TI LIU HNG DN S DNG

MY O A NNG FTB-200

Thng tin chng nhn

Thng tin F.C.C:
Thit b o kim in t khng thuc phm vi ca phn 15 F.C.C ca Hoa K.
Tuy nhin cc chng nhn kim tra c tnh h thng vn c thc hin cho tt
c cc thit b ca EXFO

1. GII THIU V MY O A NNG NH GN FTB-200

CC C IM CHNH:
My o a nng FTB-200 c cc c tnh sau:

My o c 02 khe cm

Thc hin a tc v Multi-tasking

S dng mn hnh cm ng Touchscreen

C cc cng USB (host v client)

Cng Ethernet

Khe cm th nh CompactFlash

Ngun pin dng c ti 8 ting

S dng h iu hnh Windows CE

C bo v chng sc theo tiu chun (GR-196-CORE)

C kh nng kt ni ti b soi u si quang

Tu chn c thm tnh nng o cng sut v VFL

My o a nng FTB-200 h tr cc module sau:

FTB-7000B/D/C/E OTDR

FTB-3930 MultiTest

FTB-8120/8130NGE

FTB-5700

FTB-5240S

FTB-8510B/G

...

Panel pha trc:

Mn hnh cm
ng

Cc n LED
Phm mm

Nt iu khin
sng/ti

Phm mm
Nm iu chnh
v nt Enter

Nt tt/m

Panel bn phi

Panel bn tri

Cng RJ45
Cng USB client
Cng USB host
Cng soi u si
quang

Card reader

Cng DC
Cng headset/
microphone

Panel nh
VFL B o cng sut

Ni cha Pin

Cc khe cm
module
6

Panel pha di

c gi

M t Panel LED:
Panel n LED c b tr pha trc ca my o cung cp cho ngi dng
trng thi ca my o
Ch : Chc nng ca cc n LEDs s thay i theo cc ng dng
LED

Trng thi
Xanh
Tt

ngha
My o ang bt
My o ang tt

Xanh

My o c cp ngun bi ngun AC v

Xanh, nhp nhy

Vng, nhp nhy

Pin c sc y
Pin ang c sc
My khng c cp ngun bi ngun AC

Tt

v Pin ang yu
Pin b li
My o ang b tt hoc my khng c
cp ngun AC v mc Pin di ngng

Nhp nhy

Pin yu
n LED trng thi Laser
t nht c mt module ang pht tn hiu

Tt

quang
Khng c module no pht quang
7

Xanh

Trng thi kt qu (t ng dng hin ti

c hin th)
Pass (kt qu khng vt qua cc ngng
xc nh trc)
Fail (li)

M t phm mm
Phm mm ca my o a nng FTB-200 cho php ngi dng truy nhp ti cc
chc nng khc nhau ti mi thi im. Bng di cho thy cc chc nng ca
chng
Ch : Chc nng ca cc nt thay i theo cc ng dng
Nt

ngha
Nt rt gn u tin. Bt u vi ng dng c lin kt
(xem mc Configuring the Shortcut Buttons)
Nt rt gn th hai. Bt u vi ng dng lin kt hoc vi
ng dng o cng sut (xem mc Configuring the
Shortcut Buttons)
Bt u ng dng kim tra si quang (soi u si quang)

Chuyn t mt tc v ny sang mt tc v khc

Bt v tt my o:

Ch ch: n gi nt ny khong 2 giy

Ch tt Shutdown: n v gi nt ny khong 8 giy

iu chnh sng ti ca mn hnh
Nt kho/bt u thu nhn/ F1 (ph thuc vo ng dng)
Nt Im lng/ di chuyn cc marker/ F2 (ph thuc vo ng
dng)
Nt to bo co/ bc sng hoc th tip theo/ F3 (ph
thuc vo ng dng)

Nt lu tr/ F4 (ph thuc vo ng dng)

Card Reader v cc cng

My o a nng FTB-200 c trang b vi mt card reader (cho cc card
Bluetooth khng dy v cc card CompactFlash) v cc cng giao tip (nh
cng soi u si quang, chut, bn phm,...)

Card reader c b tr trn panel bn tri ca my o

C 4 cng c b tr trn panel bn phi ca my o:

o Connector 8 chn ni ti b soi u si quang
o Cng USB host (connector kiu A) ni ti cc thit b nh b nh
USB, bn phm, chut,...
o Cng USB client (connector kiu B) ni ti cp USB truyn d
liu gia my o v my tnh
o Cng RJ-45 ni my o ti mt mng Ethernet

Ngun cung cp
My o a nng FTB-200 c th vn hnh tt vi cc ngun cung cp sau:

B chuyn i/sc ngun AC (c ni ti mt u ra ngun ch s dng

trong nh)

Pin sc li c Lithium (t ng kch hot khi b ngun AC)

Quan trng
My o s ch hot ng nu c Pin v ca ng Pin c y ng
(thm ch nu ngi dng s dng vi b chuyn i ngun Ac bn
ngoi)
o C th chuyn i gia ngun AC v Pin m khng nh hng ti s vn
hnh ca my o
o T ng sc khi b chuyn i ngun AC c ni vo

Pin sc li c (dng cho ng h v RAM c s dng khi Lithium v

ngun AC khng c). Pin ng h c th hot ng c ti 15 ph sau khi
my o khi ng li
9

Cc qui c
Cnh bo
Ch dn kh nng nguy him m nu khng trnh s gy nguy him
hoc lm tn thng ngi dng. Khng c php x l tip nu
khng hiu v bit v cc iu kin c yu cu.

