ISSN:1992-5530

103 118

Journal of Sport and Recreation Research

Vol. 1 No. 3
March, 2007
pp. 103 ~ pp. 118

*
*

2006
5 ~6 388 380
377 97.94% 99.21%

441682

0922-143-103
103
E-mailynavoig2001@yahoo.com.tw

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

The Influential Determinants of Sport Values of the Players in

National Sports Training Center
Hung-Chih Chang*
* Taipei Municipal Guong-Guan Primary School

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to discuss the effects of the players exercise
outcome-expectation, exercise self-efficacy, sport enjoyment, perceived barriers for exercise on
sport values. The population were the players training for Doha Asia Games in the National
Sports Training Center. The period of survey were conducted between May to June, 2006. 388
questionnaires were distributed, 380 questionnaires were returned and 377 questionnaires
were valid. The valid rate arrived at 99.21%. Reliability, item analysis, multiple regression
were applied to data-analysis. It is proved that the internal psychological factors did make
pronounced influence on players values. Accordingly, results of this study would provide
referable guidance to related coaches, teachers and players when training and leading sport
teams.

Keywords: exercise outcome-expectation, exercise self-efficacy, sport enjoyment, perceived

barriers for exercise, sport values

104

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

2004

Cordes & Ibrahim, 200119961993

(Bandura, 1977)Schunk and Carbonari(1984)

105

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

(for ones own

sake)
(Kimiecik & Harris, 1996)

(sport enjoyment)
(Scanlan & Lethwaite, 1986)Boyd and Yin(1996)

(Frederick & Morrison, 1996)

(Robinson & Carron, 1982)Hamid(1990) 186 10

(fun)(enjoy sport)

(perceived barriers of action)

(Health Belief Model)
(Resenstock, 1974)(Janz &
Becker, 1984)(Slenker, 1984)(Tappe, Duda, &
Ehrnwald, 1989)
(Slenker, 1984
Dishman, 1982)(Dishman, 1982; Andrew, 1981)
(Andrew, 1981)(Slenker, 1984)Duffy (1988) 561
117

106

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

(Schwartz & Bilsky, 1990)

(Kluckhohn, 1961)

Perry (1926)
Rokeach (1973)
(values as criteria)
(values as properties)
(personal values)
(social values)
(competence values)
(moral values)(interpersonal)

Wilkerson and Dodder(1979)

1996
Rokeach Rokeach

Rokeach

Rokeach
1

107

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

1
2003

Rokeach(1973)

95 95 2 1 ~7
31 21 388
95 4 ~5 100

108

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

21
95 5 ~6 388
380 377 97.94%
99.21%

(63.40%)
(65.30%)(37.00%)
(26.60%)(35.70%)
(33.40%)8000
(20.10%)8000(24.20%)

Cronbachs 100
.30
.82 .92
0.91 .91 .96
.80
377
.86 .93
.91 .90 .94 .80

100
.30 Cronbachs .97

377
Cronbachs .97
109

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

(Principal Component
Analysis)
Bartlett KMO
.957 59.214% Rokeach(1980)

.72

.70

24

.69

25

.68

.65

21

.64

26

.60

22

.56

.52

.48

.42

18

.43

.41

31

.80

33

.79

32

.74

36

.69

34

.67

35

30

.48

.44

29

.47

.45

27

.43

12

.71

11

.70

110

.40

.43

.64

.42

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

()

11

.70

13

.66

.59

.52

10

.53

.51

28

.41

16

15

17

.66

14

.62

19

.54

20

.46

.51

23

.41

.50

.69
.45

.67

.47

CI 30
30~100 100
(Bersley, 1991)CI 7.47~32.67

44.60%

0.170.080.48-0.02

111

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

R2

R2

0.69

0.45

0.44

0.75

72.38

.000*

*p<0.5

Constant

-5.02

0.44

0.37

0.11

0.02

Beta

-11.54

.000*

0.17

3.22

.001*

0.01

0.08

1.74

.084

0.83

0.09

0.48

8.94

.000*

-0.04

0.06

-0.02

-0.59

.560

*p<0.5

2006

1999

11.00%

0.250.16-0.12-0.08

112

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

R2

R2

0.33

0.11

0.10

0.95

10.66

.000*

*p<0.5

Constant

-1.08

0.55

0.53

0.14

0.04

Beta

-3.27

.001*

0.25

3.70

.000*

0.02

0.16

2.58

.010*

-0.20

0.12

-0.11

-1.66

.098

-0.12

0.08

-0.08

-1.48

.141

*p<0.5

2006

10.00%

0.180.20-0.030.01

R2

R2

0.31

0.10

0.09

0.96

9.67

.000*

*p<0.5
113

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

Constant

-2.27

0.56

0.37

0.15

0.05

Beta

-4.09

.000*

0.18

2.57

.011*

0.02

0.20

3.23

.001*

-0.04

0.12

-0.03

-0.37

.712

0.01

0.08

0.01

0.19

.856

*p<0.5

2001

6.00%

0.130.19-0.05-0.01

R2

R2

0.25

0.06

0.05

0.97

6.12

0.000*

*p<0.5

114

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

Constant

-1.61

0.57

0.28

0.15

0.05

Beta

-2.85

.005*

0.13

1.86

.063

0.02

0.19

3.05

.002*

-0.09

0.12

-0.05

-0.74

.462

0.01

0.08

-0.01

-0.05

.957

*p<0.5

2006

36 4

44.60%

11.00%

10.00%

6.00%

115

(2007.03)1(3)103 118

1.

44%

2.

1996

1993

2003

2006

2001

1999

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