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39

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40

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42

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44

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45

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46

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47

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48

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49

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51

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53

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55

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56

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q IOjdG N e
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jG a ,jdG f gG J q C d SdG AYCG jN qEa ,WCG
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JhdG g qC G kjM cG JhdG H bGd G OdG f
UN R EG f j Hh ,a S dG bGG EG J CG j kjM YG
QN LGNEG j LQG Sd kjM Ye JhH gh .dEG LG M
J QG e eOb iNCG JhH g AKCG J h ,G AdG b e G
cM e Gk AL d kjCG h AdG ISh HbQ V G EG Nq d jW
.jG JhdG
Mq dG Mh ,IOG dH iJ dG G NGO V cM g RjEHh
160

Gg e ZdG Yh , keMORGh kWf cGC fC H QGdG S q dG cM Y G NGO cG J

.QN f ah q e G qC ,YGC IQdG ggf dc Va jGC Ige a MdG

NGO dG cG eCG G kV j IhQdG YS e j QhG

eh ,G e FG 1`H M Qj N NGO J cG g c Y ka ,G
hM c IGh ,G e H 1 e UCG M j dG JhdG b
J dG G GQe b eh IOG dH ij M V cG g e
heh O JhH c GSG beh ,QU f ah e Xh AGOC kTh k
ehRjdG YJ dG fG kYe CG G QN e eOb JhdG Gg c AGS
JhdG Y j {jQfcjGz dEG dG Jhda ,G eRHS IOLG
dG CG dG S Ic j eCG Gg T dh .GdG bH dEG dG
.G OGG e JLMG NGh G LfEG eG J eH
dGh Qd HdG Z H j dG G qM G JhH Qe cM qEG
JhdG g J jCG e :IjY DhJ a j G e FH Gk MGh j
ceCG Y JhdG g J hCG J c ?a J dG bGG kjN YG
JhdG g J c ?dEG LG jG Mh LfEG cGe e Gk QYG IOG
c ?G fe H j dGh gdG cdG P G AZ N e QhG

161

bdG (Vesicle) jG
hRjdGm
hRhdGl
kjM e JhH m

dG
eRHhfCG

hN
e JhdG
Y G
G

JhdG jJm
I RG jG
G AZ

AL GE M q j hGC G QN GE UN bGf SGH f j ka ,NGO dG j G JhdG fGE H

g ch ,dGE LG q M G c L NGO fN q j hGC ,a dSG OGG G e e
.G NGO Jhd FGO cM OLh GE OD J GG

?CN CG JQG hO Gh G cG g e J
kffEG g CG Vf fYO IG g dh G NGO bG f CG hdh
d CH jG OdG Gg Yfh ,dG jM JhH OLh e kH kjM Gk Ode
gh FGM bH Abh dGh cCG OjEG c j kjjh kjT Y dO
jG Y j IOdG jM dG qGC Th ,f Qe GP je j
OjEG Y j dH Ic HU bS dh ka kT dM e Sh
Gd jG g AdG Y dd ,dH G jG g HG ceCG
e fEGh ,Y j dG G dH j dHh YQGTh bRCG j c jW
dG Y JhdG eq GC ,jW Ih Gk c jh Gk L C j CG Y HdG G dG
.q eCG dH Ggh G NGO OLh e e e g e c j a
ec aOJ dG fGG c IR aGgCG f JhdG c dGh
q
QGSCG c EG G Y HCG UJ bh ,d QGh gG dG
.HdG DhdG Y HLEGh G
162

j hQg

?G NGO JhdG cM J j c
jdG edG f CG j qc
aGgCG EG FSdG jE j
dG Ggh ,AHEG hCG CN hCG S hO
YdG d ke Gk eCG j
CG YEd Gh ,jjdG eG
j e OLh KCG dG HCG
hGh ,54G jdG edG f
OG SGH cJ j JhdG CG
T V eCG VG e G GdG j GC j dGE SG GdG GE e dSQ J d
jL kUN Gk AL CGh ,e Sg a G eC G dc ,dG Y He jdG edGh
J dG jjdG RedG e S kjM j JhH
KK EG IY H e jdHh JhdG
.IO qG Lh GE d d dc
e J dG dG keCG kM
kebQCG j FSd jdG edGh .JhdG dH UG jdG eq dG j jG
,eCG VG e OY Y IQY jdG ea JhdG eCG dG Y J e
j SSCG Gg Yh ,NGO hCG JhdG jL W j jdG edG Ggh
g CG EGh c H UG eG j CG G kjM cG JhdG
.kGL Qe SGH G NGO JhdG S ke dh ,j
RGaEG
c L
G AZ