Cn thn
Ch dn ny cho thy kh nng nguy him m nu khng trnh c th
lm au hoc gy tn thng cho ngi dng. Khng c php x
l tip nu khng hiu v bit v cc iu kin c yu cu.

Cn thn
Ch dn ny cho thy kh nng nguy him m nu khng trnh c th
lm hng thit b. Khng c php x l tip nu khng hiu v bit
v cc iu kin c yu cu.

Quan trng
Tham kho thng tin v sn phm trc khi tin hnh s dng

2. THNG TIN AN TON

Cnh bo
Khng c lp t hoc kt cui cc si quang trong khi mt ngun
sng ang hot ng. Khng bao gi c php nhn trc tip vo
cc si quang ang hot ng v lun m bo mt lun c bo v
ti mi thi im.

10

Cnh bo
S dng cc qui trnh, cc b iu khin, iu chnh cho vic vn
hnh v bo dng my o khng ng nh cc qui nh trong sch
hng dn c th lm nguy him n nhng ngi xung quanh.

Thng tin an ton Laser

Cc lp Laser ca my o a nng FTB-200 ph thuc vo module c s dng

Cc module vi VFL (OTDR, OLTS v gn vi VFL trn thn

my o)
My o l mt nhm sn phm Class 3R laser ph hp vi cc tiu chun IEC
60825-1 Amendment 2: 2001 and 21 CFR 1040.10. N c kh nng gy nguy
him khi ngi dng nhn trc tip vo ngun sng
Nhn hiu di y ch dn sn phm cha mt ngun pht sng Class 3R:

c t trn mt cc module OTDR v

OLTS v c t ng sau my o

Ch dn pha di cng VFL

Cc Model OTDR khng c VFL

My o l mt sn phm Class 1M laser ph hp vi cc tiu chun IEC 60825-1
Amendment 2: 2001 and 21 CFR 1040.10. Khng c php nhn vo ngun pht
laser c th c gn vi cc cng u ra
Sn phm ny l an ton di cc iu kin vn hnh c th d on trc c
nhng n c th nguy him nu ngi dng s dng cc si quang b m, chm
tia sng khng hi t. Khng c php nhn trc tip vo trong cc dng c
t trn mt
quang hc
cc module
11

Cc model OLTS khng c VFL

My o l mt nhm sn phm Class 1 laser hoc LED ph hp vi cc tiu

chun IEC 60825-1 Amendment 2: 2001 and 21 CFR 1040.10 Ngun pht Laser
c th c gn vo cng u ra
Cc nhn hiu sau ch dn sn phm cha mt ngun Class 1

Ghi ch: Cc nhn hiu trn ch dng cung cp thng tin. Chng khng c
t vo cc sn phm o

Thng tin an ton in

Nu ngi dng cn m bo my o phi c tt ngun hon ton, ngt cp
ngun v tho cc Pin

Cnh bo

Ch s dng ngun cung cp bn ngoi trong nh.

t my o v tr sao cho khng kh c th chy vng quanh

mch in ca my o.

Vn hnh my o gn nhng ni d bt la, kh gas hoc nhng

ni c khi c th gy nguy him cho ngi dng, my o.

trnh khng b sc in th khng c php vn hnh my

nu bt k mt phn no bn ngoi my b hng (v, panel,...)

Ch nhng ngi c thm quyn mi c php thc hin iu

12

chnh, bo dng hoc sa cha my o. Mt ngi k thut

cng phi c mt khi m my. Khng c php chm vo bt k
b phn no ca my o khi cp ngun v Pin c ni vo.

Cc t in bn trong my o c th c np in thm ch nu
my o c ngt khi ngun in.

