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CENTRALELECTRICITYREGULATORYCOMMISSION

NEWDELHI

PetitionNo.243/SM/2012(SuoMotu)

Coram:1.Dr.PramodDeo,Chairperson
2.ShriS.Jayaraman,Member

3.ShriV.S.Verma,Member
4.ShriM.DeenaDayalan,Member

Dateofhearing:8thJanuary,2013
DateofOrder:28thFebruary,2013
INTHEMATTEROF
DeterminationofgenericlevellisedgenerationtarifffortheFY201314underRegulation
8 of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions for Tariff
determinationfromRenewableEnergySources)Regulations,2012.

ORDER
1. TheCommissionhasnotifiedtheCentralElectricityRegulatoryCommission(Termsand
ConditionsforTariffdeterminationfromRenewableEnergySources)Regulations,2012,
on06.02.2012(hereinafterreferredtoastheRETariffRegulations),provideforterms
andconditionsandtheprocedurefordeterminationoftariffofthefollowingcategories
ofRenewableEnergy(RE)generatingstations:
(a)WindPowerProject;
(b)SmallHydroProjects;
(c)BiomassPowerProjectswithRankineCycletechnology;
(d)NonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationPlants;
(e)SolarPhotovoltaic(PV);
(f)SolarThermalPowerProjects;
(g)BiomassGasifierbasedPowerProjects;and
(h)BiogasbasedPowerProject.

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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2. The Regulations enjoin upon the Commission to determine the generic tariff on the
basis of the suomotu petition, for the RE technologies for which norms have been
providedintheRETariffRegulations.GenericTariffisdifferentfromtheprojectspecific
tariffforwhichaprojectdeveloperhastofilepetitionbeforetheCommissionasperthe
formatprovidedintheRETariffRegulations.Pertinently,projectspecifictariffhasbeen
envisaged for the new RE technologies and the technologies which are still at the
nascentstageofdevelopment,andtheCommissionshalldeterminetheprojectspecific
tariffforsuchtechnologiesonacasetocasebasis.

3. Clause (1) of Regulation 8 of the RE Tariff Regulations provides that the Commission
shalldeterminethegenerictariffonthebasisofsuomotupetitionatleastsixmonthsin
advance at the beginning of each year of the Control period for renewable energy
technologies for which norms have been specified under the Regulations. The
Commission has notified the RE Tariff Regulations on 06.02.2012 and subsequently
issuedagenericsuomotutarifforder,whichwasapplicablefortherenewableenergy
projectstobecommissionedduringfirstyearofthecontrolperiod(i.e.FY201213).The
Commission, in due discharge of the mandate under Regulation 8(1) of the RE Tariff
RegulationshasdeterminedthegenerictariffoftheREprojectsforthesecondyearof
controlperiod(i.e.FY201314)throughthisorder.

4. TheCommissionissuedOrderproposingDeterminationofgenericlevellisedgeneration
tariff for the FY201314 under Regulation 8 of the Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Terms and Conditions for Tariff determination from Renewable Energy
Sources) Regulations, 2012. (Petition No. 243/SM/2012 dated 25th October, 2012 for
invitingcomments/suggestions/objectionsfromthestakeholders.

5. In response to the same, written comments /suggestions have been received from
followingstakeholders:

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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Sr.

Nameofstakeholdersubmittedcomments

No.
1

CogenerationAssociationofIndia

A2ZMaintenance&EngineeringServicesLimited

GujaratUrjaVikasNigamLimited

ReGenPowertechPvt.Ltd.

IndianWindTurbineManufacturersAssociation(IWTMA)

KenersysIndiaPvt.Limited

IndianWindPowerAssociation(IWPA)

ReNewPowerVenturesPrivateLimited

ILFSRenewableenergyLimited

10

IndianBiomassPowerAssociation(IBPA)

11

OrientGreenPowerCompanyLimited

12

OrangePowergenPvt.Limited

13

PunjabBiomassPowerLimited

14

PTCBERMACOGreenEnergySystemLimited

15

PunjabRenewableEnergySystemPrivateLimited

16

AssociationofPowerProducers

17

MoserBare

18

SunEdisonEnergyIndiaPrivateLimited,

19

juwiIndiaRenewableEnergiesPvt.Limited

20

AdityaBirlaManagementCorporationLimited

21

PTCIndiaLimited

6. Subsequently,apublichearingwasheldon8thJanuary,2013andfollowingstakeholders
expressedtheirviews/suggestions/commentsinperson:
1

ILFSRenewableenergyLimited

NationalThermalPowerCorporation

MoserBare

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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7. Thecommissionhasanalysedtheviews/comments/suggestionsofthestakeholdersand
theCommissionsdecisionsareasbelow:
A. CapitalCostIndexationforWindProjects
Comments:
The monthly wholesale price Index for Steel and Electrical Machinery data now
available upto month of October 2012 may be taken for calculation of capital cost.
(ReGenPowertechPvt.Ltd.)

ThewholesalepriceIndexnumbersfortheElectricalMachineryindex,forthemonths
ofJuneandJuly,areincorrectlycapturedinthetarifforderas131.000and132.700,
respectively. Instead, the same should be 132.200 and 133.000 respectively for the
monthofJune,2012andJuly2012.TheCapitalCostfortheYear201314shallbecome
Rs596.37Lakh/MWinsteadRs595.99Lakh/MW.(AssociationofPowerProducers)
AnalysisandDecision
Comments have been noted and latest data available on monthly wholesale price
Index for Electrical Machinery and Steel from the site of Office of Economic Adviser
areconsideredforcapitalcostindexationforvariousrenewableenergytechnologies.

B. FuelPriceIndexationMechanism
The monthly wholesale price Index for High Speed Diesel (HSD) data now available
upto month of October 2012 may be taken for calculation of fuel price. (A2Z
Maintenance&EngineeringServicesLimited)
AnalysisandDecision
Comments have been noted and latest data available on monthly wholesale price
Index for High Speed Diesel (HSD) from the site of Office of Economic Adviser are
consideredforfuelpriceindexation.

C. WindEnergyTariff
Comments:
Therearenocommentstoofferandweareinagreementwiththeproposedorder.
(IndianWindTurbineManufacturersAssociation)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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AnalysisandDecision
Commenthasbeennoted.
D. AcceleratedDepreciationforWindEnergyprojects
Comments:
CommissionshouldclarifythatifaWindEnergyprojectiscomingupunderanewSPV
and if the company is availing 35% (15% PLUS additional 20%) depreciation in first
year,whichtariffwouldbeapplicable?(AssociationofPowerProducers)
AnalysisandDecision
ItisclarifiedthatifaWindEnergyprojectisavailing35%(15%PLUSadditional20%)
depreciation in first year, the tariff determined with depreciation benefit shall be
applicable.
E. Following comments/suggestions received from stakeholders on normative
parametersspecifiedintheretariffregulations2012.Thereviewofthesameis
notthesubjectmatterofpresentregulatoryprocesswhichhasbeeninitiatedfor
determinationofgenerictariffforFY201314.

a. ControlPeriod
CommissionmayconsidertheControlperiodof2yearsinsteadof5years.
(GujaratUrjaVikasNigamlimited)
b. TariffPeriod
CommissionmayconsidertheTariffPeriodasusefullifeforWindPower
ProjectandSmallHydelProjectsabove5MW.(GujaratUrjaVikasNigam
limited)
c.

ApplicabilityofTariff
Sizeofthewindenergyprojectsareincreasingandintherangeof50MWto
150MW.Ittakes18to20monthstodevelopprojectsofthissize,rightfrom
inceptiontocommissioning.Windprojectsshouldbegiven1820monthsfor
implementationhencethetariffshouldbeapplicablefornexttwofinancial
yearsi.e.FY1314andFY1415.(AssociationofPowerProducers)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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d. InterestRateonLoan
Onthebasisofourhandsonexperience,itisdifficulttogettheloanfrom
banksattherate13%.Inouropinioninterestrateof13.5%shouldbe
consideredwhiledeterminingthetariff.(SunEdisonEnergyIndiaPrivate
Limited,juwiIndiaRenewableEnergiesPvt.Limited)
e.

WorkingCapitalforBiomasspowerplant,Nonfossilfuelbased
cogenerationpowerplant,BiomassGasifierandBiogasbasedpower
projects:
Suggested to consider one (1) month fuel stock as working capital
requirement as against four (4) months considered in the RE Tariff
Regulations.(GujaratUrjaVikasNigamlimited)

f.

InterestonworkingCapital
Forthepurposeofworkingcapitalrequirement,receivableequivalenttofour
monthsofenergychargesforsaleofelectricitybeassumedasthegenerator
hasbeenreceivingmoneyafterelectricitysoldafteraconsiderabledelay.
(OrientGreenPowerCompanyLimited)
Draft Order has proposed an interest rate of the 13% for working capital
purpose.Inouropinioninterestonworkingcapitalshouldbe14%shouldbe
considered while determining the tariff. (Sun Edison Energy India Private
Limited,juwiIndiaRenewableEnergiesPvt.Limited)

g.

Discountfactor
Requested to correct the discount factor from 10.62% to yearly Discount
factorusingPretaxCostofDebtandmakecorrespondingcorrectionsinthe
tariffdeterminedforrenewableenergysourcesofenergy.(Moserbare)

h. StateTransmissionChargesandLosses
While solar projects are exempted from Central Transmission Charges &
losses, States continue to levy State transmission charges and losses. Since
majority of renewable projects may not be in vicinity of CTU connectivity,
CERCmayrecommendtoStatestowithdrawSTUChargesorthesameshould
be reimbursable by the Procurer under the PPA. (Association of Power
Producers)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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i.

CapacityUtilizationFactor(CUF)forSolarPV
Commission should consider the CUF taking into account the radiation in all
thestates.19%CUFpresupposesthatallplantswillbeineitherRajasthanor
Gujarat.(AdityaBirlamanagementCorporationLimited)
Suggested to notify different solar zones and CUF as per solar resource
availabilityand hence determine the tariff based on solar zones. (First Solar
PowerIndiaPvt.Ltd.)
Commissionshouldintroducezones(45)insolarCUFbenchmarkingbasedon
solarradiationlevelsonthelinesofwindzonesbasedonwindpowerdensity.
Procurementthroughcredibletradersshouldalsobeencouraged.(PTCIndia
Limited)

j.

CapacityUtilizationFactor(CUF)forSolarThermalprojects
CapacityUtilizationFactor(CUF)of20%insteadof23%shouldbeconsidered
for solar thermal projects as the drop in DNI experienced by all the
developers. Alternatively, ROE to be suitably increased. (Association of
PowerProducers)

k.

CapacityUtilizationFactor(CUF)forwindpowerprojects
RegulationshouldbeamendedcorrespondingtoWPDat50meterleveland
only then tariff be determined based on Wind power density (WPD) at 50
meter only instead of 80 meter as the hight of the most of the wind mast
putupbyCWEATisintherangeof2030meters.(KenersysIndiaPvt.Limited,
ReNewPowerVenturesPrivateLimited,AssociationofPowerProducers)
For Wind, CUF should be considered at 50 meter hub height instead of 80
meter(AssociationofPowerProducers)

l.

O&MExpensesforWindEnergyprojects
Due to increasing cost of spares, consumables, salary etc and also
introductionofservicetaxO&MchargesshouldbefixedatRs.11Lakh/MW
insteadof`9.51Lakh/MW.(OrientGreenPowerCompanyLimited)
Commission should consider O&M expenses at `12 lakhs/MW instead of `
9.51lakhs/MW.(AssociationofPowerProducers)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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m. O&MExpensesforSolarThermalprojects
Commission should consider O&M expenses at `18 lakhs/MW instead of `
15.86lakhs/MW.(AssociationofPowerProducers)
n. CapitalCostnormforWindEnergyProjects
Capital cost for wind energy projects should be considered around ` 5.50
Crore/ MW for FY201314 in light of the fact of the declining market trend.
(GujaratUrjaVikasNigamlimited)
CapitalCost should be fixed at ` 5.50 Crore/MW as theland and steelcost
havegoneupphenomenally.(OrientGreenPowerCompanyLimited)
o. CapitalCostnormforBiomasspowerplant
Capital cost norms for biomass power plant and non fossil fuel based
cogenerationpowerplantneedtobeincreasedupwardsasthecapitalcostof
recentlycommissionedsuchplantsareintherangeof`5.5crore/MW`6.5
crore/MW. Capital cost norms for biomass power projects are quite high
mainly due to deployment of high pressure boiler (60 kg/cm2 and above),
biomass collection / compaction / shredding equipment, air cooled
condensersandROplants.(CogenerationAssociationofIndia)

Capital cost should be considered at ` 6 Crore/MW as the actual cost of


settingupbiomassprojectisquitehighratherthan`4.63Crore/MW.

p. CapitalCostnormfornonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationpowerplant
Capitalcostnormsfornonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationpowerprojectsare
quitehighmainlyduetodeploymentofhighpressureboiler(87kg/cm2and
above),
air
cooled
condensers,
RO
plants,
biomass
balers/tractors/conveyors/shreddersforincreasingoffseasonoperatingdays
etc. It has been further suggested that the SERCs need to adopt CERC
determinedtariffswithimmediateeffectwithoutundertakingduplicatetariff
determinationprocess.(CogenerationAssociationofIndia)

q. WindEnergyprojects
IWPA suggested review various normative parameters as specified in the RE
TariffRegulations2012suchas:UsefulLife,DiscountFactor,ControlPeriod,
Tariff period, Tariff design, Debt: Equity ratio, Loan Tenure, Interest rate.
(IWPA)
OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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r.

BiomassProjects
GUVNLsuggestedreviewofthevariousnormativeparametersasspecifiedin
theRETariffRegulations2012suchas:Usageoffossilfuel,Interestratefor
Loan, Interest rate for Working Capital, Return on Equity, O & M expenses,
Station Heat Rate of Biomass plant, Cross calorific value of Biomass fuel,
Capacity Utilization Factor (CUF) of wind and solar projects, CDM benefit
sharing.(GujaratUrjaVikasNigamlimited)
Review of various normative parameters as specified in the RE Tariff
Regulations 2012 such as : Base Capital Cost, Interest on Loan, Interest on
Loan, Interest on Working Capital, O &M Expenses, Station Heat Rate, Base
FuelCost.(ILFSRenewableenergyLimited)
Review of various normative parameters as specified in the RE Tariff
Regulations 2012 such as : Control Period, Capital Cost, Return on Equity,
Interest on Loan, Interest on Loan, Interest on Working Capital, O &M
Expenses, Capacity Utilisation Factor, Auxiliary Power Consumption, Station
HeatRate,BaseFuelCost.(IndianBiomassPowerAssociation)
Review of various normative parameters as specified in the RE Tariff
Regulations2012suchas:CapitalCost,Calorificvalueofbiomassfuel,and
InterestonWorkingCapital(OrangePowergenPvt.Ltd.)
Review of various normative parameters as specified in the RE Tariff
Regulations 2012 such as : Capital Cost, Base Fuel Cost, Plant Load Factor,
Auxiliary Power Consumption, Gross Calorific Value, Station Heat Rate,
Working Capital, &M Expenses, Loan repayment period, for 100 % paddy
straw fired biomass power plant. (Punjab Biomass Power Limited, PTC
BERMACOGreenEnergySystemLimited,PunjabRenewableEnergySystem
PrivateLimited)

s.

BagassebasedCogenerationProjects
ILFSsuggestedreviewofvariousnormativeparametersasspecifiedintheRE
Tariff Regulations 2012 such as: O &M Expenses, Auxiliary Consumption,
StationHeatRate,BaseFuelCost(ILFSRenewableenergyLimited)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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Thegenericlevellisedgenerationtariffforvariousrenewableenergytechnologies,for
FY201314
8. The generic levellised generation tariff for various renewable energy technologies, for
FY201314arediscussedbelow:

USEFULLIFE
9. Clause (aa) of subRegulation (1) of Regulation 2 of the RE Tariff Regulations defines
usefullifeinrelationtoaunitofageneratingstation(includingevacuationsystem)to
mean the following duration from the date of commercial operation (COD) of such
generationfacility:

RenewableEnergyProjects

Years

Windenergy

25

SmallHydro

35

BiomasspowerprojectwithRankineCycletechnology

20

Nonfossilfuelcogeneration

20

SolarPV

25

SolarThermal

25

BiomassGasifier

20

Biogas

20

CONTROLPERIOD
10. Regulation 5 of the RE Tariff Regulations provides that the control period for
determinationoftariffforrenewableenergyprojects(REprojects)shallbeoffiveyears.
ThefirstyearofthecontrolperiodisfromFY201213.TheProvisotothesaidregulation
stipulates that the tariff determined for the RE projects commissioned during the
controlperiodshallcontinuetobeapplicablefortheentiredurationofthetariffperiod
asspecifiedinRegulation6oftheRETariffRegulations.

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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TARIFFPERIOD
11. IntermsofRegulation6oftheRETariffRegulations,thetariffperiodinrespectofthe
REprojectsisasunder:

RenewableEnergyProjects

Years

Windenergy

13

SmallHydrobelow5MW

35

SmallHydro(5MW25MW)

13

Biomass

13

Nonfossilfuelcogeneration

13

SolarPVandSolarThermal

25

BiomassGasifierandBiogas

20

In terms of clauses (e) and (f) of the said regulation, the tariff period specified above
shall be reckoned from the date of commercial operation of the RE projects and the
tariffdeterminedundertheregulationsshallbeapplicableforthedurationofthetariff
period.

TARIFFSTRUCTURE
12. Clause(1)ofRegulation9oftheRERegulationsstipulatesthatthetariffforREprojects
shallbesingleparttariffconsistingofthefollowingfixedcostcomponents:
(a)Returnonequity;
(b)Interestonloancapital;
(c)Depreciation;
(d)Interestonworkingcapital;
(e)Operationandmaintenanceexpenses;
For renewable energy technologies having fuel cost component, like biomass power
projectsandnonfossilfuelbasedcogeneration,singleparttariffwithtwocomponents,
fixedcostcomponentandfuelcostcomponent,istobedetermined.
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TARIFFDESIGN
13. IntermsofRegulation10oftheRETariffRegulations,thetariffdesignforrenewable
energygeneratingstationsisasunder:

"(1)ThegenerictariffshallbedeterminedonlevellisedbasisfortheTariff
Period.
Providedthatforrenewableenergytechnologieshavingsingleparttariff
with two components, tariff shall be determined on levellised basis
considering the year of commissioning of the project for fixed cost
component while the fuel cost component shall be specified on year of
operationbasis.

(2) For the purpose of levellised tariff computation, the discount factor
equivalent to Post Tax weighted average cost of capital shall be
considered.

(3)LevellisationshallbecarriedoutfortheusefullifeoftheRenewable
EnergyprojectwhileTariffshallbespecifiedfortheperiodequivalentto
TariffPeriod.

LEVELLISEDTARIFF
14. Levellised Tariff is calculated by carrying out levellisation for useful life of each
technologyconsideringthediscountfactorfortimevalueofmoney.

DiscountFactor
15. The discount factor considered for this purpose is equal to the Post Tax weighted
averagecostofthecapitalonthebasisofnormativedebt:equityratio(70:30)specified
intheRegulations.Consideringthenormativedebtequityratioandweightedaverageof
theposttaxratesforinterestandequitycomponent,thediscountfactoriscalculated.
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16. InterestRateconsideredfortheloancomponent(i.e.70%)ofCapitalCostis13.00%(as
explained later). For equity component (i.e. 30%) rate of Return on Equity (ROE)
considered at Post Tax ROE of 16% considered. The discount factor derived by this
methodforalltechnologiesis10.95%((13.0%0.70(132.445%))+(16.0%0.30)).

CAPITALCOST
17. Regulation12oftheRETariffRegulationsstipulatesthatthenormsforthecapitalcost
asspecifiedinthetechnologyspecificchaptershallbeinclusiveofallcapitalworkslike
plant and machinery, civil works, erection and commissioning, financing and interest
during construction, and evacuation infrastructure up to interconnection point. The
Commission has specified the normative capital cost, applicable for the first year of
control period i.e. FY 2001213, for various RE technologies viz Wind Energy, Small
Hydro Power, Biomass Power, NonFossil Fuel based Cogeneration, Solar PV, Solar
Thermal,BiomassGasifierandBiogasbasedpowerprojects.

18. Inordertodeterminethenormativecapitalcostfortheremainingyearsofthecontrol
period,theregulationsstipulatetheindexationmechanism,WindEnergy,SmallHydro
Power, Biomass Power, NonFossil Fuel based Cogeneration, Biomass Gasifier and
Biogas based power projects. However, the Capital Cost norms for Solar PV and Solar
ThermalPowerProjectsshallbereviewedonannualbasis.Theindexationmechanism
shalltakeintoaccountadjustmentsincapitalcostwiththechangesinWholesalePrice
Index of Steel and Wholesale Price Index of Electrical Machinery as per formulation
stipulatedundertheRETariffRegulations,whichisreproducedbelow.
CC(n)=P&M(n)*(1+F1+F2+F3)

P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))

d(n)=[a*{(SI(n1)/SI(0))1}+b*{(EI(n1)/EI(0))1}]/(a+b)
Where,
CC(n)

th

=CapitalCostforn

year

P&M(n)=PlantandMachineryCostfornthyear
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P&M(0)=PlantandMachineryCostforthebaseyear
Note:P&M(0)istobecomputedbydividingthebasecapitalcost(forthefirstyearof
thecontrolperiod)by(1+F1+F2+F3).FactorsF1,F2,F3foreachREtechnologyhasbeen
specifiedseparately,assummarizedinfollowingtable.
d(n)

=CapitalCostescalationfactorforyear(n)ofControlPeriod

SI(n1) =AverageWPISteelIndexprevalentforcalendaryear(n1)oftheControlPeriod
SI(0)

=AverageWPISteelIndexprevalentforcalendaryear(0)atthebeginningofthe

ControlPeriod
EI(n1) =AverageWPIElectricalMachineryIndexprevalentforcalendaryear(n1)ofthe
ControlPeriod
EI(0)

=AverageWPIElectricalMachineryIndexprevalentforcalendaryear(0)atthe

beginningoftheControlPeriod
a

=ConstanttobedeterminedbyCommissionfromtimetotime,

(forweightagetoSteelIndex)

=ConstanttobedeterminedbyCommissionfromtimetotime,

(forweightagetoElectricalMachineryIndex)

F1

=FactorforLandandCivilWorks

F2

=FactorforErectionandCommissioning

F3

=FactorforIDCandFinancingCost

The default values of the factors for various RE technologies as stipulated under the said RE
Regulations,issummarizedinthetablebelow,

Parameters

WindEnergy

SmallHydro
Projects

BiomassbasedRankinecyclePower
plant,NonFossilFuelBased
Cogeneration,BiomassGasifierand
Biogasbasedprojects

0.60

0.60

0.70

0.40

0.40

0.30

F1

0.08

0.16

0.10

F2

0.07

0.10

0.09

F3

0.10

0.14

0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

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TheCommissionhasreliedonthefollowingsourcesforrelevantinformationonvariousindices:

SourceforWPI(electrical&machineryandironandsteel),WPI(allcommodities),WPI
(Price of HSD): Office of Economic Advisor, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

TechnologyspecificcapitalcostofREprojectsisdiscussedhereinunder:

(A)

CapitalCostofWindEnergyforFY201314

19. Regulation24providesthatthecapitalcostforwindenergyprojectshallincludewind
turbinegeneratorincludingitsauxiliaries,landcost,sitedevelopmentchargesandother
civil works, transportation charges, evacuation cost up to interconnection point,
financingchargesandIDC.

TheCommissionunderRegulation24(2)hasspecifiedthenormativecapitalcostforwind
energyprojectsas`575Lakh/MWforFY201213whichshallbelinkedtotheindexation
mechanismspecifiedunderRegulation25oftheRETariffRegulations.Inaccordancewith
theabovereferredRegulation,thenormativecapitalcostoftheWindenergyProjectsshall
be ` 597.718 Lakh/MW for FY 201314. The detailed computation of the indexation
mechanismanddeterminationofthecapitalcostforFY201314thereof,hasbeenenclosed
asAppendix1ofthisOrder.

(B)CapitalcostofSmallHydroProjectsforFY201314
20. SmallHydroProjectsforthepurposeoftheRETariffRegulationscoverthoseprojects
whicharelocatedatthesitesapprovedbytheStateNodalAgencies/StateGovernments
using new plant and machinery and with installed power plant capacity lower than or
equalto25MW.

21. The Commission under Regulation 28 (1) has specified the normative capital cost for
smallhydroprojectsforFY201213asunder:
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ProjectSize

CapitalCost
(FY201213)
(`Lakh/MW)

Below5MW

770

5MWto25MW

700

OtherStates

Below5MW

600

5MWto25MW

550

Region
HimachalPradesh,
UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates

22. In line with the indexation mechanism, specified in Regulation 29 of the RE Tariff
Regulations,thenormativecapitalcostforFY201314forSmallHydroProjectsshallbe
asunder,
CapitalCost
Region

ProjectSize

(FY201314)
(`Lakh/MW)

HimachalPradesh,

Below5MW

800.422

5MWto25MW

727.657

OtherStates

Below5MW

623.706

5MWto25MW

571.730

UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates

The detailed computations of the indexation mechanism and the determination of the
capitalcostforFY201314thereof,hasbeenenclosedasAppendix2ofthisOrder.

(C)CapitalCostofBiomassbasedPowerProjectsforFY201314
23. Biomass power project for the purpose of these Regulations covers the projects using
new plant and machinery based on Rankine cycle technology application using water
cooled condenser and biomass fuel sources where use of fossil fuel is limited to the
extentof15%oftotalfuelconsumptiononannualbasis.
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24. The Commission under Regulation 34 has specified the normative capital cost for the
biomass power projects based on Rankine cycle technology application using water
cooled condenser as ` 445 Lakh/MW for FY 201213, which shall be linked to the
indexation mechanism specified under Regulation 35 of the RE Tariff Regulations. In
accordance to the above referred Regulation, the normative capital cost of biomass
power projects based on Rankine cycle technology application using water cooled
condensershallbe`463.336Lakh/MWforFY201314.Thedetailedcalculationsofthe
indexationmechanismanddeterminationofthecapitalcostforFY201314thereof,has
beenenclosedasAppendix3ofthisOrder.

(D)CapitalCostofNonfossilfuelbasedCogenerationProjectsforFY201314
25. Nonfossilbasedcogenerationhasbeendefinedastheprocessinwhichmorethanone
formofenergyisproducedinasequentialmannerbyusingbiomass.AsperRegulation
4(d) of the RE Tariff Regulations, a project to qualify as the nonfossil based co
generationprojectmustbeusingnewplantandmachinerywithtoppingcyclemodeof
operation which uses the nonfossil fuel input for power generation and utilizes the
thermal energy generated for useful heat applications in other industrial activities
simultaneously,andwherethesumofusefulpoweroutputandhalfofusefulthermal
outputisgreaterthan45%oftheplantsenergyconsumptionduringtheseason.
26. The Commission under Regulation 47 has specified the normative capital cost for the
NonFossil Fuel Based Cogeneration Projects as ` 420 Lakh/MW for FY 201213 which
shall be linked to the indexation mechanism specified under Regulation 48 of the RE
Tariff Regulations. In accordance to the above referred Regulation, the normative
capital cost of NonFossil Fuel based Cogeneration power projects shall be ` 437.306
Lakh/MWforFY201314.Thedetailedcomputationsoftheindexationmechanismand
determination of the capital cost for FY 201314 thereof, has been enclosed as
Appendix4ofthisOrder.
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(E)CapitalCostofSolarPVbasedPowerProjectsforFY201314
27. Solar Photo Voltaic (PV) power projects which directly convert solar energy into
electricityusingthecrystallinesiliconorthinfilmtechnologyoranyothertechnologyas
approvedbytheMinistryofNewandRenewableEnergyandareconnectedtothegrid,
qualifyforthepurposeoftariffdeterminationundertheRETariffRegulations.

28. TheCommissionunderRegulation57hadspecifiedthenormativecapitalcostforthe
SolarPVpowerprojectsas`1000Lakh/MWfortheFY201213.

29. The Commission vides its suomotu Order (Petition No. 242/SM/2012) dated 28th
February,2013,determinedthenormativecapitalcostfortheSolarPVpowerprojects
as`800.00Lakh/MWfortheFY201314.