eRHhfCG dG
(bdG H ) jQfcG
GQTEG S
JhdGi

GQTEG S
JhdG
IGdG
GQTEG S

fG ISdG

SGH JhdG LJ c Vj dG q dG Gg
G H kjGC dG Vjh ,jdG edG f
(a JdG jG Lj L SHhQdG ) ,G
kq UN kjq jH kGeQ j AL Y kjM e JhH c j
VG e S e AG Gg qdC jh ,JhdG dH
JhdG jL W MGC Y dG g J eYh .eC G
.G ag GE ZH Jhd kFS Jh

163

edG I`e

dG EG dfG c ke ,kjM e JhH cM f eY

L b e JhdG jdG eq dG Y q dG j :JBG QeCG if eRHhfCG
OjEG JhdG Yj dG ddG S J L gh SRP YJ jL
Y dH G Gg jh ,eRHhfCG dG Gb V d SG NG
EG j CG Hh ,dG LdG EG jG Gk Qq L H jh JhdG jdG edG
IdG Y UN e Y GdHh eRHhfG dG AZ Y SG G
J a jh G g qJ FYh ,G H j Jhd FGh UG
GG g c ,IdG Y SRP L j f dG h ,IdG
a Gk J cG e JhdG LGJ gh .YEGh gd e e eR J
,KK OHH g G , jeh je eG VMG SS e J Jhda e g
,G NGO Jhd FGdG cG g IQq dG q h ,FGO cM dM fH q G G JhdG R
.jG Jhd ddG e J dG SRP`dG jL gJ IQdG e idG dG jhGqdG h
AdG JhH
Re JhHk

G AZ

U c hG jM

bdG RNA

hRjdG

OLh e j dG JhdG
Ga

c L

H IQTEG

H IQTEG
Ga
jQfcG
(bdG dJ ce)

JhH
SRP
eRHhfCG dG

hdG AdG
hRjdG e
JhH
SRPe

H IQTEG
Ga

j hQg

jG g Y j dG g h
dG AZ N e QhG
IOLG IdG b qCG kY ,eRHhfCG
j AdG Gg Y
10-9 * 2 hCG ( 0^000000002)
gh NBG kbQN kJ Of gh .e
,JhdG fEG AKCG G g M
j JhdG fEG Y hDG hRjda
Ggh ,e S T Y LfEH
UG Jb e JhdG Qhe EG ODj
kM j fE G ej dG jdG eqdG f qGE
EG IdG J JhdG Qhe Hh ,dH
.kjM G JhdG LJ d kde
Y j FYh ,NBG Qhe hM M
Y Hh ,e fCG IY JhdG jL e a jh JhdG jdG edG
AfG J dG g .OHCG KdG T NCd JhdG jL J ITe fG
.ag EG dUh H dSdG Y hG dG gCG
jdG edG Y fCG J c J dG g iNCG IGh
g eb GPEGh ,JhdG e j dG eCG VG BG hCG e e JhdG
Gk KCJh kT JhdG J j Ga iNCG eCG VM H (kVa ) fCG
dh ,dG g GN e IN c Yh e S d j Ggh .gCGh
,GMCG e M CH jG g EG Oj dG hCG G dG Gg CG G
h JhdG edGh SRP L CG CG ,je UJ H J dG CG bGdGh
jLh G GY AZh fCGh JhdG Qhe Ibh Gh hRjdG
JH Y hODj jG ADg L ,G jG dG gQhO ODJ iNCG
,G dEG Ie Md QYG Jhd jdG edGh ,bQN fGh
JhdG jdG edG eq CG kjJ S 40 e jdG edG f j fEGh

