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Chapter # 03 Insurance

Functional Definition of Insurance


Insurance is a cooperative device to spread the loss caused by a particular risk over a number of persons, who are exposed to it and who agree to insure themselves against the risk.

Contractual Definition of Insurance


One party agrees to pay to the other party or his beneficiary, a certain sum upon a given contingency ( the risk) against which insurance is sought.

General Functions
Equitable distribution of loss Reduction of losses through rating principle Assistance to business enterprise Invisible export Investment Inspection services Research & publicity

Classification of Insurance
Branch-wise Classification
Subject matter-wise Classification

Branch-wise Classification
Marine Fire Life Accident Engineering Aviation

Subject matter-wise Classification


Insurance of Person Insurance of Property

Insurance of Liability
Insurance of Interest

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