(F)CapitalCostofSolarThermalbasedPowerProjectsforFY201314

30. InordertoqualifyfortariffdeterminationundertheRETariffRegulations,SolarThermal
Power Project shall be based on concentrated solar power technologies with line
focusingorpointfocusingasmaybeapprovedbytheMinistryofNewandRenewable
Energy and which uses direct sunlight to generate sufficient heat to operate a
conventionalpowercycletogenerateelectricity.
31. The Commission under Regulation 61 had specified the normative capital cost for the
SolarThermalpowerprojectsas`1300Lakh/MWfortheFY201213.
32. The Commission vides its suomotu Order (Petition No. 242/SM/2012) dated 28th
February, 2013, determined the normative capital cost for the Solar Thermal power
projectsas`1200.00Lakh/MWfortheFY201314.
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(G)CapitalCostofBiomassGasifierPowerProjectsforFY201314
33. The Commission under Regulation 66 has specified the normative capital cost for the
BiomassGasifierpowerprojectsbasedonRankinecycleshallbe`550.00Lakh/MWfor
theFY201213andaftertakingintoaccountofcapitalsubsidyof`150.00Lakh/MW,
netprojectcostshallbe`400.00Lakh/MWfortheFY201213whichshallbelinkedto
theindexationmechanismspecifiedunderRegulation67oftheRETariffRegulations.In
accordance to the above referred Regulation, the normative capital cost of Biomass
gasifier power projects shall be ` 572.663 Lakh/MW for FY 201314. After taking into
account of capital subsidy of ` 150.00 Lakh/MW, net project cost shall be ` 422.663
Lakh/MWfortheFY201314.Thedetailedcomputationsoftheindexationmechanism
and determination of the capital cost for FY 201314 thereof, has been enclosed as
Appendix5ofthisOrder.
(H)CapitalCostofBiogasbasedPowerProjectsforFY201314
34. In order to qualify for tariff determination under the RE Tariff Regulations, grid
connected biogas based power projects that uses 100% Biogas fired engine, coupled
with Biogas technology for codigesting agriculture residues, manure and other bio
wasteasmaybeapprovedbytheMinistryofNewandRenewableEnergy.

35. The Commission under Regulation 76 has specified the normative capital cost for the
Biogasbasedpowerprojectsshallbe`1100.00Lakh/MWfortheFY201213andafter
takingintoaccountofcapitalsubsidyof`300.00Lakh/MW,netprojectcostshallbe`
800.00Lakh/MWfortheFY201213whichshallbelinkedtotheindexationmechanism
specifiedunderRegulation77oftheRETariffRegulations.Inaccordancetotheabove
referredRegulation,thenormativecapitalcostofBiogasbasedpowerprojectsshallbe
` 1145.325 Lakh/MW for FY 201314. After taking into account of capital subsidy of `
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300.00Lakh/MW,netprojectcostshallbe`845.325Lakh/MWfortheFY201314.The
detailed computations of the indexation mechanism and determination of the capital
costforFY201314thereof,hasbeenenclosedasAppendix6ofthisOrder.

36. Thecapitalcostforthesecondyear(i.e.FY201314)ofthecontrolperiodinrespectof
therenewableenergypowergeneratingstationsissummarizedasunder:

(1)WindEnergyProjects

CapitalCostNormforFY201314
(`Lakh/MW)
597.718

(2)SmallHydroProjects

RenewableEnergyProjects

(a) HimachalPradesh,UttarakhandandNorth

EasternStates(lessthan5MW)
(b) HimachalPradesh,UttarakhandandNorth

EasternStates(5MWto25MW)

800.422

727.657

(c) OtherStates(below5MW)

623.706

(d) OtherStates(5MWto25MW)

571.730

(3) BiomassPowerProjects

463.336

(4) NonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationPowerProjects

437.306

(5) SolarPVPowerProjects

800.00

(6) SolarThermalPowerProjects

1200.00

(7) BiomassGasifierPowerProjects

422.663

(8) BiogasPowerProjects

845.325

DEBTEQUITYRATIO
37. SubRegulation(1)ofRegulation13oftheRETariffRegulationsprovidesthatthedebt
equity ratio of 70:30 is to be considered for determination of generic tariff based on
suomotupetition.

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38. Based on the debt equity ratio of 70:30, the debt and equity components of the
normativecapitalcostfordeterminationoftarifffortheREprojectshavebeenworked
outasunder:
Debt
(`Lakh)

Equity
(`Lakh)

418.403

179.315

560.295

240.127

509.360

218.297

436.594

187.112

(d)OtherStates(5MWto25MW)

400.211

171.519

(3)Biomass

324.335

139.001

(4)Nonfossilfuelcogeneration

306.114

131.192

(5)SolarPV

560.00

240.00

(6)SolarThermal

840.00

360.00

295.864

126.799

591.728

253.598

RenewableEnergyProjects
(1)WindEnergy(forallzones)
(2)SmallHydro
(a)HimachalPradesh,UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates(below5MW)
(b)HimachalPradesh,UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates(5MWto25MW)
(c)OtherStates(below5MW)

(7)BiomassGasifierbasedPowerProjects
(8)BiogasbasedPowerProjects

RETURNONEQUITY
39. SubRegulation(1)ofRegulation16oftheRETariffRegulationsprovidesthatthevalue
basefortheequityshallbe30%ofthecapitalcostforgenerictariffdetermination.Sub
Regulation(2)ofthesaidRegulationstipulatesthenormativereturnonequity(ROE)as
under:
(a)20%perannumforthefirst10years,and
(b)24%perannumfromthe11thyearonwards.

INTERESTONLOAN
40. SubRegulation(1)ofRegulation14oftheRERegulationsprovidesthattheloantenure
of12yearsistobeconsideredforthepurposeofdeterminationoftariffforREprojects.

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SubRegulation (2) of the said Regulation provides for computation of the rate of
interestonloanasunder:

(a) The loans arrived at in the manner indicated in the Regulation 13 shall be
considered as gross normative loan for calculation for interest on loan. The
normativeloanoutstandingasonApril1stofeveryyearshallbeworkedoutby
deductingthecumulativerepaymentuptoMarch31stofpreviousyearfromthe
grossnormativeloan.

(b)Forthepurposeofcomputationoftariff,thenormativeinterestrateshallbe
considered as average State Bank of India (SBI) Base rate prevalent during the
firstsixmonthsofthepreviousyearplus300basispoints.

(c)Notwithstandinganymoratoriumperiodavailedbythegeneratingcompany,
the repayment of loan shall be considered from the first year of commercial
operationoftheprojectandshallbeequaltotheannualdepreciationallowed".

41. TheweightedaverageStateBankofIndia(SBI)Baserateprevalentduringthefirstsix
months has been considered for the determination of tariff, as shown in the table
below:
Periodfrom
Periodto
Baserate
13/8/2011
Tilldate
10.00%
AverageBaserateforfirstsixmonthsofFY1213
10.00%
Source:StateBankofIndia(www.statebankofindia.com)

42. In terms of the above, the computations of interest on loan carried out for
determinationoftariffinrespectoftheREprojectstreatingthevalue baseofloanas
70%ofthecapitalcostandtheweightedaverageofBaserateprevalentduringthefirst
six months of the (i.e. 10.00%) plus 300 basis points (equivalent to interest rate of
13.00%).
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DEPRECIATION
43. Regulation15oftheRETariffRegulationsprovidesforcomputationofdepreciationin
thefollowingmanner:

"(1)ThevaluebaseforthepurposeofdepreciationshallbetheCapitalCostoftheasset
admittedbytheCommission.TheSalvagevalueoftheassetshallbeconsideredas10%
and depreciation shall be allowed up to maximum of 90% of the Capital Cost of the
asset.

(2)DepreciationperannumshallbebasedonDifferentialDepreciationApproach'over
loanperiodbeyondloantenureoverusefullifecomputedonStraightLineMethod.The
depreciationrateforthefirst12yearsoftheTariffPeriodshallbe5.83%perannumand
theremainingdepreciationshallbespreadovertheremainingusefullifeoftheproject
from13thyearonwards.

(3) Depreciation shall be chargeable from the first year of commercial operation.
Provided that in case of commercial operation of the asset for part of the year,
depreciationshallbechargedonproratabasis".
44. In accordance with theabove, therate of depreciation forthefirst12 yearshasbeen
consideredas5.83%andtherateofdepreciationfromthe13thyearonwardshasbeen
spreadoverthebalanceusefullifeoftheREprojectasunder:
Details
UsefulLife(in
years)
Rateof
depreciationfor
12years(%)
Rateof
depreciation
afterfirst12
years(%)

Wind
Energy

Small
Nonfossilfuel
Biomass
Hydro
cogeneration

Solar
PV

Solar
Biomass
Thermal Gasifier

Biogas

25

35

20

20

25

25

20

20

5.83

5.83

5.83

5.83

5.83

5.83

5.83

5.83

1.54

0.87

2.50

2.50

1.54

1.54

2.50

2.50

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INTERESTONWORKINGCAPITAL
45. Regulation17oftheRETariffRegulationsprovidesfortheworkingcapitalrequirements
oftheREprojectsasunder:
(1) The Working Capital requirement in respect of wind energy projects, Small
Hydro Power, Solar PV and Solar thermal power projects shall be computed in
accordancewiththefollowing:
WindEnergy/SmallHydroPower/SolarPV/Solarthermal
a)Operation&Maintenanceexpensesforonemonth;
b) Receivables equivalent to 2 (Two) months of energy charges for sale of
electricitycalculatedonthenormativeCUF;
c)Maintenancespare@15%ofoperationandmaintenanceexpenses
(2) The Working Capital requirement in respect of biomass power projects and
nonfossil fuel based cogeneration projects shall be computed in accordance
withthefollowingclause:
Biomass(Rankine Cycle Technology), Biomass Gasifier, Biogas Power and Non
fossilfuelCogeneration
a)FuelcostsforfourmonthsequivalenttonormativePLF;
b)Operation&Maintenanceexpenseforonemonth;
c)Receivablesequivalentto2(Two)monthsoffixedandvariablechargesforsale
ofelectricitycalculatedonthetargetPLF;
d)Maintenancespare@15%ofoperationandmaintenanceexpenses
(3)InterestonWorkingCapitalshallbeatinterestrateequivalenttotheaverage
State Bank of India Base Rate prevalent during the first six months of the
previousyearplus350basispoints.
46. Receivables equivalent to two months of actual fixed cost and variable cost, (as
applicable for biomass power and nonfossil fuel based cogeneration) have been
considered. As mentioned in the Para No. 34, interest rate considered as weighted
average of State Bank of India Base Rate prevalent during the first six months of the
previousyearplus350basispoints(equivalenttointerestrateof13.50%).Theinterest
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Page24

onworkingcapitalhasbeenworkedoutasspecifiedbelowfordeterminationoftariffof
theREprojects:
Details

Wind
Energy

Small
Hydro

Biomass,
Biomass
Gasifier
andBiogas

Nonfossil
fuelco
generation

Solar
PV

Solar
Thermal

15

15

15

15

15

15

(A)ForFixedcharges
(i) O&M
expenses
(month)
(ii)
Maintenance
spares (%) of O&M
expenses
(iii)
Receivables
(months)

(B)ForVariableCharges
Biomass/Bagasse stock

4
4

(months)
(C)
Interest
On
13.50
13.50% 13.50%
13.50%
13.50%
WorkingCapital(%)
%
SourceforSBIBaseRate:StateBankofIndia(www.statebankofindia.com)

13.50%

OPERATIONANDMAINTENANCEEXPENSES
47. Regulation 18 of the RE Tariff Regulations provides for Operation and Maintenance
Expenses(O&Mexpenses)inrespectofREprojectsasunder:

OperationandMaintenanceExpenses
(1) Operation and Maintenance or O&M expenses shall comprise repair and
maintenance (R&M), establishment including employee expenses and
administrative&generalexpenses.

(2) Operation and maintenance expenses shall be determined for the Tariff
Period based on normative O&M expenses specified by the Commission
subsequentlyintheseRegulationsforthefirstYearofControlPeriod.

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(3)NormativeO&MexpensesallowedduringfirstyearoftheControlPeriod(i.e.
FY201213)undertheseRegulationsshallbeescalatedattherateof5.72%
perannumovertheTariffPeriod.

48. ThenormativeO&MexpensesforvariousREtechnologiesspecifiedundertherelevant
provisionsoftheRETariffRegulationsareasunder:

(a) Wind Energy: Regulation 27 of RE Tariff Regulations provides that the normative
O&Mexpensesforthefirstyearofthecontrolperiod(i.e.201213)as`9lakhperMW
and shall be escalated at the rate of 5.72% per annum over the tariff period for
determinationofthelevellisedtariff.Accordingly,theCommissionhasconsideredO&M
costnormforwindenergyas`9.51Lakh/MWforFY201314.
(b) Small Hydro: Regulation 32 of RE Regulations provided for the normative O& M
expensesforsmallhydroprojectsfortheyear201213whichshallbeescalatedatthe
rateof5.72%perannumoverthetariffperiodfordeterminationofthelevellisedtariff.
ThetablebelowpresentsthenormativeO&MExpensesconsideredbytheCommission
forsmallhydropowerforFY201213;

Region
HimachalPradesh,
UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates
OtherStates

ProjectSize

O&Mexpenses
(`Lakh/MW)

Below5MW

25

5MWto25MW

18

Below5MW
5MWto25MW

20
14

Accordingly,thetablebelowpresentsthenormativeO&MExpensesconsideredbythe
CommissionforsmallhydropowerforFY201314,

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Region
HimachalPradesh,
UttarakhandandNorth
EasternStates
OtherStates

ProjectSize

O&Mexpenses
(`Lakh/MW)

Below5MW

26.43

5MWto25MW

19.03

Below5MW
5MWto25MW

21.14
14.80

(c)Biomass:Regulation39ofRETariffRegulationsprovidesthatthenormativeO&M
expenses for biomass based projects for the year 201213 shall be ` 24 Lakh per MW
andwhichshallbeescalatedattherateof5.72%perannumoverthetariffperiodfor
determinationofthelevellisedtariff.Accordingly,theCommissionhasconsideredO&M
costnormforbiomasspoweras` 25.37Lakh/MWforFY201314.

(d) Nonfossil fuel cogeneration: As per Regulation 55 of RE Tariff Regulations, the


normativeO&MExpensesfornonfossilfuelcogenerationprojectsfortheyear201213
hasbeenspecifiedas`16LakhperMWwhichshallbeescalatedattherateof5.72%
perannumoverthetariffperiodfordeterminationofthelevellisedtariff.Accordingly,
theCommissionhasconsideredO&Mcostnormfornonfossilfuelbasedcogeneration
as` 16.92Lakh/MWforFY201314.
(e)SolarPV:Regulation59ofRETariffRegulationsprovidesthatthenormativeO&M
expenses for solar PV projects for the year 201213 shall be ` 11 Lakh per MW which
shall be escalated at the rate of 5.72% per annum over the tariff period for
determination of the levellised tariff. Accordingly, O&M expense norm for solar PV
powerprojectas`11.63Lakh/MWforFY201314hasbeenconsidered.

(f) Solar Thermal: Regulation 63 of the RE Tariff Regulations specified the normative
O&Mexpensesforsolarthermalpowerprojectsshallbe`15Lakh/MWforthefirstyear
of operation, which shall be escalated at the rate of 5.72% per annum over the tariff
period for determination of the levellised tariff. Accordingly, O&M expense norm for
solarthermalpowerprojectas`15.86Lakh/MWforFY201314,hasbeenconsidered.
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(g)BiomassGasifier:Regulation71oftheRETariffRegulationsspecifiedthenormative
O&Mexpensesforsolarthermalpowerprojectsshallbe`40Lakh/MWforthefirstyear
of operation, which shall be escalated at the rate of 5.72% per annum over the tariff
period for determination of the levellised tariff. Accordingly, the Commission has
consideredO&Mcostnormforbiomassgasifierbasedpowerplantas`42.29Lakh/MW
forFY201314.

(h) Biogas: Regulation 80 of the RE Tariff Regulations specified the normative O&M
expensesforsolarthermalpowerprojectsshallbe`40Lakh/MWforthefirstyearof
operation, which shall be escalated at the rate of 5.72% per annum over the tariff
period for determination of the levellised tariff. Accordingly, the Commission has
considered O&M cost norm for biogas based power plant as ` 42.29 Lakh/MW for FY
201314.

49. The normative O&M expenses have been worked out as specified above for
determinationoftarifffortherenewableenergygeneratingstations.

CAPACITYUTILISATIONFACTOR
50. Regulations26,30,58and62oftheRETariffRegulationsspecifythenormsforCapacity
Utilization Factor (CUF)/Plant Load Factor (PLF) in respect of the Wind Energy, Small
Hydro, Solar PV and Solar Thermalbased power generating stations as per the details
giveninthetablebelowwhichhasbeenconsideredfordeterminationoftariff.

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RenewableEnergyProjects

CUF

(A) WindEnergy
AnnualMeanWindPowerDensity(W/m2)
Windzone1(Upto200)
Windzone2(201250)
Windzone3(251300)
Windzone4(301400)
Windzone5(Above400)
(B) SmallHydro
(i) Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and North Eastern
States
(ii) OtherStates
(C) SolarPV

20%
22%
25%
30%
32%

45%

30%
19%

(D) SolarThermal

23%

PLANTLOADFACTOR(PLF)
51. Regulations36,68and78oftheRETariffRegulationsspecifytheplantloadfactorfor
Biomass, Biomass Gasifier and Biogas based renewable energy generating stations as
giveninthetablebelowwhichhasbeenconsideredfordeterminationoffixedcharges
componentoftariff.
RenewableEnergyProjects

PLF

(A)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(B)

Biomass
Duringstabilization(6months)
Duringremainingperiodofthefirstyear(afterstabilization)
Secondyearonwards
BiomassGasifier

60%
70%
80%
85%

(C)

Biogas

90%

52. Regulation49oftheRETariffRegulationsstipulatestheplantloadfactorforNonfossil
FuelbasedCogenerationprojectsasunder,computedonthebasisofplantavailability
for number of operating days considering the operations during crushing season and
offseasonandloadfactorof92%.ThenumberofoperatingdaysfordifferentStatesas
specifiedintheRegulation49(2)isasunder:
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States

Operatingdays

PLF

120days(crushing)+60days(offseason)=180days

45%

180days(crushing)+60days(offseason)=240days

60%

150days(crushing)+60days(offseason)=210days

53%

UttarPradesh
andAndhra
Pradesh
TamilNaduand
Maharashtra
OtherStates

AUXILIARYPOWERCONSUMPTION
53. Regulations31,37,50,64,69and79oftheRETariffRegulationsstipulatetheauxiliary
power consumption factor as under which has been considered for determination of
tariffoftheREprojects:

RenewableEnergyProjects

SmallHydro

1%

Biomass

10%

Nonfossilfuelcogeneration

8.5%

SolarThermal

10%

BiomassGasifier

10%

Biogas

12%

AuxiliaryConsumptionFactor

STATIONHEATRATE
54. The Station Heat Rates (SHR) specified under Regulations 38 and 51 of the RE Tariff
Regulationsforbiomassandnonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationprojectsareasunder:

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RenewableEnergyProjects

SHR
(kCal/kWh)

Biomass

4000

Nonfossilfuelcogeneration
(forpowercomponent)

3600

FUEL

(a) FuelMix

55. SubRegulation (1) of Regulation 40 of the RE Tariff Regulations stipulates that the
Biomass based power generating stations are to be designed in a way that it uses
differenttypesofnonfossilfuelsavailablewithinthevicinityofbiomasspowerproject
such as crop residues, agroindustrial residues, forest residues etc. and other biomass
fuels as may be approved by the Ministry of NonRenewable Energy (MNRE). Sub
Regulation (2) of the said Regulations stipulates that the biomass power generating
companiesaretoensurefuelmanagementplantoensureadequateavailabilityoffuel
tomeettherespectiveprojectrequirements.

56. Regulation 70 of the RE Tariff Regulations stipulates that the normative specific fuel
consumption shall be 1.25 kg per kWh for Biomass Gasifier based power generating
stations.
57. Regulation 81 of the RE Tariff Regulations stipulates that the normative specific fuel
consumptionshallbe3kgofsubstratemixperkWhforBiogasbasedpowergenerating
stations.

(b)Useoffossilfuel
58. AsperRegulation41oftheRETariffRegulations,theuseoffossilfuelistobelimitedto
theextentof15%oftotalfuelconsumptiononannualbasisandRegulation42oftheRE
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Page31

Tariff Regulations provides the mechanism for monitoring the use of fossil fuel is as
under:

(1) The Project developer shall furnish to the State Nodal Agency, a
monthly fuel usage statement and monthly fuel procurement statement
dulycertifiedbyCharteredAccountanttothebeneficiary(withacopyto
appropriate agency appointed by the Commission for the purpose of
monitoring the fossil and nonfossil fuel consumption) for each month,
alongwiththemonthlyenergybill.Thestatementshallcoverdetailssuch
as
a) Quantityoffuel(intonne)foreachfueltype(biomassfuelsandfossil
fuels)consumedandprocuredduringthemonthforpowergeneration
purposes,
b) Cumulative quantity (in tonne) of each fuel type consumed and
procuredtilltheendofthatmonthduringtheyear,
c) Actual (gross and net) energy generation (denominated in units)
duringthemonth,
d) Cumulativeactual(grossandnet)energygeneration(denominatedin
units)untiltheendofthatmonthduringtheyear,
e) Openingfuelstockquantity(intonne),
f) Receiptoffuelquantity(intonne)atthepowerplantsiteand
g) Closingfuelstockquantity(intonne)foreachfueltype(biomassfuels
andfossilfuels)availableatthepowerplantsite.
(2)Noncompliancewiththeconditionoffossilfuelusagebytheproject
developer, during any financial year, shall result in withdrawal of
applicability of tariff as per these Regulations for such biomass based
powerproject.

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(c)Calorificvalue
59. Regulation 43 of the RE Tariff Regulations provides the calorific value of biomass fuel
usedfordeterminationoftariffshallbeat3300kCal/kg.

60. Regulation 52 of the of the RE Tariff Regulations provides the gross calorific value for
bagasse to be considered in case of nonfossil fuel cogeneration projects is 2250
kCal/kg and for the use of biomass fuels other than bagasse, the calorific value as
specifiedaboveshallbeapplicable.

(d)Fuelcost
61. TheCommission,intermsofRegulation44oftheRETariffRegulations,hasspecifiedthe
biomass fuel price applicable during the period 201213 and has specified fuel price
indexationmechanism,incasedeveloperwishestoopt,fortheremainingyearsofthe
controlperiod.ThedataforPdandWPI,asperregulations,latestfiguresforApril,2012
and April, 2011 corresponding to nth and (n1)th year has been considered while
calculating the fuel price indexation for biomass and also nonfossil fuel based co
generation power projects. The detailed computations of the fuel price indexation
mechanism and the determination of the biomass fuel prices for FY 201314 thereof,
has been enclosed as Appendix7 to this order. Accordingly, the biomass fuel price
applicableforFY201314isasunder:

State
AndhraPradesh
Haryana
Maharashtra
Punjab
Rajasthan
TamilNadu
UttarPradesh
OtherStates

Biomassprice
(`/tonne)
2480.55
2823.44
2887.73
2953.09
2464.48
2439.83
2523.41
2653.07

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62. TheCommission,intermsofRegulation53oftheRETariffRegulations,hasspecifiedthe
price of bagasse applicable during the period 201213 and has specified fuel price
indexationmechanism,incasedeveloperwishestoopt,fortheremainingyearsofthe
controlperiod.Thedetailedcomputationsofthefuelpriceindexationmechanismand
thedeterminationofthebagassefuelpricesforFY201314thereof,hasbeenenclosed
as Appendix8 of this Order. The price of bagasse (for nonfossil fuel based co
generationprojects)applicableforFY201314shallbeasinthetablebelow;

State

BagassePrice
(`/tonne)

AndhraPradesh

1400.47

Haryana

1991.94

Maharashtra

1963.01

Punjab

1753.00

TamilNadu

1508.69

UttarPradesh

1562.27

OtherStates

1696.20

63. TheCommission,intermsofRegulation73oftheRETariffRegulations,hasspecifiedthe
biomass fuel price during first year of the Control Period (i.e. FY 201213) as per
Regulation 44 and has specified fuel price indexation mechanism for the Biomass
Gasifierprojectdeveloper.Accordingly,thebiomassfuelpricefortheBiomassgasifier
based power project applicable for FY 201314 shall be the same as for the biomass
basedpowerproject(Rankinecycle)asmentionedabove.Thedetailedcomputationsof
thefuelpriceindexationmechanismandthedeterminationofthebiomassfuelprices
forFY201314thereof,hasbeenenclosedasAppendix9ofthisOrder.

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64. TheCommission,intermsofRegulation82oftheRETariffRegulations,hasspecifiedthe
feedstockpriceduringfirstyearoftheControlPeriod(i.e.FY201213)at`990/MT(net
of any cost recovery from digester effluent) and has specified fuel price indexation
mechanism for the Biogas project developer. The detailed computations of the fuel
price indexation mechanism and the determination of the bagasse fuel prices for FY
201314 thereof, has been enclosed as Appendix10 of this Order. The price of fuel
applicableforthebiogasbasedpowerplantforFY201314shallbeat`1060.80/MT
(netofanycostrecoveryfromdigestereffluent).

65. IncaseofBiomassPowerProjects,nonfossilfuelbasedcogenerationprojects,Biomass
GasifierbasedpowerProjectsandBiogasbasedpowerprojects,variablecomponentof
tariffiscalculatedbasedonthefuelcostforFY201314.Thisvariablecomponentwill
changeeachyearbasedonwhetheraRenewableEnergyPowerProjectdeveloperopts
for fuel price indexation or escalation factor of 5%. Hence, while calculating the total
applicable tariff for Biomass Power Projects, nonfossil fuel based cogeneration
projects, Biomass Gasifier based power Projects and Biogas based power projects,
levellisationofonlyfixedcomponentisconsideredandthevariablecomponentforthe
firstyearofoperation(i.e.201314)isspecified.

SubsidyorincentivebytheCentral/StateGovernment
66. Regulation22oftheRETariffRegulationsprovidesasunder:

TheCommissionshalltakeintoconsiderationanyincentiveorsubsidyofferedby
the Central or State Government, including accelerated depreciation benefit if
availedbythegeneratingcompany,fortherenewableenergypowerplantswhile
determiningthetariffundertheseRegulations.

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page35

Providedthatthefollowingprinciplesshallbeconsideredforascertainingincome
taxbenefitonaccountofaccelerateddepreciation,ifavailed,forthepurposeof
tariffdetermination:
i) Assessment of benefit shall be based on normative capital cost, accelerated
depreciationrateasperrelevantprovisionsunderIncomeTaxActandcorporate
incometaxrate.
ii) Capitalization of RE projects during second half of the fiscal year. Per unit
benefitshall be derivedon levellised basis at discount factor equivalentto Post
Taxweightedaveragecostofcapital.

67. In terms of the above regulation, for the projects availing the benefit of accelerated
depreciationasperapplicableIncometaxrate@32.445%(30%ITrate+5%surcharge
+3% Education cess) has been considered. For the purpose of determining net
depreciation benefits, depreciation @ 5.28% as per straight line method (Book
depreciationasperCompaniesAct,1956)hasbeencomparedwithdepreciationasper
Income Tax rate i.e. 80% of the written down value method (except for Wind energy
generator as per Incometax (Fourth Amendment Rules), 2012, depreciation is now
restrictedto15%onwindmillsinstalledafter3132012)videNotificationNo.15/2012
[F.No.149/21/2010SO(TPL)] S.O.694(E), dated 3032012). Moreover, additional 20%
depreciation in the initial year is proposed to be extended to new assets acquired by
powergenerationcompaniesvideamendmentinsection32,subsection(1)clause(iia)
oftheIncomeTaxAct.

68. Depreciation for the first year has been calculated at the rate of 50% of accelerated
depreciation 80% and 50% of additional depreciation 20% (as project is capitalized
duringthesecondhalfofthefinancialyearasperproviso(ii)toRegulation22).Income
taxbenefitsofaccelerateddepreciationandadditionaldepreciation,hasbeenworked
out as per normal tax rate on the net depreciation benefit. Per unit levellised

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page36

accelerateddepreciationbenefithasbeencomputedconsideringtheposttaxweighted
averagecostofcapitalasdiscountfactor.