165

edG I`e

.dG e jdG LCG Gg ej Mh dG Y OBG N e a

,dG Rg OQGg e gh G JG M KHCH Qe Y e Lj
UG RedG f Y dG CG MdG Gg cCG bh ,{HL .h.z G Gg SCGjh
edG CG Y cCG bh ,LddG acG YCG e j G NGO JH
OJh JG Y J M jL Rc Y ODj G JhdG jdG
.55 G f Y eG
,edG JM efh Gf e kdZh ,kjZ j Gg YdG dG fh
,dG Gd G dG dG Gg Y ke CG QdG jY Jh
Gk L ke dG SCG Gg jh .G hO hCG LdG N jDhQ h
H ZGa OLh e UGe jRGe jOY kWN jh ,ZCG hCG YdG d
f f jh .VdG Gd e UN RH qdJ dG QdG q TCG SGH JAGb J
dG G dP J e ee EG dj dG SG RL EG jQdG IAGdG
.dS H

d UN eQ OLh AdG j
.jL RL H JhH

166

j hQg

T .edG IG Y d Sh YdG dG QYG jdG h

AGLEG H Uh QW BGh dSCG SGh jQdG SGh dG N CG
H a eH J dG Jfeh dG f jh ,UN
q eGH Vhh J
G g j CG Gh bdG Ad h ,Sg YCGh HC W f
AGQh aOG CG Yj jdG dhCG be Ea dc eCG GOeh ,Y Yj hCG
.G Y dGh G De Y be g G qJd edG dG OLh
o go r GnC Am r n T p r nZ r pe G o p No r GnC }:dJ b ,j c adG dhCG M BGdG d Qjh
q
e dSG QJ jBG IOQGdG QfEG SG Uh ,35 :QdG |n o pd n rdG
JhH fEG M H a G JhH Qe fEG d g dSGh ,Yj
JEG Gg H JhdG g Y g dSG cCGh ,aOe QG Gg e MGh
.dG d AT e fEG IM QGSG Y ad H a edGh fGh
dG eCH AT ch ,jGh JhdGh jGh GQqdG CG T
qdG Y Lh Gg H ,ah JQbh H fEG e q eh jdG dG
.AdGh dGh G e j Y AdGh Mh dG e

G NGO AqdOC G SRP: L

V eR Ua jdh hCG Iq d QhJh d LCG H f QJ
q
fhj ddG Ggh ,MS Te hCG dO PqJG e H dG g ,IQjd
.dG
q dG EG OTQEG EG aVEG dG dP gCG e gdG
NCJ d dG jG JhdG qdj AqOCG Y G Ea dch
dCJ G gh SRP. L g AqdOCG ADgh ,G NGO dG de
dG e q M EG J G g h ,RNA hdG G e e JhH e
.e 10-9 *24 hCG (0^000000024) dW jh ddG d eG
G eh L e JhdG e gj CG j fH SRP`dG L R
h ,iNCG L e eRHhfCG d UG AdG SG IdG a Y IOLG

167

edG I`e

H f QJ
qdG Jh gGC d
,Ib Ia N FLQGC
kM dG g a
jh , qMS Te GE
TG S SRP`dG
LJ f MdG
Lh f JhdG
.G

Gg M AdG j h ,G Gd G AdGh cdG EG BG q M EG UdG j

SRP`dG jL e Gk AL qj dGh RNA hdG d G G j dG
Ib Y IOLG Gh SRP`dG H bdG OHCH eJ ae ae Y EG aVEG
.56eRHhfCG dG
QG fOhO.CG.L QahdG j JhdGh SRP`dG H bdH j ah
h ,57jd Ie bdG g CH jG iG Y jG AdH UG KHCH
qC OhG HCG EG gd Gk e G Gg j kah .58 jL aGJ fCH dG
JM Xh AGOC Gq jh H e eAj c b JhdGh RNA hdG G
d jGh GQdG H OLG gdG gQhO d aOG CH dGh ,IO
OdG gdH OLdG EG X b G JdG CH AYOG j bQG OGG g e
,2000 Y qGE JhdG Gd QdG cqdG EG UdG j h ,jGh GQdG H
Y J dG IQb Y M dO gh ,QN jJ hP JhdG qCG j cdG Ggh
.G

