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The Economy of Australia

The Australian Economy is one of the largest in the world with a GDP of US$ 1.57 trillion. The Australian Economy is dominated by its service sector, which is representing 68% of its GDP. Then, its mining sector comprises 10% of its GDP and the mining-related economy represents 9% of its GDP. The mining sector started its rising in the 1960s and 1970s and fuelled the development of consumerism in Perth. The Biggest company are the following: BHP Billiton (Materials/mining), National Australia Bank (banking), Commonwealth Bank (Banking), Rio Tinto (Materials/Mining), ANZ (Banking), Westpac (Banking), Telstra (Telecommunications), Macquarie Bank (Banking), Woolworths (Food /Supermarket), AMP Financials (Banking). Despite the crisis, according to the World Bank, the Australian GDP growth rate was 3.2 % in 2011 and 3.8 % in 2012. It is predicted by the IMF to be one of the most performing advanced economy. The unemployment rate is around 5.8 % and is one of the lowest in the whole world. The corporate tax is at 30 % and the good and service tax is around 10 %. To conclude, Australian economy is one of the growing economy of the past few years and will probably quickly outrank the most developed economies.

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