BO CO BI TP LN

H THNG VIN THNG

ti:

H thng truyn dn SDH

trong thng tin tn hiu
ng st H Ni Vinh

Ni dung bo co
1. Gii thiu
2. Truyn dn ng b SDH
3. Gii thiu chung v thit b SDH, h thng
thng tin H Ni Vinh
4. Tm hiu v tng i
5. Kt qu m phng

1. Gii thiu
Nguyn Ngc Thi 20102184
Gio vin hng dn:
PGS.TS V Vn Ym
Ths. Nguyn Anh Quang

Dng Mnh Tng 20102531

V c Mnh

20109583

2. Truyn dn ng b SDH
2.1 Cc tiu chun SDH

Tiu chun mi xut hin ln u tin l SONET do cng ty

Bellcore (M) a ra, c chnh sa nhiu ln trc khi tr
thnh tiu chun SDH quc t. C SDH v SONET c gii
thiu rng ri gia nhng nm 1988 v 1992. SDH c nh
ngha bi Vin tiu chun vin thng Chu u (ETSI), c
s dng rt nhiu nc trn th gii. Nht Bn v Bc M
cng xy dng cc tiu chun v SDH ring. SONET do Vin
tiu chun quc gia Hoa K pht trin v c ng dng
Bc M.

Bng phn cp ng b SDH/SONET

Tn hiu
SONET

Tc
bit

Tn
hiu

(Mbit/s)

SDH

Dung lng

Dung lng SDH

SONET

STS-1, OC-1

51,840

STM-0

28DS1 hoc 1 DS-3

21E1

STS-3, OC-3

155,520

STM-1

84DS-1 hoc 3DS-3

63E1hoc 1E4

STS-12, OC-12

622,080

STM-4

336DS-1hoc 12DS-3

252E1 hoc4E4

STS-48, OC-48

2488,320

STM-16

1344DS-1hoc 48DS-3

1008E1hoc 16E4

STS-192, OC192

9953,280

STM-64

5376DS-1hoc 192DS-3

4032E1hoc 64E4

2.2 Nguyn tc ghp knh

Cu trc b ghp SDH G.709 ITU-T

2.3 Cu trc khung SDH

2.3.1 Cu trc chung

Cu trc khung SDH

2.3.2 Cu trc khung STM-1, STM-N

Cu trc khung STM-1

2.4 Cc c ch bo v
2.4.1 Bo v tuyn tnh

S bo v tuyn tnh

2.4.2 Bo v mch vng

Mch vng bo v n hng

Mch vng bo v hai hng

2.5 Cc phn t ca mng SDH

B ti to tn hiu
u cui ghp knh TM
B xen/r knh ADM
B u cho s DXC
Qun l cc phn t mng

3. Gii thiu chung v thit b SDH,

h thng thng tin H Ni Vinh
3.1.1 Cu trc h thng SDH

Mng SDH c xy dng gm 35 ga, mi ga u xa s

dng b hp knh 1511BA kt ni vi cc thit b SDH
Cc ga nm trn ng trc STM4 bao gm cc ga H
Ni, ng Vn, Nam nh, Thanh Ha, Cu Git, Vinh

Cc ga nh s dng ng truyn STM1 vi cc b hp

knh/phn knh tch tn hiu thoi v d liu
Ti cc im r STM-1 H Ni v Nam nh s dng
cc b phn knh thnh cc lung 2Mbps cung cp ng
trung k 2Mbps cho cc tng i s

3.1.2 H thng qun l

3.1.3 C ch d phng ca mng
Cho
STM4

Cho
STM1

3.2 Thit b truyn dn SDH

3.2.1 Gi S9(600x600x2200mm)
3.2.2 Thit b 1660SM

S khi chc nng ca 1660 SM

V tr lp t cc Card trn thit b 1660 SM

Thit b 1660 SM

3.2.3 Thit b 1650 SMC

Thit b 1650 SMC

S cc khi

3.2.4 Thit b 1640 FOX

3.2.5 Thit b kt ni cho 1515 CX-C

3.2.6 Thit b ghp knh 2Mbps: 1511BA

3.2.7 Thit b qun l phn t mng ni
b 1353 AC

4. Tm hiu v tng i
4.1 Tng quan v tng i
4.1.1 Khi nim tng i

4.1.2 V tr ca h thng tng i chuyn mch trong

mng vin thng
4.1.2.1 V tr trong mng PSTN

V tr ca tng i trong mng PSTN

4.1.2.2 V tr trong mng GSM

4.2 S kt ni v hot ng ca h
thng tng i ca cng ty TTTH ng st

4.3 2.3 Tng i MATRA 6550 IP PBX

4.3.1 Cu trc cng ca tng i MATRA
6550 IP PBX

4.3.1.1 T x l chnh
4.3.1.2 T x l thu bao CCU

5. M phng h thng

Thng s ton cc
- Tc bit 10GBps
- Chiu di chui 128 bit
- S mu trong 1 bit: 64
- S mu 8192
Thng s si quang
Suy hao si 0.2dB
tn sc 0.335ps/nmkm
dc tn sc 0.075ps/nm^2/k
Gi s si G652 c chiu di l L1=50km.
tn sc l : D1= 16.75 ps/nm.km.
dc tn sc : 0.075ps/nm^2.km.
Chiu di si b tn sc ( DCF) l L2=60km-50km=10km
Th b tn sc D2= -D1L1/L2.= -5016.75/10= -83
ps/nm.km.
dc tn sc : 0.375ps/nm^2.km

 Khuch i quang EDFA:

Do suy hao si quang nn cn s dng b khuch i
EDFA b suy hao si.
+ L1=50km th suy hao s i l: 500.2=10dB
li ca bkhuch i EDFA l 10dB
+ L2=10km th suy hao si l: 100.2=5dB
l i ca bkhuch i EDFA l 5dB
Ngun pht : S dng ngun CW Laser: nhm gim
nh hng ca tn sc si
Cng sut pht : -7.83dBm

5. Kt qu m phng

Ph tn hiu pht

Ph tn hiu thu

Cng sut pht ti 1 knh:

Cng sut thu ti1 knh:

T l li ti 1 knh

Mt quang

Thay i h s suy hao si quang thnh

0.2025 dB

T l li BER knh 1 thay i thnh 1015

Mt quang