168

j hQg

dG hG GhGdG j (SdG IQdG) kjM G Jhd kdO j dG SRP`dG T qGE

.ddG d SdG

G IGf UGGh q dG
Y fC KGQdG JU d f J fCG G IGf Y kY hG
GOSG G NGO jG ddG ZCG AGLEG jh DNA `dG hdG G jL
IGf H FGO JhH JG g dG Gdh ,DNA `dG jL Y IOLG eG EG
Y j JhdG qJG Ggh .eRHdG GY iMCH hCG eRHdGh G
.ac G LMG d Sh b
AdG Gg Y LJh ,dG q FK AZ d CH G j bH Y IGdG J
IG cGdH gYf dEGh IGdG e LhNh JhdG NO qJ Ie cGJ
cGdG g OLh dh .kGL Ie cGJ fC GdH J Y kVY
CG hO hdG AdG R CG RNA)h (DNA jhdG Vc bY jL YSG
Y H J IG cGdG g J eYh .QV CH jG g J
dG iNCG Gh .59 ,IMGdG fdG hd iNCG Y Yh NO
EG dNO AKCG JhdG H j dO OLh g dG HCG jW Y dEG UdG
ajQdG e IjY GfCG gh ,{ajQcz Yj ddG Ggh ,e LhNh IGdG

169

edG I`e

dd IGdG f c AKCG JhdG IY J

fCGh JhH g ajQdG fL EGh .dEG
e fG Y ke Gk QhO J GfCG hdG AdG cJ
.dEGh IGdG
IGdG AZ
JG OLG HdGhCG dG Gg qEG
eCG AGOCc e T b (G IGf EG f) hdG
hdG AdG IG HG
fc QahdG gh gMCG jh ,QdG jf IYO
e q dG AG ijh ,d
dN e dG HG IQdG
fG Y J dG IG cGdG qGE z:HH
`dG h DNA `dG M jL
.60{H ge EG UdG j JGh
.RNA.
ddG XH j dG ajQdG ke hdh
QG AGOCG Ggh ,G eeh FXh Y dG G BG c a ,Jhd
c QYG H fNCG dh ,G Y hM Y kWb kdO j MGh
EG dP fOd ddG XH J dGh G IOLG IG cGdGh G
.jdG dG dG gh AT c Y QOb MGh dN OLh gh Z IMGh f

QGSC G aGh bQG fC G

e Y AGVCG J dG IgdG FdG EG j H kej UJ dG HCG qEG
Gg e OLH J dG AGQBG fc Ib eR Ia bh .G jdG d
HCG KCGh ,IOG LCG fEG j SdG Hh ,YG RL jdG dG
G fCG EG e GQhdG RL e J CG J jedG jG CG jCG
.UG jG e Y hCG jL SGH
G fCG OLhh c Y af dG eG c M eeCG Jh
HH fc QahdG f bh .H j g h fQH jd V G
g f bh ,{G jdG eq dG fz ac 1999 d dG Hf IFL

170

j hQg

IFG g fc H dG J Md IFG
dG Gg e LCGh ,AY IY H IOdG RJ
BG fz :gdG j e a AL U Ad
M c f CG dN e f Me
bCG Y hCG G NGO JhdG cM
a b fCG j Gg dh ,d edG G
KHCG BG f dP Y eh ,UJ
H jGh G cM M c Y
Y jH dReh ,eRHdGh G AdG
J ch cG g UJh e
.61{Yh
hCG AdG EG gP jCa ,kGL VGh eCGh
AL YG EG hCG HdG hCG QdG YCG
HH fc
dEG IQdG EG j AT a eLCG
ie Y dG acGh ,gedG
dG Sd Yh Y IYO J dh IHdG eRCG dG Y aN fc G
kSEG j G Y jL Y cG hCG QJ ch ,dG e q dG EG
bdG h ,ja Wg hCG S fc hJ dG Qq dG jf IYO QaCG j
fc Mh {a cz ATCd dEG eCG M d QG dG j f
q Y dG Y Y dG EG acG g fOJh .Yh Mh aJ
:J b ,Y AdGh H dG EG aJ h q Lh
u co
o onen ppn pH p sdG n o an @ oon an co o nd o o jn rGnC kn r n T On G Qn GnC GPn GE p o o er GnC `s fGE p }
.83-82:j | o L
n r oJ p ndGE p hn Am nT

