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AMIS 525

Materials Variances Exercise

A company expects to use 4 units of material for each unit of its product. During the first period of operations, 1,200 units of material are purchased for $3,600, and 900 units of material are used. The standard cost of materials for a unit of product is $11.20. The quantity variance is +$280U.

1. what is the number of units produced? 2. what is the price variance? 3. what are the journal entries used to record these events?

Solution: 11.20 / 4 = 2.8 [900 - SA] * 2.8 = +280 SA = 800 Q = SA / SIOR = 800 / 4 = 200 PV = buy RMI PV AP use WIP QV RMI
1/9/2014

1,200 * [ 3 - 2.8 ] = +240U 3360 240 3600 2240 280 2520

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