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С.Лебедев, П.Турбинов - Русская Книга О Finale (2003)
С.Лебедев, П.Турбинов - Русская Книга О Finale (2003)
2003
85.31
33
33
. ., . .
Finale. .: ,
2003. 208 ., ., .
ISBN 5737902056
Finale for Windows.
.
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Finale, .
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(,
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85.31
FINALE
. .
. .
. .
. 70100 1/16
. 13. . . 16,9
030560 29.06.98.
ISBN 5,7379,0205,6
. ., . ., 2003.
, 2003.
.................................................................................................. 5
....................................................................................................... 7
.......................................................................................................... 8
........................................................................................................ 9
Finale. Finale. .
. Finale.
.
1. ........................................................................... 22
. .
. . .
.
2. ..................................................................... 35
: pro et contra.
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3. ............................................................................ 50
. . . .
(Shape Designer). .
4. ........................................................ 69
Finale. ().
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5. ........................................................................................... 81
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6. ................ 91
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(crossstaff notes). . .
Ossia. / . .
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7. ................................................... 113
. .
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8. .................................................................................. 131
Finale . Finale .
. Finale Web. .
9. ....................................................................... 140
. MIDI. .
MIDI. .
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, , glissandi .
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10. ............................................................................. 160
. .
. . . .
.
(Setup Wizard). .
................................................................................................ 193
1. Finale, Score Sibelius ......................................... 194
2. , ........................................ 197
3. ................................................................. 202
4. , ............................................................... 206
5. ......................................................... 207
6. Finale ................................................................ 208
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45
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Click And Countoff
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Click While Recording
Recording;
Source: MIDI note
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34;
Other beats: Channel 10, Note 33
33.
:
Beat Source
Playback...; Playback and/or Click
HyperScribe
HyperScribe
Source
Click;
Start Signal for Recording None (Record immediately)
immediately);
( 96). OK
OK.
.
, .
:
Load
MIDI (General MIDI): File
File
Library
Library, \instrument libraries\general midi.lib;
Instrument List
Window
Window
List. Send Patches before Play (
).
3. ,
, .
Quantization settings
: Options
Options
settings. Quan?
tization settings17:
Smallest Note
Value (
)
.
.
,
.
OK
OK.
17
Hyperscribe Options
Quant Settings
: Hyperscribe
Hyperscribe
Options
Settings.
46
!
, .
,
Hyperscribe . ,
, .
.
,
. ,
.
'
, ,
. ,
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47
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:
(Beat Spacing), (Note Spacing)
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.
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48
2
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Music Spacing
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Options
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,
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,
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, ,
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:
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Automatic Update Layout
Edit
Layout;
Edit
Automatic Music Spacing
Edit
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, ?!
,
, 6, ,
,
10,
.
18
.
49
,
,
.
, ,
, : Smart Shapes (
: ,
), Articulation (,
, ) Expression ( ,
,
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Smart Shape, Articulation, Expression!
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. .
,
(staccato, tenuto, .), ,
, , ,
(f, p, mf, mp)
(Moderato, Adagio, Allegro,
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50
51
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52
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(Note Expression) (Measure Expression,
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53
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Options
Program Options
Options
Options
Edit
Dragging,
Edit
Constrain Dragging
, , ,
.
54
,
( ) Corel Draw,
FontLab. , ()
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55
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.
.
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: Smart Shapes,
,
. :
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T
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crescendo
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()
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56
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, . ,
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Smart Shape Placement
Smart Shape
Shape
Placement:
2 :
.
,
(,
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57
58
3
3.
, .
Articulation selection
(Articulation
selection):
.
.
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,
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59
, ,
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( ).
:
Maestro, Petrucci, Engraver Jazz. , ,
, , Set
font
font.
(, Fontographer
FontLab), ,
.
,
Save Library, (,
*.lib. File
File
Articulations
Articulations), .
(
), .
:
(, 5). Articulation Selection
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.
:
( 5);
.
.
, .
, ,
, .
:
.
4.
. Expression.
Metatools: Context Sensitive3.
Expression
Expression
( ),
. ,
, , :
( mf)
3
. ,
.
60
3
, .
, :
( Adagio)
. Expression selection
( ):
, .
Note Expression
Expression,
, (
). Measure
Expression
Expression,
, (
).
.
,
Note Expression Assignment
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, Measure Expression
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Assignment
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OK. .
,
, ,
.
Note Expression
Expression:
Measure Expression
Expression:
. .
, .
( ).
. (, )
Expression selection .
,
.
, .
61
62
3
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.
,
, , ,
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:
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,
.
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, Shape Expression
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:
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.
:
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.
. :
,
.
, .
, , .
, , ,
. + .
Measure expression assignment (. . ).
63
Score . ,
.
, .
OK
, +OK
OK.
,
, ,
.
.
+ . Measure Expression
Assignment Allow individual positioning
positioning.
.
5. (SHAPE DESIGNER)
,
, .
, (
. .) .
.
, Moderato (qq=126). ,
Moderato 126
( Times New Roman, Bold), ,
( Maestro).
( )
.
64
3
;
;
, , ;
Expression selection
selection;
Shape
Shape; Create
Create; Allow Horizontal Stretching
Stretching,
Select
Select; Create
Create;
:
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;
,
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, Position
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, , :
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. . .
. ,
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:
,
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, .
,
.
, ,
, Position
. ,
, 4:
1: (11, 10), (14, 47), (68, 49), (142, 48);
2: (83, 44), (154, 51), (262, 59), (364, 44);
3: (262, 49), (355, 57), (423, 48), (469, 66).
4 ,
, EVPU, ShapeDesigner
ShapeDesigner
Rulers
and Grid EVPUs. ,
.
65
66
3
:
, "
.
:
, "
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67
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6.
