Access2007

mmaH
roF

SCH

2012

)( 1

 Access2007

:-
022523058 : -
Access 2007
0599369151
osaod@hotmail.com

25

-:

) 25 (.

.
.

)( 2

 Access2007

.
.

)( 3

 Access2007

Access 2007
Access


, )

(RDBMS Relational Data Base Management System


.
:
:

.
:
.
: Access



.
.



.
)( 4

 Access2007

.
Graphical Interface


.


.


Access Wizard
.


Excel .Word
.

.

" "

Access Basic
.

:
1 .
2 .
)( 5

 Access2007

3 .
4 .
5 .
6 .

: Data Base

) : ( :
.
, , , .
:
:
-1 :
) a) Access (b) Paradox (c) FoxPro (d)DBASE III+/IV (e) R:BASE

-2 :
)(a

Oracle

)(b

(SQL (Structured Query Language

)(c

DMS (Database Management System

)(d

(IDMS (Integrated Database Management System

)(e

Informix

)(f

Sybase

-1 Hierarchy Databases
-2

Network Databases

-3

Relational Databases

:
-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
-4
-5 .
)( 6

 Access2007

-6 .
-7 .
- 8
-9 " "


:

Access .
:



Records
.Fields

: - - - .

-1 :Hardware

erawtfoS

erawdraH

ataD

.
-2 :Software

sresU

/
serudecorP

.
-3 :Data
.
-4 / :Procedures
)( 7

 Access2007

.
-5 :Users
:
.Data base Administrator :
-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
-4 .
-5 .

: Data base Designer :

-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
-4 .
:Data base Programmer :
-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
:Data base End Users

:
)( 8

 Access2007

-1 : .
-2 : .

:
-1 .Storing
-2 .Retrieving
-3 .Analyzing
-4 .Updating
.a

.Modification

.b

.Dilatation

.c

.Inserting

:
-1 .Administrator
-2 .Programmers
-3 .Users

:
1 .
2 .
3 .
4 .
5 .
6 .
7 ) ( .
)( 9

 Access2007

8 .
9 .
:
:
-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
-4 .
-5 .
-6 .

) ( 10

 Access2007

: 2007
:
-1 .
-2 .Microsoft Office
-3 Microsoft Office
) ( 11

 Access2007

. Microsoft Office Access 2007

:

:
-1 .
-2 .
.
-3 . MsAccess
:

Microsoft Access 2007

Microsoft Office
.

) ( 12

 Access2007

Microsoft Office system 2007

Microsoft Office

Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office .
Microsoft Access 2007 .
" "
.

" "
" "
""

) ( 13

 Access2007

:

"" "" " "X .

:

.
:

) - - - - (
:

) - (
:

) - - ( Share Point
) ( 14

 Access2007

) -/ - - - (
:
) (
.
:


.
:

:
-1 :
:

) ( 15

 Access2007

: :
: : )(

Font .
: -
- .
: - - .
: .
: .
-2 :
:

: : - - Share Point .
: : - Pivot Chart
.
: : .
: : - .
-3 :
:

) ( 16

 Access2007

: : Access Excel Share

Point XML.
: : Excel Share Point
RTF .
: : .
: Share Point : Share
Point .
-4 :
:

: Visual Basic :
. Visual Basic
/ : : .
: : - .
: : SQL . Access
: :
. ACCDE
-5 :
:

) ( 17

 Access2007

: : .
: : -
.
: : -
- .
: : .
:
-1 :




.
-2 :
.
-3 :


.
-4:
.
-5 :
.
-6 :

.



) ( 18

 Access2007

.
:
:

( ) (
( -:
.
.
.

:
:
. Microsoft Access
:

.
:


" " " " .
:
-
.
: .

. . .

.
, Microsoft Office

.
.
) ( 19

 Access2007

:




.
:
) (Tables )
(Queries ) (Forms ) (Reports ) (Macros

.
: Access

"
Microsoft Office Access
"
.

"
"1
Enter
:







.
:

.
) ( 20

 Access2007

2007


:
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

) ( 21

 Access2007

:
,
) ( 22

 Access2007

" " , "".

*
.
:
,
.
:

.

:
"" ""
.1 :
" "
:


)( " "

.

) ( 23

 Access2007

"
" "1 ""

" "1
""
" ".

.
*

:

.2 :

"
" " " .
-1

.
-2 :
o : ) -
(
255 .
o :
255 .
o :
"" " "
o/ :
.
o : .
) ( 24

 Access2007

o :
.
o/ : .
o :OLE .
o :


.
: ""
.
o :
Word

""
.
o :
) /(
:

) ( 25

 Access2007

:
" "

) ( "
" "" " "
" "
..... .
:


.

