:

Image Processing 90

( F)
5
A.


( 1.[B] )

1. 1 bit 512 X 512

A. 0.0427 MB B. 31227 Byte C. 262,144 Bit D. 0.666MB
2. File

DSLR (Nikon D7100 , Cannon 65D )

A. JPEG

B. PNG

C. TIFF

D. RAW

1.[ ] 2.[ ]

B.
5.
The RGB Color Model (Box Color)
3 ? (15 )
oldmin=5,oldmax=40
6. Histogram Stretching (Contrast Stretching)
Newmin=3,Newmax=50

j ? (15)
i

10

30

40

16

27

7. Loacal Processing
Convolution 2D Mask Input

MASK=

-7

-4

Input=

output=?

Output D(x;y)
? (20 )

8. Computer RGB
150

(R=30%) (G=60%) (B=10%) RGB[ ;

; ] ? (20 )

RGB CMY
9.
8
Printer HSI

. CMY=[ ; ; ] HIS=[ ; ; ] ? (20 )

(
(
(

)
)
)

---- A

 Image Processing 2012-2013

1. 1 bit 512 X 512 = 262,144 bit
2. File

DSLR (Nikon D7100 , Cannon 65D )
Raw
5. The RGB Color Model (Box Color)

6.

Histogram

Stretching

(Contrast

Stretching)

Newmin=3,Newmax=50 j
oldmin=5,oldmax=40
i

10

30

40

16

27

4.34

9.71

36.57

50

17.77

32.45

7. Loacal Processing
Convolution 2D Mask Input

1

MASK=

-7

-4

Input=

Output=

18

44

35

25

22

-16

34

-12

32

56

20

16

-32

-6

8. Computer RGB 150

(R=30%) (G=60%) (B=10%)

R=
g=
B=
9. 8 RGB=[45 ; 90 ; 15] CMY Printer
HIS

CMY=[ 1 ; 1; 1 ] RGB= [45 ; 90 ; 15];

CMY=[ -44 ; -89 ; -14 ]

H
360
where

if

BG
if B G

0.5 * [( R G ) ( R B )]

( R G ) 2 ( R B)(G B)
3
S 1 (
[min( R, G, B)])
( R G B)
( R G B)
I
3

cos 1

HSI=[ 96.31~97 ; 0.7; 50 ]

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