ai Hoc Quoc Gia Tp.

HCM
TRNG H BACH KHOA
Khoa C KH
Bm Cong Nghe Nhiet Lanh
E KIEM TRA GIA HOC KY I 2007/2008
Mon Hoc : Truyen Nhiet va TB Trao oi Nhiet
Thi gian : 50 phut Ngay KT : 31.10.2007
----- -----
Ghi chu: SV c s dung tai lieu
Bai 1 (5 iem)
Thanh nhom co tiet dien khong oi hnh vuong canh cm 2 a = , chieu dai cm 25 L =
c gan vao vach co nhiet o . C 120 t
o
g
=
Biet nhom co he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 180 = , khong kh xung quanh co nhiet o
, he so trao oi nhiet oi lu C 40 t
o
f
= ) K . m ( W 25
2
=
Khi tnh toan co the bo qua toa nhiet nh thanh.
1. Tnh nhiet lng truyen qua thanh va nhiet o gia thanh.
2. Thanh c xem la dai vo han neu nhiet tha nh
Hay xac nh chieu dai toi thieu e co the xem la thanh dai vo han.
Tnh nhiet lng truyen qua thanh.
C 5 , 1
o
L

3. Khi thiet ke co nen chon thanh lam viec ieu kien dai vo han khong?
Tai sao?
Bai 2 (5 iem)
Mot ong thep ng knh mm 114 100 d d
2 1
= , he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 5 , 46
t
=
dan hi nc bao hoa co nhiet o at trong nha xng co nhiet o C 160 t
o
1 f
= C 30 t
o
2 f
=
Ong c boc cach nhiet day mm 50
CN
= , he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 055 , 0
CN
=
He so trao oi nhiet oi lu ve pha khong kh ) K . m ( W 8
2
2
= .
Nhiet o o c tren mat ngoai cua lp cach nhiet la 42
o
C.
1. Tnh nhiet lng ton that ng vi mot met chieu dai ong ] m / W [ q
l
.
2. Xac nh nhiet o tiep xuc gia vach thep va lp cach nhiet.
3. Ong co chieu dai , hay tnh lng nc ngng tu cuoi ng ong. m 150 L =

Chu nhiem BM



PGS. TS. Le Ch Hiep

GV ra e



Nguyen Toan Phong

Page 1 of 3 31.10.2007
Bai giai
Bai 1 (5 iem)
1. Tnh nhiet lng, nhiet o nh thanh.
Thong so m

3176 , 1 L . m
27 , 5
02 , 0 180
25 4
a .
4
f .
U .
m
=
=

=

Tiet dien dan nhiet

2 4 2
m 10 . 4 02 , 0 02 , 0 a f

= = =
Nhiet lng truyen qua thanh

( )
W 3 , 26 866 , 0 80 10 . 4 180 27 , 5
mL th . . f . . m Q
4
o c
= =
=

(1 iem)
Nhiet o gia thanh

( )
( )
C 89 t C 49
001 , 2
225 , 1
80
mL ch
2 mL ch
o
L
o
o L
= = = = (1 iem)
2. Chieu cao toi thieu thanh dai vo han
Nhiet lng truyen qua thanh
Chieu cao toi thieu thanh dai vo han

( )
( )
cm 6 , 88 m 886 , 0
m
5 , 1 arch
x
C 5 , 1
x . m ch
o
o o
x
= =

=
(1 iem)
Nhiet lng truyen qua thanh
(1 iem) W 36 , 30 80 10 . 4 180 27 , 5 . f . . m Q
4
o c
= = =

3. Chon ieu kien lam viec (1 iem)


Page 2 of 3 31.10.2007
Bai 2 (5 iem)
1. Ton that nhiet tren 1m chieu dai ong

( )
( ) ( ) m W 54 , 64 30 42 214 , 0 8
t t F q
2 f 3 w 2
= =
=
l l
(2 iem)
2. Nhiet o tiep xuc

C 62 , 159
114
214
ln
055 , 0 2
54 , 64
42
d
d
ln
. 2
q
t t
d
d
ln
. 2
1
t t
q
o
2
3
CN
3 w 2 w
2
3
CN
3 w 2 w
=

+ =

+ =

=
l
l
(2,5 iem)
3. Lng nc ngng tu
An nhiet hoa hi
kg kJ 2082 r =
Tong ton that nhiet
W 9681 54 , 64 150 q L Q = = =
l

Lng nc ngng
h kg 74 , 16 s kg 10 . 65 , 4
2082
9681
r
Q
G
3
= = = =

(0,5 iem)