.
:

.

) - - - - (
)
- ( ) -
(
.

) (...
.
.
) ( 26

 Access2007

.
:
.1 )
- - (
.2 )
-(.
.3 ) - - (
.4 )
(


.
:
"" " " "" " "
).(3)(2) (1

3
2

-1 :
) (.
-2 ) ... - (.
-3 .

) ( 27

 Access2007

"
"
" "

"" "" "
"
.

" "
""
" " .
) .....(

"
"
"".

.

.
:
"
* "



.

) ( 28

 Access2007

-1 " " .
-2 "" " " " "
.
" -3 " " , "
.
:

255

GB 2

Access .

2GB
.
65536
.
Office
Access 207 ""
.



"" .

.
16 , 8 , 4 , 2 , 1
Access 8
/
.
8

.
Access.
4

Access .

true False 1 Yes 0 . No
/
) ( 29

 Access2007

GB 2
OLE
Access 2GB

.

Office "" OLE



. Windows
.
) Access (
OLE )

Access .

JPEG
""
accdb OLE

OLE.
1GB .

.
) (LAN
.
. accdb

Office Access2007




""

"" OLE
.
:
) ( 30

 Access2007

.
:
Microsoft Office Access 2007

""
" " .
: .
:
-1 .

-2 .

-3 .

.
-1 .
-2 Access
.
-3 .
.
-4 Access
. Access
. .
-5 " " Access
"" " " .
" "
"".
-6 .
" "


.
) ( 31

 Access2007

-7 " "
.
" "
" " . Access
" " .

"".
.
-1
-2 "" .
-3 " "
. " ".
-4 .
-5 .
-6 .
-7 ""
"" .

) ( 32

 Access2007

. .
.
. .
) (.
"".
.
-1
-2 "" .
-3 " "
" ".
-4 .
.

CTRL .

-5 "" . "" .
.

:
) ( ) ( .
) ( .
) ( 33

 Access2007

:

.

.
.
.
-1
-2 , .
-3 ,
, Access
.

-4

CTRL .
-5
.
:
" "
"" ""
" "
"" "" ""
""








.

) ( 34

 Access2007

:
"" " "

1

-1
.
-2 :

-3 :

.
-4 :


-5 :


.
) ( 35

 Access2007

-6 :


.
-7 :


.
-8 :





.

" " :
-1 :


" "



.
-2 :



.
-3 :




" "
) ( 36

 Access2007

.
-4 :


.
" "
.
-5 :
.
-6 :

" "
.
-7 :
.
-8 :
.
-9 :
"
"
:






.
:
-1 " " "
" "":
-2 "".
-3 " ".
-4 )<( .
)<( )<<(
""
) ( 37

 Access2007

-5 "".
-6 "".
-7 " " .
-8 "".
""
" ".
:
-1 " " " " "".
-2 1 .TAB
-3 "".
-4 " " .
-5 " " "
".
:
.
-6 "".
""
" ".
"" .
-7
:
" " :
) , , , , (.
-1 :
) ) ( , , , , , ,
, , , , , ( .
-2 ) : ) ( , (.
-3 :
) ) ( , , , , , , ,
, , (.
-4 ) : ) ( , (.
-5 :

) ( 38

 Access2007

) , , , , 1 , 2 , 3 , , 4 , 5
, 6 (.

-:
, .
-

.
.

-:
. " " " " . - .

-:
. " " " " Del :
. " " "" .-

" " .

-:
- .

) ( 39

 Access2007

:

.
Shift .
" " " " " " .

) ( 40

 Access2007

) ( 41

 Access2007

) (:
:
.
:
1 .
2 .
: .
Microsoft
Access 2007
.
.
.
:
) ( - ( 1 1 ) -1
-2 ) - ( M 1 ) - (
-3 ( - ( M M ) - )
:
-1 .
-2 )(
,
.

-3 .
) ( 42

 Access2007

:
-1 .
-2 .
:
-1 ): (M-1

"" " "

""

"" ""
.


""

""
.
-2 ): (1-1



.

.


.
.
-3 :

.

"" ""
""
.
) ( 43

 Access2007

:
""
Office Access 2007
.


.
.
:
-1 .

-2 .

-3 .

-4 .

:

MS Office Access 2007

""
"" Access
""
"" "".
" " " "

"" "" .
"" " " .
.
:

.
-1
Access Access
.

) ( 44

 Access2007

1
2
3

-2 .
Access .
Access
.
Access " "
" " Access
.
-3 ""
. Access "
" Access
.
:

" "
"/" . ""
. .
Access .
:
""
" " .

