()

2h

1
4

.
1.

(m,k)

,
(m ,4k)
.
(m,4k ):
.
.
.
.

2.

5

, ,
, f 1 f 2
, (f 1 > f 2 )
. f 1

t:
.
.
.
.

3.

, :
.
.
.
.

4.

t0=0
,
.
, 0tT,
:
.
.
.
.

0 /2.
/4 3/4.
0 .
/2 .
5

 5

.
5.
.
.
.
, b.
.
,
.
.
,
. b

.
5
2
1.

x 1 = A 1 (t) x 2 = A 2 (t

+ ).
3
1 =2 J
2 =4,5J ,
:
.=6,5J

.E=2,5J

.E=9,5J
3

.
7
2.

:
. = 4 (10t) ( S.I.)

. = 4 (10t+ ) (S.I.)
2

. = 4 (10t+ ) (S.I.)
2

x(m) 0,4

0
0

0,1

0,2

t(s)

-0,4

2
.
4
3.

.
t 1 .
A0

:
16

. 4t 1

2t 1

. 16t 1
2

.
7
3

C=5F

L=2mH.
V0=20V
. t0=0
.
)

.
10
)



.
10
)
.
5
4
m=1Kg
=100 N/m,
.
.

|0|= 3 m/s,
t0=0.
)
,

.
10
)
t0=0
.
10
)
t, 0,1m
.
5