Page 3 of 3 31.10.2007
ai Hoc Quoc Gia Tp. HCM
TRNG H BACH KHOA
Khoa C KH
Bm Cong Nghe Nhiet Lanh
E KIEM TRA GIA HOC KY II 2007/2008
Mon Hoc : Truyen Nhiet va TB Trao oi Nhiet
Thi gian : 45 phut Ngay KT : 25.03.2008
----- -----
Ghi chu: SV c s dung tai lieu
Bai 1 (6 iem)
Ong dan nc co ng knh trong 38 mm, chieu day 2 mm bang thep co he so dan
nhiet ) K . m ( W 45
th
= c at trong moi trng khong kh co nhiet o 35
o
C vi he so
trao oi nhiet oi lu ) K . m ( W 20
2
ng
=
Nc nong chay trong ong co nhiet o trung bnh 90
o
C vi he so trao oi nhiet oi
lu ) K . m ( W 4000
2
tr
=
Hay xac nh
1. Tong nhiet tr truyen nhiet va ton that nhiet ng vi 1 m chieu dai ong.
2. Ton that nhiet se la bao nhieu neu bo qua nhiet tr dan nhiet qua vach ong.
Nhan xet.
3. Ong c boc cach nhiet bang vat lieu co he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 055 , 0
CN
=
day ; Gia s he so trao oi nhiet oi lu tren be mat khong thay oi
Xac nh phan tram ton that nhiet giam so vi trng hp khong boc cach nhiet.

mm 30
CN
=
Bai 2 (4 iem)
Thanh tru co ng knh 2,5 cm lam bang nhom co he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 237 =
at trong moi trng khong kh co nhiet o 35
o
C vi he so trao oi nhiet oi lu tren be mat
thanh ) K . m ( W 40
2
= . Mot au thanh gan vao vach co nhiet o . C 100 t
o
g
=
Khi tnh toan co the bo qua toa nhiet nh thanh.
1. Xac nh chieu dai neu nhiet lng toa ra tren thanh bang 81% so vi trng
hp thanh dai vo han.
2. Xac nh nhiet lng dan qua thanh, nhiet o gia thanh bang bao nhieu?
3. Tai sao khi tnh toa nhiet qua thanh thng bo qua toa nhiet nh? Viec nay
anh hng en ket qua tnh nh the nao? Giai thch?

GV duyet



TS. Nguyen Van Tuyen

GV ra e



Nguyen Toan Phong

Page 1 of 3 25.03.2008
Bai giai
Bai 1 (6 iem)
1. Ton that nhiet ng vi 1 m ong
He so truyen nhiet va nhiet tr

W ) K . m ( 3814 , 0 R
) K . m ( W 622 , 2
20 021 , 0
1
38
42
ln
45
1
4000 019 , 0
1
2
r
1
r
r
ln
1
r
1
2
R
1
k
ng 2 1
2
th tr 1
=
=

+ +

=

+

= =

l

Ton that nhiet ng vi 1 m ong
( ) ( ) m W 21 , 144 35 90 622 , 2 t t k q
2 f 1 f
= = =
l l
(2 iem)
2. Bo qua nhiet tr dan nhiet

( ) ( ) m W 34 , 144 35 90 624 , 2 t t k q
) K . m ( W 624 , 2
20 021 , 0
1
4000 019 , 0
1
2
r
1
r
1
2
R
1
k
2 f 1 f
ng 2 tr 1
= = =
=

=

+

= =

l l
l
(2 iem)
3. Lng nhiet giam khi boc cach nhiet

( ) ( ) m W 17 , 20 35 90 367 , 0 t t k ' q
) K . m ( W 367 , 0
20 051 , 0
1
42
102
ln
055 , 0
1
38
42
ln
45
1
4000 019 , 0
1
2
r
1
r
r
ln
1
r
r
ln
1
r
1
2
R
1
k
2 f 1 f
ng 3 2
3
CN 1
2
th tr 1
= = =
=

+ + +

=

+

= =

l l
l

Ton that nhiet giam
% 86
21 , 144
17 , 20 21 , 144
q
' q q
=

l
l l
(2 iem)

Page 2 of 3 25.03.2008
Bai 2 (4 iem)
1. Xac nh chieu dai thanh
Thong so thanh
196 , 5
025 , 0 237
40 4
d .
4
f .
U .
m =

=
Chieu dai thanh
% 81 ) L . m ( th
Q
Q
m f Q
) L . m ( th m f Q
c
g
g c
= =

=
=


m 217 , 0
196 , 5
127 , 1
m
) 81 , 0 ( arth
L = = = (1,5 iem)
2. Nhiet o gia thanh

W 83 , 31 81 , 0 65 2 , 5 10 . 9 , 4 237
) L . m ( th m f Q
m 10 . 9087 , 4 4 d . f
4
g c
2 4 2
= =
=
= =

( )
( )
C 34 , 79 t
C 34 , 44
705 , 1
163 , 1
65
mL ch
2 mL ch
o
L
o
g L
=
= = =
(2 iem)
3. Giai thch
(0,5 iem)