. " " .
"" "-"
. " " ""

" -"

""
.

"
"-

) ( 45

 Access2007

:

"" .

.
.

Delete
.
:
:
1 .
2 ) ( .
3 ) (.
4 ) ( .
) ( .
5 .
:

) ( 46

 Access2007

) ( 47

 Access2007

) ( 48

 Access2007

:
.
.
.
:
:
1 :

. .
2 :
.
.
3 :

. .
4 :
.
:
( :

.
( :
.
( :
.
( :
.
5 ) ( ) : ( SQL
) . ( SQL

) ( 49

 Access2007

:
.
: :
1 .
2 .
: : :
.
:
1 : .
2 : .
3 :
.
4 :
.

: : :
.

:
1 : .
2 : .
3 : .
4 : .
5 : .
6 : .
7 ) SQL ( : .
8 : .

) ( 50

 Access2007

:

) ( .
:

.
.
:
1 .
2 .
3
.
4 ) (
.
:

...
5 ) (.
6 ) ( .
7 .
8 .
9 .
10
.

:
.
) ( 51

 Access2007

:
1 .
2 .
3
.
4
.
5 :
.
.
6 ) (.
7 ) ( .
8 ) (
) < Not <> >= <= > . ( ...
9 ) ( .
10 .

:
* .
* .
* .
) ( 52

 Access2007

:
.
:

. .
:
1 .
2 .
3 .

4
5
.
6 ) (.
7 ) ( .
8
9 ) ( .

10
11 ) ( ). (Sum
12 .
) ( 53

 Access2007

13
14 ) ( .
15 .
:
1
.
2 .
3 .
4 .
5 .
6 .
7 ) (Group By
) (.
8 ) (Sum ) (.
9 ) :( .
10 ) (Sum ) (.
11 ) (.
12 ) (
) < Not <> >= <= > . ( ...
13 ) ( . .

:
:
) ( Avr Min Max Count Var StDev First Last Where.
:
) ( .
) ( 54

 Access2007

:

.
* .
:
1
.
2 .
3 .
4 .
5 .
6 ) ( .
7
. )] [ (.
8
.
9
] [ .
][
10 ) ( .
11 .
12 ) ( .
13 .

: ) (7 .
:
) ( 55

 Access2007

) .( .....
:
.
:
.

) ( 56

 Access2007

) ( 57

 Access2007

:

.

.



.





Microsoft Office Access 2007


.
-1 ""

) ( 58

 Access2007

" " "

"
" "" .
"" :
-1 " "

.
-2 ""
"" "".
-3 " "



.
-2 " ":
Access2007
"" " "


)
( .
.

.
" ":
-1 " "

" ".
-2 "" ""
" ".
-3 Access
"" ""
.
-3 " " :
) ( 59

 Access2007

" " Access

"
" Access

.
-1 " "

.
-2 ""
"" " ".
-3 Access
" "
.
-4 " " :


" "



.
** "" ""
" "
" ".
(1
.
(2
>
>> "".
(3 .

) ( 60

 Access2007

(4 .
(5 .
(6 "" " "

-5 " ":
"
" .
.
-1 ""
) (
Access
"" .
-2
1
) (+
.


-3


CTRL
.
-4
.

) ( 61

 Access2007

""

.

-6 " " :
" "
" "





.
:
.

-1 :
.
-2 :

) ( 62

 Access2007

.
-3 :
.
-4 :
.

) ( 63

 Access2007

) (:
-1

:
-1 .
-2 .
) ( 64

 Access2007

-3 .
-4 .

" )(" "" :

-2 :
list

.

) ( 65

 Access2007

-3 :

-1 .
-2 .
-3 .
-4 .

-4
:

.
: .

:
) ( 66

 Access2007

:
:

:
:
:



) (




.

) ( 67

 Access2007

:



) (
.

:

-5 :

) ( 68

 Access2007

-6
:

""



.
-7 OLE :


:



:
-1
.
-2
:


.
:
.1
.
.2 :

) ( 69

 Access2007

-8 :




.


/.

.

* :

) ( 70

 Access2007

:
*
:

) ( 71

 Access2007

700
700 .

:
/
.

* :

) ( 72

 Access2007

* : Active X
" " "" Active X
:

X evitcA

* :


:

) ( 73

 Access2007

) ( 74

 Access2007

) ( :
.


.

.
) ( 75

 Access2007

*

.
.
.
.
.
:
-1 " "
" "
. .
" "
"
" " "
. "

) ( 76

 Access2007

"
.
Access ""

.
-2 " ":
" "

.
.
" " . .