3. Bt u vi my o a nng FTB-200
Ci t hoc cp nht cc ng dng
Tt c cc ng dng cn thit phi c ci t trc v c cu hnh ti nh
my. Tuy nhin ngi dng c th phi cp nht mt vi ng dng khi cc phin
bn mi tr ln sn c hoc ci t li chng:
ci t hoc cp nht, ngi dng cn:

CD ci t (bao gm b dng c ci t ActiveSync)

Mt my tnh c trang b vi cng USB, H iu hnh Windows phi c

ci t trn my tnh

Mt my o a nng FTB-200

Mt cp USB
13

 ci t hoc cp nht cc ng dng:

1. Bt my tnh v nht a CD ci t vo trong CD-ROM
2. Lm theo cc hng dn trn mn hnh. Tt c cc thnh phn cn thit bao
gm ActiveSync s c ci t trn my tnh
3. Ngay khi ci t xong hy bt my. Nu cn hy thot khi cc ng dng
OTDR CE v MultiTest CE
4. Ni cp USB c cung cp ti my tnh (kiu A) v my o (kiu B).
ActiveSync t ng m v thit lp kt ni
5. T my tnh, trn thanh cng c Windows hy kch vo nt Start sau kch
vo Programs > EXFO > Handheld Instrument Software Manager
6. S dng Add Programs ci t cc phin bn mi. Lm theo hng dn
trn mn hnh.
7. Khi ci t hon thnh hy ngt cp USB.

Cm v tho cc module o kim

Cn thn
Khng bao gi c php cm hoc tho module trong khi my o a
nng FTB-200 ang c bt ngun. iu ny c th lm hng c
module o v my o.

Cnh bo
Khi n LED an ton laser ang nhp nhy th c t nht mt module
ang hot ng v pht tn hiu quang. Hy kim tra tt c cc
module.

cm mt module vo my o a nng FTB-200:

1. Tt my o
2. t my o sao cho panel pha trc i din vi mt ngi dng

14

3. Cm module v t n theo chiu dc sao cho c gi nm bn tri ca cc

chn connector

Cn thn
Cm module mnh t trn xung c th lm hng module do cc
chn ca connector b cong.
4. Cm da nh ra ca module vo trong g ca khe cm module.
5. n module vo ht n khi c gi module tip xc vi v ca my o.
6. t my o sao cho panel pha di i mt vi ngi dng.
7. Trong khi hi n nh vo module th hy dng tuc n vt xoay c gi module
theo chiu kim ng h n khi n cht. iu ny s m bo module ng
v tr ca n
Khi bt my o th trong qu trnh khi ng my o s t ng pht hin
module ny.

tho mt module khi my o a nng FTB-200:

1. Tt my o
2. t my o sao cho panel pha di ca my o i mt vi ngi dng
3. S dng mt tuc n vt vn theo chiu ngc kim ng h n khi dng li,
lc ny module s t t c trt ra khi khe cm
4. t my o sao cho Panel nh i mt vi ngi dng
5. Gi module da hoc tay cm v ko n ra ngoi

Cn thn
Nu ko ra ngoi bng u connector c th s lm hng c connector
v module. Lun lun ko module bng tay ko hoc bng da
module
6. Np che cc khe rng s c s dng bo v my

Ci t bn phm USB, chut

Khi ngi dng mun g cc k t ch, s th mt bn phm o trn mn hnh s
xut hin. Tuy nhin ngi dng c th s dng bn phm ngoi, chut ngoi
15

 ci t bn phm USB hoc chut trn my o a nng FTB200:

Hy ni bn phm hoc chut vo cng USB type A c b tr trn mt bn
phi ca my o
Ch : Khng cn phi tt my o trc khi ni bn phm hoc chut. Phn mm
s t ng pht hin s c mt ca cc thit b ny.
Ch : Thm ch nu mt bn phm ngoi c ni vo vi my o th trn
mn hnh vn s xut hin bn phm o khi ngi dng s dng ToolBox CE
Chut hoc bn phm s t ng c nhn dng v c th s dng ngay lp tc

Cu hnh my in
in cc bo co ngi dng phi cu hnh my in u tin. My o a nng
FTB-200 h tr my in Printek MT2B v lin kt vi my in thng qua cng
Bluetooth
Ch : Mt vi ng dng c th khng c a ra my in
Nu ngi dng mun qua my in trn mng hoc mun in cc bo co kiu khc
th phi truyn d liu ti my tnh c ci t phn mm ToolBox

cu hnh my in:
1. Cm card khng dy Bluetooth vo khe cm card reader ca my o a
nng FTB-200. Hy m bo cc l cho chn ca connector hng v pha
sau ca card reader m ngi dng c th nhn thy trn nhn vi mt mi tn
nh. Card ny phi c c nh ph hp vo trong khe cm card reader

Cn thn
Nu n qu mnh vo card c th lm hng card
2. Trn my o a nng FTB-200 hy i n Main Menu, sau chn Setup >
Bluetooth Device Properties
3. T Bluetooth Manager hy n Scan Device bt u pht hin my in. Hy
ch vi giy n khi c cc biu tng xut hin trong danh sch Untrusted
4. T danh sch Untrusted hy chn mc Printek M2 u tin v n nt - >

16

5. Khi Bluetooth Manager nhc ngi dng xc thc thit b th tr li No

6. Ngay khi mc ny trn danh sch Trusted hy chn Active. Mt du tch
s xut hin bn cnh ca biu tng ny xc thc s kch hot
7. Lp li cc bc 4 n 6 vi mc Printek M2 th hai
8. ng Bluetooth Manager sau l Control Panel v File Manager
My in by gi sn sng s dng.