Easy Tremolos
Tremolos.
, ,
.
. Speedy
Speedy.
.
:
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,
. ,
, .
.
Easy Tremolos
TG Tools
Plug?ins
Plug?ins
Tools
Tremolos. Easy Tremolos
Tremolos:
.
( 2 3).
For half notes: connect outer beam to stem ,
, ,
.
68
3
Create playback notes , ,
(
).
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,
. ,
. :
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, ,
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Beam Angle
,
.
.
, . .
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:
, , . 9.
1. FINALE
(1) , ,
(2) .
( )
. ,
.
, :
,
. . , ,
, : , 2003. ,
(
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:
(, Violino) (, ),
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96 , ,
Allegro ma non troppo, crescendo . . (; . );
, . . ();
().
:
, , , ,
, ( );
, , , ,
copyright, . . ( ).
1 (!),
, ( ),
1 .
.
69
70
4
, ,
.
.
2. ()
.
. (
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Lyrics
Lyrics),
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
Lyrics
Lyrics.
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Lyrics
Edit Lyrics, Edit Lyrics.
Lyrics
Font
, Text
Text
Font.
Font
Font:
71
( Script ),
Cyrillic2.
(Click Assignment).
, ,
, (
),
, .
,
Edit Lyrics
Lyrics
Lyrics
Lyrics:
()
2 TrueType,
Unicode ( ).
.
, , ,
, 2003!
72
,
.
+0160 ( ).
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: +C ( ), +V ( ),
,
, , +, + .
Edit Lyrics ,
.
Font
, Text
Text
, .
:
:
, ?
( Verse 11).
,
: Verse
Verse, Chorus Section
Section.
.
( : , )
Verse
Verse, Chorus
Chorus.
. ?
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. (,
) .
5. 70 (
, Times New Roman 10
300 ).
, , .
,
(, Versus
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. , 7 ,
.
divisi, .
, Verse
Verse,
,
Verse 11, Verse 22,
Verse 33, Verse 4 . .
divisi , Chorus ,
Chorus 3 ( ) Chorus
4 ().
,
. ,
(!)
.
73
,
Click Assignment
Lyrics
Assignment. ,
Lyrics
.
Verse 1 Click Assignment (
Click Assignment
Assignment,
, , Chorus 10 Click Assignment
Assignment).
(), .
( , ),
,
Click Assignment
Assignment. ,
.
,
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Assignment
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, .
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) .
, , ,
, .
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+ ,
.
Lyrics
Lyrics
lyrics
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Shift lyrics
Right, OK
,
.
.
()
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Assignment
( ),
:
Lyrics
Specify Current Lyric
Lyrics
Lyric.
, .
74
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.
, . ,
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,
. (, (
, , Click Assignment
Assignment.
, . .
, (
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,
. (
. ,
MassEdit
Rebeam
Rebeam to Lyrics
MassEdit
Rebeam
Lyrics.
Also Break Beams at Each Beat in the Time Signature OK3.
(
. : ,
, 4, +U.
, . . (
, :
Options
Document Options
Options
Options;
Music Spacing
Spacing;
Avoid Collision of ,
Lyrics .
, , ,
.
. (
Click Assignment
, , Lyrics
Lyrics
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( , ).
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.
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.
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. "
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, Lyrics
Lyrics
syllables.
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.
.
,
Align
(Align
Align)
Justify
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;
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Edit;
Clear Items
Mass Edit
Edit
Items; Clear Items
Items;
Entries
Lyrics.
Only selected items
items
Entries
OK
OK. .
+OK
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Clone lyrics
, Lyrics
Lyrics
lyrics,
( , , ),
.
4.
4 MassEdit
Copy Entry Items
MassEdit
Items
Lyrics ,
, , ,
Adjust syllables
syllables.
75
76
4
3.
:
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, , ,
,
Text Designer
5;
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,
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;
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Line Spacing
(Line
Spacing).
Inserts
Inserts:
,
. , ,
(Filename) (Page Number) .
(Current Date), (Title),
(Copyright) . . ,
, , : [Composer].
[Composer],
File Info
[Title] . ., File
File
. ,
.
.
.
5 , , ,
, .
77
,
. :
, .
,
Size
Fixed Size
Text
Text
Size
Size.
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), , , ;
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, (Inserts)
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5
,
,
( ).
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.
.
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.
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,
Page All Pages.
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to
,
:
: ++[;
: ++T;
All Pages
: Attach to
to
Pages;
Use Right Page Positioning
Positioning;
Horizontal Right
Right.
78
,
(, , ,
). ,
, .
.
;
() ; ,
Edit Page Offset Text ;
Text
Edit Page Offset
Text
Offset; Add to Current Page Number
Number;
. ,
, 10,
9.
NB! ,
( , , ). ,
5,
, , , 4.
4.
(
) .
,
, 1. ( ), 2. ( ) . .
.
( )
9.
:
.
...
. Repeat
Selection
Selection:
.
1. Graphic Repeats .
Select 1. ( ,
79
). OK
OK.
( 1).
2. ( ) ,
( )
.
.
3. , ,
( ,
),
( ) .
4. : ,
,
, .
. , :
, .
1; , , 2 3. ,
. . Staff
Edit Staff Attributes
Attributes. Staff Attributes
Attributes.
Staff Attributes for Staff 22.
Endings and Text Repeats
Repeats. . OK
OK.
. NB!
Endings and Text Repeats !
5.
:
, ,
(,
, . .) (, ...)
:
Document Options
Options
Options
Options;
Fonts
Fonts;
.
80
4
,
Verse.
Lyrics
Lyrics
,
Text Block.
Text
Text
,
Text Repeat Text
Ending Repeat
Text
Text
Text
Repeat.
,
Script. Cyrillic,
.
,
.
, .
, , ,
.
. ,
, .
