• Use formal writing and full sentences. • Do not use subheadings; the review should be one continuous text. • Place a full bibliographic citation of the article at the top of the first page of the review; use the conventions of the Chicago Manual of Style. (See the Library Web site for more information on documentation styles.) • Use parenthetical page references to refer to passages within the article under review. Use footnotes to refer to any other sources (as required).
Question to ask when
Situating the work
• What is the topic of this article? What are its temporal, geographical/ spatial, and thematic limits? • What led the author to investigate this topic? Why does s/he consider it important? • Is the study part of a larger project? • Does the author have any special background or experiences that qualify her/him as an expert on the topic? • What is the author’s thesis?
Dissecting the work
• What are the major constituent parts of the article? What is the principle behind the organization of its parts? • How does one subtopic flow into the next? • What are the main arguments used to support the article’s overall thesis? • What evidence is used to support each argument?
Appreciating the work
• Did the author respect the stated limits of the study? • Does the evidence support the conclusions? • What issues were not adequately addressed? • What questions were left unanswered? • Why is this work important?