Tt bt my o a nng FTB-200
C hai cch tt my o a nng FTB-200:

Ch (Suspend): Ln bt my tip theo th ngi dng c th quay tr li ng

dng nhanh hn (cc ng dng ang chy s vn chy).

Tt nng (Shutdown): Tt ngun hon ton cc module o kim v my

o.
Ngi dng s phi thc hin khi ng li y khi bt li my. Nn tt
my hon ton nu ngi dng khng c nh s dng my o trong khong
1 hoc nhiu tun.

vo ch ch (Suspend):
n gi nt On/Off khong 2 giy

thc hin ch tt (Shutdown):

n gi nt On/Off khong 8 giy

bt my o:
Hy n nt On/Off

Bt u cc ng dng module
Cc module o kim c th c cu hnh v iu khin y t cc ng dng
dnh ring cho chng trong ToolBox CE

17

 bt u mt ng dng module:
1. T ToolBox CE hy chn dng tng ng ti module m ngi dng mun
s dng. N s chuyn sang mu xanh ch dn module o c chn

Module c chn

Cc Module c
cm vo trong my
o

Cc cc ng dng
tng ng vi
module c chn

2. Di thanh cng c Applications hy chn ng dng mun s dng v n nt

Start

bt u ng dng o cng sut hoc soi u si quang:

T Main Menu hy n Power Meter hoc Probe

18

4. Thit lp cu hnh my o a nng FTB-200

Chun ho li mn hnh cm ng
Nu ngi dng s dng mn hnh cm ng m thy cc mc ch vo b lch
(khng ging nh lc xut xng) th cn phi chun ho li mn hnh

chun ho li mn hnh cm ng:

1. T Main Menu hy n Setup, sau chn Stylus
2. i ti thanh cng c Calibration v lm theo cc ch dn

iu chnh Microphone v Speaker

ph hp vi cc mi trng lm vic xung quanh, ngi dng c th phi iu
chnh microphone v speaker. Cc gi tr ny c lu vo trong b nh khi
ngi dng tt my

iu chnh microphone v/hoc speaker:

1. T Main Menu hy n Setup, sau chn Microphone and Speaker
2. S dng thanh trt iu chnh m lng ca mircophone v/hoc speaker
3. n nt OK quay tr v ca s Control Panel

19

iu chnh sng ti
ph hp vi cc mi trng xung quanh, ngi dng c th phi iu chnh
sng ca mn hnh LCD. Cc gi tr ny c gi ti b nh khi ngi dng tt
my
Ch : Cc thit lp ny khng p dng ti vic hin th ca cc hnh nh ca b
soi u si quang

iu chnh sng:
Hy n phm

lp li chuyn gia cc mc sng khc nhau hoc

1. T Main Menu hy n Setup sau chn Brightness

2. Di chuyn thanh trt n sng mn hnh m ngi dng mun

20

3. n nt OK quay tr v ca s Control Panel

La chn ngn ng vn hnh

Ngi dng c th hin th giao din ngi my mt trong cc ngn ng sn c
(thng mc nh l ting Anh). Nu cc ngn ng khc l sn c trong tng lai
th ngi dng c th truy nhp ti n bng cch thay th phn mm iu hnh
ca my o. Cc gi tr ny c lu tr trong b nh khi tt my

chn mt giao din ngn ng mi:

1. T Main Menu hy n Setup sau chn Language Settings. Sa li cc
thit lp

2. n nt OK quay tr li ca s Control Panel

21

Ngay khi thay i User interface language my o s nhc ngi dng khi
ng li
Ch : Vic thay i ngn ng vn hnh s nh hng n ngn ng hin th ca
Windows CE v cc thit b ngoi vi

Thit lp cc dng ngy v gi

1. T Main Menu hy n Setup sau chn Language Settings
2. T Your locale hy chn ngn ng theo yu cu. iu ny s quyt nh dng
ngy sn c cho cc ngy dng ngn v dng di

3. Thay i cc thit lp
4. n OK quay tr li ca s Control Panel

La chn ng dng khi ng

Ngay ln khi ng u tin th ToolBox CE c hin th. Tuy nhin ngi
dng c th cu hnh my o a nng FTB-200 khi ng t ng trong bt k
cc ng dng sn c
ng dng c chn s t ng khi ng trong ln khi ng tip theo sau khi
tt my o (khng phi ch ch)
Ch : ng dng khi ng ngi dng chn cng c th c s dng sau khi
tt ngun
22