171

AKCG Qe LR Y aG LQCH SO fCG Vd

QG Ld eb VJ H edG Qda ,G d
q
qGE ,fdG dCG e AL EG j Gk L V CH cQT Hh
IdG g Nh ,kGHCG H f CG h jd Ib IdG g
JG Gg EG ,G EG dG e Y IQTEG SQEG j IdG
Y j hCG dG jG SGH j ZGh jdG
.{hQfz `d `H n LdH
,e jZ d e AT c CG fLd dM a ff d
bCGh IOLG QGQRCGh SdG G e G Jda
dG jG dc ,kJU SdG H JG LM J fhdEG
g f eY g OGh) ,LCG e N dG jdG J
S jG g J Yh ,(QG hdEG G jG
e IRQdG dG SGh QGh G L e J qfCG
.iNCG jG c GdG Y FGMG EG aVEG G L
G cG Gg CG EG ,kGL Qe c dG G J h
(0^004) H dW hGjh Gk L U fC G Y d e
N dG SG dch QG jh ,e (0^10) h
.jG bH e JG
dG G VY Se qGE :H HM Y dh
(10-3 *1) hCG (e1000 e1 = hG) kfhe j
ddG G dG jG Uj CG AG OGQCG dh ,e
dH ij e e N d Y N Qe100
,ec1000 j dW dh ,he10 VY C IOG
IG eeCG QJ gh GZc 1400 j fEG q eh
IOLG IGh jdG dG H gOHCG H dEG

UGGh q dG
q dG q G

edG I`e

.fEG e
CG LQO EG Gk L IU dG a ,HG FdG g Y kb bdh
Gdh .62 G g H J dG dG C OJ SG G GP e N N
,ITe Z IQH Y G b dG jG Y dG eG q L Ea dG
q
dG jG Qh Y HCG AGLEG jW Y Y G dG ea
.dG dH dG Q j dG Qq d
dG SG OJ :j e gh hC S dG Jd J Yh
jG bH e eOdG dG GQTEG jEG Xhh Y N c id Y H
e IQOdG dG IQTEG M kdZ dG QG Xh qGE .G L EG dG
.H j dG JGAfh dW OGeG Y G L
YJ UN H e Qa ,dG H UG dG EG f CG g jh
GAf Y AdG Gg jh ,dM Y kFHc QG H j {RdG AdGz`H
SGH J FHdG IQTEG CG dG HCG KCGh ,zfGQ Y z YJ e
HG YdG J Ggh iNCG EG IMGh e z GdG z jW Y dG g
.63 IQTEG f
YdG j fGQ IY e dG Qd RdG AdG EG dG f RjEHh

G L

IGf
GT N
(HS) Y e

QG jGHn

QG
jQfce
jGQfO

jOGQGE Y N e

jdG
f Lt

j hQg

edG
cdG
q Gn
GQdG YCG T
jQdG YCG
jQdGYCG T
bdG YCG T
dG YCG
VG YCG

cdG YCG
dG YCG
idG

YH dG GQTE G jGE q j
G GE G AfGC e Fa
Y J dG dG jG SGH
.ac G AfGC J T T
f J FdG YdG g qGE
QN J GP dG RG c
.jd

ac G AfCG GQTEG f Y dG jG Jh ,dG IQTEG d G

,f bdG Fch FHc GN J jdG gh ,H UN jH
a ,jdG g SGH j G AYCG FSh G H hCG G AGLCG H Ja
jj JAGb hCG jEG J hCG dG GH ceEc jOY cM hCG YCH eb
e dY LQO Y dG fjN GdHh eLCG NGO jM Y fH
b e ed OJh JG Y g dG gh ,dGh HdG
GG e iNCG M Ie qfGC fLd c Y gJ d dG dG jG
.dEG

RdG AdG

175

fGQ IY

edG I`e

{HSz`d G q dG
He Jh ,{HSz YJ Jd IO f Y Y N H JG qj
HG g OLHh ,dG Qd IOG YdG jf hCG ShDhQ Y {HSz
ce e ke MGh BG Y N e cCG e JG q CG dG G J
BG h JdG GSH H e Kj Sq dG e Gc GOY j dG JdG
AGLE J dG JdG ILCG e je dG Lj :H fQe dh .MGh
j Ggh ,e jJH {HSz He OY Qa q G eCG ,MGh BG G
qC H hj AdG L b dG G g qEG .64 MGh BG JG jJc
.65{dG G`g dG GdG MCGz `g fEG G
`e BG IY Y N q a ,NBG fL e dG dG g NCdh
N BG IH JG CG J Y N c CG j Ggh ,66{HSz
RL H JG dM Ln GoJ dG HdG QdG jY QJh ,iNCG Y
IH JG J dG dG G QG RYEG d j g eh .Jg
.G Y hM Y dO EG RYEG Gg eh MGh BG iNCG Y N BG

