BI THO LUN MN HC

K THUT TRUYN DN
Gio vin ging dy :Phan Thanh
Hin
Nhm : 14
Chuyn : 1,3

Danh sch nhm:

1.Khng Vn nh
DTK0851030017
2. m Th Hin
3. Hong Vn Hi
4. Bi Huy Tng
5. T Vn Bin
6. Ng Th Minh Nguyt
7. Hong Sc Sinh
8. Vilaythammavong Thanousay
9. Somchanmavong Somsack

Chuyn : M hnh OSI

Ni dung bi tho lun:
1. Gii thiu
2. Chc nng ca cc tng

1. Gii thiu
Kin trc phn tng c cp nht l
mt trong quan im ch o trong vic
xy dng h thng giao thc. V l do
t chc tiu chun ho quc t ISO
(International Organization for
Standardization) nm 1984 xy dng
xong M hnh tham chiu cho vic kt ni
cc h thng m OSI (Open Systems
Interconnection).

1. Gii thiu

1. Gii thiu
M hnh OSI gm 7 tng giao thc v cc nguyn tc
sau:
- Cc tng c tnh c lp tng i vi nhau thc hin
cc chc nng ring bit
- Cho php thay i chc nng hoc giao thc trong mt
tng khng lm nh hng n cc tng khc.
- C th chia mt tng thnh cc tng con khi cn thit.
- Cho php hu b cc tng con nu thy khng cn thit.
- Bo m lin kt cho nhiu h thng mng khc nhau
- Thch ng vi nhu cu pht trin cc cng ngh mi
trong tng lai.

1. Gii thiu

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.1. chc nng tng vt l (Physical
layer):
- Truyn dng bit qua mi trng vt l. N
gii quyt cc c t k thut ca giao
din cng nh mi trng truyn.

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

- c tnh vt l ca giao din v mi trng

- Biu din ca cc bit
- Tc d liu
- S ng b ho ca cc bit
- Cu hnh ng
- Topo vt l
- Ch truyn: simple, half-duplex, full duplex

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.2. Chc nng ca lin kt d liu
(Data Link layer):
m bo vic truyn dng bit ca tng vt
l c tin cy v
chiu trch nhim truyn pht point to point. X l cc li ca
d liu nhn c t tng vt l m
bo d liu khng c li
khi ln cc tng trn.

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

Chc nng:
- ng khung d liu (Framing)
- Gn a ch vt l MAC
- iu khin lung
- Kim sot li
- iu khin truy cp

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.3. Chc nng ca tng mng
(Network layer):
Chc nng chuyn pht ngun v ch
(Source Des, node to node) ca cc gi
tin trn ng truyn(nhiu mng). m
bo mi gi c chuyn t im ngun
ti im ch
- Thit b kt ni trung gian gia cc mng
phi c tng mng.

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

Chc nng tng mng:
- nh a ch logic
- Chn ng

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.4. Chc nng ca giao vn (Transport
layer)
Chuyn pht u cui (end to end )ca ton
b thng ip v m bo rng ton b thng
ip nhn c l ton vn v ng th t,
chng cng xem xt kim sot li v lung d
liu cp ngun ch.
tng thm tnh bo mt c th to ra mt kt
ni gia 2 cng.

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

Cc chc nng c th ca tng giao
vn :
- nh a ch im dch v
- Ct hp d liu
- iu khin kt ni
- iu khin lung

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.5. Chc nng ca tng phin (Session
layer)
- Cc dch v c cung cp bi 3 tng
u tin l khng i vi mt s tin
trnh. Tng phin l b iu khin hi thoi
ca mng. N thit lp duy tr v ng b
ho gia cc h thng.
- iu khin hi thoi
- S ng b ho

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.5. Chc nng ca tng trnh din
(Presentation layer)
- Chuyn i thng tin di dng cc xu, cc
s thnh
dng bit. Tng trnh din trm gi chuyn
thng tin v mt
khun dng chung. Tng trnh din trm nhn
chuyn thng tin
t khun dng chung v khun dng ca trm.
- M ho
- Nn

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

2.7. Chc nng ca tng ng dng
(Application layer)

2. Chc nng ca cc tng:

- Mng li thit b u cui o

- Chuyn tp tin, truy cp v qun l
- Dch v th mc (X.500)
- dch v mail (X.400)