Nu ng dng chn khng khi ng (module c yu cu khng c trong

my o hoc khng c cm vo khe nh) th cc thit lp ng dng khi
ng s t ng c khi ng li v Khng. Ngi dng s phi chn ng
dng khi ng li ln na khi module c cm tr li my o.

chn ng dng khi ng:

1. T Main Menu hy chn Setup, sau chn Application Startup
2. Di thanh cng c Device power on, chn ng dng m ngi dng mun
khi ng t ng khi bt my o

Ch : ng dng o cng sut ch sn c nu ngi dng mua tu chn ny vi

my o a nng FTB-200
3. n Apply sau chn OK quay tr li ca s Control Panel

Cu hnh cc nt Shortcut
Ngi dng c th khi ng mt ng dng c th trc tip bng cch n mt
trong s cc nt tt. Ngi dng c th quyt nh ng dng cho mi phm tt s
khi ng
C hai nt tt:

Mt khi ng mt ng dng lin quan ti module trong khe 0

23

Mt nt khc khi ng ng dng o cng sut c gn trn thn my

o (nu my o a nng FTB-200 c trang b vi ng dng ny) hoc
mt ng dng lin quan ti module trong khe 1

cu hnh cc nt tt:
1. T Main Menu n Setup sau chn Application Startup
2. Di thanh cng c Shortcut buttons lin kt vi ng dng cho mi nt

3. n Apply xc nhn cc thay i sau o chn OK quay tr li ca s

Control Panel

Thit lp cc thng s khc

Ngi dng cng c th cu hnh cc thng s khc thng qua ca s Control
Panel.

24

5. S dng chc nng o cng sut v VFL gn trn

thn my o
My o a nng FTB-200 c th c trang b vi mt b o cng sut quang
(tu chn) o cng sut tuyt i (n v l dBm hoc W) hoc tn hao xen
vo (n v l dB). B o cng sut ny c th pht hin cc tn hiu c iu
ch (1 kHz, 2 kHz v 270 Hz)
My o a nng FTB-200 cng c mt b nh v li bng nh sng nhn thy
(VFL) kim tra, nhn dng cc si quang

Truy nhp n tnh nng o cng sut

T Main Menu n Power Meter
Ch : Mt v nt khng c hin th khi ngi dng truy nhp ln u n ng
dng ny, nhng n s c hin th sau khi n Add cho ln u hoc sau khi m
mt file kt qu

25

Pha di l m t v cc nt o cng sut v cc chc nng ca chng

Gi tr tham chiu (khi trong

ch tham chiu)

Bc sng
c chn
Cng sut o
c

Chuyn i gia
cc bc sng o
cng sut ca my

Chuyn i gia
cc n v o
Truy nhp ti ch
tham chiu

Lu mt kt qu
vo danh sch

26

Loi b cc sai s in t
Cc thay i v nhit v m s nh hng n cc c tnh ca cc mch
in t v cc u o quang. Vic loi b cc sai s in t loi b cc nh
hng ny.
My o c thit k khng cn phi thc hin loi b cc sai s di iu kin
hot ng bnh thng nhng ngi dng nn thc hin vic ny bt c khi no
cc iu kin v mi trng thay i hoc khi o c cc gi tr khng chnh xc

Quan trng
nh sng khng c php lt vo cc u b o khi thc hin vic
loi b cc sai s. Lun s dng mt EUI hoc np bo v. Khng s
dng cc np che bng cao su

thc hin vic loi b sai s:

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n nt Nulling

2. Vn cht np bo v trn cng o cng sut, sau n OK. Qu trnh loi b

sai s s mt khong 5 giy

27

Thit lp cc ngng v thng s hiu chnh

Ngi dng c th nh ngha cc ngng c chp nhn c cho cc gi tr tn
hao hoc cng sut ti mi bc sng. Cc ngng ny thng c cung cp bi
nh my v ph thuc vo s pht trin ca h thng
Khi thc hin o c mt gi tr di ngng th biu tng

s xut hin

trong mu bn cnh gi tr php o trong bng danh sch Results

Quan trng
Nu ngi dng mun khi phc li cc thit lp nh my th s xo
ht cc ngng, hiu chnh thng s v cc gi tr tham chiu thit
lp.

thit lp cc ngng cng sut hoc tn hao:

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n Setup
2. T danh sch Threshold and Correction Factor hy chn bc sng m
ngi dng mun thit lp mt ngng v mt hiu chnh thng s nh my
3. Hy n Edit v thay i cc ngng cho mi bc sng c chn. i vi
ngng W (watt) hy chn ln cn thit
4. Hy chn Show Pass/Fail Status with LED v tch vo hp ny kch hot
cnh bo n LED Pass/Fail trn my o a nng FTB-200
Ch : Cc gi tr ngng vi n v dB, dBm hoc dBm/dB s owcj chuyn ti
gi tr m ngi dng khng vo mt gi tr (+)
5. n nt OK ng hp hi thoi sau n Exit Setup xc nhn cc
ngng mi.