, ,
, .
:
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.
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.
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: View
View
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Guides Color
Color.
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,
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View
Show
Guides. (ruler).
Guides
, .
c ; , ,
.
1.
1
( ).
81
82
. () .
, ;
:
Reposition Guide
.
, ( ),
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Guides.
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.
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, .
,
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2.
, ,
. , (.
. . 83).
. ,
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, .
()
. 1, 2, 3, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14
. 5, 6 11; 7 8
12; 9 10 13 .
,
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.
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,
Snap to Guide
(Snap
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2 , Options
Document Options
Items To Snap To
Options
Options
Guides
Grid and Guides
Guide, , .
Guide
.
83
84
,
,
. ,
.
:
,
[Reset] . wireframe3
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.
,
.
, ,
. , ,
. :
;
Windows;
Edit Margins
Margins;
Edit System Margins (.
. ).
,
.
,
.
()
. , Apply
Apply.
Edit System Margins ,
( 32,80833 ),
.
(
A4), .
,
, . ,
,
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,
,
.
... .
,
. ,
:
3 , .
Wireframe 3D, ,
Score.
85
,
;
Edit Margins
Margins; Edit
Page Margins (. . ).
. Apply
.
3.
.
.
, .
!
.
:
;
;
;
.
.
( , . ),
. ,
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.
.
86
5
.
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6, 8, 10);
, .
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,
Edit System Margins .
.
. ,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
( ).
. .
,
(. . ,
) .
() ,
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.
:
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Page Layout
Optimize Staff
Layout
Systems (. . );
:
,
,
Optimize Staff
S y s t e m s .
OK
.
87
Delete System
System.
( ) .
+z,
( .
)
.
.
,
,
.
: ,
, .
(11, 12, 13).
Staff
System Optimization.
, Whole
Document .
,
. (, )
, .
. ,
Allow Optimization
Optimization,
, .
( . 6.)
,
(, ,
, ) .
,
, .
, Staff System
Optimization Remove Staff System Optimization
.
, Allow Indi?
vidual Staff Spacing
Spacing.
, .
. ,
.
,
( ), , ,
( ,
!). :
.
, .
, ,
88
5
. ,
Show
View
View
Page Layout Icons
Icons.:
, ,
, :
( )
4.
5.
,
, ( !)
.
,
.
MUS.
, part1.mus part2.mus.
(,
+ , ).
part2 part1.
1. part1 .
: , ,
( , ,
) .
2. part2. (, +A).
3. : +C.
5
Score .
89
, ,
, . (
, , ) .
4. part1. .
Insert
5. Edit
Edit
Insert. ( +V.)
part2 part1.
6. .
7. ,
, +U.
part2 ,
: .
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part2, , , .
.
part1 ( !) .
,
,
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90
5
,
. ,
6.
,
( ),
.
7. , ,
(1) MUS
, (2)
(, TIFF),
(3) ,
.
10.
6 Append Score
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, ( ).
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, Score. , ,
, .
. , ,
.
, 4 4 .
, ,
.
8.
...
,
,
:
;
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;
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;
1 TG Tools;
.
,
, :
;
(crossstaff notes);
;
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.
1 ( . plug5in , ) ,
.
, ,
. , ,
.
91
92
6
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,
: +C ( ) +V ( ).
.
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.
.
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, :
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, ,
.
:
;
Edit
Edit
Measures;
Select Partial Measures
;
;
, .
,
Select Partial
: Edit
Edit
Measures
Measures.
/:
,
( ) ( );
, ;
; MassEdit
MassEdit;
, Mass Edit
Edit
Copy Entry
Items
Items. Entry Items
Items:
,
. ,
, , Smart Shapes (Assigned
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, Mass Edit
Edit
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Items. Measure Items
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,
. , ,
, Smart Shapes (Assigned to Measures)
Measures);
(
);
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.
,
Copy Everything
: Mass Edit
Edit
Everything.
93
94
6
:
;
NoteMover
NoteMover
Replace;
Copy And Replace
, ;
;
, ;
, ,
( );
,
( );
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,
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,
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.
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Edit
Transpose; Transposition
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Transpose
, (Up)
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OK
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:
;
Mass Edit
Edit
Items. Entries
Entries.
Copy Entry Items
Entry modifications
modifications;
Transpose
Transpose. Transposition
Transposition;
(
);
OK;
OK
+OK
,
Select partial
( Edit
EditSelect
measures
measures) .
, 4.
3.
(, , )
()
(Libraries).
default.ftm,
, (+N),
,
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( )
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,
New
Document Without
. File
File
New
Libraries
Libraries.
95
96
6
2
, :
* Font\Text Expressions.LIB
Shapes\Shape Expressions.LIB
(, , . .)
* Font\Articulations.LIB
, , , . .
Chord Suffixes\*.LIB
( )
Music Spacing\*.LIB
. 3 10
Shapes\Executable Shapes.LIB
, 5
. . 9
Document Options.LIB
(.
Options
Document Options).
(, ,
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,
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(TrueType Type 1). ,
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2 "%FINALE%\Libraries" (%FINALE% , 5
, "C:\Program Files\Finale 2003"). 5
"%FINALE%\User Manual\
Appendix.pdf".
97
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music;
2 Explode music
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spacing);
3 (Beat
Note spacing
spacing);
4 (Note
Elapsed time
time)
5 (Elapsed
Playback Controls );
( Window
Window
6 ;
Transposition (. , 2),
; OK
OK;
. 7, 8 9
(, 6
, 7
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Font (
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100
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:
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Staff Attributes,
. ( ) ,
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, ,
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Own Time ( ).
, ,
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Measures,
.
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, .
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102
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Staff
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Save Library
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Load Library
Styles, File
File
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,
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. :
;
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MassEdit);
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Lock Selected Measures into One system.