Page 3 of 3 25.03.2008
ai Hoc Quoc Gia Tp. HCM
TRNG H BACH KHOA
Khoa C KH
Bm Cong Nghe Nhiet Lanh
E KIEM TRA GIA HOC KY I 2008/2009
Mon Hoc : Truyen Nhiet
Thi gian : 45 phut Ngay KT : 20.10.2008
----- -----
Ghi chu: SV c s dung tai lieu
Bai 1 (5 iem)
Canh tam giac bang thep co he so dan nhiet ) K . m ( W 52 = , chieu cao mm 35 H = ,
chieu day chan canh mm 10 = o c gan doc theo chieu dai vach co nhiet o . C 120 t
o
g
=
Vach co kch thc 500 800 rong dai = mm, khong kh xung quanh co nhiet o
, he so trao oi nhiet oi lu C 35 t
o
f
= ) K . m ( W 25 = o
2

1. Bang phng phap hieu suat hay xac nh nhiet lng truyen qua mot canh.
2. Neu cac canh c gan len vach vi bc 25 S = mm, hay xac nh nhiet lng
truyen qua vach.
Bai 2 (5 iem)
Mot ong thep trong bo trao oi nhiet co ng knh 31 27 mm, he so dan nhiet
) K . m ( W 5 , 46
t
= . Nc chay trong ong co nhiet o trung bnh , he so trao
oi nhiet oi lu
C 130 t
o
1 f
=
) K . m ( W 6000
2
tr
= o . Khoi lu ong ben ngoai co nhiet o trung bnh
va he so trao oi nhiet oi lu C 450 t
o
2 f
= ) K . m ( W 125
2
ng
= o
1. Tnh nhiet lng trao oi ng vi mot met chieu dai ong ] m / W [ . q

2. Sau mot thi gian van hanh th ong b bam cau nen nang suat trao oi nhiet
giam ch con 85% (so vi khi cha bam cau pha nc). Gia thiet cac thong
so a cho gi khong oi va bo qua anh hng cua be day lp cau ti nhiet tr
pha nc. Hay xac nh chieu day cua lp cau neu he so dan nhiet cua cau
la ) K . m ( W 3 , 0
c
=

Duyet



TS. Nguyen Van Tuyen

GV ra e



Nguyen Toan Phong

Page 1 of 3 October 22, 2008
Bai giai
Bai 1 (5 iem)
1. Nhiet lng truyen qua mot canh
- Hieu suat canh

% 96
343 , 0
10 . 75 , 1 52
25
035 , 0
f
H
m 10 . 75 , 1 10 . 35 10
2
1
H
2
1
f
c
2 1
4
2 3
2 1
p
2 3
c
2 4 6
p
~ q
=
|
.
|

\
|

=
|
|
.
|

\
|

o

= = o =

- Nhiet lng canh ly tng

( )
( ) W 208 , 120 35 120 05659 , 0 25 F Q
m 05659 , 0 10 . 800 355 , 35 2 L a 2 F
mm 355 , 35 35 5 a
g c lt
2 6
c
2 1
2 2
= = u o =
= = =
= + =

- Nhiet lng truyen qua mot canh thc te

W 4 , 115 208 , 120 96 , 0
Q Q
lt c c 1
= =
q =
2. Nhiet lng truyen qua be mat

( ) | |
( ) | |
( ) ( ) W 2818 5 , 25 4 , 115 20 Q Q n " Q
W 5 , 25 85 10 . 800 10 25 25
L S Q
canh 20
25
500
n
oc c 1
6
g oc
= + = + =
= =
u o o =
= =

Page 2 of 3 October 22, 2008
Bai 2 (5 iem)
1. Nhiet lng trao oi tren 1m chieu dai ong
( )
( ) m W 3 , 3783 t t k q
K . m W 8228 , 11
125 031 , 0
1
27
31
ln
5 , 46 2
1
6000 027 , 0
1
d
1
d
d
ln
. 2
1
d
1
k
1 f 2 f
ng 2 1
2
t tr 1
= =
=

t
=
o
+

+
o
t
=

2. Trng hp co bam cau
- He so truyen nhiet khi bam cau
( ) K . m W 0494 , 10 8228 , 11 85 , 0 ' k = =

- Nhiet tr lp cau
( ) W k . m 014926 , 0
8228 , 11
1
0494 , 10
1
k
1
' k
1
R
c
= = =


- Chieu day cau
( )
( ) mm 3745 , 0 25 , 26 27 5 , 0
mm 25 , 26 014926 , 0 3 , 0 2 exp 27 e d d
d
d
ln
. 2
1
R
c
R . . 2
1 c
c
1
c
c
c c
= = o
= t = =

t
=
t


Page 3 of 3 October 22, 2008