69. Inthelightofthediscussionmadeintheprecedingparagraphs,thegenerictariffsofthe
followingREprojectsforthefinancialyear201314havebeendeterminedasunder:

GenericTariffforRETechnologiesforFY201314

Particular

WindZone1(CUF20%)

NetLevellisedTariff
BenefitofAccelerated
(uponadjustingfor
Depreciation
AcceleratedDepreciation
(ifavailed)
benefit)(ifavailed)
(`/kWh)
(`/kWh)
(`/kWh)

WindEnergy
6.29
0.49
5.80

Levellised
TotalTariff

WindZone2(CUF22%)

5.72

0.45

5.27

WindZone3(CUF25%)

5.03

0.39

4.64

WindZone4(CUF30%)

4.19

0.33

3.86

WindZone5(CUF32%)

3.93

0.31

3.62

SmallHydroPowerProject
HP,UttarakhandandNE
States(Below5MW)
HP,UttarakhandandNE
States(5MWto25MW)
OtherStates(Below5
MW)
OtherStates(5MWto25
MW)

4.38

0.36

4.02

3.75

0.32

3.43

5.16

0.42

4.74

4.40

0.38

4.02

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page37

Levellised
FixedCost

Variable
Cost
(FY2013
14)

Applicable
TariffRate
(FY201314)

Benefitof
Accelerated
Depreciation
(ifavailed)

(`/kWh)

(`/kWh)

(`/kWh)

(`/kWh)

State

NetLevellised
Tariff
(uponadjusting
forAccelerated
Depreciation
benefit)(if
availed)

(`/kWh)

BiomassPowerProject
Andhra
Pradesh

2.21

3.34

5.55

0.14

5.41

Haryana

2.25

3.80

6.05

0.14

5.91

Maharashtra

2.26

3.89

6.15

0.14

6.01

Punjab

2.27

3.98

6.24

0.14

6.11

Rajasthan

2.20

3.32

5.52

0.14

5.38

TamilNadu

2.20

3.29

5.49

0.14

5.35

Uttar
Pradesh

2.21

3.40

5.61

0.14

5.47

Others

2.23

3.57

5.80

0.14

5.66

NonFossilFuelbasedCogeneration
Andhra
Pradesh

2.95

2.45

5.40

0.24

5.17

Haryana

2.64

3.48

6.13

0.20

5.93

Maharashtra

2.37

3.43

5.80

0.18

5.63

Punjab

2.60

3.07

5.67

0.20

5.47

TamilNadu

2.29

2.64

4.93

0.18

4.75

Uttar
Pradesh

2.98

2.73

5.71

0.24

5.48

Others

2.59

2.97

5.56

0.20

5.36

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page38


SolarPVandSolarThermal
Levellised
TotalTariff
(FY201314)

Particular

SolarPV

(`/kWh)
8.75

SolarThermal

11.90

NetLevellisedTariff
Benefitof
(uponadjustingfor
Accelerated
Accelerated
Depreciation
Depreciation
(ifavailed)
benefit)(ifavailed)
(`/kWh)
(`/kWh)
0.88
7.87
1.21

10.69

NetLevellised
Tariff
Benefitof
(uponadjusting
Accelerated forAccelerated
Depreciation Depreciation
(ifavailed)
benefit)(if
availed)

(`/kWh)
(`/kWh)

Levellised
FixedCost

Variable
Cost
(FY2013
14)

(`/kWh)

(`/kWh)

Andhra
Pradesh

2.46

3.45

5.91

0.12

5.79

Haryana

2.53

3.92

6.45

0.12

6.32

Maharashtra

2.54

4.01

6.55

0.12

6.43

Punjab

2.55

4.10

6.65

0.12

6.53

Rajasthan

2.46

3.42

5.88

0.12

5.76

TamilNadu

2.46

3.39

5.85

0.12

5.73

Uttar
Pradesh

2.47

3.50

5.98

0.12

5.86

Others

2.49

3.68

6.18

0.12

6.06

3.30

BiogasbasedCogeneration
3.62
6.91

0.24

6.67

State

Biogas

Applicable
TariffRate
(FY201314)

(`/kWh)

BiomassGasifierPowerProject

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page39

70. ThedetailedcomputationsforthegenerictariffforvariousREtechnologieshavebeen
enclosedtothisOrderasperthedetailsgivenhereunder:

SNo

RenewableEnergyProjects

Annexure

WindPowerProjects

WindZoneI

Annexure1A

WindZoneII

Annexure1B

WindZoneIII

Annexure1C

WindZoneIV

Annexure1D

WindZoneV

Annexure1E

SmallHydroPowerProjects

ProjectsLessthan5MWforHP,Uttarakhandand Annexure2A
NEStates

Projectsbetween5MWand25MWforHP,

Annexure2B

UttarakhandandNEStates

Projectslessthan5MWforotherStates

Annexure2C

Projectsbetween5MWand25MWforother

Annexure2D

States
C

BiomassPowerProjects

AndhraPradesh

Annexure3A

Haryana

Annexure3B

Maharashtra

Annexure3C

Punjab

Annexure3D

Rajasthan

Annexure3E

UttarPradesh

Annexure3F

TamilNadu

Annexure3G

Others

Annexure3H

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page40

SNo

RenewableEnergyProjects

Annexure

NonFossilFuelBasedCogeneration

AndhraPradesh

Annexure4A

Haryana

Annexure4B

Maharashtra

Annexure4C

Punjab

Annexure4D

UttarPradesh

Annexure4E

TamilNadu

Annexure4F

Others

Annexure4G

SolarProjects
SolarPVProjects

SolarThermalProjects

Annexure5A

Annexure6A

BiomassGasifierPowerProjects

AndhraPradesh

Annexure7A

Haryana

Annexure7B

Maharashtra

Annexure7C

Punjab

Annexure7D

Rajasthan

Annexure7E

UttarPradesh

Annexure7F

TamilNadu

Annexure7G

Others

Annexure7H

BiogasbasedPowerProjects

Annexure8A

Sd/

Sd/Sd/Sd/

[M.DEENADAYALAN][V.S.VERMA][S.JAYARAMAN][Dr.PRAMODDEO]
MEMBER

MEMBER

MEMBER

CHAIRPERSON

NewDelhi
Datedthe28thFebruary,2013
OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page41

Appendix1
CapitalcostofIndexationforWindPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.60
0.40
0.08
0.07
0.10

Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
Description
Value
CC(0)(`L/MW)
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
575.000
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
460.000
d(n)
CapitalCostescalationFactor
3.951%
P&M(n)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY201314) 478.174
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201314)
597.718
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page42

Appendix2
CapitalcostofIndexationforSmallHydroPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.60
0.40
0.16
0.10
0.14

Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
CC(0)(`L/MW)
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
d(n)

HP/Uttrakhand/
NE
SHP<5
5MW
MW
25MW
770.000 700.00
550.000 500.00
3.95%
3.95%

OtherStates
SHP<5
5MW
MW
25MW
600.00 550.00
428.57 392.86
3.95%
3.95%

Description
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
CapitalCostescalationFactor
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY
P&M(n)(`L/MW) 201314)
571.730 519.755 445.504 408.379
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201314)
800.422 727.657 623.706 571.730
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)
OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page43

Appendix3
CapitalcostofIndexationforBiomassPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.70
0.30
0.10
0.09
0.14

Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
Description
Value
CC(0)(`L/MW)
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
445.000
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
334.586
d(n)
CapitalCostescalationFactor
4.120%
P&M(n)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY201314) 348.373
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201314)
463.336
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page44

Appendix4
CapitalcostofIndexationforNonfossilfuelbasedCogenerationPowerProjects(FY
201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.70
0.30
0.10
0.09
0.14

Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
Description
Value
CC(0)(`L/MW)
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
420.000
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
315.790
d(n)
CapitalCostescalationFactor
4.12%
P&M(n)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY201314) 328.801
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201314)
437.306
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page45

Appendix5
CapitalcostofIndexationforBiomassGasifierPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical&
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.70
0.30
0.10
0.09
0.14

Iron&Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
Description
Value
CC(0)(`L/MW)
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
550.000
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
413.534
d(n)
CapitalCostescalationFactor
4.12%
P&M(n)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY201314) 430.573
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201314)
572.663
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page46

Appendix6
CapitalcostofIndexationforBiogasbasedPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
CC(n)=P&M(n)*[1+F1+F2+F3]
d(n)=(a*(SI(n1)/SI(0))1)+b*(EI(n1)/EI(0))1))/(a+b)
P&M(n)=P&M(0)*(1+d(n))
Variable
a
b
F1
F2
F3

Description
WeightageforSteelIndex
WeightageforElectricalMachineryIndex
FactorforLandandCivilWork
FactorforErectionandCommissioning
FactorforIDCandFinancing

Month/Year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Average

Electrical
Machinery
2012
2011

Value
0.7
0.3
0.1
0.09
0.14

Steel
2012
2011

130.900

125.100

126.200

118.600

130.900

125.100

126.200

113.000

130.900

126.400

126.200

113.000

130.700

127.200

126.200

113.000

131.200

127.600

126.200

113.000

132.200

128.000

126.200

119.600

133.000

128.700

126.200

126.200

133.200

129.200

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.900

126.200

126.200

133.100

130.600

126.200

126.200

133.000

130.800

126.200

126.200

133.600

131.000

126.200

126.200

132.150

128.383

126.200

120.617

Parameters
Description
Value
CC(0)(`L/MW)
CapitalCostfortheBaseYear
1100.000
P&M(0)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostfortheBaseYear
827.068
d(n)
CapitalCostescalationFactor
4.12%
P&M(n)(`L/MW)
Plant&MachineryCostforthenthYear(FY201112) 861.147
CC(n)(` L/MW)
CapitalCostforthenthYear(FY201112)
1145.325
SourceofWPI(SteelandElectricalMachinery):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,Ministryof
CommerceandIndustry(www.eaindustry.nic.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page47

Appendix7
BiomassFuelPriceacrossStatesforFY201314
AsperfuelpriceIndexMechanismoutlinedunderRegulation45andtheavailabilityofrequired
information
FuelPriceindexationforBiomassPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
P(n)=P(n1)*{a*(WPI(n)/WPI(n1)+b*(1+IRC(n1)+c*(Pd(n)/Pd(n1))}
Parameter
WPIn1
WPIn
IRCn1
Pdn1
Pdn
a
b
c

State

AndhraPradesh
Haryana
Maharashtra
Punjab
Rajasthan
TamilNadu
UttarPradesh
OtherStates

Value
152.10
163.50
6.47%
160.99
175.24
0.20
0.60
0.20
Biomassprice
(`/MT)
(201213)
2315.00
2635.00
2695.00
2756.00
2300.00
2277.00
2355.00
2476.00

Biomassprice
(`/MT)
(201314)
2480.55
2823.44
2887.73
2953.09
2464.48
2439.83
2523.41
2653.07

Note:
1.TheCalculationofWPI(n)andWPI(n1)isbasedonthefiguresavailableonApril2012and
April2011respectively.
2.TheCalculationofPd(n)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2012toDecember2012.
3.TheCalculationofPd(n1)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2011toDecember2011.
4.TheCalculationofPd(n)andPd(n1)areshownasunder:

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page48

WPI(PriceofHSD)
Month

2012

2011

Jan

167.80

153.60

Feb

167.80

153.60

Mar

167.80

153.60

Apr

167.80

153.60

May

167.80

153.60

Jun

167.80

157.10

Jul

167.80

167.80

Aug

168.60

167.80

Sep

182.80

167.80

Oct

192.30

167.80

Nov

192.30

167.80

Dec

192.30

167.80

Average Pd(n):175.24 Pd(n1):160.99

SourceofWPIandWPI(PriceofHSD):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,MinistryofCommerceand
Industry(www.eaindustry.nic.in),
From
01-04-2012

To
30-09-2012

IRC
9.54%

Days
183

01-10-2012

31-03-2013

3.38%

182
365

Average
IRC

6.47%

SourceofIRC:CERC(www.cercind.gov.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page49

Appendix8
bagasseFuelPriceacrossStatesforFY201314
AsperfuelpriceIndexMechanismoutlinedunderRegulation54andtheavailabilityofrequired
information
FuelPriceindexationforBagassePowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
P(n)=P(n1)*{a*(WPI(n)/WPI(n1)+b*(1+IRC(n1)+c*(Pd(n)/Pd(n1))}
Parameter
WPI(n1)
WPI(n)
IRC(n1)
Pd(n1)
Pd(n)
a
b
c

Value
152.10
163.50
6.47%
160.99
175.24
0.20
0.60
0.20

State

Bagasseprice
(`/MT)
(201213)

Bagasseprice
(`/MT)
(201314)

AndhraPradesh
Haryana

1307.00
1859.00

1400.47
1991.94

Maharashtra
Punjab
TamilNadu
UttarPradesh
OtherStates

1832.00
1636.00
1408.00
1458.00
1583.00

1963.01
1753.00
1508.69
1562.27
1696.20

Note:
1.TheCalculationofWPI(n)andWPI(n1)isbasedonthefiguresavailableonApril2012and
April2011respectively.
2.TheCalculationofPd(n)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2012toDecember2012.
3.TheCalculationofPd(n1)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2011toDecember2011.
4.TheCalculationofPd(n)andPd(n1)areshownasunder:

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page50

WPI(PriceofHSD)
Month

2012

2011

Jan

167.80

153.60

Feb

167.80

153.60

Mar

167.80

153.60

Apr

167.80

153.60

May

167.80

153.60

Jun

167.80

157.10

Jul

167.80

167.80

Aug

168.60

167.80

Sep

182.80

167.80

Oct

192.30

167.80

Nov

192.30

167.80

Dec

192.30

167.80

Average Pd(n):175.24 Pd(n1):160.99


SourceofWPIandWPI(PriceofHSD):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,MinistryofCommerceandIndustry
(www.eaindustry.nic.in),

From
01-04-2012

To
30-09-2012

IRC
9.54%

Days
183

01-10-2012

31-03-2013

3.38%

182
365

Average
IRC

6.47%

SourceofIRC:CERC(www.cercind.gov.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page51

Appendix9
BiomassGasifierFuelPriceacrossStatesforFY201314
AsperfuelpriceIndexMechanismoutlinedunderRegulation74andtheavailabilityofrequired
information
FuelPriceindexationforBiomassgasifierPowerProjects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
P(n)=P(n1)*{a*(WPI(n)/WPI(n1)+b*(1+IRC(n1)+c*(Pd(n)/Pd(n1))}
Parameter
WPI(n1)
WPI(n)
IRC(n1)
Pd(n1)
Pd(n)
a
b
c

State

AndhraPradesh
Haryana
Maharashtra
Punjab
Rajasthan
TamilNadu
UttarPradesh
OtherStates

Value
152.10
163.50
6.47%
160.99
175.24
0.20
0.60
0.20
Biomassprice
(`/MT)
(201213)
2315.00
2635.00
2695.00
2756.00
2300.00
2277.00
2355.00
2476.00

Biomassprice
(`/MT)
(201314)
2480.55
2823.44
2887.73
2953.09
2464.48
2439.83
2523.41
2653.07

Note:
1.TheCalculationofWPI(n)andWPI(n1)isbasedonthefiguresavailableonApril2012and
April2011respectively.
2.TheCalculationofPd(n)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2012toDecember2012.
3.TheCalculationofPd(n1)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2011toDecember2011.
4.TheCalculationofPd(n)andPd(n1)areshownasunder:

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page52

WPI(PriceofHSD)
Month

2012

2011

Jan

167.80

153.60

Feb

167.80

153.60

Mar

167.80

153.60

Apr

167.80

153.60

May

167.80

153.60

Jun

167.80

157.10

Jul

167.80

167.80

Aug

168.60

167.80

Sep

182.80

167.80

Oct

192.30

167.80

Nov

192.30

167.80

Dec

192.30

167.80

Average Pd(n):175.24 Pd(n1):160.99


SourceofWPIandWPI(PriceofHSD):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,MinistryofCommerceandIndustry
(www.eaindustry.nic.in),

From
01-04-2012

To
30-09-2012

IRC
9.54%

Days
183

01-10-2012

31-03-2013

3.38%

182
365

Average
IRC

6.47%

SourceofIRC:CERC(www.cercind.gov.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page53

Appendix10
FuelPriceforbiogasbasedpowerplantforFY201314
AsperfuelpriceIndexMechanismoutlinedunderRegulation83andtheavailabilityofrequired
information
FuelPriceindexationforBiogasbasedpowerprojects(FY201314)
IndexationFormulation
P(n)=P(n1)*{a*(WPI(n)/WPI(n1)+b*(1+IRC(n1)+c*(Pd(n)/Pd(n1))}
Parameter
WPI(n1)
WPI(n)
IRC(n1)
Pd(n1)
Pd(n)
a
b
c

Value
152.10
163.50
6.47%
160.99
175.24
0.20
0.60
0.20
Fuelprice
(`/MT)
(201213)
990.00

Fuelprice
(`/MT)
(201314)
1060.80

Note:
1.TheCalculationofWPI(n)andWPI(n1)isbasedonthefiguresavailableonApril2012and
April2011respectively.
2.TheCalculationofPd(n)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2012toDecember2012.
3.TheCalculationofPd(n1)isbasedontheweightedaverageoftheWPI(PriceofHSD)figures
availableforthemonthsfromJanuary2011toDecember2011.
4.TheCalculationofPd(n)andPd(n1)areshownasunder:

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page54

WPI(PriceofHSD)
Month

2012

2011

Jan

167.80

153.60

Feb

167.80

153.60

Mar

167.80

153.60

Apr

167.80

153.60

May

167.80

153.60

Jun

167.80

157.10

Jul

167.80

167.80

Aug

168.60

167.80

Sep

182.80

167.80

Oct

192.30

167.80

Nov

192.30

167.80

Dec

192.30

167.80

Average Pd(n):175.24 Pd(n1):160.99


SourceofWPIandWPI(PriceofHSD):OfficeofEconomicAdvisor,MinistryofCommerceand
Industry(www.eaindustry.nic.in),

From
01-04-2012

To
30-09-2012

IRC
9.54%

Days
183

01-10-2012

31-03-2013

3.38%

182
365

Average
IRC

6.47%

SourceofIRC:CERC(www.cercind.gov.in)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page55

Annexure1A
Assumptions: Wind Energy Projects
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Wind Zone
1

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

1
20%
25

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
418.403
179.315

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

418.40
0
12
13.00%

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

179.32
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

597.718

3 Sources of Fund
13

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component
Equity amount
16% Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate
4 Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
Power plant (FY13-14)
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

13.50%

Rs Lacs/MW
%

9.51
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page56

Determination of Tariff Component


1
Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross/Net Generation
Fixed Cost
O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

Unit
MW
MU

Year--->

1
1
1.75

2
1
1.75

3
1
1.75

4
1
1.75

5
1
1.75

6
1
1.75

7
1
1.75

8
1
1.75

9
1
1.75

10
1
1.75

11
1
1.75

12
1
1.75

13
1
1.75

14
1
1.75

15
1
1.75

16
1
1.75

17
1
1.75

18
1
1.75

19
1
1.75

20
1
1.75

21
1
1.75

22
1
1.75

23
1
1.75

24
1
1.75

25
1
1.75

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh

Year--->

1
9.51
34.85
52.13
3.35
35.86
135.70

2
10.05
34.85
47.59
3.28
35.86
131.64

3
10.63
34.85
43.06
3.21
35.86
127.61

4
11.24
34.85
38.53
3.14
35.86
123.61

5
11.88
34.85
34.00
3.07
35.86
119.65

6
12.56
34.85
29.46
3.00
35.86
115.73

7
13.28
34.85
24.93
2.93
35.86
111.85

8
14.04
34.85
20.40
2.87
35.86
108.02

9
14.84
34.85
15.86
2.81
35.86
104.23

10
15.69
34.85
11.33
2.76
35.86
100.49

11
16.59
34.85
6.80
2.87
43.04
104.13

12
17.54
34.85
2.27
2.81
43.04
100.50

13
18.54
9.21
0.00
2.23
43.04
73.01

14
19.60
9.21
0.00
2.29
43.04
74.13

15
20.72
9.21
0.00
2.35
43.04
75.32

16
21.90
9.21
0.00
2.41
43.04
76.57

17
23.16
9.21
0.00
2.48
43.04
77.89

18
24.48
9.21
0.00
2.56
43.04
79.29

19
25.88
9.21
0.00
2.63
43.04
80.76

20
27.36
9.21
0.00
2.71
43.04
82.33

21
28.93
9.21
0.00
2.80
43.04
83.98

22
30.58
9.21
0.00
2.89
43.04
85.72

23
32.33
9.21
0.00
2.99
43.04
87.57

24
34.18
9.21
0.00
3.09
43.04
89.52

25
36.14
9.21
0.00
3.20
43.04
91.59

1
0.54
1.99
2.98
0.19
2.05
7.75

2
0.57
1.99
2.72
0.19
2.05
7.51

3
0.61
1.99
2.46
0.18
2.05
7.28

4
0.64
1.99
2.20
0.18
2.05
7.06

5
0.68
1.99
1.94
0.18
2.05
6.83

6
0.72
1.99
1.68
0.17
2.05
6.61

7
0.76
1.99
1.42
0.17
2.05
6.38

8
0.80
1.99
1.16
0.16
2.05
6.17

9
0.85
1.99
0.91
0.16
2.05
5.95

10
0.90
1.99
0.65
0.16
2.05
5.74

11
0.95
1.99
0.39
0.16
2.46
5.94

12
1.00
1.99
0.13
0.16
2.46
5.74

13
1.06
0.53
0.00
0.13
2.46
4.17

14
1.12
0.53
0.00
0.13
2.46
4.23

15
1.18
0.53
0.00
0.13
2.46
4.30

16
1.25
0.53
0.00
0.14
2.46
4.37

17
1.32
0.53
0.00
0.14
2.46
4.45

18
1.40
0.53
0.00
0.15
2.46
4.53

19
1.48
0.53
0.00
0.15
2.46
4.61

20
1.56
0.53
0.00
0.15
2.46
4.70

21
1.65
0.53
0.00
0.16
2.46
4.79

22
1.75
0.53
0.00
0.17
2.46
4.89

23
1.85
0.53
0.00
0.17
2.46
5.00

24
1.95
0.53
0.00
0.18
2.46
5.11

25
2.06
0.53
0.00
0.18
2.46
5.23

Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life


Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.86
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
1.65
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
1.44
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.17
RoE
Rs/kWh
2.17
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.29
Levellised
Discount Factor
Levellised Tariff

0.901

6.29

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

0.092

0.083

Rs/Unit

Page57

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh

90%
5.28%
15%
20.00%
32.445%
597.718

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
15.78

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
17.50%
83%
104.60

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

88.82
28.82
0.88
3.29
1.00
Rs/Unit

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.49

2
5.28%
31.56

3
5.28%
31.56

4
5.28%
31.56

5
5.28%
31.56

6
5.28%
31.56

7
5.28%
31.56

8
5.28%
31.56

9
5.28%
31.56

82.50% 61.88% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34%


20.63% 9.28% 7.89% 6.71% 5.70% 4.84% 4.12% 3.50%
62% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34% 19.84%
123.28
55.48
47.15
40.08
34.07
28.96
24.61
20.92
91.72
29.76
1.75
1.70
0.95

23.92
7.76
1.75
0.44
0.86

15.59
5.06
1.75
0.29
0.77

8.52
2.76
1.75
0.16
0.70

2.51
0.81
1.75
0.05
0.63

-2.60
-0.84
1.75
-0.05
0.56

-6.94
-2.25
1.75
-0.13
0.51

-10.64
-3.45
1.75
-0.20
0.46

10
5.28%
31.56

14
5.28%
31.56

15
5.28%
31.56

16
5.28%
31.56

17
5.28%
31.56

18
2.88%
17.21

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

19.84% 16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35%


2.98% 2.53% 2.15% 1.83% 1.55%
16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35% 8.80%
17.78
15.12
12.85
10.92
9.28

8.80%
1.32%
7.48%
7.89

7.48%
1.12%
6.36%
6.71

6.36%
0.95%
5.41%
5.70

5.41%
0.81%
4.59%
4.85

4.59%
0.69%
3.91%
4.12

3.91%
0.59%
3.32%
3.50

-23.67
-7.68
1.75
-0.44
0.25

-24.85
-8.06
1.75
-0.46
0.22

-25.86
-8.39
1.75
-0.48
0.20

-12.37
-4.01
1.75
-0.23
0.18

4.12
1.34
1.75
0.08
0.16

3.50
1.14
1.75
0.06
0.15

-13.78
-4.47
1.75
-0.26
0.41

11
5.28%
31.56

-16.44
-5.33
1.75
-0.30
0.37

12
5.28%
31.56

-18.71
-6.07
1.75
-0.35
0.34

13
5.28%
31.56

-20.64
-6.70
1.75
-0.38
0.30

-22.28
-7.23
1.75
-0.41
0.27

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page58

Annexure1B
Assumptions: Wind Energy Projects
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Wind Zone
2

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

1
22%
25

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
418.403
179.315

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

418.40
0
12
13.00%

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

179.32
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

597.718

3 Sources of Fund
13

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component
Equity amount
16% Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate
4 Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
Power plant (FY13-14)
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months
%

Rs Lacs/MW
%

1
15%
2
13.50%

9.51
5.72%

Page59

Determination of Tariff Component


1
Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross/Net Generation
Fixed Cost
O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Unit
MW
MU

Year--->

Unit Year--->
1
Rs Lakh
9.51
Rs Lakh
34.85
Rs Lakh
52.13
Rs Lakh
3.35
Rs Lakh
35.86
Rs Lakh
135.70

Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life


Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.78
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
1.50
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
1.30
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.15
RoE
Rs/kWh
1.97
Total COG
Rs/kWh
5.72
Levellised
Discount Factor
Levellised Tariff

1
1
1.93

5.72

1
0.49
1.81
2.70
0.17
1.86
7.04
1

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

2
1
1.93

3
1
1.93

4
1
1.93

5
1
1.93

6
1
1.93

2
10.05
34.85
47.59
3.28
35.86
131.64

3
10.63
34.85
43.06
3.21
35.86
127.61

4
11.24
34.85
38.53
3.14
35.86
123.61

5
11.88
34.85
34.00
3.07
35.86
119.65

6
12.56
34.85
29.46
3.00
35.86
115.73

2
0.52
1.81
2.47
0.17
1.86
6.83

3
0.55
1.81
2.23
0.17
1.86
6.62

4
0.58
1.81
2.00
0.16
1.86
6.41

5
0.62
1.81
1.76
0.16
1.86
6.21

6
0.65
1.81
1.53
0.16
1.86
6.01

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536
7
1
1.93

0.483
8
1
1.93

7
8
13.28 14.04
34.85 34.85
24.93 20.40
2.93
2.87
35.86 35.86
111.85 108.02

7
0.69
1.81
1.29
0.15
1.86
5.80
0.536

8
0.73
1.81
1.06
0.15
1.86
5.60
0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.083

9
1
1.93

10
1
1.93

11
1
1.93

12
1
1.93

13
1
1.93

14
1
1.93

15
1
1.93

16
1
1.93

17
1
1.93

18
1
1.93

19
1
1.93

20
1
1.93

21
1
1.93

22
1
1.93

23
1
1.93

24
1
1.93

25
1
1.93

9
14.84
34.85
15.86
2.81
35.86
104.23

10
15.69
34.85
11.33
2.76
35.86
100.49

11
16.59
34.85
6.80
2.87
43.04
104.13

12
17.54
34.85
2.27
2.81
43.04
100.50

13
18.54
9.21
0.00
2.23
43.04
73.01

14
19.60
9.21
0.00
2.29
43.04
74.13

15
20.72
9.21
0.00
2.35
43.04
75.32

16
21.90
9.21
0.00
2.41
43.04
76.57

17
23.16
9.21
0.00
2.48
43.04
77.89

18
24.48
9.21
0.00
2.56
43.04
79.29

19
25.88
9.21
0.00
2.63
43.04
80.76

20
27.36
9.21
0.00
2.71
43.04
82.33

21
28.93
9.21
0.00
2.80
43.04
83.98

22
30.58
9.21
0.00
2.89
43.04
85.72

23
32.33
9.21
0.00
2.99
43.04
87.57

24
34.18
9.21
0.00
3.09
43.04
89.52

25
36.14
9.21
0.00
3.20
43.04
91.59

9
0.77
1.81
0.82
0.15
1.86
5.41

10
0.81
1.81
0.59
0.14
1.86
5.21

11
0.86
1.81
0.35
0.15
2.23
5.40

12
0.91
1.81
0.12
0.15
2.23
5.21

13
0.96
0.48
0.00
0.12
2.23
3.79

14
1.02
0.48
0.00
0.12
2.23
3.85

15
1.08
0.48
0.00
0.12
2.23
3.91

16
1.14
0.48
0.00
0.13
2.23
3.97

17
1.20
0.48
0.00
0.13
2.23
4.04

18
1.27
0.48
0.00
0.13
2.23
4.11

19
1.34
0.48
0.00
0.14
2.23
4.19

20
1.42
0.48
0.00
0.14
2.23
4.27

21
1.50
0.48
0.00
0.15
2.23
4.36

22
1.59
0.48
0.00
0.15
2.23
4.45

23
1.68
0.48
0.00
0.16
2.23
4.54

24
1.77
0.48
0.00
0.16
2.23
4.65

25
1.88
0.48
0.00
0.17
2.23
4.75

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

Rs/Unit

0.092

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page60

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
15.78

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
17.50%
83%
104.60

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

88.82
28.82
0.96
2.99
1.00
Rs/Unit

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

90%
5.28%
15%
20.00%
32.445%
597.718

0.45

2
5.28%
31.56

3
5.28%
31.56

4
5.28%
31.56

5
5.28%
31.56

6
5.28%
31.56

7
5.28%
31.56

8
5.28%
31.56

9
5.28%
31.56

82.50% 61.88% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34%


20.63% 9.28% 7.89% 6.71% 5.70% 4.84% 4.12% 3.50%
62% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34% 19.84%
123.28
55.48
47.15
40.08
34.07
28.96
24.61
20.92
91.72
29.76
1.93
1.54
0.95

23.92
7.76
1.93
0.40
0.86

15.59
5.06
1.93
0.26
0.77

8.52
2.76
1.93
0.14
0.70

2.51
0.81
1.93
0.04
0.63

-2.60
-0.84
1.93
-0.04
0.56

-6.94
-2.25
1.93
-0.12
0.51

-10.64
-3.45
1.93
-0.18
0.46

10
5.28%
31.56

14
5.28%
31.56

15
5.28%
31.56

16
5.28%
31.56

17
5.28%
31.56

18
2.88%
17.21

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

19.84% 16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35%


2.98% 2.53% 2.15% 1.83% 1.55%
16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35% 8.80%
17.78
15.12
12.85
10.92
9.28

