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.

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ITS ITS ITS
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:
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][

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. :
) (
...

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ITS

ITS ) (
---- ][

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... ) (
---- ITS ][

ITS
ITS

) ( ITS . ITS

...


---- ITS ][

) (

) /( ---- ITS][

- ITS ITS

ITS
) / /(.../
ITS - ITS

ITS - ITS

---- ITS ][



) (...


...
---- ][

...

----
][


ITS .
:
:

ITS

ITS


) / / / / (...
ITS

1-

Anya A. Carrol, (1999) ITS Technology at Highway-Rail Intersections, ITS Joint


Program Office.

2-

A.M. Amendola, L. Impagliazzo, P. Marmo, (1997) Experimental Evaluation of


Computer-Based Railway Control Systems, Presented at 27th International
Symposium on Fault-Tolerant Computing, June 25-27, Seattle.

3-

D. Sanghi, (2002) Intelligent Railway Information System, Department of


Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology.

4-

Definition of ITS Program Assessment/ Evaluation, (2003) Intelligent


Transportation Systems, Joint Problem Office, U.S. Department of Transportation.

5-

ETCS Train Location Project, (2002) European Rail Research Institute(ERRI).

6-

European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS), (2000) SIEMENS


Company.

7-

Evolution of Urban Railway (2000) Japan Railway & Transport Review 25.

8-

Ian. Mitchell, (2002) Delivering Capacity Improvement with ERTMS/ ETCS and
Intelligent Traffic Control Systems, Signaling Research and Development, AEA
Technology Rail.

9-

Innovation through Partnership Intelligent Transportation Systems (2003) ITS


Office Transport Canada.

10- L. A. Schulz , A. Smadi , (1998) Application of ITS at Railroad Grade Crossing" ,


North Dakota State University , Department Publication No.123.
11- Mathieu J. (1995) Multi-services/Multi-providers Remote Ticketing on the
Marseille Metropolitan Area, Proceeding of the Second World Congress on
Intelligent Transport Systems, France.
12- Norimichi Kumagi, (2001) Research and Development of the Future of Railways
in the RTRI Fundamental Plan, Research & Development Promotion Division,
Japan.
13- Ping LI, Li-Mim JIA, (2002) Railway Intelligent Transportation Systems
Architecture, China Academy of Railway Sciences, Beijing, China.

14- What are the BenefITS of the Transit Components of ITS? (1996) Federal
Transportation Administration (FTA).
www.aeat.co.uk/rail
www.alcatel.com/tas
www.ersa-france.com
www.fra.dot.gov/o/dev/ITS/hri/a
www.ertico.com
www.ertms.com
www.indianrail.gov.in
www.ITS.dot.gov
www.ITSa.org
www.lorcorpol.org
www.siemens.co.uk

1516171819202122232425-

- " "

- -
- -
- - - -
- ) ( -
- -
-
- ) (
- -
- - -
- - -
-
- -
- - -
-
- - -

- -
- - -
- Pfister -Shenck
- - - -
-. . - -
-
- -
- - DATA
- - -
- -
-
- - - -
- -
WWW.IRIRW.COM
WWW.ANSYS.CO.ZA
WWW.INTELTRACK.CO.ZA
WWW.ELSEVIER.COM/LOCATE/TRA
WWW. UNCTAD.ORG
)Magazin Nippon Signal&Railway Road Traffic Signal Division (1989

545556575859-


Advanced operation management system

Automatic Train Operating

Automatic Train Protection

Automatic Train Supervision


Automatic Vehicle Identification
Automatic Warning System
Beacons
Crash Avoidance System
De-railment system and Disconnecting
Driver Reminding Alarm
Electronic Train Control System
Emergency Management and Security System
End to End Movement
Euro Balise
European Rail Traffic Management Systems
European Rail Transport Management System
Federal Highway Administration
ID Code
Intelligent Leveling Crossing
Intelligent personal navigation system
Intelligent Train Control and Dispatching System











( ID)


Intelligent Transportation Systems

(ITS)

Inter Modal Transportation System

Inter Operability
Italian Railways Infrastructure Owner
Italian State Railways Operator


RIRO

(ISRO)


Light Rail Transit

Line Side Electronic Unit

Low-density Traffic Lines

On Cab Signaling

Optimality Criteria

Railway E-Business System

Railway Information System

Railway Intelligent Transportation System

Railway Resource Management System

Railway Technical Research Institute

Reader

Signaling
Strain Gauges
Telematic

Tilt Authorization and Speed Supervision System


Titling
Train Protection & Warning System
Transportation Management Information System

Variable Message Sign

Virtual Balise Devices


(
.
.
.
.
.
. ) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

(
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. GRSP 2003

.
.
.
.

.
. ) (
. 2010
.
.
. IRF

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. -
.
.
.
.

(
.1
.2 ) (
.3

(
.1 ) Austroads 1
(pdf
.2 ) IRF 107 (
.3 ) SWOV 138 SWOV, DRI, VTI, NCHRP
(pdf

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