Nature and Reactions of Oxides

GROUP I II III IV V VI VII VIII -

Formula of oxide Product of reaction of oxide it! "2O Product of reaction of oxide it! acid Product of reaction of oxide it! (a'e Nature of oxide Nature of element
Basic Oxides:

Na2O

MgO

Al2O3 in'olu(le Al 3# # "2O AlO2 # "2O Am+!oteric Metalloid

SiO2 in'olu(le No reaction SiO32# "2 O Acidic Non metal

P4O10 "3PO4 No reaction PO43# "2O Acidic Non metal

SO3 "2SO4 No reaction SO42# "2O Acidic Non metal

Cl2O7 "ClO4 No reaction ClO4) # "2O Acidic Non metal

Na# #O"- Mg 2# # 2O"$i%e%NaO"& $i%e%Mg$O"&2& Na# # "2O No reaction *a'ic Metal Mg2##"2O No reaction *a'ic Metal

React with water to produce positively charged etal ions and hydroxide ions *a'ic oxide # ater Metal cation # !,droxide ion' Metal-O # "2O Metal cation # O"React with acid to produce positively charged etal ions and water *a'ic oxide # acid $!,drogen ion& metal cation # ater !cidic Oxides: React with water to produce acids Acidic Oxide # ater Acid Nonmetal-O # "2O Acid Metal-O # "# Metal cation # "2O

React with "ases to produce negatively charged ions of the ele ent and oxygen and water Acidic oxide # !,droxide ion' ox,anion # ater Nonmetal-O # O"- ox,anion # "2O