8.80%
1.32%
7.48%
7.89

7.48%
1.12%
6.36%
6.71

6.36%
0.95%
5.41%
5.70

5.41%
0.81%
4.59%
4.85

4.59%
0.69%
3.91%
4.12

3.91%
0.59%
3.32%
3.50

-23.67
-7.68
1.93
-0.40
0.25

-24.85
-8.06
1.93
-0.42
0.22

-25.86
-8.39
1.93
-0.44
0.20

-12.37
-4.01
1.93
-0.21
0.18

4.12
1.34
1.93
0.07
0.16

3.50
1.14
1.93
0.06
0.15

-13.78
-4.47
1.93
-0.23
0.41

11
5.28%
31.56

-16.44
-5.33
1.93
-0.28
0.37

12
5.28%
31.56

-18.71
-6.07
1.93
-0.31
0.34

13
5.28%
31.56

-20.64
-6.70
1.93
-0.35
0.30

-22.28
-7.23
1.93
-0.38
0.27

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page61

Annexure1C
Assumptions: Wind Energy Projects
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Wind Zone
3

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

1
25%
25

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
418.403
179.315

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

418.40
0
12
13.00%

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

179.32
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

597.718

3 Sources of Fund
13

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component
Equity amount
16% Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate
4 Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
Power plant (FY13-14)
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Months
Months
%

Rs Lacs/MW
%

1
15%
2
13.50%

9.51
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page62

Determination of Tariff Component


1
Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross/Net Generation
Fixed Cost
O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Unit
MW
MU

Year--->

Unit
Year--->
1
Rs Lakh
9.51
Rs Lakh
34.85
Rs Lakh
52.13
Rs Lakh
3.35
Rs Lakh
35.86
Rs Lakh
135.70

Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life


Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.69
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
1.32
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
1.15
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.13
RoE
Rs/kWh
1.74
Total COG
Rs/kWh
5.03
Levellised
Discount Factor
Levellised Tariff

1
1
2.19

5.03

1
0.43
1.59
2.38
0.15
1.64
6.20
1

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

2
1
2.19

3
1
2.19

4
1
2.19

5
1
2.19

6
1
2.19

7
1
2.19

8
1
2.19

9
1
2.19

10
1
2.19

11
1
2.19

12
1
2.19

13
1
2.19

14
1
2.19

15
1
2.19

16
1
2.19

17
1
2.19

18
1
2.19

19
1
2.19

20
1
2.19

21
1
2.19

22
1
2.19

23
1
2.19

24
1
2.19

25
1
2.19

2
10.05
34.85
47.59
3.28
35.86
131.64

3
10.63
34.85
43.06
3.21
35.86
127.61

4
11.24
34.85
38.53
3.14
35.86
123.61

5
11.88
34.85
34.00
3.07
35.86
119.65

6
12.56
34.85
29.46
3.00
35.86
115.73

7
13.28
34.85
24.93
2.93
35.86
111.85

8
14.04
34.85
20.40
2.87
35.86
108.02

9
14.84
34.85
15.86
2.81
35.86
104.23

10
15.69
34.85
11.33
2.76
35.86
100.49

11
16.59
34.85
6.80
2.87
43.04
104.13

12
17.54
34.85
2.27
2.81
43.04
100.50

13
18.54
9.21
0.00
2.23
43.04
73.01

14
19.60
9.21
0.00
2.29
43.04
74.13

15
20.72
9.21
0.00
2.35
43.04
75.32

16
21.90
9.21
0.00
2.41
43.04
76.57

17
23.16
9.21
0.00
2.48
43.04
77.89

18
24.48
9.21
0.00
2.56
43.04
79.29

19
25.88
9.21
0.00
2.63
43.04
80.76

20
27.36
9.21
0.00
2.71
43.04
82.33

21
28.93
9.21
0.00
2.80
43.04
83.98

22
30.58
9.21
0.00
2.89
43.04
85.72

23
32.33
9.21
0.00
2.99
43.04
87.57

24
34.18
9.21
0.00
3.09
43.04
89.52

25
36.14
9.21
0.00
3.20
43.04
91.59

2
0.46
1.59
2.17
0.15
1.64
6.01

3
0.49
1.59
1.97
0.15
1.64
5.83

4
0.51
1.59
1.76
0.14
1.64
5.64

5
0.54
1.59
1.55
0.14
1.64
5.46

6
0.57
1.59
1.35
0.14
1.64
5.28

7
0.61
1.59
1.14
0.13
1.64
5.11

8
0.64
1.59
0.93
0.13
1.64
4.93

9
0.68
1.59
0.72
0.13
1.64
4.76

10
0.72
1.59
0.52
0.13
1.64
4.59

11
0.76
1.59
0.31
0.13
1.97
4.75

12
0.80
1.59
0.10
0.13
1.97
4.59

13
0.85
0.42
0.00
0.10
1.97
3.33

14
0.89
0.42
0.00
0.10
1.97
3.39

15
0.95
0.42
0.00
0.11
1.97
3.44

16
1.00
0.42
0.00
0.11
1.97
3.50

17
1.06
0.42
0.00
0.11
1.97
3.56

18
1.12
0.42
0.00
0.12
1.97
3.62

19
1.18
0.42
0.00
0.12
1.97
3.69

20
1.25
0.42
0.00
0.12
1.97
3.76

21
1.32
0.42
0.00
0.13
1.97
3.83

22
1.40
0.42
0.00
0.13
1.97
3.91

23
1.48
0.42
0.00
0.14
1.97
4.00

24
1.56
0.42
0.00
0.14
1.97
4.09

25
1.65
0.42
0.00
0.15
1.97
4.18

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page63

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh

90%
5.28%
15%
20.00%
32.445%
597.718

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
15.78

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
17.50%
83%
104.60

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

88.82
28.82
1.10
2.63
1.00
Rs/Unit

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.39

2
5.28%
31.56

3
5.28%
31.56

4
5.28%
31.56

5
5.28%
31.56

6
5.28%
31.56

7
5.28%
31.56

8
5.28%
31.56

9
5.28%
31.56

82.50% 61.88% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34%


20.63% 9.28% 7.89% 6.71% 5.70% 4.84% 4.12% 3.50%
62% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34% 19.84%
123.28
55.48
47.15
40.08
34.07
28.96
24.61
20.92
91.72
29.76
2.19
1.36
0.95

23.92
7.76
2.19
0.35
0.86

15.59
5.06
2.19
0.23
0.77

8.52
2.76
2.19
0.13
0.70

2.51
0.81
2.19
0.04
0.63

-2.60
-0.84
2.19
-0.04
0.56

-6.94
-2.25
2.19
-0.10
0.51

-10.64
-3.45
2.19
-0.16
0.46

10
5.28%
31.56

14
5.28%
31.56

15
5.28%
31.56

16
5.28%
31.56

17
5.28%
31.56

18
2.88%
17.21

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

19.84% 16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35%


2.98% 2.53% 2.15% 1.83% 1.55%
16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35% 8.80%
17.78
15.12
12.85
10.92
9.28

8.80%
1.32%
7.48%
7.89

7.48%
1.12%
6.36%
6.71

6.36%
0.95%
5.41%
5.70

5.41%
0.81%
4.59%
4.85

4.59%
0.69%
3.91%
4.12

3.91%
0.59%
3.32%
3.50

-23.67
-7.68
2.19
-0.35
0.25

-24.85
-8.06
2.19
-0.37
0.22

-25.86
-8.39
2.19
-0.38
0.20

-12.37
-4.01
2.19
-0.18
0.18

4.12
1.34
2.19
0.06
0.16

3.50
1.14
2.19
0.05
0.15

-13.78
-4.47
2.19
-0.20
0.41

11
5.28%
31.56

-16.44
-5.33
2.19
-0.24
0.37

12
5.28%
31.56

-18.71
-6.07
2.19
-0.28
0.34

13
5.28%
31.56

-20.64
-6.70
2.19
-0.31
0.30

-22.28
-7.23
2.19
-0.33
0.27

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page64

Annexure1D
Assumptions: Wind Energy Projects
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Wind Zone
4

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

1
30%
25

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
418.403
179.315

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

418.40
0
12
13.00%

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

179.32
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

597.718

3 Sources of Fund
13

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component
Equity amount
16% Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate
4 Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
Power plant (FY13-14)
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months
%

Rs Lacs/MW
%

1
15%
2
13.50%

9.51
5.72%

Page65


Determination of Tariff Component
1
Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross/Net Generation
Fixed Cost
O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Unit
MW
MU

Year--->

Unit
Year--->
1
Rs Lakh
9.51
Rs Lakh
34.85
Rs Lakh
52.13
Rs Lakh
3.35
Rs Lakh
35.86
Rs Lakh
135.70

Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life


Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.57
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
1.10
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.96
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.11
RoE
Rs/kWh
1.45
Total COG
Rs/kWh
4.19
Levellised
Discount Factor
Levellised Tariff

1
1
2.63

4.19

1
0.36
1.33
1.98
0.13
1.36
5.16
1

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

2
1
2.63

3
1
2.63

4
1
2.63

5
1
2.63

6
1
2.63

7
1
2.63

8
1
2.63

9
1
2.63

10
1
2.63

11
1
2.63

12
1
2.63

13
1
2.63

14
1
2.63

15
1
2.63

16
1
2.63

17
1
2.63

18
1
2.63

19
1
2.63

20
1
2.63

21
1
2.63

22
1
2.63

23
1
2.63

24
1
2.63

25
1
2.63

2
10.05
34.85
47.59
3.28
35.86
131.64

3
10.63
34.85
43.06
3.21
35.86
127.61

4
11.24
34.85
38.53
3.14
35.86
123.61

5
11.88
34.85
34.00
3.07
35.86
119.65

6
12.56
34.85
29.46
3.00
35.86
115.73

7
13.28
34.85
24.93
2.93
35.86
111.85

8
14.04
34.85
20.40
2.87
35.86
108.02

9
14.84
34.85
15.86
2.81
35.86
104.23

10
15.69
34.85
11.33
2.76
35.86
100.49

11
16.59
34.85
6.80
2.87
43.04
104.13

12
17.54
34.85
2.27
2.81
43.04
100.50

13
18.54
9.21
0.00
2.23
43.04
73.01

14
19.60
9.21
0.00
2.29
43.04
74.13

15
20.72
9.21
0.00
2.35
43.04
75.32

16
21.90
9.21
0.00
2.41
43.04
76.57

17
23.16
9.21
0.00
2.48
43.04
77.89

18
24.48
9.21
0.00
2.56
43.04
79.29

19
25.88
9.21
0.00
2.63
43.04
80.76

20
27.36
9.21
0.00
2.71
43.04
82.33

21
28.93
9.21
0.00
2.80
43.04
83.98

22
30.58
9.21
0.00
2.89
43.04
85.72

23
32.33
9.21
0.00
2.99
43.04
87.57

24
34.18
9.21
0.00
3.09
43.04
89.52

25
36.14
9.21
0.00
3.20
43.04
91.59

2
0.38
1.33
1.81
0.12
1.36
5.01

3
0.40
1.33
1.64
0.12
1.36
4.86

4
0.43
1.33
1.47
0.12
1.36
4.70

5
0.45
1.33
1.29
0.12
1.36
4.55

6
0.48
1.33
1.12
0.11
1.36
4.40

7
0.51
1.33
0.95
0.11
1.36
4.26

8
0.53
1.33
0.78
0.11
1.36
4.11

9
0.56
1.33
0.60
0.11
1.36
3.97

10
0.60
1.33
0.43
0.10
1.36
3.82

11
0.63
1.33
0.26
0.11
1.64
3.96

12
0.67
1.33
0.09
0.11
1.64
3.82

13
0.71
0.35
0.00
0.08
1.64
2.78

14
0.75
0.35
0.00
0.09
1.64
2.82

15
0.79
0.35
0.00
0.09
1.64
2.87

16
0.83
0.35
0.00
0.09
1.64
2.91

17
0.88
0.35
0.00
0.09
1.64
2.96

18
0.93
0.35
0.00
0.10
1.64
3.02

19
0.98
0.35
0.00
0.10
1.64
3.07

20
1.04
0.35
0.00
0.10
1.64
3.13

21
1.10
0.35
0.00
0.11
1.64
3.20

22
1.16
0.35
0.00
0.11
1.64
3.26

23
1.23
0.35
0.00
0.11
1.64
3.33

24
1.30
0.35
0.00
0.12
1.64
3.41

25
1.38
0.35
0.00
0.12
1.64
3.48

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

Rs/Unit

0.102

0.092

0.083

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page66

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

90%
5.28%
15%
20.00%
32.445%
597.718

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit
0.33

1
2.64%
15.78

2
5.28%
31.56

3
5.28%
31.56

4
5.28%
31.56

5
5.28%
31.56

6
5.28%
31.56

7
5.28%
31.56

8
5.28%
31.56

9
5.28%
31.56

100.00% 82.50% 61.88% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34%


17.50% 20.63% 9.28% 7.89% 6.71% 5.70% 4.84% 4.12% 3.50%
83%
62% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34% 19.84%
104.60 123.28 55.48 47.15 40.08 34.07 28.96 24.61 20.92
88.82
28.82
1.31
2.19
1.00
Rs/Unit

91.72
29.76
2.63
1.13
0.95

23.92
7.76
2.63
0.30
0.86

15.59
5.06
2.63
0.19
0.77

8.52
2.76
2.63
0.11
0.70

2.51
0.81
2.63
0.03
0.63

-2.60
-0.84
2.63
-0.03
0.56

-6.94
-2.25
2.63
-0.09
0.51

-10.64
-3.45
2.63
-0.13
0.46

10
5.28%
31.56

14
5.28%
31.56

15
5.28%
31.56

16
5.28%
31.56

17
5.28%
31.56

18
2.88%
17.21

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

19.84% 16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35%


2.98% 2.53% 2.15% 1.83% 1.55%
16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35% 8.80%
17.78 15.12 12.85 10.92
9.28

8.80%
1.32%
7.48%
7.89

7.48%
1.12%
6.36%
6.71

6.36%
0.95%
5.41%
5.70

5.41%
0.81%
4.59%
4.85

4.59%
0.69%
3.91%
4.12

3.91%
0.59%
3.32%
3.50

-23.67
-7.68
2.63
-0.29
0.25

-24.85
-8.06
2.63
-0.31
0.22

-25.86
-8.39
2.63
-0.32
0.20

-12.37
-4.01
2.63
-0.15
0.18

4.12
1.34
2.63
0.05
0.16

3.50
1.14
2.63
0.04
0.15

-13.78
-4.47
2.63
-0.17
0.41

11
5.28%
31.56

-16.44
-5.33
2.63
-0.20
0.37

12
5.28%
31.56

-18.71
-6.07
2.63
-0.23
0.34

13
5.28%
31.56

-20.64
-6.70
2.63
-0.25
0.30

-22.28
-7.23
2.63
-0.28
0.27

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page67

Annexure1E
Assumptions: Wind Energy Projects
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Wind Zone
5

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

1
32%
25

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
418.403
179.315

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

418.40
0
12
13.00%

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

179.32
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

597.718

3 Sources of Fund
13

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component
Equity amount
16% Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate
4 Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
Power plant (FY13-14)
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months
%

Rs Lacs/MW
%

1
15%
2
13.50%

9.51
5.72%

Page68

Determination of Tariff Component


1
Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross/Net Generation
Fixed Cost
O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Unit
MW
MU

Year--->

Unit
Year--->
1
Rs Lakh
9.51
Rs Lakh
34.85
Rs Lakh
52.13
Rs Lakh
3.35
Rs Lakh
35.86
Rs Lakh
135.70

Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life


Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.54
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
1.03
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.90
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.11
RoE
Rs/kWh
1.36
Total COG
Rs/kWh
3.93
Levellised
Discount Factor
Levellised Tariff

1
1
2.80

3.93

1
0.34
1.24
1.86
0.12
1.28
4.84
1

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

2
1
2.80

3
1
2.80

4
1
2.80

5
1
2.80

6
1
2.80

7
1
2.80

8
1
2.80

9
1
2.80

10
1
2.80

11
1
2.80

12
1
2.80

13
1
2.80

14
1
2.80

15
1
2.80

16
1
2.80

17
1
2.80

18
1
2.80

19
1
2.80

20
1
2.80

21
1
2.80

22
1
2.80

23
1
2.80

24
1
2.80

25
1
2.80

2
10.05
34.85
47.59
3.28
35.86
131.64

3
10.63
34.85
43.06
3.21
35.86
127.61

4
11.24
34.85
38.53
3.14
35.86
123.61

5
11.88
34.85
34.00
3.07
35.86
119.65

6
12.56
34.85
29.46
3.00
35.86
115.73

7
13.28
34.85
24.93
2.93
35.86
111.85

8
14.04
34.85
20.40
2.87
35.86
108.02

9
14.84
34.85
15.86
2.81
35.86
104.23

10
15.69
34.85
11.33
2.76
35.86
100.49

11
16.59
34.85
6.80
2.87
43.04
104.13

12
17.54
34.85
2.27
2.81
43.04
100.50

13
18.54
9.21
0.00
2.23
43.04
73.01

14
19.60
9.21
0.00
2.29
43.04
74.13

15
20.72
9.21
0.00
2.35
43.04
75.32

16
21.90
9.21
0.00
2.41
43.04
76.57

17
23.16
9.21
0.00
2.48
43.04
77.89

18
24.48
9.21
0.00
2.56
43.04
79.29

19
25.88
9.21
0.00
2.63
43.04
80.76

20
27.36
9.21
0.00
2.71
43.04
82.33

21
28.93
9.21
0.00
2.80
43.04
83.98

22
30.58
9.21
0.00
2.89
43.04
85.72

23
32.33
9.21
0.00
2.99
43.04
87.57

24
34.18
9.21
0.00
3.09
43.04
89.52

25
36.14
9.21
0.00
3.20
43.04
91.59

2
0.36
1.24
1.70
0.12
1.28
4.70

3
0.38
1.24
1.54
0.11
1.28
4.55

4
0.40
1.24
1.37
0.11
1.28
4.41

5
0.42
1.24
1.21
0.11
1.28
4.27

6
0.45
1.24
1.05
0.11
1.28
4.13

7
0.47
1.24
0.89
0.10
1.28
3.99

8
0.50
1.24
0.73
0.10
1.28
3.85

9
0.53
1.24
0.57
0.10
1.28
3.72

10
0.56
1.24
0.40
0.10
1.28
3.58

11
0.59
1.24
0.24
0.10
1.54
3.71

12
0.63
1.24
0.08
0.10
1.54
3.59

13
0.66
0.33
0.00
0.08
1.54
2.60

14
0.70
0.33
0.00
0.08
1.54
2.64

15
0.74
0.33
0.00
0.08
1.54
2.69

16
0.78
0.33
0.00
0.09
1.54
2.73

17
0.83
0.33
0.00
0.09
1.54
2.78

18
0.87
0.33
0.00
0.09
1.54
2.83

19
0.92
0.33
0.00
0.09
1.54
2.88

20
0.98
0.33
0.00
0.10
1.54
2.94

21
1.03
0.33
0.00
0.10
1.54
3.00

22
1.09
0.33
0.00
0.10
1.54
3.06

23
1.15
0.33
0.00
0.11
1.54
3.12

24
1.22
0.33
0.00
0.11
1.54
3.19

25
1.29
0.33
0.00
0.11
1.54
3.27

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

0.393

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page69


Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects
Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
15.78

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
17.50%
83%
104.60

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

88.82
28.82
1.40
2.06
1.00
Rs/Unit

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

90%
5.28%
15%
20.00%
32.445%
597.718

0.31

2
5.28%
31.56

3
5.28%
31.56

4
5.28%
31.56

5
5.28%
31.56

6
5.28%
31.56

7
5.28%
31.56

8
5.28%
31.56

9
5.28%
31.56

82.50% 61.88% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34%


20.63% 9.28% 7.89% 6.71% 5.70% 4.84% 4.12% 3.50%
62% 52.59% 44.70% 38.00% 32.30% 27.45% 23.34% 19.84%
123.28
55.48
47.15
40.08
34.07
28.96
24.61
20.92
91.72
29.76
2.80
1.06
0.95

23.92
7.76
2.80
0.28
0.86

15.59
5.06
2.80
0.18
0.77

8.52
2.76
2.80
0.10
0.70

2.51
0.81
2.80
0.03
0.63

-2.60
-0.84
2.80
-0.03
0.56

-6.94
-2.25
2.80
-0.08
0.51

-10.64
-3.45
2.80
-0.12
0.46

10
5.28%
31.56

14
5.28%
31.56

15
5.28%
31.56

16
5.28%
31.56

17
5.28%
31.56

18
2.88%
17.21

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

19.84% 16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35%


2.98% 2.53% 2.15% 1.83% 1.55%
16.86% 14.33% 12.18% 10.35% 8.80%
17.78
15.12
12.85
10.92
9.28

8.80%
1.32%
7.48%
7.89

7.48%
1.12%
6.36%
6.71

6.36%
0.95%
5.41%
5.70

5.41%
0.81%
4.59%
4.85

4.59%
0.69%
3.91%
4.12

3.91%
0.59%
3.32%
3.50

-23.67
-7.68
2.80
-0.27
0.25

-24.85
-8.06
2.80
-0.29
0.22

-25.86
-8.39
2.80
-0.30
0.20

-12.37
-4.01
2.80
-0.14
0.18

4.12
1.34
2.80
0.05
0.16

3.50
1.14
2.80
0.04
0.15

-13.78
-4.47
2.80
-0.16
0.41

11
5.28%
31.56

-16.44
-5.33
2.80
-0.19
0.37

12
5.28%
31.56

-18.71
-6.07
2.80
-0.22
0.34

13
5.28%
31.56

-20.64
-6.70
2.80
-0.24
0.30

-22.28
-7.23
2.80
-0.26
0.27

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page70

Annexure2A
Small Hydro: Assumptions Parameters
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

HP,
Uttarakhand
, NE States
Less than 5
MW

2
3

Power Generation

Project Cost
Sources of Fund

Capacity

Capital Cost/MW

Installed Power Generation Capacity


Capacity Utilization Factor
Auxiliary Consumption
Useful Life
Power Plant Cost
Tariff Period

MW
%
%
Years
Rs Lacs/MW
Years

1
45%
1%
35
800.422
35

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
560.295
240.127

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Intrest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

560.30
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Normative ROE (Post-tax)
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

240.13
16%
20%
10
24.00%
22.86%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
32.445%
20.00%
Yes

Depreciation

Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors

Months
Months

Intrest On Working Capital

Power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs Lacs
%

5.83%
0.87%
12

1
15%
2
13.50%

Operation & Maintenance

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

26.43
5.72%

Page71

Determination of Tariff Component:


Units Generation
Unit Year---> 1
Installed Capacity
MW
1
Net Generation
MU
3.90

2
1
3.90

3
1
3.90

4
1
3.90

5
1
3.90

Fixed Cost
Unit Year---> 1
2
3
4
5
26.43 27.94 29.54 31.23 33.02
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
46.66 46.66 46.66 46.66 46.66
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
69.80 63.73 57.66 51.59 45.52
Interest on term loan Rs Lakh
5.25 5.19 5.14 5.09 5.05
Interest on working Ca Rs Lakh
48.03 48.03 48.03 48.03 48.03
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
196.17 191.56 187.03 182.61 178.28
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Gen Unit Levellise 1
O&M expn
Rs/kWh 1.19 0.68
Depreciation
Rs/kWh 0.92 1.20
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh 0.82 1.79
Int. on working capital Rs/kWh 0.14 0.13
RoE
Rs/kWh 1.31 1.23
Total COG
Rs/kWh 4.38 5.03
Levellised
Discount Factor
1
Levellised Tariff
4.38 Rs/Unit

2
0.72
1.20
1.63
0.13
1.23
4.91

3
0.76
1.20
1.48
0.13
1.23
4.79

4
0.80
1.20
1.32
0.13
1.23
4.68

5
0.85
1.20
1.17
0.13
1.23
4.57

6
1
3.90

7
1
3.90

8
1
3.90

9
1
3.90

10
1
3.90

11
1
3.90

12
1
3.90

13
1
3.90

14
1
3.90

15
1
3.90

16
1
3.90

17
1
3.90

18
1
3.90

19
1
3.90

20
1
3.90

21
1
3.90

22
1
3.90

23
1
3.90

24
1
3.90

25
1
3.90

26
1
3.90

27
1
3.90

28
1
3.90

29
1
3.90

30
1
3.90

31
1
3.90

32
1
3.90

33
1
3.90

34
1
3.90

35
1
3.90

6
34.90
46.66
39.45
5.02
48.03
174.06

7
36.90
46.66
33.38
4.99
48.03
169.96

8
39.01
46.66
27.31
4.96
48.03
165.98

9
41.24
46.66
21.24
4.95
48.03
162.12

10
43.60
46.66
15.17
4.94
48.03
158.40

11
46.10
46.66
9.10
5.16
57.63
164.65

12
48.73
46.66
3.03
5.16
57.63
161.23

13
51.52
6.97
0.00
4.33
57.63
120.46

14
54.47
6.97
0.00
4.50
57.63
123.57

15
57.58
6.97
0.00
4.67
57.63
126.86

16
60.88
6.97
0.00
4.85
57.63
130.33

17
64.36
6.97
0.00
5.04
57.63
134.01

18
68.04
6.97
0.00
5.25
57.63
137.89

19
71.93
6.97
0.00
5.46
57.63
142.00

20
76.05
6.97
0.00
5.69
57.63
146.34

21
80.40
6.97
0.00
5.93
57.63
150.93

22
85.00
6.97
0.00
6.18
57.63
155.78

23
89.86
6.97
0.00
6.45
57.63
160.91

24
95.00
6.97
0.00
6.73
57.63
166.34

25
100.43
6.97
0.00
7.04
57.63
172.07

26
106.18
6.97
0.00
7.35
57.63
178.13

27
112.25
6.97
0.00
7.69
57.63
184.54

28
118.67
6.97
0.00
8.04
57.63
191.32

29
125.46
6.97
0.00
8.42
57.63
198.48

30
132.63
6.97
0.00
8.81
57.63
206.05

31
140.22
6.97
0.00
9.23
57.63
214.06

32
148.24
6.97
0.00
9.68
57.63
222.52

33
156.72
6.97
0.00
10.14
57.63
231.47

34
165.69
6.97
0.00
10.64
57.63
240.93

35
175.16
6.97
0.00
11.16
57.63
250.93

6
0.89
1.20
1.01
0.13
1.23
4.46

7
0.95
1.20
0.86
0.13
1.23
4.36

8
1.00
1.20
0.70
0.13
1.23
4.25

9
1.06
1.20
0.54
0.13
1.23
4.15

10
1.12
1.20
0.39
0.13
1.23
4.06

11
1.18
1.20
0.23
0.13
1.48
4.22

12
1.25
1.20
0.08
0.13
1.48
4.13

13
1.32
0.18
0.00
0.11
1.48
3.09

14
1.40
0.18
0.00
0.12
1.48
3.17

15
1.48
0.18
0.00
0.12
1.48
3.25

16
1.56
0.18
0.00
0.12
1.48
3.34

17
1.65
0.18
0.00
0.13
1.48
3.43

18
1.74
0.18
0.00
0.13
1.48
3.53

19
1.84
0.18
0.00
0.14
1.48
3.64

20
1.95
0.18
0.00
0.15
1.48
3.75

21
2.06
0.18
0.00
0.15
1.48
3.87

22
2.18
0.18
0.00
0.16
1.48
3.99

23
2.30
0.18
0.00
0.17
1.48
4.12

24
2.43
0.18
0.00
0.17
1.48
4.26

25
2.57
0.18
0.00
0.18
1.48
4.41

26
2.72
0.18
0.00
0.19
1.48
4.56

27
2.88
0.18
0.00
0.20
1.48
4.73

28
3.04
0.18
0.00
0.21
1.48
4.90

29
3.21
0.18
0.00
0.22
1.48
5.09

30
3.40
0.18
0.00
0.23
1.48
5.28

31
3.59
0.18
0.00
0.24
1.48
5.49

32
3.80
0.18
0.00
0.25
1.48
5.70

33
4.02
0.18
0.00
0.26
1.48
5.93

34
4.25
0.18
0.00
0.27
1.48
6.17

35
4.49
0.18
0.00
0.29
1.48
6.43

0.901 0.812 0.732 0.660 0.595 0.536 0.483 0.436 0.393 0.354 0.319 0.287 0.259 0.234 0.210 0.190 0.171 0.154 0.139 0.125 0.113 0.102 0.092 0.083 0.074 0.067 0.061 0.055 0.049 0.044 0.040 0.036 0.032 0.029

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page72

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates) 32.445%
Capital Cost
800.4
Years
-----------------> Unit
Book Depreciation
%
Book Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.
Net Depreciation Benefit
Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2.64% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28%
21.13 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 42.26 23.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

%
100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Rs Lakh
400.21 360.19 32.02 6.40 1.28 0.26 0.05 0.01 0.00

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

-42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -42.26 -23.05


-13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -13.71 -7.48
3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
-0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.19
0.41 0.37 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18