JG e jG e AGLGE
G eGC dG AfGC h MGh GB
Y jJc a a fE G
1000000000000000.JG

176

j hQg

hQj jb bh M AdG c
qCG qEG ,{HSz e e e OLh oY
{HSz e T EG UJ dG HCG
FdG UdG d kJ J EG dch
.YEGh gdG bQZ AdG L
Gg EG UJ dG HCG g jLCG bh
jQCG QahdG b e dG cG
Hf IFL Y RM FV Yh fc
Gg J h .2000 d dG
c jQGC QahdG
Y HS e j :j dG dG
M j CG G S Yh ,dG IQTEG IT Y Gk OYG T d e dBG
dG jG bH EG IQTEG g jEG j jdG Hh ,jb Y IQTEG QY dM
Y HCG AGLEG Y f dG EG Uq dG NBG fL eh ,kT j CG hO
fEG dG RG CH j fc QahdG Mh ,jdG jdG GG
AGLEG Fa HU kfMCG J HdG e dY LQH j keY jdGh kUN
.67 dG HCG
dG jG FdG JG
U Z Ggh ,a FHc W hP dG jG H JG CG ZCG q j
J N e j Ggh ,e Gk c Gk AL J dG Jd FdG dG qC
J Fc jH e c AL j dGh Y N H QG JG
.JG Gg EG J cGJ IY
,dG FdG q dG OY J {q dG bq dGz YJ UN jL LJ
fN d dG QG OGeG Y M jh G L NGO jG g fEG q jh
bf BG N Y Ya c h ,dG QG R IU Ya NGO
f EG Gk OSG H a J dG jG CG dG HCG KCGh .68kjJ Y
177

edG I`e

bq d kUN ke Y N c J iNCG IQHh ,69J dG dG bdG

.d FG dG
dG G eCGh {SGz`H dG IQTEG e QJ dG dG G J
SGH Gh SG H JG jh ,{Gz`H Ya IQTEG J dG
.70c e (0^00003) G H dG GdG jh ,{HSz He
,IQcG YdG IOLG dG bdG d J Y IQTEG qjCG qEG
J M IN h ,G AZ Y dH IG jH G YdG Jh
f (jG) bdG g qJh ,{HSz e EG hCG dG GdG EG jG H
Y IOLe UN e EG dG IQTEG J jdHh G G AZ
.{ q dG bdGz`H YJ UN jL g dG g UY q gGC h ,Y N H JG Y
G jM

dG RjEG bf
e

HS Gar
G L
Y dSG

dG QGt
jCG Ib

jQfcG
ScCG

hCG AdG
fdG AdG

HG GM n

hCG AdG
fdG AdG
HS Gar

178

j hQg

.a Y hGC H RG j qGE h bO Sg HM Y SG RL GE e GC aVGE J

Gg qGE .aOe a OLG fG j GC h ,SG e kGJ cC a G AdG eGC
..Jh fS dG b e G Y hM Y dO iS d G

dG FdG G Yf H H a bdG Jh ,G G AZ
G G b e dG IQTEG SG j Ggh ,dG IQTEG dEG J
gfcP dG GG e IN c CG EG f CG jh ,dG bdG SGH
AdG gOLH j RdCG gh ,j e EG LH Gk RdCG J jdG WH
.71fCG
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191

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192

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194

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195

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197

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cCG fEG Y dhDG FdG d J Hh .kJ ee f dG dG eG
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199