28

Danh sch ngng (dB, dBm,

W) cho mi bc sng

H s hiu chnh cho

mi bc sng

Danh sch bc
sng

Khi c chn
th n LED
xanh: pass; n
LED : Fail
Khi phc li cc gi tr
mc nh

Thit lp cc gi tr tham chiu trn my o cng sut

Trong ch tham chiu, cc n v hin th tn hao c to ra ch bi vic o
kim si quang, my o s t ng tr i mt gi tr tham chiu t gi tr o c
Ngi dng c th thit lp cc gi tr tham chiu khc nhau cho mi bc sng.
Mt gi tr tham chiu s c duy tr trong b nh n khi mt gi tr mi c
lu vo ti cng bc sng

thit lp cc gi tr tham chiu c s dng trong ch

tham chiu:
1. Hy kim tra cc si quang v lm sch chng
2. S dng mt b chuyn i v dy nhy kim tra, ni chng vo mt ngun
pht quang vi my o cng sut
3. T thanh cng c Power Meter s dng cc mi tn up/down chn bc
sng. Kch hot ngun ti cng bc sng

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Danh sch cc
bc sng

4. n nt Reference lu gi tr cng sut hin ti nh mt gi tr tham chiu

mi. N s xut hin trn gc bn phi ca mn hnh d liu hin th

o cng sut hoc tn hao

Vic o cng sut tuyt i hoc tn hao ng truyn t c theo cng mt
cch loi tr cc bc tham chiu. Ngi dng c th thc hin o tn hao hoc
o cng sut v lu chng vo b nh phn tch sau ny.

thc hin cc php o cng sut hoc tn hao:

1. Nu cn, hy thc hin mt vic loi b cc sai s ph (Nulling)
2. Kim tra si quang v lm sch chng mt cch cn thn
3. i vi cc php o cng sut, hy tham chiu my o ti mt ngun pht
quang v sau khng kch hot ngun ny
4. Nu ngi dng s dng mt dy nhy quang tham chiu hy ngt n ra
khi cng b o cng sut sau gn mt dy nhy tham chiu na ti cng
o cng sut
5. S dng khp ni hoc ODF ni mt si quang cn o vi dy nhy tham
chiu gn vi ngun pht quang v my o cng sut quang
6. T thanh cng c Power Meter s dng cc phm mi tn chn bc sng.
Hy kch hot ngun pht ti cng bc sng o

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Danh sch cc
bc sng

7. Thm cc gi tr hin th vo danh sch Results bng cch n nt Add

8. Lp li qui trnh trn cho cc bc sng khc
9. Ngay sau khi phn tch hon thnh hy n nt Quick Save. Ngi dng c th
cng truy nhp ti hp hi thoi Save File trong ca s Storage
Ch : Nu ngi dng m t tn file trng vi mt file tn ti trong my o
th d liu ca file c s c ghi ln bng d liu mi

quan st v sa cc php o cng sut:

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n Results. Tt c cc php o c hin
th trong th t
2. n Rename t li tn file hoc n Delete xo gi tr i
3. n Exit Results quay tr li thanh cng c Power Meter
4. Ngay sau khi phn tch hon thnh hy n Quick Save. Ngi dng cng c
th truy nhp ti hp hi thoi Save File trong ca s Storge
Ch : Nu ngi dng n Add trong khi s dng mt n v o khc th phi
lu cc gi tr trc (c) u tin

Ti li cc kt qu o cng sut
Bng vic ti li (gi li) cc kt qu o trn my o a nng FTB-200, ngi
dng c th thay i v tr (lu gi) ca file , nhng khng th ti li cc file t
cc my o a nng FTB-200 khc. lm iu ny ngi dng phi truyn d
liu ti mt my tnh, sau s dng phn mm Opitcal Test Report Viewer
c.
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 ti li (gi li) cc kt qu o cng sut:

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n Storage sau Open Files
2. Nu cn thit hy thay i v tr lu gi file c ti li

3. T danh sch cc file c, hy chn mt file c gi li. Xc nhn bng

OK. Nu ngi dng ang thc hin cc php o cng sut nhng cha lu
kt qu vo th my s hi ngi dng c lu kt qu khng? Sau ngi
dng mi c th ti li mt file mi.
4. quan st file c ti li hy n Exit Storage. Sau t thanh cng c
Power Meter hy n Results. Cc php o cng sut c hin th trn danh
sch cc kt qu.

Xo cc php o cng sut trn mn hnh hin th

Nu mt php o khng ph hp vi cc yu cu ca ngi dng, ngi dng c
th xo cc hin th kt qu php o v bt u li t u.
Ch : Vic xo cc php o trn mn hnh hin th s khng xo chng khi
a (nu chng c lu tr trc )

xo cc php o cng sut

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n Storage sau Clear Display

32

Chn Yes lu file.