* :

"
"
. .
-3 " ":
"" " " " "

" "
) ( 77

 Access2007

"" "" " "

"" .Access

.
CTRL
.

" " ""
.
-4 " "

" " :

& :


" "
.
"
" " "
""
" "
.
) ( 78

 Access2007

) ( .
:
" "
"" ""
.
.

) ( 79

 Access2007

) ( 80

 Access2007

:
:

) ( .
:
:
1 .
2 .
3 . 1
4 .
5 .
6 .

OpenTable
OpenQuery
OpenForm
OpenReport
Close
Quit
Beep
msgBox
PrintOut
Maximize
GoToRecord

:
) ( 81

 Access2007

:
1 :

2 :

3 :

4 :

5 :

:






.
:

.
:
) ( 82

 Access2007

"" "" "

".

Macro ; SQL ; Visual Basic
:
- Access Basic - Visual Basic -

.
SQL Structured Query Language
.

) ( 83

 Access2007

:
:

.
: :

.
:

.
:

.
:
:
1 .
2 .
3 .
4 .
5 ) ( .
6 : .
) ( 84

 Access2007

7 .
8 ) ( ) ( .
9 :
10 ) ( .

11 :
) ( .
12
13 .
14 .
15 .
:
.
16 .
17 .
18 :
19 .

20 .
21 .
22 ) (.
23 .

) ( 85

 Access2007

:
) (




) (.

:
.
).(Shift

) ( 86

 Access2007

:
:
.
:
:
1 .
2 .
3 .
4 .
5 .
6
.
7
.

) ( 87

 Access2007

:
.
:

:


.
:
1
).(Sample
2 ) (Northwind 2007 .
3 .
4 .

) ( 88

 Access2007

:
.

) ( 89

 Access2007

* ) ( 1 *
1
2 : ) (20
( ) : - (
( ) : (
( ) : - (
3 ) 4 6 9 (
4 :
( ): (
( ): (
5 ) : - (
6 ): (
7 ) : (
8
9
10 ): - (
11

* ) ( 2 *
) ( 90

 Access2007

1
2 :
( ) : ( )(20
( ) : ( )(20
( ) : ( )(20
3 ) 3 6 6 (
4 ): - ( )(24
5 ) : - (
6 ) : (
7 ) : (
8
9 ): - (
10

) ( 91

 Access2007

:

:
.1 ) ( .
.2 ) ( :
) ( .

.3
:
][]+[]-[=
.4
) ( ) . (Expr1 .
) ( 92

 Access2007

:
)=(
] [ . .
* :
: )%[<= ];50000[* ];%10[*=IIF([15
%[*=[5
:
:

) (SQL :

SQL
SQL :

.
)(SQL
. :
:
:
:
:
:
:
) (SELECT
] [ (FROM) )
(UPDATE (DELET) ) . ( .

) ( 93

 Access2007

:

:
-1 : .
-2 : .

:
:
.

) (Code ) (Form ) (Load
) (Form_Load ) (DoCmd.Maximize .

:
:
: ) (70 :

) ( 94

 Access2007

:
:
-1 .
-2 .
-3


) (
.
-4 .
-5 .
: ) ( ) (.

-6 ) ( :

) ( 95

 Access2007

-7 .
-8 ) ( )(.
-9 .

) ( 96

 Access2007

:
XP2007
.
1 ) . ( ) . ( .
22 .
2 .
23 .
3 .
24 .
4 .
25 ) ( .
5 .
26 ) ( .
6 .
27 .
7 ) (.
28 .
8 .
29 .
9 .
30 .
10 ) ( .
31 .
11 .
32 .
12 .
33 .
13 .
34 .
14 .
35 .
15 .
36 .
16 .
37 .
17 ) (.
38 .
18 .
39 .
19 .
40 .
20 .
41 ) .(...
) ( 97

 Access2007

21 .
. ....
-:
1 .
2 . ) ( 3 .
3 .
4 . ) ( 5 .
5 . ) ( 3 ) (.
6 . ) ( 7 ) (.
7 .
8 .
9 . ...
10 ......... .

2................................................................................................................................
2................................................................................................................................................Access 2007
: 4.................................................................................................................
: 11..................................................................................................................
: 22........................................................................................................................
: 42.............................................................................................................................
: 49...................................................................................................................
: 58................................................................................................................
: 75.............................................................................................................
: 81......................................................................................................................
: 84....................................................................................................................
: 87.......................................................................................................................
: 90...........................................................................................................
: 92...............................................................................................................
: 97...................................................................................XP2007
98.................................................................................................................................................
98.......................................................................................................................................................

) ( 98