379.08 317.93 -10.25 -35.86 -40.98 -42.01 -42.21 -42.25 -42.26


122.99 103.15 -3.32 -11.63 -13.30 -13.63 -13.70 -13.71 -13.71
1.95 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
6.30 2.64 -0.09 -0.30 -0.34 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35 -0.35
1.00 0.95 0.86 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.46

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.16

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.15

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.13

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.12

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.11

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.10

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.09

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.08

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.07

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.04

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.04

Tax Benefit Levellised


13.20
Electricity Generation (Leve
3.71
Levellised benefit
0.36 Rs/Unit

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.03

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.03

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page73

Annexure2B
Small Hydro: Assumptions Parameters
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

HP,
Uttarakhand
, NE States
5 MW to 25
MW

2
3

Power Generation

Project Cost
Sources of Fund

Capacity

Capital Cost/MW

Installed Power Generation Capacity


Capacity Utilization Factor
Auxiliary Consumption
Useful Life
Power Plant Cost
Tariff Period

MW
%
%
Years
Rs Lacs/MW
Years

1
45%
1%
35
727.657
13

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
509.360
218.297

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Intrest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

509.36
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Normative ROE (Post-tax)
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

218.30
16%
20%
10
24.00%
22.86%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
32.445%
20.00%
Yes

Depreciation

Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors

Months
Months

Intrest On Working Capital

Power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs Lacs
%

5.83%
0.87%
12

1
15%
2
13.50%

Operation & Maintenance


19.03
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page74


Determination of Tariff Component:
Units Generation
Unit Year---> 1
Installed Capacity
MW
1
Net Generation
MU
3.90

2
1
3.90

3
1
3.90

4
1
3.90

5
1
3.90

6
1
3.90

Fixed Cost
Unit Year---> 1
2
3
4
5
6
19.03 20.12 21.27 22.49 23.77 25.13
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
42.42 42.42 42.42 42.42 42.42 42.42
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
63.46 57.94 52.42 46.90 41.39 35.87
Interest on term loan Rs Lakh
4.49 4.43 4.36 4.30 4.25 4.20
Interest on working Ca Rs Lakh
43.66 43.66 43.66 43.66 43.66 43.66
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost Rs Lakh
173.06 168.57 164.14 159.77 155.49 151.28
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Gen Unit Levellise 1
O&M expn
Rs/kWh 0.86 0.49
Depreciation
Rs/kWh 0.84 1.09
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh 0.75 1.63
Int. on working capital Rs/kWh 0.11 0.12
RoE
Rs/kWh 1.19 1.12
Total COG
Rs/kWh 3.75 4.43
Levellised
Discount Factor
1
Levellised Tariff
3.75 Rs/Unit

2
0.52
1.09
1.48
0.11
1.12
4.32

3
0.55
1.09
1.34
0.11
1.12
4.21

4
0.58
1.09
1.20
0.11
1.12
4.09

5
0.61
1.09
1.06
0.11
1.12
3.98

6
0.64
1.09
0.92
0.11
1.12
3.88

7
1
3.90

8
1
3.90

9
1
3.90

10
1
3.90

11
1
3.90

12
1
3.90

13
1
3.90

14
1
3.90

15
1
3.90

16
1
3.90

17
1
3.90

18
1
3.90

19
1
3.90

20
1
3.90

21
1
3.90

22
1
3.90

23
1
3.90

24
1
3.90

25
1
3.90

26
1
3.90

27
1
3.90

28
1
3.90

29
1
3.90

30
1
3.90

31
1
3.90

32
1
3.90

33
1
3.90

34
1
3.90

35
1
3.90

7
26.57
42.42
30.35
4.15
43.66
147.15

8
28.09
42.42
24.83
4.10
43.66
143.11

9
29.70
42.42
19.31
4.07
43.66
139.16

10
31.39
42.42
13.80
4.03
43.66
135.30

11
33.19
42.42
8.28
4.21
52.39
140.49

12
35.09
42.42
2.76
4.18
52.39
136.85

13
37.10
6.34
0.00
3.40
52.39
99.23

14
39.22
6.34
0.00
3.52
52.39
101.47

15
41.46
6.34
0.00
3.64
52.39
103.83

16
43.83
6.34
0.00
3.77
52.39
106.34

17
46.34
6.34
0.00
3.91
52.39
108.98

18
48.99
6.34
0.00
4.06
52.39
111.78

19
51.79
6.34
0.00
4.21
52.39
114.74

20
54.76
6.34
0.00
4.38
52.39
117.86

21
57.89
6.34
0.00
4.55
52.39
121.17

22
61.20
6.34
0.00
4.73
52.39
124.66

23
64.70
6.34
0.00
4.93
52.39
128.36

24
68.40
6.34
0.00
5.13
52.39
132.26

25
72.31
6.34
0.00
5.35
52.39
136.39

26
76.45
6.34
0.00
5.58
52.39
140.75

27
80.82
6.34
0.00
5.82
52.39
145.37

28
85.44
6.34
0.00
6.07
52.39
150.25

29
90.33
6.34
0.00
6.34
52.39
155.40

30
95.50
6.34
0.00
6.63
52.39
160.86

31
100.96
6.34
0.00
6.93
52.39
166.62

32
106.74
6.34
0.00
7.25
52.39
172.72

33
112.84
6.34
0.00
7.59
52.39
179.16

34
119.30
6.34
0.00
7.94
52.39
185.97

35
126.12
6.34
0.00
8.32
52.39
193.17

7
0.68
1.09
0.78
0.11
1.12
3.77

8
0.72
1.09
0.64
0.11
1.12
3.67

9
0.76
1.09
0.49
0.10
1.12
3.57

10
0.80
1.09
0.35
0.10
1.12
3.47

11
0.85
1.09
0.21
0.11
1.34
3.60

12
0.90
1.09
0.07
0.11
1.34
3.51

13
0.95
0.16
0.00
0.09
1.34
2.54

14
1.00
0.16
0.00
0.09
1.34
2.60

15
1.06
0.16
0.00
0.09
1.34
2.66

16
1.12
0.16
0.00
0.10
1.34
2.72

17
1.19
0.16
0.00
0.10
1.34
2.79

18
1.26
0.16
0.00
0.10
1.34
2.86

19
1.33
0.16
0.00
0.11
1.34
2.94

20
1.40
0.16
0.00
0.11
1.34
3.02

21
1.48
0.16
0.00
0.12
1.34
3.10

22
1.57
0.16
0.00
0.12
1.34
3.19

23
1.66
0.16
0.00
0.13
1.34
3.29

24
1.75
0.16
0.00
0.13
1.34
3.39

25
1.85
0.16
0.00
0.14
1.34
3.49

26
1.96
0.16
0.00
0.14
1.34
3.61

27
2.07
0.16
0.00
0.15
1.34
3.72

28
2.19
0.16
0.00
0.16
1.34
3.85

29
2.31
0.16
0.00
0.16
1.34
3.98

30
2.45
0.16
0.00
0.17
1.34
4.12

31
2.59
0.16
0.00
0.18
1.34
4.27

32
2.74
0.16
0.00
0.19
1.34
4.43

33
2.89
0.16
0.00
0.19
1.34
4.59

34
3.06
0.16
0.00
0.20
1.34
4.77

35
3.23
0.16
0.00
0.21
1.34
4.95

0.901 0.812 0.732 0.660 0.595 0.536 0.483 0.436 0.393 0.354 0.319 0.287 0.259 0.234 0.210 0.190 0.171 0.154 0.139 0.125 0.113 0.102 0.092 0.083 0.074 0.067 0.061 0.055 0.049 0.044 0.040 0.036 0.032 0.029

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page75

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates) 32.445%
Capital Cost
727.7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2.64% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28%
19.21 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 38.42 20.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

%
100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Rs Lakh 363.83 327.45 29.11 5.82 1.16 0.23 0.05 0.01 0.00

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

-38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -38.42 -20.96


-12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -12.47 -6.80
3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
-0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.17
0.41 0.37 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18

Years
-----------------> Unit
Book Depreciation
%
Book Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.
Net Depreciation Benefit
Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor

344.62 289.03
111.81 93.77
1.95 3.90
5.73 2.40
1.00 0.95

-9.31 -32.60 -37.26 -38.19 -38.37 -38.41 -38.42


-3.02 -10.58 -12.09 -12.39 -12.45 -12.46 -12.46
3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
-0.08 -0.27 -0.31 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32 -0.32
0.86 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.46

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.16

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.15

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.13

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.12

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.11

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.10

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.09

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.08

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.07

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.04

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.04

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.03

Tax Benefit Levellised


12.00
Electricity Generation (Leve
3.71
Levellised benefit
0.32 Rs/Unit

0.00
0.00
3.90
0.00
0.03

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page76

Annexure2C
Small Hydro: Assumptions Parameters
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Other States

Less than 5
MW
1

2
3

Power Generation

Project Cost
Sources of Fund

Capacity

Capital Cost/MW

Installed Power Generation Capacity


Capacity Utilization Factor
Auxiliary Consumption
Useful Life
Power Plant Cost
Tariff Period

MW
%
%
Years
Rs Lacs/MW
Years

1
30%
1%
35
623.706
35

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
436.594
187.112

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Intrest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

436.59
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Normative ROE (Post-tax)
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

187.11
16%
20%
10
24.00%
22.86%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
32.445%
20.00%
Yes

Depreciation

Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors

Months
Months

Intrest On Working Capital

Power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs Lacs
%

5.83%
0.87%
12

1
15%
2
13.50%

Operation & Maintenance


21.14
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page77

Determination of Tariff Component:


Units Generation
Unit Year---> 1
Installed Capacity
MW
1
Net Generation
MU
2.60

2
1
2.60

3
1
2.60

4
1
2.60

5
1
2.60

6
1
2.60

Fixed Cost
Unit Year---> 1
2
3
4
5
6
21.14 22.35 23.63 24.98 26.41 27.92
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
36.36 36.36 36.36 36.36 36.36 36.36
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
54.39 49.66 44.93 40.20 35.47 30.74
Interest on term loan Rs Lakh
4.12 4.08 4.04 4.00 3.97 3.95
Interest on working Ca Rs Lakh
37.42 37.42 37.42 37.42 37.42 37.42
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost Rs Lakh
153.43 149.87 146.38 142.97 139.64 136.39
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Gen Unit Levellise 1
O&M expn
Rs/kWh 1.42 0.81
Depreciation
Rs/kWh 1.08 1.40
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh 0.96 2.09
Int. on working capital Rs/kWh 0.16 0.16
RoE
Rs/kWh 1.54 1.44
Total COG
Rs/kWh 5.16 5.90
Levellised
Discount Factor
1
Levellised Tariff
5.16 Rs/Unit

2
0.86
1.40
1.91
0.16
1.44
5.76

3
0.91
1.40
1.73
0.16
1.44
5.63

4
0.96
1.40
1.55
0.15
1.44
5.50

5
1.02
1.40
1.36
0.15
1.44
5.37

6
1.07
1.40
1.18
0.15
1.44
5.24

7
1
2.60

8
1
2.60

9
1
2.60

10
1
2.60

11
1
2.60

12
1
2.60

13
1
2.60

14
1
2.60

15
1
2.60

16
1
2.60

17
1
2.60

18
1
2.60

19
1
2.60

20
1
2.60

21
1
2.60

22
1
2.60

23
1
2.60

24
1
2.60

25
1
2.60

26
1
2.60

27
1
2.60

28
1
2.60

29
1
2.60

30
1
2.60

31
1
2.60

32
1
2.60

33
1
2.60

34
1
2.60

35
1
2.60

7
29.52
36.36
26.01
3.93
37.42
133.24

8
31.20
36.36
21.28
3.91
37.42
130.18

9
32.99
36.36
16.55
3.90
37.42
127.23

10
34.88
36.36
11.82
3.90
37.42
124.38

11
36.87
36.36
7.09
4.07
44.91
129.30

12
38.98
36.36
2.36
4.08
44.91
126.69

13
41.21
5.43
0.00
3.44
44.91
94.99

14
43.57
5.43
0.00
3.57
44.91
97.47

15
46.06
5.43
0.00
3.70
44.91
100.10

16
48.69
5.43
0.00
3.85
44.91
102.88

17
51.48
5.43
0.00
4.00
44.91
105.82

18
54.42
5.43
0.00
4.17
44.91
108.93

19
57.54
5.43
0.00
4.34
44.91
112.21

20
60.83
5.43
0.00
4.52
44.91
115.69

21
64.31
5.43
0.00
4.71
44.91
119.36

22
67.98
5.43
0.00
4.91
44.91
123.24

23
71.87
5.43
0.00
5.13
44.91
127.34

24
75.98
5.43
0.00
5.36
44.91
131.68

25
80.33
5.43
0.00
5.60
44.91
136.27

26
84.92
5.43
0.00
5.85
44.91
141.12

27
89.78
5.43
0.00
6.12
44.91
146.24

28
94.92
5.43
0.00
6.40
44.91
151.66

29
100.35
5.43
0.00
6.70
44.91
157.39

30
106.09
5.43
0.00
7.02
44.91
163.45

31
112.16
5.43
0.00
7.35
44.91
169.85

32
118.57
5.43
0.00
7.71
44.91
176.62

33
125.35
5.43
0.00
8.08
44.91
183.78

34
132.52
5.43
0.00
8.48
44.91
191.34

35
140.10
5.43
0.00
8.90
44.91
199.34

7
1.13
1.40
1.00
0.15
1.44
5.12

8
1.20
1.40
0.82
0.15
1.44
5.00

9
1.27
1.40
0.64
0.15
1.44
4.89

10
1.34
1.40
0.45
0.15
1.44
4.78

11
1.42
1.40
0.27
0.16
1.73
4.97

12
1.50
1.40
0.09
0.16
1.73
4.87

13
1.58
0.21
0.00
0.13
1.73
3.65

14
1.67
0.21
0.00
0.14
1.73
3.75

15
1.77
0.21
0.00
0.14
1.73
3.85

16
1.87
0.21
0.00
0.15
1.73
3.95

17
1.98
0.21
0.00
0.15
1.73
4.07

18
2.09
0.21
0.00
0.16
1.73
4.19

19
2.21
0.21
0.00
0.17
1.73
4.31

20
2.34
0.21
0.00
0.17
1.73
4.45

21
2.47
0.21
0.00
0.18
1.73
4.59

22
2.61
0.21
0.00
0.19
1.73
4.74

23
2.76
0.21
0.00
0.20
1.73
4.89

24
2.92
0.21
0.00
0.21
1.73
5.06

25
3.09
0.21
0.00
0.22
1.73
5.24

26
3.26
0.21
0.00
0.22
1.73
5.42

27
3.45
0.21
0.00
0.24
1.73
5.62

28
3.65
0.21
0.00
0.25
1.73
5.83

29
3.86
0.21
0.00
0.26
1.73
6.05

30
4.08
0.21
0.00
0.27
1.73
6.28

31
4.31
0.21
0.00
0.28
1.73
6.53

32
4.56
0.21
0.00
0.30
1.73
6.79

33
4.82
0.21
0.00
0.31
1.73
7.06

34
5.09
0.21
0.00
0.33
1.73
7.35

35
5.39
0.21
0.00
0.34
1.73
7.66

0.901 0.812 0.732 0.660 0.595 0.536 0.483 0.436 0.393 0.354 0.319 0.287 0.259 0.234 0.210 0.190 0.171 0.154 0.139 0.125 0.113 0.102 0.092 0.083 0.074 0.067 0.061 0.055 0.049 0.044 0.040 0.036 0.032 0.029

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page78

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates) 32.445%
Capital Cost
623.7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2.64% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28%
16.47 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 32.93 17.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
%
100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
Allowed during the year %
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
Closing
%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Accelrated Deprn.
Rs Lakh 311.85 280.67 24.95 4.99 1.00 0.20 0.04 0.01 0.00

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor

-32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -32.93 -17.96


-10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -10.68 -5.83
2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60
-0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.22
0.41 0.37 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18

Years
-----------------> Unit
Book Depreciation
%
Book Depreciation
Rs Lakh

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

295.39 247.74
95.84 80.38
1.30 2.60
7.37 3.09
1.00 0.95

-7.98 -27.94 -31.93 -32.73 -32.89 -32.92 -32.93


-2.59 -9.07 -10.36 -10.62 -10.67 -10.68 -10.68
2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60
-0.10 -0.35 -0.40 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41 -0.41
0.86 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.46

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.16

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.15

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.13

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.12

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.11

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.10

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.09

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.08

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.07

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.04

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.04

Tax Benefit Levellised


10.29
Electricity Generation (Leve
2.48
Levellised benefit
0.42 Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page79

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.03

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.03

Annexure2D
Small Hydro: Assumptions Parameters
S. No.

Assumption Head

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Other States

5 MW to 25
MW
1

2
3

Power Generation

Project Cost
Sources of Fund

Capacity

Capital Cost/MW

Installed Power Generation Capacity


Capacity Utilization Factor
Auxiliary Consumption
Useful Life
Power Plant Cost
Tariff Period

MW
%
%
Years
Rs Lacs/MW
Years

1
30%
1%
35
571.730
13

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
400.211
171.519

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Intrest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

400.21
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Normative ROE (Post-tax)
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

171.52
16%
20%
10
24.00%
22.86%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
32.445%
20.00%
Yes

Depreciation

Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors

Months
Months

Intrest On Working Capital

Power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs Lacs
%

5.83%
0.87%
12

1
15%
2
13.50%

Operation & Maintenance


14.80
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page80

Determination of Tariff Component:


Units Generation
Unit Year---> 1
Installed Capacity
MW
1
Net Generation
MU
2.60

2
1
2.60

3
1
2.60

4
1
2.60

5
1
2.60

Fixed Cost
Unit Year---> 1
2
3
4
5
14.80 15.65 16.54 17.49 18.49
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
33.33 33.33 33.33 33.33 33.33
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
49.86 45.52 41.19 36.85 32.52
Interest on term loan Rs Lakh
3.52 3.47 3.42 3.37 3.33
Interest on working Ca Rs Lakh
34.30 34.30 34.30 34.30 34.30
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost Rs Lakh
135.82 132.28 128.78 125.35 121.97
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Gen Unit Levellise 1
O&M expn
Rs/kWh 1.00 0.57
Depreciation
Rs/kWh 0.99 1.28
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh 0.88 1.92
Int. on working capital Rs/kWh 0.13 0.14
RoE
Rs/kWh 1.41 1.32
Total COG
Rs/kWh 4.40 5.22
Levellised
Discount Factor
1
Levellised Tariff
4.40 Rs/Unit

2
0.60
1.28
1.75
0.13
1.32
5.08

3
0.64
1.28
1.58
0.13
1.32
4.95

4
0.67
1.28
1.42
0.13
1.32
4.82

5
0.71
1.28
1.25
0.13
1.32
4.69

6
1
2.60

7
1
2.60

8
1
2.60

9
1
2.60

10
1
2.60

11
1
2.60

12
1
2.60

6
19.55
33.33
28.18
3.29
34.30
118.65

7
20.66
33.33
23.85
3.25
34.30
115.39

8
21.85
33.33
19.51
3.21
34.30
112.20

9
23.10
33.33
15.17
3.18
34.30
109.09

10
24.42
33.33
10.84
3.16
34.30
106.05

11
25.81
33.33
6.50
3.29
41.16
110.10

12
27.29
33.33
2.17
3.27
41.16
107.23

6
0.75
1.28
1.08
0.13
1.32
4.56

7
0.79
1.28
0.92
0.12
1.32
4.44

8
0.84
1.28
0.75
0.12
1.32
4.31

9
0.89
1.28
0.58
0.12
1.32
4.19

10
0.94
1.28
0.42
0.12
1.32
4.08

11
0.99
1.28
0.25
0.13
1.58
4.23

12
1.05
1.28
0.08
0.13
1.58
4.12

13
1
2.60

14
1
2.60

15
1
2.60

16
1
2.60

17
1
2.60

18
1
2.60

19
1
2.60

20
1
2.60

21
1
2.60

22
1
2.60

23
1
2.60

24
1
2.60

25
1
2.60

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
28.85 30.50 32.24 34.09 36.04 38.10 40.28 42.58 45.02 47.60 50.32 53.20 56.24
4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.98
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2.66 2.75 2.84 2.95 3.05 3.17 3.29 3.41 3.55 3.69 3.84 4.00 4.17
41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16 41.16
77.65 79.39 81.23 83.18 85.24 87.41 89.71 92.14 94.72 97.43 100.31 103.34 106.55

13
1.11
0.19
0.00
0.10
1.58
2.98

14
1.17
0.19
0.00
0.11
1.58
3.05

15
1.24
0.19
0.00
0.11
1.58
3.12

16
1.31
0.19
0.00
0.11
1.58
3.20

17
1.39
0.19
0.00
0.12
1.58
3.28

18
1.46
0.19
0.00
0.12
1.58
3.36

19
1.55
0.19
0.00
0.13
1.58
3.45

20
1.64
0.19
0.00
0.13
1.58
3.54

21
1.73
0.19
0.00
0.14
1.58
3.64

22
1.83
0.19
0.00
0.14
1.58
3.74

23
1.93
0.19
0.00
0.15
1.58
3.86

24
2.04
0.19
0.00
0.15
1.58
3.97

25
2.16
0.19
0.00
0.16
1.58
4.10

26
1
2.60

27
1
2.60

28
1
2.60

29
1
2.60

30
1
2.60

31
1
2.60

32
1
2.60

33
1
2.60

34
1
2.60

35
1
2.60

26
59.46
4.98
0.00
4.35
41.16
109.95

27
62.86
4.98
0.00
4.53
41.16
113.54

28
66.45
4.98
0.00
4.73
41.16
117.33

29
70.25
4.98
0.00
4.94
41.16
121.34

30
74.27
4.98
0.00
5.17
41.16
125.58

31
78.52
4.98
0.00
5.40
41.16
130.07

32
83.01
4.98
0.00
5.65
41.16
134.80

33
87.76
4.98
0.00
5.91
41.16
139.82

34
92.78
4.98
0.00
6.19
41.16
145.11

35
98.09
4.98
0.00
6.48
41.16
150.71

26
2.29
0.19
0.00
0.17
1.58
4.23

27
2.42
0.19
0.00
0.17
1.58
4.36

28
2.55
0.19
0.00
0.18
1.58
4.51

29
2.70
0.19
0.00
0.19
1.58
4.66

30
2.85
0.19
0.00
0.20
1.58
4.83

31
3.02
0.19
0.00
0.21
1.58
5.00

32
3.19
0.19
0.00
0.22
1.58
5.18

33
3.37
0.19
0.00
0.23
1.58
5.37

34
3.57
0.19
0.00
0.24
1.58
5.58

35
3.77
0.19
0.00
0.25
1.58
5.79

0.901 0.812 0.732 0.660 0.595 0.536 0.483 0.436 0.393 0.354 0.319 0.287 0.259 0.234 0.210 0.190 0.171 0.154 0.139 0.125 0.113 0.102 0.092 0.083 0.074 0.067 0.061 0.055 0.049 0.044 0.040 0.036 0.032 0.029

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page81


Determination of Accelerated Depreciation
Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates) 32.445%
Capital Cost
571.7
Years
-----------------> Unit
Book Depreciation
%
Book Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.
Net Depreciation Benefit
Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Tax Benefit Levellised
Electricity Generation (Leve
Levellised benefit

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2.64% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28%
15.09 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 30.19 16.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

%
100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00%
%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Rs Lakh
285.87 257.28 22.87 4.57 0.91 0.18 0.04 0.01 0.00

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

-30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -30.19 -16.47


-9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -9.79 -5.34
2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60
-0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38 -0.21
0.41 0.37 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18

270.77 227.09
87.85 73.68
1.30 2.60
6.75 2.83
1.00 0.95

-7.32 -25.61 -29.27 -30.00 -30.15 -30.18 -30.19


-2.37 -8.31 -9.50 -9.73 -9.78 -9.79 -9.79
2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60
-0.09 -0.32 -0.37 -0.37 -0.38 -0.38 -0.38
0.86 0.77 0.70 0.63 0.56 0.51 0.46

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.16

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.15

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.13

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.12

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.11

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.10

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.09

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.08

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.07

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.06

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.05

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.04

9.43
2.48
0.38 Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page82

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.04

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.03

0.00
0.00
2.60
0.00
0.03

Annexure-3A
Select State

AP

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
After Stabilisation period
Heat Rate
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2480.55
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

25.37
5.72%

Page83

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
171.20
3.34

2
221.25
3.51

3
232.31
3.68

4
243.93
3.87

5
256.12
4.06

6
268.93
4.26

7
282.37
4.48

8
296.49
4.70

9
311.32
4.94

10
326.88
5.18

11
343.23
5.44

12
360.39
5.71

13
378.41
6.00

14
397.33
6.30

15
417.19
6.61

16
438.05
6.95

17
459.96
7.29

18
482.95
7.66

19
507.10
8.04

20
532.46
8.44

1
25.37
27.01
40.41
15.42
27.80
136.00
2.65

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
18.87
27.80
137.40
2.18

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
19.64
27.80
136.19
2.16

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
20.45
27.80
135.10
2.14

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
21.31
27.80
134.16
2.13

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
22.21
27.80
133.36
2.11

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
23.16
27.80
132.72
2.10

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
24.17
27.80
132.24
2.10

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
25.23
27.80
131.93
2.09

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
26.35
27.80
131.80
2.09

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
27.66
33.36
137.55
2.18

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
28.90
33.36
137.81
2.18

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
29.90
33.36
124.32
1.97

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
31.36
33.36
128.61
2.04

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
32.90
33.36
133.14
2.11

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
34.51
33.36
137.91
2.19

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
36.21
33.36
142.95
2.27

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
37.99
33.36
148.27
2.35

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
39.87
33.36
153.88
2.44

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
41.84
33.36
159.80
2.53

1
3.34
0.50
0.53
0.79
0.30
0.54
5.99

2
3.51
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.30
0.44
5.69

3
3.68
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.31
0.44
5.84

4
3.87
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.32
0.44
6.01

5
4.06
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.34
0.44
6.19

6
4.26
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.35
0.44
6.38

7
4.48
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.37
0.44
6.58

8
4.70
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.38
0.44
6.80

9
4.94
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.40
0.44
7.03

10
5.18
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.42
0.44
7.27

11
5.44
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.44
0.53
7.62

12
5.71
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.46
0.53
7.90

13
6.00
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.47
0.53
7.97

14
6.30
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.50
0.53
8.34

15
6.61
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.52
0.53
8.73

16
6.95
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.55
0.53
9.13

17
7.29
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.57
0.53
9.56

18
7.66
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.60
0.53
10.01

19
8.04
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.63
0.53
10.48

20
8.44
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.66
0.53
10.98

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.69
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.39
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.90
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

3.34 Rs/Kwh
2.21 Rs/Kwh
5.55 Rs/Kwh

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page84

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
50%
50%
231.67

50.00%
45.00%
5%
208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page85

Annexure-3B
Select State

Harayana

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
After Stabilisation period
Heat Rate
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2823.44
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page86

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
194.87
3.80

2
251.83
3.99

3
264.42
4.19

4
277.64
4.40

5
291.52
4.62

6
306.10
4.85

7
321.41
5.10

8
337.48
5.35

9
354.35
5.62

10
372.07
5.90

11
390.67
6.19

12
410.20
6.50

13
430.71
6.83

14
452.25
7.17

15
474.86
7.53

16
498.61
7.91

17
523.54
8.30

18
549.71
8.72

19
577.20
9.15

20
606.06
9.61

1
25.37
27.01
40.41
17.05
27.80
137.64
2.69

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
20.98
27.80
139.51
2.21

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
21.86
27.80
138.40
2.19

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
22.78
27.80
137.43
2.18

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
23.75
27.80
136.61
2.17

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
24.78
27.80
135.93
2.16

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
25.86
27.80
135.42
2.15

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
27.00
27.80
135.07
2.14

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
28.20
27.80
134.90
2.14

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
29.47
27.80
134.92
2.14

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
30.93
33.36
140.82
2.23

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
32.34
33.36
141.25
2.24

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
33.51
33.36
127.93
2.03

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
35.15
33.36
132.40
2.10

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
36.88
33.36
137.12
2.17

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
38.69
33.36
142.10
2.25

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
40.60
33.36
147.34
2.34

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
42.60
33.36
152.88
2.42

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
44.71
33.36
158.72
2.52

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
46.92
33.36
164.88
2.61

1
3.80
0.50
0.53
0.79
0.33
0.54
6.49

2
3.99
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.33
0.44
6.20

3
4.19
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.35
0.44
6.39

4
4.40
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.36
0.44
6.58

5
4.62
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.38
0.44
6.79

6
4.85
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.39
0.44
7.01

7
5.10
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.41
0.44
7.24

8
5.35
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.43
0.44
7.49

9
5.62
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.45
0.44
7.76

10
5.90
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.47
0.44
8.04

11
6.19
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.49
0.53
8.43

12
6.50
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.51
0.53
8.74

13
6.83
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.53
0.53
8.86

14
7.17
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.56
0.53
9.27

15
7.53
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.58
0.53
9.70

16
7.91
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.61
0.53
10.16

17
8.30
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.64
0.53
10.64

18
8.72
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.68
0.53
11.14

19
9.15
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.71
0.53
11.67

20
9.61
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.74
0.53
12.22

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.34
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.43
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.59
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