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.
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103
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.
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104
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, TG Tools
() 10.
8.
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. ,
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Signature
( Time
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Spacing). Note Spacing
Spacing,
.
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(Beat
chart):
( ) ,
.
,
, .
. /,
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. ,
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.
10 TG Tools ,
. http://www.tgtools.de.
.
105
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, ,
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.
9. , (CROSS,STAFF NOTES)
,
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:
:
,
;
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;
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Cross?staff
NoteMover
NoteMover
Cross?staff;
; ;
() ,
;
.
. ,
,
, ,
:
:
;
(Reverce Stem);
; ;
106
6
;
:
(Beam Angle);
;
,
.
,
Document Opti?
Options
(). Options
ons
Notes and Rests Display Cross?staff Notes on
ons
Original Staff. .
10.
. ,
,
MIDI.
:
; Chord
Chord;
Chord
Chord
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One?Staff Analysis
Two?Staff Analysis
Chord
Chord
;
,
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, Chord Definition
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Chord
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Chord Definition Numeric Definition (),
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>>.
Root Scale Tone
Tone.
, .
. ,
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(2), .
(Alteration)
(Alteration).
Gdm,
1; Ge, ,1 (,
2).
Gm/F. Scale
Tone Alteration Alternate Bass
Bass.
, ,
Show Alternate Bass .
,
Type Into Score
, Chord
Chord
.
107
108
6
11.
,
,
.
TIFF:
;
(,
, Advanced Tools) ;
Graphics
Graphics
Place Graphics; Place Graphics
TIFF; OK
OK;
,
(
); .
Graphic
Attributes
Attributes, :
,
( ,
).
H V Scale
Scale,
.
Fixed Percent
Percent,
!
Measure
Measure,
.
.
109
EPS,
( WMF Windows Metafile) ,
CorelDraw11. ,
TIFF. ,
, (
,
, :
). EPS ( Windows Metafile, .
WMF) , ,
( ,
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).
.
, ( ,
Path
Path). MUS (
) , ,
. : 1)
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, (
"C:\Program Files\Finale2003\Libraries")
.
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Ossia ( )
. ossia, ,
, ;
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(, 100 % ossia
70 %) .
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Ossia.
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,
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12
Open
, , File
File
Open,
File
.
110
6
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;
; ossia ,
, 70 :
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Staff.
, ,
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:
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Hide Staff ( 12.
12.);
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Clear Staff Styles
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112
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, ,
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), , , Note Shape Tool
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,
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.
. ,
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. , ,
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File
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File
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File
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(Edit
Edit
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1
,
,
, .
113
114
7
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115
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ment Options
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Options
Rests):
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,
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116
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Parts
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117
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.
9 File
File
Save,
Save
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File
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File
Save As
parts.mus , , part_template.mus,
, . ,
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119
120
7
4.
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Change
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MassEdit
Change
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. ,
. , , 80 %. OK
OK.
:
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Move
, (, MassEdit
MassEdit
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Layers, ):
.
,
( ; ,
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, Fixed Size
):
121
122
7
.
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.
in B, in F.
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Transposition
Transposition.
,
, , ,
, ,
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,
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123
5.
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. File
File
Extract Parts
Extract Parts:
>;
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Groups.
( , ,
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Groups. Groups
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MUS,. ( ,
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Prompt for Each Name
Name.
,
. . ,
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124
7
Options
Options,
Page Options
Options:
Staff or Group Names Items to Remove ,
,
.
,
. Part Names
Names.
, Resize Name to
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Font.
Part Names
.
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Edit
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traction. Multimeasure Rest
Rest.
, ,
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OK. .
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, , .
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Op((
Page
Format
Parts
Options
Page
For
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tions
tions
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Parts,
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For(
,
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Score
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Score.
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Redefine Pages
All Pages
( Page Layout
Layout
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Page Layout
Layout
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Multimeasure Rests
Edit
, , Measure
Measure
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Measure Width10.
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Measure
Measure
Rests
Edit. Shape ,
Multimeasure Rests
Edit
Adjust End Point
Point.
,
( 48e).
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,
10 , , ,
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125
126
7
. , ,
Multimeasure Rests
: , Measure
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Rests
Create
Break
Multimeasure Rests
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Insert Blank Pages
Layout
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OK.
.
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;
.
, ,
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Special Part Extraction
Edit
Edit
Extraction.
.
,
,
.
.
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.
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, . ,
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;
;
;
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: F,
B. ,
:
,
;
Staff Attributes Select
Transposition
Transposition;
Staff Transpositions Key Signatures
Signatures;
(F) (F) Up P5, Add 1 sharp
sharp;
(B) (B) Up M2, Add 2 sharps
sharps;
OK
+OK
OK.
. , , ,
MIDI, , ,
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+), ,
.
, ,
, .
,
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127
128
7
, ( )
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Items to Display Key Signatures
Signatures.
; ,
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,
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Staff Attributes Select
Transposition ( );
Staff Transpositions Chromatic
;
(F) (F) Up P5
P5;
(B)
Up
M2
(B)
M2;
+OK
OK.
OK
, :
,
.
, ,
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EngraverFontSet, 0187. ,:
. , .
129
: ,
,
, .
.
.
.
( !) JW Score System
Divider, 11. ,
JW Score System Divider
Plug(ins
Plug(insJW
Divider.
() ,
.
,
, , ,
( Remove
Remove), .
. ,
. ,
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, , .
,
Measure Expression Assignment ,
This Staff Only
(This
Only).
Staff List , .
New Staff List
, , Top Staff. :
Top Score Staff Top Part Staff
Staff. OK
OK. ,
Staff List
Top Staff
,
.
. ( ,
) ,
.
,
(, )
(. 5). , .
, ,
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) 12. ...
