TENSES

PENJELASAN ( INTRODUCE) KEGUNAAN tenses adalah untuk memberikan PENJELASAN terhadap KAPAN suatu peristiwa terjadi.. TENSES dibagi menjadi 4 macam berdasarkan bentuk WAKTUnya, yaitu PRESENT tense peristiwa yang masih atau sedang BERLANGSUNG PAST tense peristiwa yang SUDAH terjadi akan berakhir pada waktu tertentu FUTURE tenses kegiatan yang akan terjadi pada masa yang AKAN datang PAST FUTURE tense perbuatan yang AKAN dilakukan saat waktu yang lampau (yang lalu)

Selanjutnya.. macam-macam TENSES ini terbagi lagi mejadi Simple continuous (selalu menggunakan Verb1 + ing) perfect (pada umumnya, menggunakan (has/have atau had) + verb 3) perfect continuous (biasanya menggunakan TOBE (has/have/had) + kemudian diikuti Verb1 + (Ing))

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TENSES

A. PRESENT TENSE
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE Rumus : S + Verb 1 + (s /es) + O Cont: she waits her boyfriend in halte everyday. They are student.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE Rumus : S + To Be ( is, am, are) + verb1 ( +ing)

Cont: they are eating rice. I am burning a house of ant.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE Rumus : S + Have / has + Verb3

Cont: we have been there since morning. She has visited surabaya twice.

PRENSENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS Rumus : S + have/has + been + Verb1 (+ ing) Cont: we have been sitting for an hour but she not turned up.

B. PAST TENSE
SIMPLE PAST TENSE Rumus : S + Verb2 + O Atau S + Tobe (Was/were) + O PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE Rumus : S + Was/were + Verb1 + ing Cont: The train was ten minutes late. they dont go to school yesterday.

Cont:They were watching TV when I gone. Lia was testing dancing when I called her.

PAST PERFECT TENSE Rumus: S + Had + Verb3

Cont:I had been at home when you went to library He had not gone when I slept last night.

PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE Rumus: S + Had +been + verb1 + ing Cont: she had been crying, when we followed dancing.

C. FUTURE TENSE
SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE Rumus: S + shall/will + verb1 Cont: we shall go to market tomorrow. Budi will be there next mont.

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE Rumus: S + shall/will + be+ Verb1+ ing

cont: I shall be waitting if you come to night. You will be coming from bandung to night.

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Rumus: S+ shall/will + have + verb3

Cont: Reny will have been at home. They will have brought a books.

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE Rumus : S + shall/will + have+been + Verb1 + ing Cont: he will have been working here for two years by the end of the year.

D. PAST FUTURE TENSE

PAST FUTURE TENSE Rumus: S + should/would + Verb1 Cont: He would steal our book the weak before. I should bid him a pen the day before.

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE Rumus: S + should/would +be + verb1+ing

cont: she would be taking my dictionery.

PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Rumus: S+ should/would + have + verb3 Cont: he would have been success if he had learned hard. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Rumus: S + should/would + have been + verb1+ing Contoh: they should not have been working here for two years by the end of this years.