34(1965)4417

Deformation

and

Strength

of

End

Fillet

**

**

Welds*

By Takeo Naka** Ben Kato**

Abstract
The

strength

and deformation

theoretically.
Large size end fillet

test

of end fillet

specimens

were

welded

used

joints

to observe

wre

investigated

local

deformation

Theoretical
evaluations
on the strength
and on the fracture
of yield conditions
of the material
were presented
and compared

experimentaly

and

of fillets closely .
based on various kinds
results .
on the strength
of end fillet
practical
calculation
formula

mechanism
with test

It was cleared that the shear stress has the overwhelming

effect
welded joints and standing
on this point of view rather
simple and
was proposed.

1.

1-1.

, , ,

Fig.1

,

.


.

, , ,
.
.

.

.
.
.

.


.

.
*

**

391029
Member
-ecture,

Faculty

of

Engng.

, Dep,
Univ.

of
of

Archit

Tokyo

Fig.1

57

418

, :

.A.

,B.C

60,30

.
Fig.2
4mm

.
D4316(
)2

)D5011(

(Fig.3
)

Fig.4

.Table.1

.
SS41
B

y=2.81t/cm2,

=4 .68t/cm2,=29%

3,
3

323=18

W=All-weld-metal
O=Mean
Fig.4Mechanical

Table1

Fig.2Assemblage

of

of small
properties

Mechanical

properties

test,

test pieces
of weld

me.

of weld

tal

metal

test pieces

Table2

Symbols

Table2
1-2.
Fig.3Test

tension

value

58

test specimens

pieces

of


100ton

34(1965)4419

.
Fig.5

2T

General

Yield

load1)

.
Fig.6

.
,

.Table3
Fig.5

Fig.5

Fig.6Deformation
of specimens

Fig.8Deformation
of specimens

and

fracture

B. type

59

and
A.

fracture
type

420

, :

Fig.6Deformation

Table3Yield

load and maximum

and

frae

ture

of specimens

C. type

load (in tons)

OC

(1)
(1)
.
,(2)

,(3)

,(4)von

2.
2-1.

,(5)

O
T

Mises-Hencky

5 ,

(1)

(Fig.7).
b

(1)

(2)

g/=0

sin(2+a)1+3cos2+3cos(2+a)cos
+ cos(+)=0(3)
(2)

(3)
(4)
Fig.7

.
60

(2)

34(1965)4421

(13)
(5)

/=0
cos
(2+)=0

2+=/2(14)

(4)
(1)

maxgmax
sin

(5)
(1)

(
15
(6)

)(3)(15)

Table4

(7)
(3)

g=2max=

Fig.8Fig.6

(1)

2-2.
2-2.1

2-1
24 2

g=
T/2
bS sin sin(+)10+6 cos2

(3),(4),(5)

, .

(8)

2-2.2

3cos(3+)+5cos(+)=0(9)

(Table3)2-1
,Table4
(4)

(Table.4)
1 T

zr

. 2-1

(1)

. ,Table4g

,
.

(11) ,
2cos

(Table

cos(2+)+cos(+)=0(12)

1 Small

Test Piece from Fillet weld, mean)

Table5
Table4

Fracture

line and

61

strength

of fillet

422

, :

Fig.8Fracture

line,

A.type

Fig.8Fracture

line,

B.type

Fig.8Fracfure
C.type

62

line,

34(1965)4423
Table5Comporison

of test results

calculated

Ioads

=
/

. (3),(4),

(5)

.
Fig.9

and

. ,
.

,
(4)

,(5)

2-3

Fig.10

Fig.9

63

424

Fig.10

, :

Fig.11

, g/=0 ,
sin2(-)+sin2+sin(2

)cos+2

(-)cos2+1/2sin2=0
(20)
.
(20) (19)
B Ty

,g=y g=
TB

(5)' (r)

2).
Fig.11

,(16)

r/=0
,

sin(2 )=0,=/2

2+=/2

(18)

. .,(,)y=y/3. (r)B=B/3
.

,
(5)'

Table4
.

(4)',

Table.5,Fig.8,Fig.9
Fig.11

.
Fig.8

(4.)',(5)'

.
, Fig.9

,
(4),(5)

.
3.

.
(17)

(Fig.6)

,
(Fig.8)

(3),(4),(5),(4)'
,(5)'

, (3),(4),(5)

,
=/2

. (3)

.(18)

(4)

,(5)

(,)

, .
(4)'

,
[(4)',(5)']

(18)

,
64

34(1965)4425

, ,

,
4),(5),(4)',(5)'

.
(4),(5)

.
(4),(5),(4)',(5)'

}(21)

( ),
( ) .
..

1)

2)
Fig.12

Beedle. L.S.,
Frames
Port
supplement,
Timoshenko,
Book Co., p.

Connections
for welded Continous
Portal
III.
The
welding Journal,
Research
Nov. 1952, p. 543 S.
S., Theory of elasticity,
Mc Graw-Hill ,
125.

(19641-12)

I.I.W. XII

I.I.W. J.I.W.

65