Mid-Term Exam: Part II Chapters 3-7(sec.

1)
Do all 7 groups! Group 1
Complete the following table on your answer sheet Name of element Atomic # Mass # # of protons # of neutrons Electron configuration
(Noble gas notation)

a) Potassium-39

19 7 35 4

39 14 80 9

19 7 35 4

20 7 45 5

(Ar)4s1 (He)2s22p3 (Ar)4s24p5 (He)2s2

b) Nitrogen-14

c) Bromine-80

d) Beryllium-9

Group 3
Molecular Formula a) HBr Lewis Structure Polar or Nonpolar Molecule

polar nonpolar nonpolar polar

b) CS2

c) CH4

d) NH3

Group 4

See example we did in class for this section

Name of Element a) Cobalt-59 Electron Dot Diagram Orbital Notation

b) Potassium-39

c) Argon-40

d) Oxygen-16

Group 5
Convert to the mass in grams or the amount in moles

a) b) c) d)

4.29 mol Cu x 63.55g/mol Cu=273g Cu 7.83 mol Mn x 54.94g/mol Mn=430. g Mn 103.0 g Mg x 1 mol/24.31g Mg=4.24 mol Mg 16.2 g Ca x 1 mol/40.1g Ca=.404 mol Ca

Group 6
Element A B C D E F G Given the following electron configurations, respond to the following questions Electron Configuration 1s2 2s2 2p4 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p4 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d2 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d2 5p6 6s2 5d10 6p6 7s2

a) b) c) d)

Which if any of these elements are transition metals? E Which if any of these elements are Halogens? B Which if any of these elements are nonmetals? A, B, C, F Which if any of these elements are Noble Gases? F

Group7
Answer the following questions based on periodic trends.

a) Put the following atoms in order of increasing size: K, Na, F, P F, P, Na, K b) Put the following atoms in order of decreasing ionization energy: K, Be, Ca, Mg K, Ca, Mg, Be

c) Put the following atoms in order of decreasing e- affinity: Cl, I, F, Br F, Cl, Br, I d) When removing electrons from Sulfur, between which 2 electrons removed would you find the largest
jump in ionization energy? 6-7 electron. 6 electrons are easy to remove, then once we reach the noble gas configuration, it is much harder to remove the 7th electron resulting in a large jump in ionization energy.