Differences between solid, liquid, and gas: Solid Very close Long range order Vibrational + rotational Liquid

Very close Short range order Restricted translational Gas Far apart Total disorder Free + random

Spacing Ordering Motion

Change-of-state data: State Pressure / Pa A 200 000 B 300 000 Draw table: (i) (ii) (iii) U 1050 1050 1050 =

Volume / m3 Temperature / K 0.0010 100 0.0030 450 Q 1650 1550 1450 W 600 500 400

Internal Energy / J 300 1350