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dP iOCGh jedG YhCG c J G e bCH LhdG cCG J
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fEH jG g Jh .LhdG cC MG g j M fEH Gk Qa CGJh
J h bCG h cCG dH LG QH j LhdG cCG e J a G
.G LM J kM S fc iNCG LMG C J dHh ,fH
gh ,Ie fL hCG jfK e jCG Y fCG jG d iNCG IG
hCG AGdG FdG eG K dG dH fQb d gCG Qf CG f IG
dHh ,IG e dN ODJ GK Y H J jdG cCG ja ,dG
FdG jG g qCG J dG gh .kGHCG G edG jG g cGJ
.Je d G jdG J (jG eG)
eJ dG dGh .dGh Sd cG OG UN fG J
IdG IG hCG fd dG dG M dG QdG J fG g
e IQb J FdG G dch ,a MCG j M gh ,fG g U
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dG OLG YqdG
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200

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dG J e J dGh N hCG gY J dG dG g OG H ,Mq dG

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H JG hM Y IQdG GfG OJ VG G dGh .dG dG
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CGj e kHhe OG G Oj ea ,IQdG jGh jdG HG
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202

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203

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204

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c aG J CGh , CG OQCG GPEG d HdG JLCGh AYCG g M

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205

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208

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209

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N K eCG ihJ e YS AYqOG Gg qdh ,aOG H M OGe e Cf IG CG
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210

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Z hCG LQN KCJ CG dg j CG hO dG hX X h gMh aOG f OLdG EG
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GRdG g Vhh ,dG VG G dG e GRZ GP OGe OLh VaG
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212

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. '' dG fG jW Y GfCG UCG'' SCG dG dG SG e j b e gG
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jhQGO YCGh .jW MCG Y ddG QTCG GQhCG Y d Jh f dG e Cf
Y iJ fc dG HdG e Ob UCG G CG YqOG a ''GfCG UCG'' Hc He eCG
cG dG KGQdG fGb CG EG 89 NBGh G H AG EG hdG EG Ie fch FG FdG
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SdG d KGC : GG S
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94
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GG Y UNG dc L S gh JYO MCG j QdG jhQGO jf LGh
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,SOdG SGh ,WGG OJ Y hG e AG Gg Vhh ,dG f Y LQG aG
INCG IOG g Y kJ eNGR jh .fEG QJ kGNCGh ,FdG dG hCG QdGh
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99
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218

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Y Id dfCG TCG OLh J G QKBG jCG OLh GfGh ,jdG g dEG YJ dG QdG
dG YGb e be J dG jdH dG Y dG IQhV EG Uf dG Gd ,jQdG
ce VQCG CG H YOG dGh jQdG Y iNCG jf fG c J CG Hh ,dGh
H gh ,dG GMCG LGh jdG g AH Y kY kGQGUEG g dh .dG
. AdGh dG Y g fCH jd f CG jh eJ iOj
G gh ,dG d Sc eGSGh jdG d G H J j dGh
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. dG OG ga jhd d a Pe
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q H G g J kfMCGh
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jOe GJ Lf j dG g EG Ggh ,kS H sn eo ATCH eDfh ,jOH eDf f''
HCG d OhdG YO S g jOH G fEGh ,FOeh dG YGb dh jfdG gGd
a kbWEG U jOG dh ,Y LJ dG ac gGd jOe GJ OjE jQG
100
.''GMCG LGh EG J CG qdEG Gd f CG kGHCG
ka kHGJ HGe fc O jhQGdG H J dG dG ie J dG g EG
Z OGG CH eDj dG Gdh ,IOG a AT CG jdG g UCG IZ jh ,jOG jdH
QdGh aGQdGh ASCGh Qdc G GfCG e jG EG CG ,G OGG OLh S g G
Y GC W dG NGdG d kLf EG d fEG Mh Gh QgdGh QTCGh GGh
.YGdGh YdGh G c IOG
Y aGj GdGRe qjhQGdG qCG EG ,dGh dG YGb e ke VQj OYG Gg CG bGdGh
.'' GMCG LGh EG J CG dEG Gd f CG kGHCG '' aGgC eN FGQBG
WdG G ij CG d H jOe Z f Lh e AMCG UCG b EG j fEG q c h
dN b e npoN :CG ;d M Yh ge Ib KCH npLho b G FdG ac qEG ,dc
. a c :d bh dG e AT c N dG jdG dG dG g dG Ggh ,d

219

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n n r sYn en sdGE p n nd n rYp nd

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220

j hQg
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