2. Hy n Exit Storage

To v in mt bo co kt qu
Mt bo co sn c lu gi cc ghi ch v cc php o, v tr ca cc si quang
c o kim, kiu cng vic c thc hin v to cc li bnh. Thng tin ny s
c lu tr vi cc php o ca ngi dng di dng file kt qu o cng sut
tng tc thng tin u vo, ngay khi ngi dng cung cp d liu c yu
cu th my o s lu gi cc ni dung ny tm thi s dgn cho cc kt qu
mi

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Ngi dng c th in bo co di dng 2 kiu:

Kiu bo co
Thng tin cp (Cable information)
Thng tin cng vic (Job information)
Bng kt qu (Result table)
Bng kt qu trung binh (Average table)
Cc li bnh (Comments)

Tm tt
X
X
X

Chi tit
X
X
X
X
X

to mt bo co cc kt qu php o cng sut:

1. T thanh cng c Power Meter hy n Report
2. Vo thng tin tng ng

xo tt c cc thng tin

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Ngi dng c th lu thng tin ny nh mt bn ghi tm thi bng cch n

Save as Template
3. n Exit Report quay tr v thanh cng c Power Meter

xo tt c cc thng tin t ca s bo co:

n Clear All sau Exit Report

in mt bo co kt qu o cng sut
1. Ni mt my in ti my o a nng FTB-200
2. T thanh cng c Power Meter n Print
3. Chn dng bo co

4. n Print. Ngi dng s t ng quay tr li thanh cng c Power Meter

Nhn dng li si quang bng nh sng nhn thy VFL

B nh v li bng nh sng nhn thy gip ngi dng c th nhn dng cc v
tr un cong v cc nguyn nhn gy ra tn hao tn hiu. N c th gip ngi
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dng c th nhn dng c si quang (dy nhy quang) trong mt ng cc si

quang iu ny rt c ch trong vic nhn dng th t si quang trong mt cp
c nhiu si quang
T cng dnh ring, VFL pht mt nh sng m c th d dng quan st c
ti v tr li trn si quang. Tn hiu ny c th l lin tc (CW c mc nh)
hoc nhp nhy (1 Hz)

kch hot chc nng VFL v kim tra si quang:

1. Lm sch cc u connector
2. Ni si quang cn o kim n cng VFL
3. T Main Menu hy n Power Meter, sau chn thanh cng c VFL
4. n ON/OFF kch hot chc nng VFL

5. S dng cc mi tn ln/xung chuyn i tn hiu gia nhp nhy (1Hz)

v lin tc (CW)

36

6. Khng c php nhn trc tip vo chm sng trong si quang. Nu nh sng
thot ra ngoi lp v cao su hoc bn cnh ca ferrule th si dy nhy b
li
7. n ON/OFF tt chc nng VFL

6. Kim tra cc si quang vi b soi u connector

B soi u quang (FIP) c s dng pht hin bn hoc li hng trn cc u
connector bng cch hin th ton b hnh nh ca b mt cc u connector

37

Di y l cc c im chung ca b soi u connector c h tr bi my o

a nng FTB-200:

iu khin phng i: h tr 200x, 400x hoc cc h s phng i khc

theo yu cu ca ngi dng

iu chnh hi t (focus): iu chnh tinh cho php quan st c hnh nh

vi cht lng tt hn

Chp nh: lm ng cng hnh nh trn mn hnh hin th ca my o a nng

FTB-200 vi mt nt n

Bt u ng dng soi u
bt u ng dng soi u:
1. Ni u connector ca b soi u n cng 8 chn trn mt phi ca my o,
s dng mt b chuyn i nu cn. Ngi dng khng th ni b soi u ti
cng USB
2. Kch hot mn hnh hin th b soi u bng cch s dng mt trong cc cch
sau:
a. T Main Menu hy n Probe
b. n nt Probe trn bn phm ca my o a nng FTB-200

Kim tra u cui si quang

kim tra u cui si quang:
1. Ni si quang mun kim tra n b soi u si quang
2. n Live Video
3. iu chnh sng ti v tng phn bng cch s dng cc mi tn trt
4. iu chnh hi t bng cch s dng nm iu chnh hi t trn b soi u
si quang