11 Finale 2003 ( ZIP,)
: http://www.jwmusic.nu/freeplugins/jwsystemdivider.html. , ZIP,
jwdivider2000.fxt \Finale 2003\Plug,ins.
12 ,
;
.
130
7
No Optimization.
Allow Optimization
Optimization.
() ,
, .
. .
1. , No Optimization,
, .
2.
,
, No Optimization
, , ,
. .
. ,
.
Full Name
Abbre?
(Full
Name) (Abbre?
viated
Name
Name).
:
,
,
,
:
, ...
Full Name
Name, Abbreviated Name
, , .
,
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Show Name
: Staff Name
Name. , ,
. (Full),
(Abbreviated). :
.
Show Name , ,
.
.
.
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;
(
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:
( , PDF);
, ,
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...
1. FINALE
Print
, File
File
Print
+
.
Print:
P
131
132
8
, ,
. , Setup
Setup.
Print Setup ,
Name .
, Properties
Properties.
(
), From Through
Through.
2)
(, ), (2
From Through ).
Page Ranges (From
, : 1,3,5-12.
,
1.
4 3
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. , ,
HP LaserJet 5000 ,
, 16,
16,1,14,3,12,5,10,7 8,9,6,11,4,13,2,15 .
:
Print
File
File
Print;
, 2(up
2(up;
Page Ranges ;
OK
OK.
.
,
,
File Info
Description
, File
File
Info
Description.
, ,
http://notovodstvo.ru BCalc.
PS, (, , ,
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Show Postscript
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View
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PS, ,
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PCL,, , Hewlett,Packard LJ.
PS, PS, ,
, .
1 ()
( ) ,
.
133
2. FINALE .
,
Microsoft OLE2.
OLE, (,
)
EPS3 TIFF.
TIFF EPS.
. TIFF
MS Word,
Quark, Pagemaker .
,
. PostScript.
, ,
.
, , TIFF,
. ,
,
( ).
TIFF:
;
;
,
,
;
,
(Extend Selection) , ,
.
.
5.
,
TIFF.
.
, ,
:
. ...
134
OK
OK. Save TIFF .
, LZW
.
TIFF,
Save As
Save
, File
File
As
LZW.
PostScript:
Default printer Printers
( Windows);
;
;
,
;
Graphics
Graphics
Selection; Type EPS
EPS;
Export Selection
Include TIFF Preview4 Include Fonts;
OK. Compile
.
TIFF EPS5.
4 .
EPS, TIFF ().
, .
5
Picture (
: Insert
Insert
).
135
, ,
, Word 7 (95), ,
() . Word 97 .
(. Export Selection)
, , .
Export Pages
Graphics
Graphics
Pages.
, OK
OK.
, .
'
EPS :
, , , .
(, , )6,
. ,
A3, , ,
. Score,
.
3. FINALE WEB
1. PDF,. PDF (Portable Document File)
de facto
( ) . PDF,
Adobe Acrobat Reader7,
. , PDF
. ,
, PDF
,
. , PDF,
600 dpi, 30 TIFF.
PDF,
Adobe Acrobat ( Reader).
,
: Acrobat Distiller Acrobat PDF writer
writer.
PDF, Acrobat Distiller (
, , ):
File
Print. Print
Print; ,
File
Print
(
PDF);
Setup
Setup; Printer Setup
Setup;
Name Acrobat Distiller
Distiller. OK
OK;
OK Print. ,
Acrobat Distiller.
6 PostScript Bounding Box.
7
. http://www.adobe.com.
136
8
Acrobat Distiller,
,
PDF.
,
, ,
Printing
Printing. OK ,
, , finweb1. HTML
MUS, Finale Viewer /
.
137
4.
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.
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( ),
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File info
Statis?
: File
File
info
tics
tics Active Frames
Frames:
138
8
(Pages
Pages, Staff Systems Measures
Measures)
Pages
: ,
,
.
: Active Frames ,
. ,
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Active Frames ,
.
. ,
2/4
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Plugins
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139
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141
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/ MIDI
(, , . .).
MIDI setup
MIDI MIDI
MIDI
setup.
MIDI setup
setup. MIDI In
MIDI ( ,
). MIDI Out ,
, ,
Windows.
, :
MIDI
SB Live!
MIDI
Creative S/W Synth
16 ,
,
(, , SB Live!),
, Advanced
Advanced,
MIDI
.
3.
,
, 1.
: ,
, ;
.
,
, ,
. , ,
,
.
+ : .
,
,
.
!
Playback
( , Window
Window
Controls
Controls):
,
. ( )
,
MIDI.
:
1 ? . ,
. .
143
144
9
, ,
Always start at:
/ (Always
at:).
:
Measure nn); () ,
(Measure
Leftmost Measure
Current Counter
(Leftmost
Measure) (Current
Setting
Setting).
:
. ,
.
, , ,
()
. , ,
65 , .
.
,
, / .
,
Stop ,
, .
Playback Settings
.
, Playback Settings
, ,
(. 1).
.
(, ,
Playback Option ).
Playback Settings
Base Key Velocity
(Base
Velocity),
.
(
+)
, .
(
Playback File)
. Save file
( *.ply).
Source ( )
Playback
Play Active Document Play from Playback File
File,
Current Selected File
File. (
) Play
Play,
, .
145
ply,
.
. ! ply
Current Selected File Playback Set?
tings
tings, !
, . 4 :
, , ,
ply ( .
Windows Explorer ...
Properties
Read?only
File
File
Properties
Read?only).
, Select File Playback Settings2.
4. MIDI,
3,
MIDI .
. (
) General MIDI patches.
General MIDI (, 1
, 55 . .).
MIDI ( )
.
, ,
MIDI. ,
.
10 MIDI, . ,
.
( ) ,
Instrument List
Window
Window
List. Instrument List
List.