3.80 Rs/Kwh
2.25 Rs/Kwh
6.05 Rs/Kwh

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page87

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
50%
50%
231.67

50.00%
45.00%
5%
208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page88

Annexure-3C
Select State

Maharashtra

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
Heat Rate
After Stabilisation period
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2887.73
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page89

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
199.31
3.89

2
257.56
4.08

3
270.44
4.29

4
283.96
4.50

5
298.16
4.73

6
313.07
4.96

7
328.72
5.21

8
345.16
5.47

9
362.42
5.75

10
380.54
6.03

11
399.57
6.34

12
419.55
6.65

13
440.52
6.98

14
462.55
7.33

15
485.68
7.70

16
509.96
8.09

17
535.46
8.49

18
562.23
8.91

19
590.34
9.36

20
619.86
9.83

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
25.37
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
27.01
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
40.41
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
17.36
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
27.80
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
137.95
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
2.69
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.89
5.46
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.50
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.53
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.79
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.34
0.44
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.54
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.72
6.58

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
21.38
27.80
139.91
2.22

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
22.27
27.80
138.82
2.20

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
23.21
27.80
137.87
2.19

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
24.21
27.80
137.07
2.17

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
25.26
27.80
136.41
2.16

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
26.36
27.80
135.92
2.16

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
27.53
27.80
135.60
2.15

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
28.76
27.80
135.46
2.15

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
30.05
27.80
135.50
2.15

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
31.55
33.36
141.44
2.24

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
32.99
33.36
141.89
2.25

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
34.19
33.36
128.61
2.04

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
35.86
33.36
133.11
2.11

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
37.63
33.36
137.87
2.19

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
39.48
33.36
142.88
2.27

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
41.42
33.36
148.17
2.35

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
43.47
33.36
153.75
2.44

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
45.61
33.36
159.63
2.53

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
47.87
33.36
165.84
2.63

2
4.08
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.34
0.44
6.30

3
4.29
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.35
0.44
6.49

4
4.50
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.37
0.44
6.69

5
4.73
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.38
0.44
6.90

6
4.96
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.40
0.44
7.13

7
5.21
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.42
0.44
7.37

8
5.47
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.44
0.44
7.62

9
5.75
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.46
0.44
7.89

10
6.03
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.48
0.44
8.18

11
6.34
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.50
0.53
8.58

12
6.65
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.52
0.53
8.90

13
6.98
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.54
0.53
9.02

14
7.33
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.57
0.53
9.44

15
7.70
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.60
0.53
9.89

16
8.09
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.63
0.53
10.35

17
8.49
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.66
0.53
10.84

18
8.91
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.69
0.53
11.35

19
9.36
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.72
0.53
11.89

20
9.83
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.76
0.53
12.46

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

3.89 Rs/Kwh
2.26 Rs/Kwh
6.15 Rs/Kwh

19
0.154

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page90

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
50%
50%
231.67

50.00%
45.00%
5%
208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page91

Annexure-3D
Select State

Punjab

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
After Stabilisation period
Heat Rate
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2953.09
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page92

z
Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects
Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
203.82
3.98

2
263.39
4.18

3
276.56
4.38

4
290.39
4.60

5
304.91
4.83

6
320.16
5.08

7
336.17
5.33

8
352.97
5.60

9
370.62
5.88

10
389.15
6.17

11
408.61
6.48

12
429.04
6.80

13
450.49
7.14

14
473.02
7.50

15
496.67
7.87

16
521.50
8.27

17
547.58
8.68

18
574.96
9.12

19
603.70
9.57

20
633.89
10.05

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
25.37
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
27.01
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
40.41
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
17.67
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
27.80
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
138.26
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
2.70
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.59
3.98
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.61
0.50
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.39
0.53
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.34
0.79
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.34
0.45
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.54
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.86
6.68

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
21.78
27.80
140.31
2.22

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
22.69
27.80
139.24
2.21

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
23.66
27.80
138.31
2.19

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
24.67
27.80
137.53
2.18

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
25.75
27.80
136.90
2.17

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
26.88
27.80
136.44
2.16

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
28.07
27.80
136.14
2.16

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
29.32
27.80
136.02
2.16

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
30.65
27.80
136.10
2.16

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
32.17
33.36
142.06
2.25

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
33.64
33.36
142.55
2.26

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
34.88
33.36
129.30
2.05

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
36.59
33.36
133.84
2.12

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
38.39
33.36
138.63
2.20

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
40.27
33.36
143.68
2.28

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
42.26
33.36
149.01
2.36

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
44.35
33.36
154.62
2.45

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
46.54
33.36
160.55
2.55

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
48.84
33.36
166.80
2.64

2
4.18
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.35
0.44
6.40

3
4.38
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.36
0.44
6.59

4
4.60
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.38
0.44
6.80

5
4.83
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.39
0.44
7.01

6
5.08
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.41
0.44
7.25

7
5.33
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.43
0.44
7.49

8
5.60
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.45
0.44
7.75

9
5.88
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.46
0.44
8.03

10
6.17
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.49
0.44
8.33

11
6.48
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.51
0.53
8.73

12
6.80
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.53
0.53
9.06

13
7.14
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.55
0.53
9.19

14
7.50
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.58
0.53
9.62

15
7.87
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.61
0.53
10.07

16
8.27
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.64
0.53
10.55

17
8.68
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.67
0.53
11.04

18
9.12
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.70
0.53
11.57

19
9.57
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.74
0.53
12.12

20
10.05
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.77
0.53
12.69

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

3.98 Rs/Kwh
2.27 Rs/Kwh
6.24 Rs/Kwh

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page93

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50%
5%
231.67 208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page94

Annexure-3E
Select State

Rajasthan

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
Heat Rate
After Stabilisation period
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2464.48
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page95

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
170.09
3.32

2
219.81
3.49

3
230.80
3.66

4
242.34
3.84

5
254.46
4.03

6
267.18
4.24

7
280.54
4.45

8
294.57
4.67

9
309.30
4.90

10
324.76
5.15

11
341.00
5.41

12
358.05
5.68

13
375.96
5.96

14
394.75
6.26

15
414.49
6.57

16
435.22
6.90

17
456.98
7.25

18
479.83
7.61

19
503.82
7.99

20
529.01
8.39

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
25.37
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
27.01
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
40.41
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
15.34
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
27.80
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
135.93
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
2.65
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.32
4.66
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.50
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.53
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.79
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.30
0.38
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.54
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.87
5.97

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
18.77
27.80
137.30
2.18

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
19.53
27.80
136.08
2.16

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
20.34
27.80
135.00
2.14

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
21.19
27.80
134.05
2.13

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
22.09
27.80
133.24
2.11

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
23.04
27.80
132.59
2.10

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
24.04
27.80
132.11
2.09

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
25.09
27.80
131.79
2.09

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
26.20
27.80
131.65
2.09

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
27.50
33.36
137.39
2.18

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
28.74
33.36
137.65
2.18

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
29.73
33.36
124.15
1.97

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
31.18
33.36
128.43
2.04

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
32.71
33.36
132.95
2.11

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
34.32
33.36
137.72
2.18

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
36.00
33.36
142.75
2.26

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
37.78
33.36
148.06
2.35

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
39.64
33.36
153.65
2.44

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
41.60
33.36
159.56
2.53

2
3.49
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.30
0.44
5.66

3
3.66
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.31
0.44
5.82

4
3.84
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.32
0.44
5.98

5
4.03
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.34
0.44
6.16

6
4.24
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.35
0.44
6.35

7
4.45
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.37
0.44
6.55

8
4.67
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.38
0.44
6.76

9
4.90
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.40
0.44
6.99

10
5.15
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.42
0.44
7.24

11
5.41
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.44
0.53
7.58

12
5.68
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.46
0.53
7.86

13
5.96
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.47
0.53
7.93

14
6.26
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.49
0.53
8.30

15
6.57
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.52
0.53
8.68

16
6.90
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.54
0.53
9.08

17
7.25
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.57
0.53
9.51

18
7.61
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.60
0.53
9.95

19
7.99
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.63
0.53
10.42

20
8.39
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.66
0.53
10.92

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

3.32 Rs/Kwh
2.20 Rs/Kwh
5.52 Rs/Kwh

19
0.154

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page96

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50%
5%
231.67 208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page97

Annexure-3F
Select State

UP

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
Heat Rate
After Stabilisation period
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2523.41
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page98

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
174.16
3.40

2
225.07
3.57

3
236.32
3.75

4
248.14
3.93

5
260.55
4.13

6
273.57
4.34

7
287.25
4.55

8
301.62
4.78

9
316.70
5.02

10
332.53
5.27

11
349.16
5.54

12
366.62
5.81

13
384.95
6.10

14
404.19
6.41

15
424.40
6.73

16
445.62
7.07

17
467.90
7.42

18
491.30
7.79

19
515.86
8.18

20
541.66
8.59

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
25.37
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
27.01
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
40.41
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
15.62
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
27.80
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
136.21
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
2.66
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.40
4.78
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.50
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.53
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.79
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.30
0.39
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.54
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.99
6.06

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
19.13
27.80
137.66
2.18

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
19.92
27.80
136.46
2.16

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
20.74
27.80
135.40
2.15

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
21.61
27.80
134.47
2.13

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
22.53
27.80
133.69
2.12

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
23.50
27.80
133.06
2.11

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
24.52
27.80
132.59
2.10

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
25.60
27.80
132.30
2.10

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
26.74
27.80
132.19
2.10

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
28.07
33.36
137.96
2.19

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
29.33
33.36
138.24
2.19

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
30.35
33.36
124.77
1.98

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
31.83
33.36
129.08
2.05

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
33.40
33.36
133.64
2.12

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
35.04
33.36
138.44
2.19

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
36.76
33.36
143.50
2.28

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
38.57
33.36
148.85
2.36

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
40.47
33.36
154.49
2.45

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
42.47
33.36
160.44
2.54

2
3.57
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.30
0.44
5.75

3
3.75
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.32
0.44
5.91

4
3.93
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.33
0.44
6.08

5
4.13
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.34
0.44
6.26

6
4.34
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.36
0.44
6.46

7
4.55
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.37
0.44
6.66

8
4.78
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.39
0.44
6.88

9
5.02
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.41
0.44
7.12

10
5.27
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.42
0.44
7.37

11
5.54
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.44
0.53
7.72

12
5.81
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.47
0.53
8.00

13
6.10
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.48
0.53
8.08

14
6.41
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.50
0.53
8.46

15
6.73
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.53
0.53
8.85

16
7.07
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.56
0.53
9.26

17
7.42
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.58
0.53
9.69

18
7.79
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.61
0.53
10.15

19
8.18
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.64
0.53
10.63

20
8.59
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.67
0.53
11.13

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

3.40 Rs/Kwh
2.21 Rs/Kwh
5.61 Rs/Kwh

19
0.154

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page99

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50%
5%
231.67 208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page100

Annexure-3G
Select State

TN

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
Heat Rate
After Stabilisation period
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2439.83
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page101

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
168.39
3.29

2
217.62
3.45

3
228.50
3.62

4
239.92
3.80

5
251.92
3.99

6
264.51
4.19

7
277.74
4.40

8
291.63
4.62

9
306.21
4.85

10
321.52
5.10

11
337.59
5.35

12
354.47
5.62

13
372.20
5.90

14
390.81
6.20

15
410.35
6.51

16
430.86
6.83

17
452.41
7.17

18
475.03
7.53

19
498.78
7.91

20
523.72
8.30

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
25.37
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
27.01
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
40.41
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
15.22
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
27.80
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
135.81
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
2.65
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.29
4.62
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.50
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.53
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.79
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.38
0.30
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.48
0.54
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.82
5.94

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
18.62
27.80
137.15
2.17

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
19.37
27.80
135.92
2.16

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
20.17
27.80
134.83
2.14

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
21.01
27.80
133.87
2.12

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
21.90
27.80
133.06
2.11

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
22.84
27.80
132.40
2.10

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
23.83
27.80
131.90
2.09

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
24.88
27.80
131.58
2.09

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
25.98
27.80
131.43
2.08

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
27.27
33.36
137.16
2.17

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
28.49
33.36
137.40
2.18

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
29.47
33.36
123.89
1.96

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
30.91
33.36
128.16
2.03

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
32.42
33.36
132.67
2.10

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
34.02
33.36
137.42
2.18

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
35.69
33.36
142.43
2.26

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
37.45
33.36
147.72
2.34

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
39.29
33.36
153.31
2.43

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
41.23
33.36
159.20
2.52

2
3.45
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.30
0.44
5.62

3
3.62
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.31
0.44
5.78

4
3.80
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.32
0.44
5.94

5
3.99
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.33
0.44
6.12

6
4.19
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.35
0.44
6.30

7
4.40
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.36
0.44
6.50

8
4.62
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.38
0.44
6.72

9
4.85
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.39
0.44
6.94

10
5.10
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.41
0.44
7.18

11
5.35
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.43
0.53
7.53

12
5.62
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.45
0.53
7.80

13
5.90
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.47
0.53
7.87

14
6.20
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.49
0.53
8.23

15
6.51
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.51
0.53
8.61

16
6.83
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.54
0.53
9.01

17
7.17
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.57
0.53
9.43

18
7.53
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.59
0.53
9.87

19
7.91
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.62
0.53
10.34

20
8.30
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.65
0.53
10.83

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

3.29 Rs/Kwh
2.20 Rs/Kwh
5.49 Rs/Kwh

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

20
0.139

Page102

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50%
5%
231.67 208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page103

Annexure-3H
Select State

Others

Assumption for Biomass Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
10%
10%
60%
70%
80%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

463.336

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
324.335
139.001

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

324.335
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

139.001
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions
Heat Rate
After Stabilisation period
During Stablization Period

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

4000
4000

Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

Rs Lacs
%

2653.07
3300
5.00%
25.37
5.72%

Page104

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost
Per unit Var Cost

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
5.69
0.57
5.12

2
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

3
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

4
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

5
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

6
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

7
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

8
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

9
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

10
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

11
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

12
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

13
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

14
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

15
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

16
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

17
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

18
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

19
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

20
1
7.01
0.70
6.31

Unit
Rs Lakh
Rs/kWh

Year--->

1
183.11
3.57

2
236.63
3.75

3
248.47
3.94

4
260.89
4.14

5
273.93
4.34

6
287.63
4.56

7
302.01
4.79

8
317.11
5.03

9
332.97
5.28

10
349.62
5.54

11
367.10
5.82

12
385.45
6.11

13
404.72
6.42

14
424.96
6.74

15
446.21
7.07

16
468.52
7.43

17
491.95
7.80

18
516.54
8.19

19
542.37
8.60

20
569.49
9.03

1
25.37
27.01
40.41
16.24
27.80
136.83
2.67

2
26.82
27.01
36.89
19.93
27.80
138.46
2.20

3
28.36
27.01
33.38
20.75
27.80
137.30
2.18

4
29.98
27.01
29.87
21.62
27.80
136.28
2.16

5
31.69
27.01
26.35
22.54
27.80
135.39
2.15

6
33.50
27.01
22.84
23.50
27.80
134.66
2.13

7
35.42
27.01
19.32
24.52
27.80
134.08
2.13

8
37.45
27.01
15.81
25.59
27.80
133.66
2.12

9
39.59
27.01
12.30
26.72
27.80
133.42
2.12

10
41.85
27.01
8.78
27.92
27.80
133.37
2.11

11
44.25
27.01
5.27
29.30
33.36
139.20
2.21

12
46.78
27.01
1.76
30.63
33.36
139.54
2.21

13
49.45
11.61
0.00
31.71
33.36
126.14
2.00

14
52.28
11.61
0.00
33.27
33.36
130.52
2.07

15
55.27
11.61
0.00
34.90
33.36
135.14
2.14

16
58.44
11.61
0.00
36.62
33.36
140.02
2.22

17
61.78
11.61
0.00
38.42
33.36
145.16
2.30

18
65.31
11.61
0.00
40.31
33.36
150.59
2.39

19
69.05
11.61
0.00
42.30
33.36
156.32
2.48

20
73.00
11.61
0.00
44.39
33.36
162.36
2.57

1
3.57
0.50
0.53
0.79
0.32
0.54
6.24

2
3.75
0.43
0.43
0.58
0.32
0.44
5.95

3
3.94
0.45
0.43
0.53
0.33
0.44
6.12

4
4.14
0.48
0.43
0.47
0.34
0.44
6.30

5
4.34
0.50
0.43
0.42
0.36
0.44
6.49

6
4.56
0.53
0.43
0.36
0.37
0.44
6.70

7
4.79
0.56
0.43
0.31
0.39
0.44
6.91

8
5.03
0.59
0.43
0.25
0.41
0.44
7.15

9
5.28
0.63
0.43
0.19
0.42
0.44
7.39

10
5.54
0.66
0.43
0.14
0.44
0.44
7.66

11
5.82
0.70
0.43
0.08
0.46
0.53
8.03

12
6.11
0.74
0.43
0.03
0.49
0.53
8.32

13
6.42
0.78
0.18
0.00
0.50
0.53
8.42

14
6.74
0.83
0.18
0.00
0.53
0.53
8.81

15
7.07
0.88
0.18
0.00
0.55
0.53
9.22

16
7.43
0.93
0.18
0.00
0.58
0.53
9.65

17
7.80
0.98
0.18
0.00
0.61
0.53
10.10

18
8.19
1.04
0.18
0.00
0.64
0.53
10.58

19
8.60
1.09
0.18
0.00
0.67
0.53
11.08

20
9.03
1.16
0.18
0.00
0.70
0.53
11.60

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.02
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.61
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.39
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.34
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.41
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.48
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.25
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

3.57 Rs/Kwh
2.23 Rs/Kwh
5.80 Rs/Kwh

19
0.154

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page105

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.45%
463.336

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.14

1
2.64%
12.23

2
5.28%
24.46

3
5.28%
24.46

4
5.28%
24.46

5
5.28%
24.46

6
5.28%
24.46

7
5.28%
24.46

8
5.28%
24.46

9
5.28%
24.46

10
5.28%
24.46

11
5.28%
24.46

12
5.28%
24.46

13
5.28%
24.46

14
5.28%
24.46

15
5.28%
24.46

16
5.28%
24.46

17
5.28%
24.46

18
2.88%
13.34

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50%
5%
231.67 208.50

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
18.53

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.71

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.74

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.15

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

219.44
71.20
2.56
2.78

184.04
59.71
6.31
0.95

-5.93
-1.92
6.31
-0.03

-20.76
-6.73
6.31
-0.11

-23.72
-7.70
6.31
-0.12

-24.32
-7.89
6.31
-0.13

-24.43
-7.93
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-24.46
-7.94
6.31
-0.13

-13.34
-4.33
6.31
-0.07

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.31
0.00

1.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page106

Annexure 4A
Select State

AP

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
45%
45%
45%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass
1400.47
2250
5.00%

7 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs. Lacs
%

16.92
5.72%

Page107

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.44
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.70
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.63
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.54
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.32
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.77
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.39
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

2
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

3
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

4
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

5
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

6
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

7
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

8
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

9
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

10
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

11
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

12
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
16.92 17.89 18.91 19.99 21.14 22.35 23.62 24.97 26.40 27.91 29.51 31.20
25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49
38.14 34.82 31.50 28.19 24.87 21.56 18.24 14.92 11.61
8.29
4.97
1.66
9.10
9.38
9.69
10.01 10.34 10.71 11.09 11.50 11.93 12.39 12.99 13.51
26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 31.49 31.49
115.89 113.83 111.83 109.92 108.09 106.34 104.69 103.13 101.67 100.32 104.46 103.34
3.21
3.16
3.10
3.05
3.00
2.95
2.90
2.86
2.82
2.78
2.90
2.87
1
2.45
0.47
0.71
1.06
0.25
0.73
5.66
1
1

2
2.57
0.50
0.71
0.97
0.26
0.73
5.73

3
2.70
0.52
0.71
0.87
0.27
0.73
5.80

4
2.83
0.55
0.71
0.78
0.28
0.73
5.88

5
2.98
0.59
0.71
0.69
0.29
0.73
5.97

6
3.13
0.62
0.71
0.60
0.30
0.73
6.07

7
3.28
0.65
0.71
0.51
0.31
0.73
6.18

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
3.45
0.69
0.71
0.41
0.32
0.73
6.31
8
0.483

9
3.62
0.73
0.71
0.32
0.33
0.73
6.44
9
0.436

10
3.80
0.77
0.71
0.23
0.34
0.73
6.58
10
0.393

11
3.99
0.82
0.71
0.14
0.36
0.87
6.89
11
0.354

12
4.19
0.86
0.71
0.05
0.37
0.87
7.05
12
0.319

13
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

14
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

15
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

16
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

17
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

18
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
13.75
31.49
89.18
2.47

14
34.87
10.95
0.00
14.40
31.49
91.71
2.54

15
36.86
10.95
0.00
15.09
31.49
94.39
2.62

16
17
18
19
20
38.97 41.20 43.56 46.05 48.68
10.95 10.95 10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.81 16.57 17.36 18.20 19.08
31.49 31.49 31.49 31.49 31.49
97.22 100.21 103.36 106.69 110.20
2.70
2.78
2.87
2.96
3.06

13
4.40
0.91
0.30
0.00
0.38
0.87
6.87

14
4.62
0.97
0.30
0.00
0.40
0.87
7.16

15
4.85
1.02
0.30
0.00
0.42
0.87
7.47

16
5.09
1.08
0.30
0.00
0.44
0.87
7.79

17
5.35
1.14
0.30
0.00
0.46
0.87
8.12

13
0.287

14
15
0.259 0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
5.61
1.21
0.30
0.00
0.48
0.87
8.48
18
0.171

2.45 Rs/Kwh
2.95 Rs/Kwh
5.40 Rs/Kwh

19
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

19
5.89
1.28
0.30
0.00
0.50
0.87
8.85
19
0.154

20
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

20
6.19
1.35
0.30
0.00
0.53
0.87
9.24
20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page108

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11 173.70
67.20
56.36
1.80
3.61
3.73
1.56
1.00

0.24

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
-0.05 -0.18 -0.20 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.11
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

(Rs/kWh)

0.00
0.00
3.61
0.00

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

0.00
0.00
3.61
0.00

Page109

Annexure 4B
Select State

Harayana

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
53%
53%
53%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass
1991.94
2250
5.00%

7 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs. Lacs
%

16.92
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page110

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.89
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.59
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.54
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.46
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.41
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.65
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.54
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

2
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

1
2
16.92 17.89
25.49 25.49
38.14 34.82
13.22 13.71
26.24 26.24
120.01 118.15
2.83
2.78
1
3.48
0.40
0.60
0.90
0.31
0.62
6.31

3
1
4.64
0.39
4.25
3
18.91
25.49
31.50
14.23
26.24
116.37
2.74

2
3.66
0.42
0.60
0.82
0.32
0.62
6.44

1
1

2
0.901

3
3.84
0.45
0.60
0.74
0.33
0.62
6.58
3
0.812

4
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

5
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

6
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

4
5
6
19.99 21.14 22.35
25.49 25.49 25.49
28.19 24.87 21.56
14.77 15.35 15.96
26.24 26.24 26.24
114.69 113.09 111.60
2.70
2.66
2.63
4
4.03
0.47
0.60
0.66
0.35
0.62
6.73
4
0.732

5
4.23
0.50
0.60
0.59
0.36
0.62
6.90
5
0.660

6
4.45
0.53
0.60
0.51
0.38
0.62
7.07
6
0.595

7
1
4.64
0.39
4.25
7
23.62
25.49
18.24
16.61
26.24
110.20
2.59
7
4.67
0.56
0.60
0.43
0.39
0.62
7.26
7
0.536

8
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

9
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

10
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

8
9
10
24.97 26.40 27.91
25.49 25.49 25.49
14.92 11.61
8.29
17.29 18.01 18.78
26.24 26.24 26.24
108.92 107.76 106.71
2.56
2.54
2.51
8
4.90
0.59
0.60
0.35
0.41
0.62
7.47
8
0.483

9
5.15
0.62
0.60
0.27
0.42
0.62
7.68
9
0.436

10
5.40
0.66
0.60
0.20
0.44
0.62
7.92
10
0.393

11
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

12
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

13
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

14
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

11
29.51
25.49
4.97
19.70
31.49
111.17
2.62

12
31.20
25.49
1.66
20.55
31.49
110.39
2.60

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
21.15
31.49
96.57
2.27

14
15
34.87 36.86
10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
22.17 23.24
31.49 31.49
99.48 102.55
2.34
2.41

11
5.67
0.69
0.60
0.12
0.46
0.74
8.29

12
5.96
0.73
0.60
0.04
0.48
0.74
8.56

13
6.26
0.78
0.26
0.00
0.50
0.74
8.53

14
6.57
0.82
0.26
0.00
0.52
0.74
8.91

13
0.287

14
15
0.259 0.234

11
0.354

12
0.319

15
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

15
6.90
0.87
0.26
0.00
0.55
0.74
9.31

16
1
4.64
0.39
4.25
16
38.97
10.95
0.00
24.37
31.49
105.79
2.49
16
7.24
0.92
0.26
0.00
0.57
0.74
9.73
16
0.210

17
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

18
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

19
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

20
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

17
18
19
41.20 43.56 46.05
10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
25.56 26.80 28.11
31.49 31.49 31.49
109.20 112.80 116.60
2.57
2.66
2.74

20
48.68
10.95
0.00
29.49
31.49
120.61
2.84

17
7.60
0.97
0.26
0.00
0.60
0.74
10.17

20
8.80
1.15
0.26
0.00
0.69
0.74
11.64

17
0.190

18
7.98
1.03
0.26
0.00
0.63
0.74
10.64
18
0.171

19
8.38
1.08
0.26
0.00
0.66
0.74
11.13
19
0.154

3.48 Rs/Kwh
2.64 Rs/Kwh
6.13 Rs/Kwh

20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page111

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.20

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%
23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11
67.20
2.12
3.16

173.70
56.36
4.25
1.33

1.00

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
-0.04 -0.15 -0.17 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.10
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page112

Annexure 4C
Select State

Maharashtra

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
60%
60%
60%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass
1963.01
2250
5.00%

7 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs. Lacs
%

16.92
5.72%

Page113

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Fixed Cost
Unit
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
RoE
Rs/kWh
Total COG
Rs/kWh
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year--->

1
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

2
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

3
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

4
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

5
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

6
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

7
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

8
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

9
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

10
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

11
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

12
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

13
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

14
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

15
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

Year--->

1
16.92
25.49
38.14
14.40
26.24
121.19
2.52

2
17.89
25.49
34.82
14.95
26.24
119.39
2.48

3
18.91
25.49
31.50
15.53
26.24
117.68
2.45

4
19.99
25.49
28.19
16.14
26.24
116.05
2.41

5
21.14
25.49
24.87
16.79
26.24
114.53
2.38

6
22.35
25.49
21.56
17.47
26.24
113.10
2.35

7
23.62
25.49
18.24
18.19
26.24
111.79
2.32

8
24.97
25.49
14.92
18.95
26.24
110.59
2.30

9
26.40
25.49
11.61
19.76
26.24
109.50
2.28

10
27.91
25.49
8.29
20.61
26.24
108.55
2.26

11
29.51
25.49
4.97
21.62
31.49
113.09
2.35

12
31.20
25.49
1.66
22.57
31.49
112.41
2.34

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
23.27
31.49
98.69
2.05

14
34.87
10.95
0.00
24.40
31.49
101.71
2.11

15
36.86
10.95
0.00
25.58
31.49
104.89
2.18

Levellised
4.82
0.52
0.47
0.40
0.40
0.57
7.19

1
3.43
0.35
0.53
0.79
0.30
0.55
5.95

2
3.60
0.37
0.53
0.72
0.31
0.55
6.09

3
3.78
0.39
0.53
0.66
0.32
0.55
6.23

4
3.97
0.42
0.53
0.59
0.34
0.55
6.39

5
4.17
0.44
0.53
0.52
0.35
0.55
6.55

6
4.38
0.46
0.53
0.45
0.36
0.55
6.73

7
4.60
0.49
0.53
0.38
0.38
0.55
6.92

8
4.83
0.52
0.53
0.31
0.39
0.55
7.13

9
5.07
0.55
0.53
0.24
0.41
0.55
7.35

10
5.33
0.58
0.53
0.17
0.43
0.55
7.58

11
5.59
0.61
0.53
0.10
0.45
0.65
7.94

12
5.87
0.65
0.53
0.03
0.47
0.65
8.21

13
6.16
0.69
0.23
0.00
0.48
0.65
8.22

14
6.47
0.73
0.23
0.00
0.51
0.65
8.59

15
6.80
0.77
0.23
0.00
0.53
0.65
8.98

16
7.14
0.81
0.23
0.00
0.56
0.65
9.39

17
7.49
0.86
0.23
0.00
0.59
0.65
9.82

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

Year -->

1
1

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

16
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

17
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

18
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

16
17
18
38.97 41.20
43.56
10.95 10.95
10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.83 28.14
29.51
31.49 31.49
31.49
108.24 111.78 115.51
2.25
2.32
2.40
18
7.87
0.91
0.23
0.00
0.61
0.65
10.27
18
0.171

