,

23.05.2012 . 1
1. 20. !
1. [ 1; 1] ?
1
A)
5

2.
) 16

) x ( ;3]

) 625

1
4

625 81 :

) 2 4 34

3.
) x ( ;3)

1
)
2

) 7 1.49

) 4

) 34

3+ x
1
+
:
3 x 3x
) x ( ;0 ) ( 0;3)

) x ( 3; )

2
4. x 4 0 :
2x

) ( ; 2] [ 2; )

) ( ; 2] ( 0; 2]

) [ 2; 0] [ 2; )

) [ 2; 0 ) [ 2; )

1 log x
5. .6 6 = x 6 x :
4
) 8

) 4,8

6. x1 x2

) 7

1
2

) 8

0, 5 x 2 + 22,5 x 2 = 0 , :

) x1 > 0 x2 < 0

) x1 < 0 x2 < 0

) x1 > 0 x2 > 0

) x1 = x2

7. ax 4 + bx 2 + c = 0
)

1
3
2

2
3

) 2

1
2 . :
3
) 2

1
3

8. =
)

sin 3 cos 2 :

3
2

1
2

1
2

3
2

9. ABC AB = 8 cm . O
CH 5 : 2 . AC
:
) 6 cm

) 10 cm

) 16 cm

) 20 cm
A

.O
.

H
C
.

10. AB ABC H ,
HCB = CAB = . AC = b ,

HCB :
) b.sin

) b.tg

) b.cos

1
b.tg
2

11.
f ( x) g ( x) .

g ( x)

f ( x)

A(0; 2) B(3;5) .

B(3;5)

f ( x) > g ( x) :
) ( ;0)

) (0;3)

) ( ;0) (3; )

) (3; )

A(0; 2)
O

12. an , n
, 3 2?
) an = 3n + 2

) an = 3n 1

) an = 3n 2

) an = n 2 + 1

13. , a2 + a6 = 3 13
26 , .
)

1
6

1
3

) 1

) 6

14. 2 , 3 , 5 2
.
, , ?
) 12

) 24

) 30

) 60

15.
25.04.2012 . 12

10 15 20 25

( C)

( t C)

?
) 1

) 4

) 6

) 11

16. 12 cm 60.
:
) 3 cm

) 3 3 cm

) 6 cm

) 6 3 cm
D

17. ABCD e

DAB = 120 . BD = 12cm ABC = ADC ,

A

120

AC :

) 8 2 cm

) 8 3 cm

B
) 4 3 cm

) 6 3 cm

18. ABC , AC = 3cm , BC = 6 cm ACB = 120 .

CL ( L AB) :
) 2 cm

) 3cm

) 2 3 cm

) 2 7 cm

19. ABCD ( AB || CD ) AB = 10 , BC = 7 , CD = 4 AD = 5 ,
:
) 2 6

) 6 6

) 14 6

) 42 6

20. ABC

, BM : CM = 5 : 2 . ( H AB )

ABC , AH : HB .
.

) 1: 5

) 3 : 5

) 3 : 7

) 2 : 7

H
3

 21. 25.
!

1

21. sin + cos (1 + sin ) , sin 1 .

2
2
2

22.

2 x2 x 2 = x .

23. n .
45. n .

24. .
.
..,
, ,
.
12500 . , ?
25. 5 cm
6 cm.
26. 28.
!
26. x

tg 2 x ( sin x + cos x ) = 2 sin x .

cos 2 x

27. AB = 3cm ,
A - B .
1 cm, 2 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm 9 cm.

?

28. ABCD BC = 7 25
O , AB . ACD 108 .
.



b D
D 0
2a
b
c
ax 2 + bx + c = a ( x x1 )( x x2 ) : x1 + x2 =
x1 x2 =
a
a
ax 2 + bx + c = 0 , a 0

D = b 2 4ac x1,2 =

b
D
y = ax 2 + bx + c, a 0 ;
2a 4a

.
2k

a2k = a

2 k +1

a 2 k +1 = a

m
1
m
n m
n k
n
=
a
,
a

0
a
=
a
a = nk a nk a mk = n a m a 0, k 2, n 2 m, n, k
m
a
a x = b log a b = x
a log a b = b log a a x = x a > 0, b > 0 a 0

Pn = n.(n 1)...3.2.1 = n !