:
2 , Coda 2003a,
: ply ,
mus.
3
Cubase Cakewalk.
146
9
.
. , R, ,
.
Instrument
Instrument.
New Instrument
Instrument. Instrument Definition (.
. ).
Instrument Na?
me
(
), ,
Coro
Coro. Channel
MIDI
116 (
,
)4,
General MIDI . OK
OK.
Instrument List Instrument
Chan.
, MIDI (Chan.
Chan.)
GM
(GM
GM) .
( ),
Instrument List
List. ,
Instrument Definition Edit instrument
instrument.
() ( MIDI
91) (MIDI 93). :
MIDI;
( +A, );
Continuous Data
MIDI tools
tools
Data; View Continuous Data
Data;
91; OK
OK;
Set to
MIDI tool
tool
to;
MIDI ,
. ,
,
Save Library
Instruments
: File
File
Library
Instruments.
File
Load
Library5.
File
MIDI.
4 ,
32, 48 . . (. . 9.2).
5
. 6.
147
5.
,
,
6. ,
:
pizz.
arco
Vno 1o Solo
Vla 1a Sola
Vc. 1o Solo
Cb. 1o Solo
Tutti
,
4.
45: Tremolo Strings ( ),
MIDI:
6 (Text Expressions),
, f, p . .,
. , ,
.
7 : ,
, Expression Selection
Edit
Edit.
148
O K ( )
,
:
arco
45: Tremolo Strings
Vno 1o solo 41: Violin
Vla 1a sola
42: Viola
Vc. 1o solo
43: Cello
Cb. 1o solo 44: Contrabass
tutti
45: Tremolo Strings
Play
, ,
: pizz. arco, solo
tutti. , ,
tutti pizz.,
;
.
...
,
tutti pizz., Pizzicato
Strings, .
6.
:
(., Allegro, Andante, Moderato) (rit., accel.).
:
,
, (. . 8.6).
, Patch Type Tempo
Tempo.
(, Quarter Note Dotted
Quarter Note ), Set to Value
. , Adagio
:
.
(Executable Shapes).
,
.
149
,
accel. rit. 8.
, , ,
rit.
Text Expression Designer 4
rit. ( , ,
, Playback Options >>
>>) ,
Type None Tempo
Tempo. .
, , ...
, , .
,
, , .
Execute Shape Select
Select.
Create
Create, Shape ID
ID, Create
Create.
Shape Designer
Designer. ShapeDesigner Rulers
and Grid... (Eight
Eight
Notes
Notes) ,
Grid Marks Every 1 8th notes
(Grid
notes). OK
OK.
, ShapeDesigner
ShapeDesigner
Show
Rulers ShapeDesigner
Show
Grid
Show
ShapeDesigner
Show
Grid.
, , ,
:
8 : ,
. accel. rit.
Text Expression Desig
?
, (Text
Desig?
ner
Playback Options >>
ner), (Playback
>>) Type None Tempo
Tempo.
150
9
,
. ,
. ,
, .
, ,
. OK Executable Shape Designer
Designer:
,
.
Level Scale
Scale. , ,
16:1, 64 .
. ,
,
, Time Scale 2:1. OK
OK, Select
Select, OK
, .
, Executable Shape
Designer Time Scale Level Scale
Scale.
7.
, :
. ,
,
,
,
.
:
x, y, v1 v2 ,
.
*
. ,
( ):
:
( ), ( )
( ). ( , )
, ,
9.
.
I: .
, ( x )
(). ,
. ,
, , ,
, x.
II: .
:
Target measure: x
Repeat Action: Repeat Until Total Passes
Total Passes: 2
: x,
2.
. ,
.
Repeat Action: Always Jump Total Passes
. ,
:
9 ,
, , , , ,
.
151
152
III: . ,
, ,
(
:
, , ; ,
,
). ,
(
...
),
:
Target measure: v2
Jump On Total Passes
Total Passes: 1
,
.
Relative Jump
( 1 2
, , ):
( ,
),
:
.
. !
,
:
...
,
, .
,
.
:
, 1,
, . ,
. Multiple...
(, 1, 3, 5),
.
,
153
,
:
, , ,
1 2.
0 (), .
IV: . ,
, ,
, .
(, ,
) , ,
, , .
:
.
, .
,
Staff Attributes Endings and Text Repeats
Repeats.
, , ,
.
. ,
, ,
:
Staff Attributes
Repeat Bars
Bars.
, ,
(, , , ,
, )10.
8.
(segno) Text Re- .
peats :
, ,
, ...
. , ,
,
.
10
. 6.
154
9
,
, . , ,
,
.
:
,
( s2), ( s1)
( f1), ( f2).
, ,
11, . :
.
(. f1 s2), ( s1 f2).
.
. ,
, Repeat Selection
Duplicate
Duplicate. .
:
,
. ,
. ,
Edit Justification
Right
Right.
,
Save Library
Text Repeats
File
File
Library
Repeats.
.
.
.
. ,
11 , .
.
155
, ,
. ,
,
, .
(
. .) ,
.
.
,
, ,
, ,
Repeat Selection Edit
Edit, ,
( ,
, ),
, , ,
, .
.
, ,
. Repeat Selection
Selection.
Select
Select. Repeat Assignment
Assignment:
( ),
, , Repeat Type
Mark
Mark. , ( Measure
), ,
.
( )
Target ,
. , .
, ,
,
...
,
156
9
. , ,
. Total Passes
Passes,
Repeat Action Jump On Total Passes
Passes.
, ( s2 ),
, ( s1)
Action
, Repeat
Always Jump
Jump.
9. , , GLISSANDI
, ,
. ,
, , , 10:
,
3. ,
, . .
TG Tools
Smart Playback
Plug?ins
Plug?ins
Tools
Playback.