19
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

20
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

19
46.05
10.95
0.00
30.96
31.49
119.45
2.48

20
48.68
10.95
0.00
32.47
31.49
123.60
2.57

19
8.26
0.96
0.23
0.00
0.64
0.65
10.74

20
8.67
1.01
0.23
0.00
0.68
0.65
11.24

19
0.154

20
0.139

3.43 Rs/Kwh
2.37 Rs/Kwh
5.80 Rs/Kwh

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page114

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.18

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%
23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11
67.20
2.40
2.79

173.70
56.36
4.81
1.17

1.00

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
-0.04 -0.13 -0.15 -0.15 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.08
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
4.81
0.00

0.00
0.00
4.81
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page115

Annexure 4D
Select State

Punjab

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
53%
53%
53%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass
1753.00
2250
5.00%

7 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs. Lacs
%

16.92
5.72%

Page116

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.31
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.59
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.54
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.46
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.37
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.65
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.91
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

2
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

3
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

4
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

5
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

6
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

7
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

8
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

9
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

10
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

11
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

12
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

13
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

14
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

1
16.92
25.49
38.14
12.00
26.24
118.79
2.80

2
17.89
25.49
34.82
12.42
26.24
116.86
2.75

3
18.91
25.49
31.50
12.87
26.24
115.02
2.71

4
19.99
25.49
28.19
13.35
26.24
113.27
2.67

5
21.14
25.49
24.87
13.86
26.24
111.60
2.63

6
22.35
25.49
21.56
14.40
26.24
110.03
2.59

7
23.62
25.49
18.24
14.97
26.24
108.56
2.56

8
24.97
25.49
14.92
15.57
26.24
107.20
2.52

9
26.40
25.49
11.61
16.20
26.24
105.95
2.49

10
27.91
25.49
8.29
16.87
26.24
104.81
2.47

11
29.51
25.49
4.97
17.70
31.49
109.17
2.57

12
31.20
25.49
1.66
18.45
31.49
108.29
2.55

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
18.95
31.49
94.37
2.22

14
15
34.87 36.86
10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
19.86 20.82
31.49 31.49
97.17 100.12
2.29
2.36

1
3.07
0.40
0.60
0.90
0.28
0.62
5.86

2
3.22
0.42
0.60
0.82
0.29
0.62
5.97

3
3.38
0.45
0.60
0.74
0.30
0.62
6.09

4
3.55
0.47
0.60
0.66
0.31
0.62
6.21

5
3.73
0.50
0.60
0.59
0.33
0.62
6.35

6
3.91
0.53
0.60
0.51
0.34
0.62
6.50

7
4.11
0.56
0.60
0.43
0.35
0.62
6.66

8
4.31
0.59
0.60
0.35
0.37
0.62
6.84

9
4.53
0.62
0.60
0.27
0.38
0.62
7.02

10
4.76
0.66
0.60
0.20
0.40
0.62
7.22

11
4.99
0.69
0.60
0.12
0.42
0.74
7.56

12
5.24
0.73
0.60
0.04
0.43
0.74
7.79

13
5.50
0.78
0.26
0.00
0.45
0.74
7.73

14
5.78
0.82
0.26
0.00
0.47
0.74
8.07

15
6.07
0.87
0.26
0.00
0.49
0.74
8.43

16
6.37
0.92
0.26
0.00
0.51
0.74
8.80

17
6.69
0.97
0.26
0.00
0.54
0.74
9.20

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

1
1

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

15
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

16
1
4.64
0.39
4.25
16
38.97
10.95
0.00
21.82
31.49
103.24
2.43

17
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

18
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

17
18
41.20 43.56
10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
22.88 23.99
31.49 31.49
106.52 109.99
2.51
2.59
18
7.03
1.03
0.26
0.00
0.56
0.74
9.62
18
0.171

19
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

20
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

19
46.05
10.95
0.00
25.16
31.49
113.65
2.68

20
48.68
10.95
0.00
26.39
31.49
117.51
2.77

19
7.38
1.08
0.26
0.00
0.59
0.74
10.05

20
7.75
1.15
0.26
0.00
0.62
0.74
10.51

19
0.154

20
0.139

3.07 Rs/Kwh
2.60 Rs/Kwh
5.67 Rs/Kwh

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page117

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0.20

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%
23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11
67.20
2.12
3.16

173.70
56.36
4.25
1.33

1.00

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
-0.04 -0.15 -0.17 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.10
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page118

Annexure 4E
Select State

UP

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
Assumption Head
1 Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
45%
45%
45%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

7 Operation & Maintenance

power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs. Lacs
%

1562.27
2250
Page119
5.00%

16.92
5.72%

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
3.84
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.70
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.63
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.54
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.35
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.77
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.82
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

2
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

3
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

4
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

5
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

6
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

7
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

8
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

9
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

10
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

11
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

12
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
16.92 17.89 18.91 19.99 21.14 22.35 23.62 24.97 26.40 27.91 29.51 31.20
25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49
38.14 34.82 31.50 28.19 24.87 21.56 18.24 14.92 11.61
8.29
4.97
1.66
9.81
10.12 10.46 10.82 11.20 11.61 12.03 12.49 12.97 13.48 14.14 14.71
26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 31.49 31.49
116.60 114.57 112.61 110.73 108.94 107.24 105.63 104.12 102.71 101.42 105.61 104.55
3.23
3.18
3.12
3.07
3.02
2.97
2.93
2.89
2.85
2.81
2.93
2.90
1
2.73
0.47
0.71
1.06
0.27
0.73
5.96
1
1

2
2.87
0.50
0.71
0.97
0.28
0.73
6.04

3
3.01
0.52
0.71
0.87
0.29
0.73
6.13

4
3.16
0.55
0.71
0.78
0.30
0.73
6.23

5
3.32
0.59
0.71
0.69
0.31
0.73
6.34

6
3.49
0.62
0.71
0.60
0.32
0.73
6.46

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
3.66
0.65
0.71
0.51
0.33
0.73
6.59
7
0.536

8
3.84
0.69
0.71
0.41
0.35
0.73
6.73

9
4.04
0.73
0.71
0.32
0.36
0.73
6.88

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
4.24
0.77
0.71
0.23
0.37
0.73
7.05
10
0.393

11
4.45
0.82
0.71
0.14
0.39
0.87
7.38
11
0.354

12
4.67
0.86
0.71
0.05
0.41
0.87
7.57
12
0.319

13
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

14
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

15
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

16
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

17
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

18
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
15.02
31.49
90.44
2.51

14
34.87
10.95
0.00
15.73
31.49
93.04
2.58

15
36.86
10.95
0.00
16.49
31.49
95.79
2.66

16
17
18
19
20
38.97 41.20 43.56 46.05 48.68
10.95 10.95 10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.28 18.11 18.98 19.90 20.86
31.49 31.49 31.49 31.49 31.49
98.69 101.75 104.98 108.39 111.98
2.74
2.82
2.91
3.00
3.10

13
4.91
0.91
0.30
0.00
0.42
0.87
7.41

14
5.15
0.97
0.30
0.00
0.44
0.87
7.73

15
5.41
1.02
0.30
0.00
0.46
0.87
8.06

16
5.68
1.08
0.30
0.00
0.48
0.87
8.42

17
5.96
1.14
0.30
0.00
0.50
0.87
8.78

13
0.287

14
15
0.259 0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
6.26
1.21
0.30
0.00
0.53
0.87
9.17
18
0.171

19
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

19
6.57
1.28
0.30
0.00
0.55
0.87
9.58
19
0.154

2.73 Rs/Kwh
2.98 Rs/Kwh
5.71 Rs/Kwh

20
6.90
1.35
0.30
0.00
0.58
0.87
10.01
20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

20
1
3.94
0.34
3.61

Page120

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11 173.70
67.20
56.36
1.80
3.61
3.73
1.56
1.00

0.24

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
-0.05 -0.18 -0.20 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.11
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
3.61
0.00

0.00
0.00
3.61
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page121

Annexure 4F
Select State

TN

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
60%
60%
60%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass
1508.69
2250
5.00%

7 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs. Lacs
%

16.92
5.72%

Page122

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.71
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.52
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.47
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.40
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.32
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.57
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.00
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

2
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

1
2
16.92 17.89
25.49 25.49
38.14 34.82
11.76 12.18
26.24 26.24
118.55 116.62
2.47
2.42
1
2.64
0.35
0.53
0.79
0.24
0.55
5.10

2
2.77
0.37
0.53
0.72
0.25
0.55
5.19

1
1

2
0.901

3
1
5.26
0.45
4.81
3
18.91
25.49
31.50
12.62
26.24
114.77
2.39
3
2.91
0.39
0.53
0.66
0.26
0.55
5.29
3
0.812

4
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

5
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

6
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

4
5
6
19.99 21.14 22.35
25.49 25.49 25.49
28.19 24.87 21.56
13.09 13.58 14.10
26.24 26.24 26.24
113.00 111.32 109.74
2.35
2.31
2.28
4
3.05
0.42
0.53
0.59
0.27
0.55
5.40
4
0.732

5
3.21
0.44
0.53
0.52
0.28
0.55
5.52
5
0.660

6
3.37
0.46
0.53
0.45
0.29
0.55
5.65
6
0.595

7
1
5.26
0.45
4.81
7
23.62
25.49
18.24
14.66
26.24
108.25
2.25
7
3.54
0.49
0.53
0.38
0.30
0.55
5.79
7
0.536

8
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

9
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

10
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

8
9
10
24.97 26.40 27.91
25.49 25.49 25.49
14.92 11.61
8.29
15.24 15.86 16.52
26.24 26.24 26.24
106.87 105.60 104.45
2.22
2.20
2.17
8
3.71
0.52
0.53
0.31
0.32
0.55
5.93
8
0.483

9
3.90
0.55
0.53
0.24
0.33
0.55
6.09
9
0.436

10
4.09
0.58
0.53
0.17
0.34
0.55
6.26
10
0.393

11
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

12
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

13
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

14
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

15
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

11
29.51
25.49
4.97
17.33
31.49
108.79
2.26

12
31.20
25.49
1.66
18.06
31.49
107.90
2.24

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
18.53
31.49
93.96
1.95

14
34.87
10.95
0.00
19.42
31.49
96.73
2.01

15
16
36.86 38.97
10.95 10.95
0.00 0.00
20.36 21.34
31.49 31.49
99.66 102.76
2.07 2.14

11
4.30
0.61
0.53
0.10
0.36
0.65
6.56

12
4.51
0.65
0.53
0.03
0.38
0.65
6.76

13
4.74
0.69
0.23
0.00
0.39
0.65
6.69

14
4.97
0.73
0.23
0.00
0.40
0.65
6.99

15
5.22
0.77
0.23
0.00
0.42
0.65
7.30

13
0.287

14
15
0.259 0.234

11
0.354

12
0.319

16
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

17
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

18
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

19
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

17
18
19
41.20 43.56 46.05
10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.38 23.46 24.61
31.49 31.49 31.49
106.02 109.46 113.10
2.20
2.28
2.35

16
5.48
0.81
0.23
0.00
0.44
0.65
7.62

17
5.76
0.86
0.23
0.00
0.47
0.65
7.96

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
6.05
0.91
0.23
0.00
0.49
0.65
8.32

19
6.35
0.96
0.23
0.00
0.51
0.65
8.70

18
0.171

2.64 Rs/Kwh
2.29 Rs/Kwh
4.93 Rs/Kwh

20
48.68
10.95
0.00
25.81
31.49
116.93
2.43
20
6.67
1.01
0.23
0.00
0.54
0.65
9.10
20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

19
0.154

20
1
5.26
0.45
4.81

Page123

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09

23.09 23.09

12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11 173.70
67.20
56.36
2.40
4.81
2.79
1.17
1.00

0.18

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
4.81
-0.04 -0.13 -0.15 -0.15 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.08
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
4.81
0.00

0.00
0.00
4.81
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page124

Annexure 4G
Select State

Others

Non Fossil Fuel based co-generation Projects


S. No.
Assumption Head
1 Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years

1
8.50%
8.50%
53%
53%
53%
20

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

437.306

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
306.114
131.192

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

306.11
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

131.19
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6

Fuel Related Assumptions


Heat Rate

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

After Stabilisation period


During Stablization Period

Kcal/kwh
Kcal/kwh

Bagasse Price
GCV - Bagasse
Bagasse Price Escalation Factor

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

3600
3600

Biomass

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

7 Operation & Maintenance

power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Rs. Lacs
%

1696.20
2250
Page125
5.00%

16.92
5.72%

Determination of Tariff for non-fossil fuel basd co-generation Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Year--->

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.17
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.59
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.54
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.46
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.36
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.65
Total COG
Rs/kWh
6.76
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

2
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

1
2
16.92 17.89
25.49 25.49
38.14 34.82
11.70 12.12
26.24 26.24
118.49 116.56
2.79
2.74
1
2.97
0.40
0.60
0.90
0.28
0.62
5.76

2
3.11
0.42
0.60
0.82
0.29
0.62
5.86

1
1

2
0.901

3
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

4
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

5
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

6
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

7
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

3
4
5
6
7
18.91 19.99 21.14 22.35 23.62
25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49 25.49
31.50 28.19 24.87 21.56 18.24
12.55 13.02 13.51 14.03 14.58
26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24 26.24
114.70 112.93 111.25 109.66 108.17
2.70
2.66
2.62
2.58
2.55
3
3.27
0.45
0.60
0.74
0.30
0.62
5.97
3
0.812

4
3.43
0.47
0.60
0.66
0.31
0.62
6.09
4
0.732

5
3.61
0.50
0.60
0.59
0.32
0.62
6.22

6
3.79
0.53
0.60
0.51
0.33
0.62
6.37

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
3.97
0.56
0.60
0.43
0.34
0.62
6.52
7
0.536

8
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

9
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

10
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

8
9
10
24.97 26.40 27.91
25.49 25.49 25.49
14.92 11.61
8.29
15.16 15.77 16.42
26.24 26.24 26.24
106.79 105.52 104.36
2.51
2.48
2.46
8
4.17
0.59
0.60
0.35
0.36
0.62
6.69
8
0.483

9
4.38
0.62
0.60
0.27
0.37
0.62
6.87
9
0.436

10
4.60
0.66
0.60
0.20
0.39
0.62
7.06
10
0.393

11
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

12
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

11
12
29.51 31.20
25.49 25.49
4.97
1.66
17.23 17.95
31.49 31.49
108.69 107.79
2.56
2.54
11
4.83
0.69
0.60
0.12
0.41
0.74
7.39
11
0.354

12
5.07
0.73
0.60
0.04
0.42
0.74
7.61
12
0.319

13
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

14
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

15
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

13
32.98
10.95
0.00
18.42
31.49
93.85
2.21

14
15
16
34.87 36.86 38.97
10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00 0.00 0.00
19.31 20.24 21.22
31.49 31.49 31.49
96.62 99.54 102.63
2.27 2.34 2.42

13
5.33
0.78
0.26
0.00
0.43
0.74
7.54

14
5.59
0.82
0.26
0.00
0.45
0.74
7.87

13
0.287

14
15
0.259 0.234

15
5.87
0.87
0.26
0.00
0.48
0.74
8.22

16
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

17
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

18
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

19
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

17
18
19
41.20 43.56 46.05
10.95 10.95 10.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.25 23.33 24.46
31.49 31.49 31.49
105.89 109.32 112.95
2.49
2.57
2.66

16
6.17
0.92
0.26
0.00
0.50
0.74
8.58

17
6.47
0.97
0.26
0.00
0.52
0.74
8.97

18
6.80
1.03
0.26
0.00
0.55
0.74
9.37

19
7.14
1.08
0.26
0.00
0.58
0.74
9.80

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

2.97 Rs/Kwh
2.59 Rs/Kwh
5.56 Rs/Kwh

20
48.68
10.95
0.00
25.65
31.49
116.78
2.75
20
7.50
1.15
0.26
0.00
0.60
0.74
10.24
20
0.139

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

20
1
4.64
0.39
4.25

Page126

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for non-fossil fuel based co-generation project


Depreciation amount
90%
Book Depreciation rate
5.28%
Tax Depreciation rate
80%
Additional Depriciation
20.00%
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
32.445%
Capital Cost Rs. Lakh
437.306
Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation

Unit
%

1
2.64%

Book Depreciation

Rs Lakh

11.54

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

23.09 23.09

23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09

23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09 23.09

23.09 23.09

23.09 23.09 12.59

0.00

0.00

100.00% 50.00% 5.00% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50% 45.00% 4.00% 0.80% 0.16% 0.03% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
50%
5% 1.00% 0.20% 0.04% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
218.65 196.79 17.49
3.50
0.70
0.14
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
207.11 173.70
67.20
56.36
2.12
4.25
3.16
1.33
1.00

0.20

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 5.28% 2.88% 0.00% 0.00%

0.95

-5.60 -19.59 -22.39 -22.95 -23.06 -23.08 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -23.09 -12.59
-1.82 -6.36 -7.26 -7.45 -7.48 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -7.49 -4.09
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
4.25
-0.04 -0.15 -0.17 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.10
0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.00
0.00
4.25
0.00

0.16

0.15

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page127

Annexure 5A

Assumpion for Solar PV Power Projects Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption

Sub-Head

Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Asumptions

Power Generation
Capacity
Installed Power Generation Capacity
Capacity Utilization Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
Years

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

1
19.0%
25

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

800

3 Financial Assumptions
25

Debt: Equity
Debt

70%

Equity

30%

Total Debt Amount

Rs Lacs

560.00

Total Equity Amout

Rs Lacs

240.00

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

560.00
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a

240.00
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Discount Rate
4

10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards

%
%

32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation

Years for 5.83% rate

5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital

Months
%
Months
%

1
15%
2
13.50%

6 Operation & Maintenance


power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Rs. Lacs
%

11.63
5.72%

Page128

Determination of Tariff for Solar PV


Units Generation

Unit

Installed Capacity
Gross Generation

MW
MU

Fixed Cost

Unit

O&M Expenses
Depreciation
Interest on term loan
Interest on working Capital
Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Year--->

Year--->

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

1
1.66

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

11.63
46.64
69.77
4.43
48.00
180.46

12.30
46.64
63.70
4.32
48.00
174.96

13.00
46.64
57.63
4.22
48.00
169.49

13.74
46.64
51.57
4.12
48.00
164.07

14.53
46.64
45.50
4.03
48.00
158.70

15.36
46.64
39.43
3.93
48.00
153.37

16.24
46.64
33.37
3.84
48.00
148.09

17.17
46.64
27.30
3.76
48.00
142.86

18.15
46.64
21.23
3.67
48.00
137.69

19.19
46.64
15.17
3.59
48.00
132.58

20.28
46.64
9.10
3.73
57.60
137.35

21.44
46.64
3.03
3.65
57.60
132.37

22.67
12.33
0.00
2.86
57.60
95.47

23.97
12.33
0.00
2.93
57.60
96.83

25.34
12.33
0.00
3.01
57.60
98.28

26.79
12.33
0.00
3.09
57.60
99.81

28.32
12.33
0.00
3.17
57.60
101.43

29.94
12.33
0.00
3.26
57.60
103.14

31.65
12.33
0.00
3.36
57.60
104.94

33.46
12.33
0.00
3.46
57.60
106.85

35.38
12.33
0.00
3.56
57.60
108.87

37.40
12.33
0.00
3.68
57.60
111.01

39.54
12.33
0.00
3.79
57.60
113.27

41.80
12.33
0.00
3.92
57.60
115.65

44.19
12.33
0.00
4.05
57.60
118.18

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Levellised COG
Per Unit Cost of Generation

Unit

Levellised

0.70

0.74

0.78

0.83

0.87

0.92

0.98

1.03

1.09

1.15

1.22

1.29

1.36

1.44

1.52

1.61

1.70

1.80

1.90

2.01

2.13

2.25

2.38

2.51

2.66

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

2.80

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

O&M expn

Rs/kWh

1.11

Depreciation

Rs/kWh

2.33

Int. on term loan

Rs/kWh

2.02

4.19

3.83

3.46

3.10

2.73

2.37

2.00

1.64

1.28

0.91

0.55

0.18

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Int. on working capital

Rs/kWh

0.23

0.27

0.26

0.25

0.25

0.24

0.24

0.23

0.23

0.22

0.22

0.22

0.22

0.17

0.18

0.18

0.19

0.19

0.20

0.20

0.21

0.21

0.22

0.23

0.24

0.24

RoE

Rs/kWh

3.06

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

2.88

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

3.46

Total COG

Rs/kWh
Levellised

8.75

10.84

10.51

10.18

9.86

9.53

9.21

8.90

8.58

8.27

7.97

8.25

7.95

5.74

5.82

5.90

6.00

6.09

6.20

6.31

6.42

6.54

6.67

6.81

6.95

7.10

0.732
145.60

0.660
145.60

0.595
145.60

0.536
145.60

0.483
145.60

0.436
145.60

0.393
145.60

0.354
145.60

0.319
145.60

0.287
145.60

0.259
145.60

0.234
145.60

0.210
145.60

0.190
145.60

0.171
145.60

0.154
145.60

0.139
145.60

0.125
145.60

0.113
145.60

0.102
145.60

0.092
145.60

0.083
145.60

Discount Factor
Fixed Cost
Levellised Tariff

8.75
8.75

1
145.60

0.901
145.60

0.812
145.60

Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page129

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation Benefit for Solar PV Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost
Years

----------------->

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
800.0
Unit
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
21.12

2
5.28%
42.24

3
5.28%
42.24

4
5.28%
42.24

5
5.28%
42.24

6
5.28%
42.24

7
5.28%
42.24

8
5.28%
42.24

9
5.28%
42.24

10
5.28%
42.24

11
5.28%
42.24

12
5.28%
42.24

13
5.28%
42.24

14
5.28%
42.24

15
5.28%
42.24

16
5.28%
42.24

17
5.28%
42.24

18
2.88%
23.04

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

21
0.00%
0.00

22
0.00%
0.00

23
0.00%
0.00

24
0.00%
0.00

25
0.00%
0.00

Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
50%
50%
400.00

50.00%
45.00%
5%
360.00

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
32.00

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
6.40

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
1.28

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.26

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.05

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Discounting Factor

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU

378.88
122.93
0.83
1.00

317.76
103.10
1.66
0.95

-10.24
-3.32
1.66
0.86

-35.84
-11.63
1.66
0.77

-40.96
-13.29
1.66
0.70

-41.98
-13.62
1.66
0.63

-42.19
-13.69
1.66
0.56

-42.23
-13.70
1.66
0.51

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.46

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.41

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.37

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.34

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.30

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.27

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.25

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.22

-42.24
-13.70
1.66
0.20

-23.04
-7.48
1.66
0.18

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.16

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.15

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.13

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.12

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.11

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.10

0.00
0.00
1.66
0.09

Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation
Accelerated Depreciation

Levellised benefit

0.88

Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page130

Annexure-6A

Assumptions for Solar Thermal Power Projects Parameters


S. No.
Assumption Head
1 Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity
1
23.0%
10.0%
25

Installed Power Generation Capacity


Capacity Utilization Factor
Auxiliary Consumption Factor
Useful Life

MW
%
%
Years

Power Plant Cost

Rs Lacs/MW

Tariff Period

Years

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
840
360

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

840.00
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity 11th year onwards
Weighted average of ROE
Discount Rate

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
% p.a
%
%

360.00
20.00%
10
24.00%
22.40%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate for first 12 years


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% rate

%
%

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW

1200.00

3 Sources of Fund
25

Debt: Equity

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
32.445%
20.000%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
1.54%
12

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Interest On Working Capital
6 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

Months
%
Months
%
Rs Lacs
%

1
15%
2
13.50%
15.86
5.72%

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page131

Determination
of Tariff Component - (Solar Thermal) 1
Discount Factor

0.901

0.812

0.732

0.660

0.595

0.536

0.483

0.436

Units Generation

Unit

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Installed Capacity
Net Generation

MW
MU

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

1
1.81

Year--->

0.354

0.319

0.287

0.259

0.234

0.210

0.190

0.171

0.154

0.139

0.125

0.113

0.102

0.092

0.083

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

O&M Expenses
Depreciation

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh

15.86
69.96

16.77
69.96

17.73
69.96

18.74
69.96

19.81
69.96

20.95
69.96

22.14
69.96

23.41
69.96

24.75
69.96

26.16
69.96

27.66
69.96

29.24
69.96

30.92
18.50

32.68
18.50

34.55
18.50

36.53
18.50

38.62
18.50

40.83
18.50

43.17
18.50

45.63
18.50

48.24
18.50

51.00
18.50

53.92
18.50

57.01
18.50

60.27
18.50

Interest on term loan

Rs Lakh

104.65

95.55

86.45

77.35

68.25

59.15

50.05

40.95

31.85

22.75

13.65

4.55

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Interest on working Capital


Return on Equity
Total Fixed Cost

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh

6.55
72.00
269.02

6.39
72.00
260.67

6.24
72.00
252.37

6.08
72.00
244.13

5.93
72.00
235.96

5.79
72.00
227.84

5.64
72.00
219.80

5.50
72.00
211.82

5.37
72.00
203.93

5.24
72.00
196.11

5.44
86.40
203.11

5.32
86.40
195.47

4.12
86.40
139.94

4.22
86.40
141.80

4.32
86.40
143.78

4.43
86.40
145.86

4.55
86.40
148.07

4.67
86.40
150.40

4.80
86.40
152.86

4.94
86.40
155.47

5.08
86.40
158.22

5.23
86.40
161.13

5.39
86.40
164.21

5.56
86.40
167.47

5.74
86.40
170.91

Fixed Cost

Unit

Year--->

0.393

Levellised COG

Unit

Levellised

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Rs/kWh

1.39

0.87

0.92

0.98

1.03

1.09

1.16

1.22

1.29

1.36

1.44

1.53

1.61

1.70

1.80

1.91

2.01

2.13

2.25

2.38

2.52

2.66

2.81

2.97

3.14

3.32

Depreciation

Rs/kWh

3.21

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

3.86

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

Int. on term loan

Rs/kWh

2.78

5.77

5.27

4.77

4.27

3.76

3.26

2.76

2.26

1.76

1.25

0.75

0.25

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Int. on working capital

Rs/kWh

0.31

0.36

0.35

0.34

0.34

0.33

0.32

0.31

0.30

0.30

0.29

0.30

0.29

0.23

0.23

0.24

0.24

0.25

0.26

0.26

0.27

0.28

0.29

0.30

0.31

0.32

RoE
Total COG

Rs/kWh
Rs/kWh

4.21

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

3.97

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

4.76

11.90

14.84

14.38

13.92

13.46

13.01

12.56

12.12

11.68

11.25

10.82

11.20

10.78

7.72

7.82

7.93

8.04

8.17

8.29

8.43

8.57

8.73

8.89

9.06

9.24

9.43

Per Unit Cost of Generation


O&M expn

Levellised Tariff

11.90

Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page132

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation Benefit for Solar Thermal Power Projects


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost
Years

----------------->

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
1200.0
Unit
%
Rs Lakh

1
2.64%
31.68

2
5.28%
63.36

3
5.28%
63.36

4
5.28%
63.36

5
5.28%
63.36

6
5.28%
63.36

7
5.28%
63.36

8
5.28%
63.36

9
5.28%
63.36

10
5.28%
63.36

11
5.28%
63.36

12
5.28%
63.36

13
5.28%
63.36

14
5.28%
63.36

15
5.28%
63.36

16
5.28%
63.36

17
5.28%
63.36

18
2.88%
34.56

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

21
0.00%
0.00

22
0.00%
0.00

23
0.00%
0.00

24
0.00%
0.00

25
0.00%
0.00

Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

100.00%
50.00%
50.00%
600.00

50.00%
45.00%
5.00%
540.00

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
48.00

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
9.60

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
1.92

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.38

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.08

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.02

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Energy generation
Discounting Factor

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU

568.32
184.39
0.91
1.00

476.64
154.65
1.81
0.95

-15.36
-4.98
1.81
0.86

-53.76
-17.44
1.81
0.77

-61.44
-19.93
1.81
0.70

-62.98
-20.43
1.81
0.63

-63.28
-20.53
1.81
0.56

-63.34
-20.55
1.81
0.51

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.46

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.41

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.37

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.34

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.30

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.27

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.25

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.22

-63.36
-20.56
1.81
0.20

-34.56
-11.21
1.81
0.18

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.16

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.15

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.13

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.12

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.11

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.10

0.00
0.00
1.81
0.09

Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation
Accelerated Depreciation

Levellised benefit

1.21 Rs/Unit

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page133

Annexure-7A
Select State

AP

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2480.55
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page134

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.84
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.52
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.30
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
25.59
25.36
154.74
2 31

