CNG TY TNHH THNG MI DCH V GREEN VIT NAM

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HNG DN VN HNH & CHUYN GIAO CNG NGH H THNG LC NC TINH KHIT R.O
TNG QUAN H thng RO c thit k theo phng n thao tc iu khin v vn hnh bng tay chnh v vy ngi iu khin khi vn hnh cn nm c mt s nguyn l c bn ca h thng. Vn hnh Trc khi vn hnh cn kim tra my mc thit b c vn g khng, ngun in, ngun nc c khng. - vn hnh bng tay: u tin ng in ngun bng nt ngun sau n nt ng in cho my bm ngun, tip theo sau ng in cho my bm cao p. Ngi iu khin phi theo di khi nc thnh phm cha y bn th phi dng h thng lc .Ngun nc u vo lun phi m bo cung cp y - vn hnh bn t ng: Khi bt u ca lm vic ngui vn hnh ch cn ng nt ngun cp in cho ton h thng. Lc ny h thng lc R.O s hot ng theo cm bin mc nc bn cha nc thnh phm. Bn cha y h thng dng hot ng, khi ht nc h thng s t ng hot ng tr li. Bo tr h thng hot ng hiu qu v n nh cn c s bo tr h thng nh k theo hng tun, hng thng

- Vi ngun nc hin ti th vic nh k sc ra li lc nn thng xuyn hng tun, c ngha l mi tun mt ln vo thi gian thch hp ( VD: cui tun vo cui ca lm vic ) Vic hon nguyn nn tin hnh 1 tun/ 2 ln. - Sc ra i vi lc ct v lc than, l do trong qu trnh lc nc cn bn tch lu dn trong ct lc l gim lu lng chy ca li lc ( gy nn cho h thng b gin on trong qu trnh lc) v c th dn n tc lc l hi n cc tng lc tip theo. V vy nn tin hnh sc ra bng phng php x ngc v x xui s mang li hiu qu ty ra cht bn ra khi ct lc tng tui th vt liu lc. (hng dn thc t) (2) - Hon nguyn i vi lc kation. L do v trong qu trnh x l nc cc ht kation b bo ho in tch v mt dn kh nng lc v lm mm nc ,qa trnh hon nguyn s lm cho ht kation hon nguyn in tch hon nguyn kh nng lc ca ht kation. Bo v cho mng lc R.O (1) Lu Trong qu trnh vn hnh may cn ch theo di my mc c hot ng n nh khng , nu c hin tng l pht sinh cn dng h thng, kim tra hng hc sa cha kp thi.

CHI TIT Trc khi tin hnh sc ra hay hon nguyn h thng lc ni trn th phi ct in dng ton b h thng my lc v xoay nt iu chnh a h thng v ch iu khin bng tay sau tin hnh tng bc 1 Sc ra ct lc ct v than hot tnh + Sau ng nt in ngun h thng , tip n ng nt cp in cho my bm u ngun hot ng v iu chnh van tay gt trn bn ct hoc than v v tr Backwash (x ngc) lc ny dng nc s chy ngc li vi nguyn tc thng thng s c tc dng y cht cht bn lng ng trong ct lc ra ngoi. ta nn ch ny 1 2 pht sau lp tc o vn tay v v tr Rise (x xui ) tc dng ca vic o ch x ngc hay xui nh vy nhm mc ch o ln cc ht vt liu lc bn trong s c tc dng lm sch hn na cho ht vt liu lc. + Sau khi tin hnh sa ra xong th cn tin hnh tr li trng thi ban u cho tt c cc van ca h thng Van tay xoay v ch Filter ( lc)

2 Hon nguyn ct Kation Chun b mt thng nc mui 40 lt pha v t l 10 % mui tinh. Sau tin hnh hon nguyn h thng lc Kation + Bt my cng tc ra - Wash +t ng ht nc mui t van ht mui vo trong thng nc mui. Ban u khi ang hot ng ch lc van ang ch InServe / Service. Tin hnh ra Xoay van ra mui v nc Brine Refill x nc vo thng ha mui, Sau khi ha mui u ta xoay van v nc Retergent / Brine & Slow sau khi nc mui s c ht vo trong ct lc Kation cho ti khi ht trong thng th tin hnh dng my v ngm nc mui trong ct kaiton t 15 20 pht (ti thiu) sau tin hnh xoay van v ch x ra Backwash v Rinse tin hnh chy my 5-10 pht ra sch mui trong ct lc. Kt thc m van tay gt v v tr InServe / Service. Lc ny c th tin hnh a h thng vo hot ng bnh thng.

CC THNG S YU CU CHO MY HOT NG BNH THNG + iu chnh t l ly nc tinh lc v nc thi cn cn i theo t l 50/50 (tt nhin c vi s khc bit do K nc SX u vo khc nhau, c chuyn vin hng dn thc t) C th thay i trong phm vi hp. y l t l chun n s m bm cht lng ca nc u ra cng nh tui th ca mng lc chnh RO. V nu ta p my ly theo t l n thI t m nc tinh lc nhiu vt qa xa vi t l cho php th th nht nh hng ti cht lng nc tinh lc, th hai nh hng ti tui th ca mng lc RO. + Ch s ca ng h o p lc noc vo bm cao p cn t trong khong 1.5 - 2 kg Nu ch s ny khng t hoc thp hn th s nh hng ti my bm cao p v h thng lc RO bi tnh trng thiu nc nu hin tng ny xy ra th thng c phat sinh ra ting ku ro n my bm cao p trc ng. L do l s dng lu h thng lc khng c x ra nh k thng xuyn cc cht cn bn tch t lu ngy dn ti tc lc u ngun nh lc ct thch anh, than hot tnh l gim lu lng nc chy qua v khng p ng cho h thng. Hoc c th my bm u ngun c s c , hoc ng ng nc b h Khc phc cn ra cc ct lc theo ng hng dn inh k + Ch s p lc noc thi ra khi h thng cn duy tr khong ~10 kg ( c iu chnh bng van nc thi ) khong p lc ny lu lng nc ly trong h thng s l 50/50 . Nu c tnh thay i t l ly nc ca h thng th ch s p lc ny s thay i + Ngun in cung cp cho h thng cn m bo in p v n nh, v iu ny quyt nh rt nhiu n tui th ca h thng in ca cc thit b,. yu cu ngun in 200~230 v. nu ngun in c s bin i ln hn th yu cu c h thng n p.

KHUYN CO V THI HN S DNG CA CC LI LC TRONG H THNG RO Cn c theo thc t v ngun nc v chuyn mn tng hp chng ti a ra nhng ngh v thi hn thay ht cc li lc nh sau: +lc th 5 Micron 20 inch bo v trc h thng RO 03-06 thng +vt liu lc : - than hot tnh 12 thng - Ht Kation 12 thng - Ct thch anh 12 thng + Tui th mng RO cn c vo iu kin s dng v ngun nc u vo , cc tng lc pha trc c m bo cht lng v thay th ng nh k( cc tng lc pha trc nh hng rt ln n tui th mng RO) Khi c hin tng nc u ra cht lng suy gim th ( biu hin qua ch s CDS, TDS hoc mu nc xt nghim) cn kim tra thc t bng mt s thit b chuyn dng. Qua thc t mt s n v s dng vi ngun nc tong t th tui th mng RO t 4-5 nm