:
12 , .
(. 3).
, Glissandi
Glissandi, Hairpins Trills/tremolos/
Apply. ,
diddles , Apply
. .
, , Play
Play,
.
,
, Remove...
, .
Smart Playback .
.
Remove...
, (Remove...
Remove...)
Apply
Apply.
, .
, ,
Trill interval ,
: ,
.
,
4 ( ,
3). Crescendo decrescendo MIDI
Volume
7 (Volume
Volume), Pitch Wheel
Wheel.
,
MIDI.
10.
,
.
, ,
. , (
)
.
, . :
, , ,
.
. ,
, .
1. MIDI,
, ,
157
158
9
. MIDI
Instrument List
Window
Window
List.
:
,
( [Staff 1]),
, ,
, :
,
. ,
.
, , MIDI
. ,
,
.
2. ,
, , , ,
. .
,
,
...
,
,
,
.
...
, .
(
, ). +
. Edit Frame
(. . . 159).
Prev Entry Next Entry
.
. , ,
Displacement
Displacement,
(0 , 1
).
,
Prev
Note Next Note
Note.
,
Playback .
, OK
OK.
, , ,
.
,
,
.
159
1 0
... , ,
; , ,
...
, ,
. ,
()
. ,
, , .
1, , , ,
.
.
1.
.
, space
(),
, ().
,
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.
(8 ) (3 )
, (
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1 . , ,
; .
( . . . .
).
160
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24 ( 10 ), ,
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, .
1/72 .
. 12 , 12
. , .
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72
.
2 . .: , 1998.
161
162
10
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( ) 24 (
) , , 1/3 .
, 1 6 1/12
, .
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,
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.
, , 4,
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12 , ),
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.
,
, Enigma Virtual Page Unit (EVPU)
. ,
24 EVPU,
:
inches
cm
picas
spaces
mm
points
EVPU
2,54
12
25,4
72
288
0,392
1 (0,9966)
2,3622
4,708
1 (9,966)
28,25
113
1/6
0,423
4,23
12
48
1/12
0,212
1/2
2,12
24
0,038
0,1 (0,09701)
0,2362
0,458
1 (0,9701)
2,75
11
1/72
0,035
1/12
1/6
0,35
1/288
0,009
1/48
1/24
0,09
1/4
,
,
.
, .
Measurement Units
Units. ,
Options
Options
,
,
. ,
, 4 ,
4s, 2 2i ( 2").
, , 12pt, ( , 1p)3.
, ,
.
3 , ,
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163
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EVPU. (,
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113,38582677165354330708661417323, , ,
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5.
164
10
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(,
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Change
Note Size
MassEdit
MassEdit
Change
Size.
,
.
, (
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( ,
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, .
,
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, :
Resize... %
(100%), ( ,
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. 65%. ,
5%. Resize Page
5, 70.
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. Fixed Size Font
Font:
165
166
10
, ,
, . ,
Size
:
,
, .
Document Options
Lines and Curves
Options
Options
Options
Line Thickness
Staff Lines , , 3 EVPU,
Thickness
.
, 47 %,
, 1,5 EVPU.
.
. ,
. ,
, .
. .
,
.
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167
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,
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10 (
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,
.
, ,
Staff
Staff Usage List
List, Staff
Staff
Usage :
, ,
, .
(
, ):
= 1,5
= 0
. Staff
Usage : Staff number: 1,
Distance from Top: ?1 ( 1 )
. Staff Usage:
Staff number: 2, Distance from Top: ?2,99861
( 3 ).
: 31 = 2 ()
168
10
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169
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50 %
135 %
Page
, (Options
(Options
Score
Format
Score), Staff
Format
Height System Scaling 96 EVPU (, ,
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Staff Height
( ) ,
(),
. ,
(5,5 ) ( ,
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:
( Scale Page to
And Scale System 100 %)
100 %), (And
( ),
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,
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170
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100 % (
96 EVPU, ).
Page Format
Options
Options
Format
Score
Score, .
,
(,
ossia).
3. 5
.
: ,
, ,
,
.
Document Options
Music Spacing
: Options
Options
Options
Spacing
Spacing Widths
Widths. Use Spacing Width Table
Table,
; Use These Values
Values,
, :
5
. . ,
.
. "
Reference Duration
Duration: ,
, Reference Width
Width; "
, , Scaling Factor
Factor.
,
. Enigma Duration Unit (EDU).
. ,
EDU , 4096 .
, 4096/8=512, 4096/4=1024 .
( !) , EDU,
Duration,
,
:
, (1024 EDU),
60 EVPU, 1,5 ( "
),
90 EVPU, 40 EVPU.
( ) "
, "
( , Score).
, .
(
).
171
172
10
. ,
(, ,
), , ,
.
.
Load Library
, File
File
Library,
Music Spacing .
Use Spacing Width Table Spacing
Width
Width, .
:
Fibonacci
Loose
Medium
Tight
(
)
(, , 4).
.
,
.
Fibonacci ,
18 EVPU
1,6179.
,
. 1, 1,
2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55 . .
1.618, , .
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Medium Loose (, )6. :
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,
6 Fibonacci with edited Dots ,
.
, .
,
,
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173
174
10
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Score. , ,
, . , : Score
(density). , Score
: Not enough space to justify ideally. , .
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176
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178
10
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,
Document Options
Music Spacing
(Lyrics
Lyrics),
Lyrics
Clefs
Hidden
(Seconds
Seconds), (Clefs
Clefs), (Hidden
Seconds
Notes
Ledger Lines
Notes), (Ledger
Lines),
Notes and Accidentals
(Notes
Accidentals).
, , Lyrics
Lyrics.
,
, ,
.
.
, ,
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, ,
.
: Lyrics
Lyrics.
, ,
.