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
26.72
25.36
155.08
2 31

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
27.90
25.36
155.62
2 32

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
29.15
25.36
156.36
2 33

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
30.46
25.36
157.33
2 35

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
31.85
25.36
158.53
2 37

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
33.31
25.36
159.98
2 39

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
34.84
25.36
161.69
2 41

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
36.46
25.36
163.67
2 44

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
38.17
25.36
165.95
2 48

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
40.08
30.43
173.72
2 59

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
41.97
30.43
176.62
2 64

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
43.67
30.43
167.13
2 49

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
45.84
30.43
174.01
2 60

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
48.12
30.43
181.28
2 71

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
50.52
30.43
188.95
2 82

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
53.04
30.43
197.03
2 94

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
55.68
30.43
205.57
3 07

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
58.46
30.43
214.58
3 20

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
61.38
30.43
224.08
3 34

1
3.45
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.38
0.38
5.75

2
3.62
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.40
0.38
5.93

3
3.80
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.42
0.38
6.12

4
3.99
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.43
0.38
6.32

5
4.19
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.45
0.38
6.54

6
4.40
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.48
0.38
6.76

7
4.62
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.50
0.38
7.00

8
4.85
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.52
0.38
7.26

9
5.09
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.54
0.38
7.53

10
5.34
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.57
0.38
7.82

11
5.61
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.60
0.45
8.20

12
5.89
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.63
0.45
8.53

13
6.19
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.65
0.45
8.68

14
6.50
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.68
0.45
9.09

15
6.82
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.72
0.45
9.53

16
7.16
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.75
0.45
9.98

17
7.52
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.79
0.45
10.46

18
7.90
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.83
0.45
10.96

19
8.29
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.87
0.45
11.49

20
8.71
1.82
0.16
0.00
0.92
0.45
12.05

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13
0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

19

3.45 Rs/Kwh
2.46 Rs/Kwh
5.91 Rs/Kwh

0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page135

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page136

Annexure-7B
Select State

Harayana

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2823.44
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page137

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
42.29
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
24.64
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
36.86
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
28.53
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
25.36
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
157.68
2 35
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.92
5.51
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.63
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.37
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.55
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.43
0.58
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.38
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
8.04
6.27
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
29.80
25.36
158.17
2 36

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
31.14
25.36
158.86
2 37

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
32.55
25.36
159.76
2 38

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
34.03
25.36
160.90
2 40

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
35.60
25.36
162.28
2 42

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
37.24
25.36
163.92
2 45

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
38.98
25.36
165.82
2 47

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
40.80
25.36
168.01
2 51

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
42.72
25.36
170.51
2 54

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
44.87
30.43
178.50
2 66

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
46.99
30.43
181.65
2 71

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
48.95
30.43
172.41
2 57

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
51.38
30.43
179.56
2 68

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
53.94
30.43
187.10
2 79

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
56.63
30.43
195.05
2 91

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
59.45
30.43
203.45
3 04

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
62.42
30.43
212.31
3 17

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
65.53
30.43
221.65
3 31

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
68.81
30.43
231.51
3 45

2
4.12
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.44
0.38
6.48

3
4.32
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.46
0.38
6.69

4
4.54
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.49
0.38
6.92

5
4.77
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.51
0.38
7.17

6
5.00
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.53
0.38
7.43

7
5.26
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.56
0.38
7.70

8
5.52
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.58
0.38
7.99

9
5.79
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.61
0.38
8.30

10
6.08
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.64
0.38
8.63

11
6.39
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.67
0.45
9.05

12
6.71
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.70
0.45
9.42

13
7.04
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.73
0.45
9.62

14
7.39
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.77
0.45
10.07

15
7.76
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.80
0.45
10.56

16
8.15
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.84
0.45
11.06

17
8.56
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.89
0.45
11.60

18
8.99
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.93
0.45
12.16

19
9.44
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.98
0.45
12.74

20
9.91
1.82
0.16
0.00
1.03
0.45
13.36

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13
0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

3.92 Rs/Kwh
2.53 Rs/Kwh
6.45 Rs/Kwh

19
0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page138

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page139

Annexure-7C
Select State

Maharashtra

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2887.73
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page140

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.64
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.59
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
8.17
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
29.08
25.36
158.23
2 36

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
30.38
25.36
158.74
2 37

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
31.75
25.36
159.46
2 38

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
33.19
25.36
160.40
2 39

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
34.70
25.36
161.57
2 41

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
36.30
25.36
162.98
2 43

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
37.98
25.36
164.66
2 46

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
39.75
25.36
166.60
2 49

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
41.62
25.36
168.83
2 52

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
43.58
25.36
171.36
2 56

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
45.76
30.43
179.40
2 68

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
47.94
30.43
182.59
2 72

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
49.94
30.43
173.40
2 59

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
52.42
30.43
180.59
2 69

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
55.03
30.43
188.19
2 81

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
57.77
30.43
196.20
2 93

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
60.65
30.43
204.65
3 05

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
63.68
30.43
213.57
3 19

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
66.86
30.43
222.98
3 33

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
70.20
30.43
232.90
3 48

1
4.01
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.43
0.38
6.37

2
4.21
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.45
0.38
6.58

3
4.42
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.47
0.38
6.80

4
4.64
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.50
0.38
7.04

5
4.88
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.52
0.38
7.29

6
5.12
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.54
0.38
7.55

7
5.37
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.57
0.38
7.83

8
5.64
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.59
0.38
8.13

9
5.93
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.62
0.38
8.44

10
6.22
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.65
0.38
8.78

11
6.53
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.68
0.45
9.21

12
6.86
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.72
0.45
9.58

13
7.20
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.75
0.45
9.79

14
7.56
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.78
0.45
10.26

15
7.94
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.82
0.45
10.75

16
8.34
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.86
0.45
11.27

17
8.75
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.91
0.45
11.81

18
9.19
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.95
0.45
12.38

19
9.65
1.72
0.16
0.00
1.00
0.45
12.98

20
10.13
1.82
0.16
0.00
1.05
0.45
13.61

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

19

4.01 Rs/Kwh
2.54 Rs/Kwh
6.55 Rs/Kwh

0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page141

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

0 22
0.12

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page142

Annexure-7D
Select State

Punjab

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2953.09
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page143

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.76
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.61
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
8.31
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
29.64
25.36
158.79
2 37

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
30.97
25.36
159.33
2 38

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
32.36
25.36
160.08
2 39

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
33.83
25.36
161.05
2 40

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
35.38
25.36
162.25
2 42

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
37.01
25.36
163.70
2 44

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
38.73
25.36
165.41
2 47

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
40.54
25.36
167.39
2 50

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
42.44
25.36
169.66
2 53

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
44.45
25.36
172.23
2 57

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
46.67
30.43
180.31
2 69

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
48.90
30.43
183.55
2 74

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
50.95
30.43
174.40
2 60

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
53.48
30.43
181.65
2 71

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
56.14
30.43
189.30
2 82

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
58.94
30.43
197.36
2 95

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
61.87
30.43
205.87
3 07

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
64.96
30.43
214.85
3 21

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
68.21
30.43
224.32
3 35

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
71.61
30.43
234.32
3 50

1
4.10
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.44
0.38
6.47

2
4.31
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.46
0.38
6.68

3
4.52
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.48
0.38
6.91

4
4.75
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.50
0.38
7.15

5
4.99
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.53
0.38
7.41

6
5.23
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.55
0.38
7.68

7
5.50
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.58
0.38
7.96

8
5.77
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.60
0.38
8.27

9
6.06
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.63
0.38
8.59

10
6.36
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.66
0.38
8.93

11
6.68
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.70
0.45
9.37

12
7.01
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.73
0.45
9.75

13
7.37
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.76
0.45
9.97

14
7.73
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.80
0.45
10.44

15
8.12
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.84
0.45
10.95

16
8.53
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.88
0.45
11.47

17
8.95
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.92
0.45
12.03

18
9.40
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.97
0.45
12.61

19
9.87
1.72
0.16
0.00
1.02
0.45
13.22

20
10.36
1.82
0.16
0.00
1.07
0.45
13.86

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

19

4.10 Rs/Kwh
2.55 Rs/Kwh
6.65 Rs/Kwh

0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page144


Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project
Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page145

Annexure-7E
Select State

Rajasthan

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2464.48
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page146

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.81
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.52
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.27
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
25.46
25.36
154.61
2 31

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
26.57
25.36
154.94
2 31

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
27.75
25.36
155.46
2 32

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
28.99
25.36
156.20
2 33

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
30.29
25.36
157.16
2 35

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
31.67
25.36
158.36
2 36

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
33.12
25.36
159.79
2 38

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
34.65
25.36
161.49
2 41

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
36.26
25.36
163.47
2 44

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
37.95
25.36
165.73
2 47

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
39.85
30.43
173.49
2 59

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
41.73
30.43
176.39
2 63

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
43.43
30.43
166.88
2 49

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
45.58
30.43
173.75
2 59

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
47.85
30.43
181.01
2 70

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
50.23
30.43
188.66
2 82

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
52.73
30.43
196.73
2 94

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
55.36
30.43
205.25
3 06

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
58.13
30.43
214.25
3 20

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
61.03
30.43
223.73
3 34

1
3.42
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.38
0.38
5.73

2
3.59
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.40
0.38
5.91

3
3.77
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.41
0.38
6.09

4
3.96
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.43
0.38
6.29

5
4.16
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.45
0.38
6.51

6
4.37
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.47
0.38
6.73

7
4.59
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.49
0.38
6.97

8
4.82
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.52
0.38
7.23

9
5.06
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.54
0.38
7.50

10
5.31
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.57
0.38
7.78

11
5.58
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.59
0.45
8.16

12
5.85
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.62
0.45
8.49

13
6.15
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.65
0.45
8.64

14
6.45
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.68
0.45
9.05

15
6.78
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.71
0.45
9.48

16
7.12
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.75
0.45
9.93

17
7.47
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.79
0.45
10.41

18
7.85
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.83
0.45
10.91

19
8.24
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.87
0.45
11.43

20
8.65
1.82
0.16
0.00
0.91
0.45
11.99

12
0.32

13

14
0.26

15

16
0.21

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

10
0.39

11
0.35

0.29

0.23

17
0.19

18
0.17

3.42 Rs/Kwh
2.46 Rs/Kwh
5.88 Rs/Kwh

19
0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page147

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page148

Annexure-7F
Select State

UP

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2523.41
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page149

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
42.29
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
24.64
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
36.86
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
25.96
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
25.36
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
155.11
2 31
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised 1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
4.92
3.50
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.63
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.37
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
0.55
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.53
0.39
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
0.38
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.40
5.82
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
27.10
25.36
155.47
2 32

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
28.30
25.36
156.02
2 33

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
29.57
25.36
156.79
2 34

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
30.91
25.36
157.78
2 35

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
32.31
25.36
159.00
2 37

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
33.80
25.36
160.47
2 39

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
35.36
25.36
162.21
2 42

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
37.00
25.36
164.22
2 45

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
38.74
25.36
166.52
2 48

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
40.68
30.43
174.32
2 60

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
42.60
30.43
177.25
2 64

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
44.33
30.43
167.79
2 50

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
46.54
30.43
174.71
2 61

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
48.85
30.43
182.01
2 72

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
51.28
30.43
189.71
2 83

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
53.84
30.43
197.84
2 95

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
56.52
30.43
206.41
3 08

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
59.34
30.43
215.46
3 22

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
62.31
30.43
225.01
3 36

2
3.68
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.40
0.38
6.00

3
3.86
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.42
0.38
6.19

4
4.06
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.44
0.38
6.40

5
4.26
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.46
0.38
6.61

6
4.47
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.48
0.38
6.85

7
4.70
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.50
0.38
7.09

8
4.93
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.53
0.38
7.35

9
5.18
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.55
0.38
7.63

10
5.44
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.58
0.38
7.92

11
5.71
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.61
0.45
8.31

12
5.99
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.64
0.45
8.64

13
6.29
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.66
0.45
8.80

14
6.61
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.69
0.45
9.22

15
6.94
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.73
0.45
9.66

16
7.29
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.77
0.45
10.12

17
7.65
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.80
0.45
10.60

18
8.03
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.84
0.45
11.11

19
8.43
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.89
0.45
11.65

20
8.86
1.82
0.16
0.00
0.93
0.45
12.21

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13

14
0.26

15

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

0.29

0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

3.50 Rs/Kwh
2.47 Rs/Kwh
5.98 Rs/Kwh

19
0.15

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page150

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page151

Annexure-7G
Select State

TN

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2439.83
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page152

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit Levellised
4.76
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.51
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.22
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
25.24
25.36
154.39
2 30

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
26.35
25.36
154.71
2 31

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
27.51
25.36
155.23
2 32

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
28.74
25.36
155.96
2 33

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
30.04
25.36
156.91
2 34

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
31.40
25.36
158.09
2 36

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
32.84
25.36
159.51
2 38

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
34.35
25.36
161.20
2 41

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
35.95
25.36
163.16
2 43

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
37.63
25.36
165.41
2 47

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
39.51
30.43
173.15
2 58

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
41.37
30.43
176.03
2 63

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
43.05
30.43
166.50
2 48

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
45.18
30.43
173.36
2 59

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
47.43
30.43
180.59
2 69

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
49.79
30.43
188.22
2 81

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
52.27
30.43
196.27
2 93

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
54.88
30.43
204.77
3 06

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
57.62
30.43
213.74
3 19

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
60.50
30.43
223.20
3 33

1
3.39
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.38
0.38
5.69

2
3.56
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.39
0.38
5.87

3
3.74
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.41
0.38
6.05

4
3.92
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.43
0.38
6.25

5
4.12
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.45
0.38
6.46

6
4.32
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.47
0.38
6.68

7
4.54
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.49
0.38
6.92

8
4.77
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.51
0.38
7.17

9
5.01
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.54
0.38
7.44

10
5.26
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.56
0.38
7.73

11
5.52
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.59
0.45
8.10

12
5.80
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.62
0.45
8.42

13
6.09
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.64
0.45
8.57

14
6.39
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.67
0.45
8.98

15
6.71
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.71
0.45
9.40

16
7.04
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.74
0.45
9.85

17
7.40
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.78
0.45
10.33

18
7.77
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.82
0.45
10.82

19
8.16
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.86
0.45
11.34

20
8.56
1.82
0.16
0.00
0.90
0.45
11.89

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

10
0.39

11
0.35

12
0.32

13
0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

19
0.15

3.39 Rs/Kwh
2.46 Rs/Kwh
5.85 Rs/Kwh

20
0.14

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page153


Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project
Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page154

Annexure-7H
Select State

Others

Assumption for Biomass Gasifier Power Project Parameters


S. No.
1

Assumption Head
Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity


MW
Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
Auxillary Consumption after stabilisation%
PLF(Stablization for 6 months)
%
PLF(during first year after Stablization) %
PLF(second year onwards)
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
10%
10%
85%
85%
85%
20
572.663
422.663

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
295.864
126.799

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

295.86
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year

126.80
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)
4

22.00%
10.95%

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions
Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital
For Fixed Charges
O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
6 Fuel Related Assumptions
Specific Fuel Consumption
Biomass
Base Price
GCV - Biomass
Biomass Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

kg/kWh

1.25

Rs/T
Kcal/kg

2653.07
3300
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Page155

Determination of Tariff Component: Biomass Gasifier Power Projects


Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
5.18
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.94
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.33
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
0.28
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.55
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.40
Total COG
Rs/kWh
7.67
Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY 2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

2
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

3
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

4
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

5
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

6
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

7
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

8
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

9
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

10
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

11
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

12
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

13
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

14
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

15
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

16
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

17
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

18
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

19
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

20
1
7.45
0.74
6.70

1
42.29
24.64
36.86
27.07
25.36
156.22
2 33

2
44.71
24.64
33.65
28.27
25.36
156.63
2 34

3
47.27
24.64
30.45
29.53
25.36
157.25
2 35

4
49.97
24.64
27.24
30.86
25.36
158.07
2 36

5
52.83
24.64
24.04
32.26
25.36
159.13
2 37

6
55.85
24.64
20.83
33.73
25.36
160.42
2 39

7
59.04
24.64
17.63
35.29
25.36
161.96
2 42

8
62.42
24.64
14.42
36.92
25.36
163.77
2 44

9
65.99
24.64
11.22
38.65
25.36
165.86
2 47

10
69.77
24.64
8.01
40.46
25.36
168.24
2 51

11
73.76
24.64
4.81
42.49
30.43
176.13
2 63

12
77.98
24.64
1.60
44.50
30.43
179.15
2 67

13
82.44
10.59
0.00
46.33
30.43
169.78
2 53

14
87.15
10.59
0.00
48.63
30.43
176.80
2 64

15
92.14
10.59
0.00
51.05
30.43
184.21
2 75

16
97.41
10.59
0.00
53.59
30.43
192.02
2 87

17
102.98
10.59
0.00
56.26
30.43
200.26
2 99

18
108.87
10.59
0.00
59.07
30.43
208.96
3 12

19
115.10
10.59
0.00
62.02
30.43
218.14
3 26

20
121.68
10.59
0.00
65.12
30.43
227.82
3 40

1
3.68
0.63
0.37
0.55
0.40
0.38
6.02

2
3.87
0.67
0.37
0.50
0.42
0.38
6.21

3
4.06
0.71
0.37
0.45
0.44
0.38
6.41

4
4.27
0.75
0.37
0.41
0.46
0.38
6.62

5
4.48
0.79
0.37
0.36
0.48
0.38
6.85

6
4.70
0.83
0.37
0.31
0.50
0.38
7.10

7
4.94
0.88
0.37
0.26
0.53
0.38
7.35

8
5.18
0.93
0.37
0.22
0.55
0.38
7.63

9
5.44
0.98
0.37
0.17
0.58
0.38
7.92

10
5.72
1.04
0.37
0.12
0.60
0.38
8.23

11
6.00
1.10
0.37
0.07
0.63
0.45
8.63

12
6.30
1.16
0.37
0.02
0.66
0.45
8.98

13
6.62
1.23
0.16
0.00
0.69
0.45
9.15

14
6.95
1.30
0.16
0.00
0.73
0.45
9.59

15
7.30
1.37
0.16
0.00
0.76
0.45
10.04

16
7.66
1.45
0.16
0.00
0.80
0.45
10.53

17
8.04
1.54
0.16
0.00
0.84
0.45
11.03

18
8.45
1.62
0.16
0.00
0.88
0.45
11.56

19
8.87
1.72
0.16
0.00
0.93
0.45
12.12

20
9.31
1.82
0.16
0.00
0.97
0.45
12.71

1
1

2
0.90

3
0.81

4
0.73

5
0.66

6
0.59

7
0.54

8
0.48

9
0.44

11
0.35

12
0.32

13
0.29

14
0.26

15
0.23

16
0.21

17
0.19

18
0.17

19
0.15

3.68 Rs/Kwh
2.49 Rs/Kwh
6.18 Rs/Kwh

20
0.14

10
0.39

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page156


Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Gasifier Power Project
Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional Depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
422.663

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit

Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

0 22
0.12

1
2.64%
11.16

2
5.28%
22.32

3
5.28%
22.32

4
5.28%
22.32

5
5.28%
22.32

6
5.28%
22.32

7
5.28%
22.32

8
5.28%
22.32

9
5.28%
22.32

10
5.28%
22.32

11
5.28%
22.32

12
5.28%
22.32

13
5.28%
22.32

14
5.28%
22.32

15
5.28%
22.32

16
5.28%
22.32

17
5.28%
22.32

18
2.88%
12.17

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
211.33 190.20

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
16.91

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
3.38

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
0.68

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.14

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.03

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

200.17
64.95
3.35
1.94

167.88
54.47
6.70
0.81

-5.41
-1.76
6.70
-0.03

-18.94
-6.14
6.70
-0.09

-21.64
-7.02
6.70
-0.10

-22.18
-7.20
6.70
-0.11

-22.29
-7.23
6.70
-0.11

-22.31
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-22.32
-7.24
6.70
-0.11

-12.17
-3.95
6.70
-0.06

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

0.00
0.00
6.70
0.00

1.00
(Rs/kWh)

0.95

0.86

0.77

0.70

0.63

0.56

0.51

0.46

0.41

0.37

0.34

0.30

0.27

0.25

0.22

0.20

0.18

0.16

0.15

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page157

Annexure-8A

Assumption for Biogas Based Power Project Parameters


S. No.
Assumption Head
1 Power Generation

Sub-Head

Sub-Head (2)

Unit

Assumptions

Capacity

2 Project Cost
Capital Cost/MW
3 Financial Assumptions
Debt: Equity

Installed Power Generation Capacity MW


Auxillary Consumption during stablisatio%
PLF
%
Useful Life
Years
Power Plant Cost (before subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW
Power Plant Cost (after subsidy)
Rs Lacs/MW

1
12%
90%
20
1145.325
845.325

Debt
Equity
Total Debt Amount
Total Equity Amout

%
%
Rs Lacs
Rs Lacs

70%
30%
591.728
253.598

Loan Amount
Moratorium Period
Repayment Period(incld Moratorium)
Interest Rate

Rs Lacs
years
years
%

591.73
0
12
13.00%

Equity amount
Return on Equity for first 10 years
RoE Period
Return on Equity after 10 years

Rs Lacs
% p.a
Year
%

253.60
20.00%
10.00
24.00%

Weighted average of ROE


Discount Rate (equiv. to WACC)

%
%

22.00%
10.95%

Income Tax
MAT Rate (for first 10 years)
80 IA benefits

%
%
Yes/No

32.445%
20.0%
Yes

Depreciation Rate(power plant)


Depreciation Rate 13th year onwards
Years for 5.83% depreciation rate

%
%

Debt Component

Equity Component

Financial Assumptions
Fiscal Assumptions

Depreciation
5.83%
2.51%
12.00

5 Working Capital

For Fixed Charges


O&M Charges
Maintenance Spare
(% of O&M exepenses)
Receivables for Debtors
For Variable Charges
Biomass Stock
Interest On Working Capital
Fuel Related Assumptions

Months
Months

1
15%
2

Months
%

4
13.50%

Rs/T
kg/kWh

1060.80
3
5.00%

Rs Lacs
%

42.29
5.72%

Biomass
Fuel Price
Specific Fuel Consumption
Substrates Price Escalation Factor
7 Operation & Maintenance
power plant
Total O & M Expenses Escalation

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page158

Determination of Tariff Component: Biogas Based Power Projects


Unit
MW
MU
MU
MU

Year--->

1
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

2
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

3
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

4
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

5
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

6
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

7
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

8
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

9
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

10
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

11
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

12
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

13
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

14
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

15
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

16
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

17
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

18
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

19
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

20
1
7.88
0.95
6.94

Unit
Rs Lakh

Year--->

1
250.90
3 62

2
263.45
3 80

3
276.62
3 99

4
290.45
4 19

5
304.97
4 40

6
320.22
4 62

7
336.23
4 85

8
353.04
5 09

9
370.69
5 34

10
389.23
5 61

11
408.69
5 89

12
429.12
6 19

13
450.58
6 49

14
473.11
6 82

15
496.77
7 16

16
521.60
7 52

17
547.68
7 89

18
575.07
8 29

19
603.82
8 70

20
634.01
9 14

Fixed Cost
Unit
Year--->
1
O&M Expenses
Rs Lakh
42.29
Depreciation
Rs Lakh
49.28
Interest on term loan
Rs Lakh
73.72
Interest on working Capital
Rs Lakh
23.66
Return on Equity
Rs Lakh
50.72
Total Fixed Cost
Rs Lakh
239.67
Per unit Fixed Cost
Rs/kWh
3.45
Levallised tariff corresponding to Useful life
Per Unit Cost of Generation
Unit
Levellised
1
Variable COG
Rs/kWh
3.62
5.08
O&M expn
Rs/kWh
0.61
0.90
Depreciation
Rs/kWh
0.71
0.64
Int. on term loan
Rs/kWh
1.06
0.54
Int. on working capital
Rs/kWh
0.34
0.45
RoE
Rs/kWh
0.73
0.77
Total COG
Rs/kWh
8.38
7.07

2
44.71
49.28
67.31
24.51
50.72
236.53
3.41

3
47.27
49.28
60.90
25.42
50.72
233.58
3.37

4
49.97
49.28
54.49
26.37
50.72
230.83
3.33

5
52.83
49.28
48.08
27.39
50.72
228.29
3.29

6
55.85
49.28
41.67
28.46
50.72
225.98
3.26

7
59.04
49.28
35.26
29.59
50.72
223.90
3.23

8
62.42
49.28
28.85
30.79
50.72
222.06
3.20

9
65.99
49.28
22.44
32.06
50.72
220.49
3.18

10
69.77
49.28
16.03
33.40
50.72
219.20
3.16

11
73.76
49.28
9.62
35.05
60.86
228.57
3.29

12
77.98
49.28
3.21
36.55
60.86
227.88
3.28

13
82.44
21.18
0.00
37.56
60.86
202.03
2.91

14
87.15
21.18
0.00
39.37
60.86
208.56
3.01

15
92.14
21.18
0.00
41.28
60.86
215.46
3.11

16
97.41
21.18
0.00
43.29
60.86
222.74
3.21

17
102.98
21.18
0.00
45.40
60.86
230.42
3.32

18
108.87
21.18
0.00
47.61
60.86
238.52
3.44

19
115.10
21.18
0.00
49.94
60.86
247.08
3.56

20
121.68
21.18
0.00
52.39
60.86
256.11
3.69

2
3.80
0.64
0.71
0.97
0.35
0.73
7.21

3
3.99
0.68
0.71
0.88
0.37
0.73
7.35

4
4.19
0.72
0.71
0.79
0.38
0.73
7.51

5
4.40
0.76
0.71
0.69
0.39
0.73
7.69

6
4.62
0.80
0.71
0.60
0.41
0.73
7.87

7
4.85
0.85
0.71
0.51
0.43
0.73
8.07

8
5.09
0.90
0.71
0.42
0.44
0.73
8.29

9
5.34
0.95
0.71
0.32
0.46
0.73
8.52

10
5.61
1.01
0.71
0.23
0.48
0.73
8.77

11
5.89
1.06
0.71
0.14
0.51
0.88
9.19

12
6.19
1.12
0.71
0.05
0.53
0.88
9.47

13
6.49
1.19
0.31
0.00
0.54
0.88
9.41

14
6.82
1.26
0.31
0.00
0.57
0.88
9.83

15
7.16
1.33
0.31
0.00
0.60
0.88
10.27

16
7.52
1.40
0.31
0.00
0.62
0.88
10.73

17
7.89
1.48
0.31
0.00
0.65
0.88
11.22

18
8.29
1.57
0.31
0.00
0.69
0.88
11.73

19
8.70
1.66
0.31
0.00
0.72
0.88
12.26

20
9.14
1.75
0.31
0.00
0.76
0.88
12.83

Units Generation
Installed Capacity
Gross Generation
Auxiliary Consumption
Net Generation

Vaiable Cost
Biomass Cost

Levellised Tariff
Discount Factor
Variable Cost (FY2013-14)
Levellised Tariff (Fixed)
Applicable Tariff (FY2013-14)

Unit

Year -->

1
1

2
0.901

3
0.812

4
0.732

5
0.660

6
0.595

7
0.536

8
0.483

9
0.436

10
0.393

11
0.354

12
0.319

13
0.287

14
0.259

15
0.234

16
0.210

17
0.190

18
0.171

19
0.154

3.62 Rs/Kwh
3.30 Rs/Kwh
6.91 Rs/Kwh

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

20
0.139

Page159

Determination of Accelerated Depreciation for Biomass Power Project


Depreciation amount
Book Depreciation rate
Tax Depreciation rate
Additional depriciation
Income Tax (Normal Rates)
Capital Cost

90%
5.28%
80%
20.00%
32.445%
845.325

Years
----------------->
Book Depreciation
Book Depreciation

Unit
%
Rs Lakh

Accelerated Depreciation
Opening
Allowed during the year
Closing
Accelrated Deprn.

%
%
%
Rs Lakh

Net Depreciation Benefit


Tax Benefit
Net Energy generation
Per unit benefit
Discounting Factor
Levellised benefit

Rs Lakh
Rs Lakh
MU
Rs/Unit
0 43
0.24

1
2.64%
22.32

2
5.28%
44.63

3
5.28%
44.63

4
5.28%
44.63

5
5.28%
44.63

6
5.28%
44.63

7
5.28%
44.63

8
5.28%
44.63

9
5.28%
44.63

10
5.28%
44.63

11
5.28%
44.63

12
5.28%
44.63

13
5.28%
44.63

14
5.28%
44.63

15
5.28%
44.63

16
5.28%
44.63

17
5.28%
44.63

18
2.88%
24.35

19
0.00%
0.00

20
0.00%
0.00

100.00% 50.00%
50% 45.00%
50.00% 5.00%
422.66 380.40

5.00%
4.00%
1.00%
33.81

1.00%
0.80%
0.20%
6.76

0.20%
0.16%
0.04%
1.35

0.04%
0.03%
0.01%
0.27

0.01%
0.01%
0.00%
0.05

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.01

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00

-10.82
-3.51
6.94
-0.05
3.08

-37.87
-12.29
6.94
-0.18
2.78

-43.28
-14.04
6.94
-0.20
2.51

-44.36
-14.39
6.94
-0.21
2.26

-44.58
-14.46
6.94
-0.21
2.04

-44.62
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.83

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.65

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.49

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.34

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.21

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
1.09

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
0.98

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
0.89

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
0.80

-44.63
-14.48
6.94
-0.21
0.72

-24.35
-7.90
6.94
-0.11
0.65

0.00
0.00
6.94
0.00
0.59

0.00
0.00
6.94
0.00
0.53

400.35
129.89
3.47
3.74
3.60

335.76
108.94
6.94
1.57
3.42

(Rs/kWh)

OrderinPetition243/SM/2012(Suomotu)

Page160

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