n :

n k - : Vnk = n.(n 1)...(n k + 1)

n.(n 1)...(n k + 1)
Vnk
C =
=
Pk
k .(k 1)...3.2.1
k
n

n k - :
A:
p ( A) =

0 p ( A) 1

an = a1 + (n 1) d

an = a1.q n1

2a + (n 1) d
a1 + an
n = 1
n
2
2
q n 1
Sn = a1
, q 1
q 1
Sn =

p
: K n = K .q n = K .1 +
100


1
1
S = ab = chc a 2 = a1c b 2 = b1c
2
2
b
a
b
cos =
tg =
cotg =
c
b
a

: c 2 = a 2 + b 2
a +bc
2
:
hc 2 = a1b1 r =

a 2 = b 2 + c 2 2bc cos

sin =

a
c

b 2 = a 2 + c 2 2ac cos

:
1
ma 2 = (2b 2 + 2c 2 a 2 )
4

mb 2 =

c 2 = a 2 + b 2 2ab cos

1
2 a 2 + 2c 2 b 2 )
(
4

a n
=
b m
:

mc 2 =

a
b
c
=
=
= 2R
sin sin sin

1
2a 2 + 2b 2 c 2 )
(
4

lc = ab mn
2

d12 + d 22 = 2a 2 + 2b 2

1
1
S = chc S = ab sin
2
2
abc
S = pr S =
4R

S = aha S = ab sin

S=

p ( p a )( p b)( p c )

: S =

a +b
h
2

1
S = d1d 2 sin
2
: S = pr

rad

sin

cos

tg

cotg

30

45

60

90

6
1
2

4
2
2
2
2

3
3
2
1
2

3
3

3
2
3
3
3

1
0


sin
cos
tg
cotg

sin
cos
tg
cotg

90
cos
sin
cotg
tg

sin ( ) = sin cos cos sin

tg ( ) =

tg tg
1 tg tg

sin 2 = 2sin cos

2 tg
tg 2 =
1 tg 2
1
sin 2 = (1 cos 2 )
2

90 +
cos
sin
cotg
tg

180
sin
cos
tg
cotg

cos ( ) = cos cos sin sin

cotg ( ) =

cotg cotg 1
cotg cotg

cos 2 = cos 2 sin 2 = 2 cos 2 1 = 1 2sin 2

cotg 2 1
cotg 2 =
2 cotg
1
cos 2 = (1 + cos 2 )
2

+


+
cos
sin sin = 2sin
cos
2
2
2
2
+

+

cos + co s = 2co s
cos
cos cos = 2 sin
sin
2
2
2
2

1 cos = 2sin 2
1 + cos = 2 cos 2
2
2
1
1
sin sin = (cos ( ) cos ( + ))
cos cos = (cos ( ) + cos ( + ))
2
2
1
sin cos = (sin ( + ) + sin ( ))
2

sin + sin = 2 sin

 ,


23 2012 .
1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

1
x = 1
n = 10
4
11
3
S = cm 2 = 2 cm 2 = 2, 75cm 2
4
4
_
1
5, P =
5
S ABCD = 192 PABCD = 62

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4

10
10
10


26. 26
:
1. ( 1 )

1 tg 2 x = 1 sin 2 x .
cos 2 x
cos 2 x

2. ( 2 )

1 sin 2 x = (sin x cos x)2 .

cos 2 x
cos 2 x sin 2 x

3. ( 2 )

(sin x cos x) 2 ( cos x sin x )

=
.
cos 2 x sin 2 x ( cos x + sin x )

4. ( 1 )

cos x sin x .(sin x + cos x) = cos x sin x .

cos x + sin x

5. ( 3 )

cos x sin x = cos x cos x = 2sin sin x .

2

4 4

6. ( 1 )

2 2

2 sin sin x =
sin x = 2 sin x .
2
4 4

:
1. ( 1 )

2. ( 2 )

tg 2 x ( sin x + cos x ) 2 sin x = 0

cos 2 x

1 sin 2 x

( sin x + cos x ) 2 sin cos x cos sin x = 0 .

cos 2 x
4
4

3. ( 3 )

1 2 sin x cos x
( sin x + cos x ) cos x + sin x = 0 .
cos 2 x sin 2 x

4. ( 2 )

1 2 sin x cos x
cos x + sin x = 0 .
cos x sin x

5. ( 1 )

1 2 sin x cos x cos 2 x + sin x cos x + sin x cos x sin 2 x

= 0.
cos x sin x

6. ( 1 ) 0 = 0

27. 27.
1. (4 ) AB = 3 cm , k A ( A; rA ) k B ( B; rB )

rA < rB .
, rA + rB = 3 rB rA = 3 .
1 2, 1 4, 2 5.
2. ( 3 ) ,

3, rA rB .
2 4 4 5.
3. ( 1 )

2
. 5.
4. ( 1 ) rA rB C52 =

5. ( 1 ) P =

5.4
= 10 .
1.2

2 1
= .
10 5

28. 28

C
C

1. ( 1 ) AB -,
ACB = ADB = 90
, ADC > 90
.

2. ( 1 ) AC = 24 .
3. ( 1 ) S ABC = 84 S ABCD = 192 .
4. ( 2 ) sin ABC = sin ADC =

7
24
, cos ADC = cos ABC = .
25
25

5. ( 1 ) AD.DC = 225 .
6. ( 1 ) AD 2 + CD 2 = 450 .
7. ( 2 ) AD = DC = 15 AD + DC = 30 .
8. ( 1 ) PABCD = 62 .