38

iu chnh sng

iu chnh
tng phn

Chp hnh si quang

Trong khi ang kim tra si quang th ngi dng c th chp nh v lu gi nh
ny trn my o di dng file JPEG hoc BMP. Ngi dng c th truyn cc
file nh ny ti my tnh v thm chng vo cc bo co.
Khi ngi dng lu mt hnh nh th ng dng ny s gi t tn file dng
Probe NNN (trong NNN l s th t trong th mc v bt u l 000)
Ch : Nu xo mt file th tn ca n s tr ln sn c cho file tip theo lu

chp mt hnh nh
1. Trong ch Live Video, hy iu chnh hi t, sng v tng phn
c hnh nh tt nht m ngi dng mun c.
2. n Capture
3. n File, sau Save As v chn mt tn file v v tr lu gi trn my o
a nng FTB-200
4. Quay tr li ch Live Video bng cch n Main Menu
39

 quan st mt hnh nh
1. n File > Open
2. M th mc m c cc file nh c lu tr

Th mc mc
nh
La chn
mt nh

Dng nh

40

3. Kch p vo hnh nh m ngi dng mun xem

4. Quay tr li ch Live Video bng cch n Main Menu
Lp li cc bc 1 ti 3 quan st cc hnh nh khc

41

Mc lc
Thng tin chng nhn.......................................................................................................2
1. GII THIU V MY O A NNG NH GN FTB-200..................................4
CC C IM CHNH:............................................................................................4
M t Panel LED:............................................................................................................7
M t phm mm .............................................................................................................8
Card Reader v cc cng..................................................................................................9
Ngun cung cp...............................................................................................................9
Cc qui c....................................................................................................................10
2. THNG TIN AN TON.............................................................................................10
Thng tin an ton Laser.................................................................................................11
Cc module vi VFL (OTDR, OLTS v gn vi VFL trn thn my o).................11
Cc Model OTDR khng c VFL..............................................................................11
Cc model OLTS khng c VFL...............................................................................12
Thng tin an ton in...................................................................................................12
3. Bt u vi my o a nng FTB-200.......................................................................13
Ci t hoc cp nht cc ng dng...............................................................................13
ci t hoc cp nht cc ng dng:.....................................................................14
Cm v tho cc module o kim..................................................................................14
cm mt module vo my o a nng FTB-200:.................................................14
tho mt module khi my o a nng FTB-200:...............................................15
Ci t bn phm USB, chut........................................................................................15
ci t bn phm USB hoc chut trn my o a nng FTB-200:......................16
Cu hnh my in.............................................................................................................16
cu hnh my in:...................................................................................................16
Tt bt my o a nng FTB-200..................................................................................17
vo ch ch (Suspend):...................................................................................17
thc hin ch tt (Shutdown): ........................................................................17
bt my o:...........................................................................................................17
Bt u cc ng dng module .......................................................................................17
bt u mt ng dng module:.............................................................................18
bt u ng dng o cng sut hoc soi u si quang: .....................................18
4. Thit lp cu hnh my o a nng FTB-200............................................................19
Chun ho li mn hnh cm ng..................................................................................19
chun ho li mn hnh cm ng:.........................................................................19
iu chnh Microphone v Speaker...............................................................................19
iu chnh microphone v/hoc speaker:.............................................................19
iu chnh sng ti...................................................................................................20
iu chnh sng:...............................................................................................20
La chn ngn ng vn hnh.........................................................................................21
chn mt giao din ngn ng mi:......................................................................21
Thit lp cc dng ngy v gi......................................................................................22
La chn ng dng khi ng.......................................................................................22
chn ng dng khi ng:....................................................................................23
42

Cu hnh cc nt Shortcut..............................................................................................23
cu hnh cc nt tt:..............................................................................................24
Thit lp cc thng s khc............................................................................................24
5. S dng chc nng o cng sut v VFL gn trn thn my o............................25
Truy nhp n tnh nng o cng sut...........................................................................25
Loi b cc sai s in t...............................................................................................27
thc hin vic loi b sai s:................................................................................27
Thit lp cc ngng v thng s hiu chnh................................................................28
thit lp cc ngng cng sut hoc tn hao:......................................................28
Thit lp cc gi tr tham chiu trn my o cng sut.................................................29
thit lp cc gi tr tham chiu c s dng trong ch tham chiu:..............29
o cng sut hoc tn hao.............................................................................................30
thc hin cc php o cng sut hoc tn hao:....................................................30
quan st v sa cc php o cng sut:................................................................31
Ti li cc kt qu o cng sut.....................................................................................31
ti li (gi li) cc kt qu o cng sut:..............................................................32
Xo cc php o cng sut trn mn hnh hin th .......................................................32
xo cc php o cng sut....................................................................................32
To v in mt bo co kt qu.......................................................................................33
to mt bo co cc kt qu php o cng sut:..................................................34
xo tt c cc thng tin t ca s bo co:...........................................................35
in mt bo co kt qu o cng sut....................................................................35
Nhn dng li si quang bng nh sng nhn thy VFL................................................35
kch hot chc nng VFL v kim tra si quang:................................................36
6. Kim tra cc si quang vi b soi u connector.....................................................37
Bt u ng dng soi u...............................................................................................38
bt u ng dng soi u:....................................................................................38
Kim tra u cui si quang..........................................................................................38
kim tra u cui si quang:................................................................................38
Chp hnh si quang......................................................................................................39
chp mt hnh nh................................................................................................39
quan st mt hnh nh...........................................................................................40

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