,
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EVPU
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Avoid Collision of
Document Options
, Options
Options
Options
Music Spacing
Spacing:
.
, , ,
. ,
, Minimum
Measure Width 0, Maximum Measure Width 32767
.
,
,
.
.
Manual Positi?
oning. ,
oning
(,
Note Position
).
179
180
10
Ignore
Ignore, ,
, ,
. ,
, +U
. ,
.
Clear
Clear,
( )
. Clear ,
.
Ignore
Ignore!
Incorporate
Incorporate.
.
(
),
.
Use Fonts
Printer. :
and Resolution From Screen / Printer
( )
. ,
,
, Printer
Printer.
, ,
, , (
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, ,
,
Screen
Screen.
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6.
,
.
,
.
.
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,
, .
Beat Chart10:
Position
Position. ,
Position Range
Range,
. , ,
, ( ,
Position End Position
Position) (
Duration).
Duration Range Elapsed Duration
, ,
, "
.
: "
Update Layout
Layout). "
+U (Update
, , "
.
:
10 , ( : , ,
), Apply
Apply,
. ,
, , "
, .
181
182
10
4. ,
.
, :
5:
5:
, ,
.
, .
.
,
. , .
, :
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( ). ,
, , .
,
(
Repeat Selection
Selection), Jump if Ignoring
Repeats Relative Jump Target Measure 1 Total Passes 2.
, .
Key Change,
Display Rests in Empty Measures Endings and
Text Repeats
Repeats. .
.
0.
,
( )
Invisible Barline
Barline:
,
Change Width 0. 11:
,
:
Double Barline
Barline.
, . , Measure
Measure
Measure Numbers
Edit Regions
Numbers
Regions.
(Region) :
, 1 1 999
1 999. (
Through
Through) 999 14,
. (
Add
Add) ,
, 16 ( Includes Measure
Measure),
, 15 ( First Measure in Region
Region).
, :
OK
OK, , .
11 , Edit Automatic Update Layout (
),
+U,
, .
183
184
10
5.
1. .
( ),
, , .
Time Signature Op?
tions Use a Different Time Signature for
Display
Display. ,
, ,
.
,
.
2. .
, , ,
*
, , Compo?
site Time Signature
Signature,
Composite Time Signature
Signature.
,
4 Beat
Groups (
). (. .
) 11/4
.
3. .
, ,
, , EDU
(. 3 ). ,
8/8 3+3+2. ,
.
8/8, Composite
Composite. Composite Time
Signature
Signature. Use EDUs for Beat Duration
2/1536 ( ) 1/1024 ( )
. 184.
4. .
(
), Time
Signature Independent Elements
Elements, Staff Attributes
, ( ):
, ,
. Use a Different
Time Signature for Display .
, :
5. . ,
. , :
, .
, ,
.
, . ,
.
.
,
. :
, , , ,
,
, , Time Signature
Always Hide
Hide;
,
,
Items to Display
Time Signature
Signature;
, , ,
185
186
10
No Time Time Signature
Items to Display
.
4. . ,
. , ,
. ,
.
: (
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(, ),
.
. :
,
(
);
.
;
,
:
, , No Measures,
Barlines Time Signatures
Items to Display
Display;
. :
, , ,
, ( ).
. , , ,
, ,
.
187
6.
, 1,
. , .
, .
, , ,
. , , , ,
. ,
.
, (
), 12.
, :
(
). ,
, .
, Options >>
>>,
() ,
() .
( ),
( ).
Use a Different Time Signature for Display
Display, Measure
Region
Measure 1 Through 1
Region, (Measure
).
, ,
. , ,
,
. ,
.
,
( ,
),
Minimum Measure Width Options
Document Options
Options
Options.
, ,
, .
12 : , ,
, , ,
,
.
188
10
, , (Region)
Measure
2. , Measure
Measure
Numbers
Edit Regions
Numbers
Regions.
Includes Measure
Measure.
,
(
).
7.
,
, ,
.
,
.
, ,
.
.
1, :
, . ,
:
Beam Extension *
, ,
:
Beam Angle ( )
, .
:
. :
, .
2, :
, .
, . :
.
, ,
: 1 Quarter(s) in the space of 1 Eight(s)
Eight(s).
Number Shape Nothing
Nothing. OK
OK.
. ,
.
:
, ,
:
, . ,
, ,
,
. , : ,
.
3, :
.
Check For Extra Notes Jump to Next Measure
Measure.
, .
,
:
(,
, +1), :
2 Eight(s) in the space of 1 Eight(s)
Number: Nothing
Shape: Nothing
,
1+ . :
.
. Note Shape .
,
32 ( ,
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190
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192
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.15, .
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193
F I NA L E , S C OR E SI B E L I US
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. http://server1.info/dekloe.bex/SipSib%20User%20Guide107.htm.
194
195
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196
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15
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18
19
20
21
22
23
24
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26
27
28
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197
198
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Options
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Grace Notes Always Slash Flagged Grace Notes );
\ (flat beams).
199
200
2
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201
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202
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(.)
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206
5
: (
Sibelius),
Score ( ).
10
118 %
(Score P5=1.11)
(Score)
106 %
(Score P5=1.00)
()
100 %
(Score P5=.94)
95 %
(Score P5=.89)
7,5
89 %
(Score P5=.83)
73
83 %
(Score P5=.78)
71 %
(Score P5=.67)
5,5
65 %
(Score P5=.61)
59 %
(Score P5=.56)
47 %
(Score P5=.44)
36 %
(Score P5=.33)
207
6
F I NA L E
, . . ,
. ,
.
.
http://www.codamusic.com/finale
PlugIns
PlugIns
3rd Party Plugins
Plugins,
, .
TGTools (.).
http://www.tgtools.de
(.).
http://www.finaletips.nu
( )
. ,
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