I HC QUC GIA H NI

TRNG I HC KHOA HC T NHIN

THI TUYN SINH VO LP 10

TRNG THPT CHUYN KHTN NM 2011

MN: TON (Vng 1)

Thi gian lm bi: 120 pht (Khng k thi gian pht )

Cu I.

1) Gii h phng trnh

( x 1) y 2 + x + y = 3

2
( y 2) x + y = x + 1 .

2) Gii phng trnh

x+

3
x2 + 7
=
.
x
2( x +1)

Cu II. 1) Chng minh rng khng tn ti cc b ba s nguyn ( x, y, z ) tha mn

ng thc
x 4 + y 4 = 7 z 4 + 5.

2) Tm tt c cc cp s nguyn ( x, y ) tha mn ng thc

( x + 1) 4 ( x 1) 4 = y 3 .

Cu III. Cho hnh bnh hnh ABCD vi BAD < 90o. ng phn gic ca gc BCD
ct ng trn ngoi tip tam gic BCD ti O khc C . K ng thng (d )
i qua A v vung gc vi CO . ng thng (d ) ln lt ct cc ng
thng CB, CD ti E , F .
1) Chng minh rng OBE = ODC .
2) Chng minh rng O l tm ng trn ngoi tip tam gic CEF .
3) Gi giao im ca OC v BD l I , chng minh rng IB.BE.EI = ID.DF .FI .
Cu IV. Vi x, y l nhng s thc dng, tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
P=

x3
+
x3 + 8 y 3

Cn b coi thi khng gii thch g thm.

4 y3
.
y 3 + ( x + y )3