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Gonera-locotenent prot. univ. dr. Mr. cont, univ. dt. Teodor FRUNZETI Dorel BUSE RELATII INTERNATIONALE 25U5- “7625/, a AB ah EDITURA UNIVERSITATI NATIONALE DE APARARE ,CAROL I" 'BUCUREST 2011 CCoperta: p.cc, Valentina LINCA |G roe! ete a he Fee | Nimes April 011 (© Tote sept apr preretseii santreerae Universi Nafonal de Ape «Coal CUPRINS INTRODUCERE. : Capital 1 [RELATILE INTERNATIONALE. OBIECT DE STUDIU, ‘CONCEPTE FUNDAMENTALE §1 NIVELURI DE ANALIZA, Premise pine. Definite aia Concept de params. Balan de ptere Problema mvetnior de orale neal iterator epitte2 [MEDIUL INTERNATIONAL. ELEMENTE CARACTERISTICE, Sister eternal. Confit ternational colic interne solu sister intron pin I 114m cea de a Westin cea de a Ue (1713). (Congres dea Viena (1815) «Concer European” ‘Raboaile mondiale eonfernale de pact nn . Rsboial Ree (1946 ~ 199) ‘Sistema ntersiona up fs Roi Res ‘ACTOR SI STRUCTURA SISTEMULUT INTERNATIONAL. ‘Acton ster neon [Conciente . “Tip de oeuiatitrsionale ‘Organize intrnonalepuverumental. (Organiser ntrationcle nepesemamentale Conoratle rantationale nn Teoria anal. Gap al rina organisa 5 gar de phen ma. —— Realism yrs pis global a B 16 35 2» 37 39 3 a3 ose 9 9 Copious ‘TEORIT IN RELA TILE INTERNATIONALE. REALISMUL. Reais ~ pei params ear inemaonale vad H. Car i ciicarealist a ealsmalu Hans Morena prada els poe Kisiger limtele plomaji concer i ‘eorslsal esto! Taneoaliseal sta Kencth Wale Teor poi ntemaonale Soul Reber Gp: sabia hegemnch ‘ocala at George Medeski oda ier mondial” Soha Mearsbeiner elm fe a - (Genie reals tot aera. Capito “TRORII IN RELATIILE INTERNATIONALE. LIBERALISMUL, (Gencz une disiline yi vecnit scitinae ‘Const sta in cae a apart Heal esto) $5! eincgaee ei promovate Ideal opi pomp cara. Decl scwrl Slee. Internationals ier iterbelc 0 aheolose revision ronments ea eolteralinmal a as moj cena ae espera eral scales z [Nelle vers neem Anais eral In roots i Cooperate nero in cova neler coaborare ‘i enodonare dup heme. Captus "TRORIT IN RELATIILE INTERNATIONALE. MARXISMUL. “Teo mars le lair ucentonle eomarsanl alto sovice ndomena lair itr ae Capitola 7 "TWORIL IN RELATIILE INTERNATIONALE, CONSTRUCTIVISMUL,.. s 1a 107 1 vesuctvsal nail ieraponle remiss, piacp int de cert al ori cma Cotta 8 "ORI IN RELATULE INTERNATIONALE, FEMINISM $i POSTMODERNISMUL elias ins ere erin Toil feminist meer - SSTATUL $1 INTERESELE NATIONALE, sepa dees aon 7 ‘orl aa onal uch conl nie eran itll 10 ‘UTEREA IN RELATIILE INTERNATIONALE. SURSELE SI INSTRUMENTELE DE PUTERE. wos i poten de ter ~ dtm concept Proce puter a vr ea craiona Srl pte 3 pita 1) LOBALIZAREA, iobalzares te coop ata desma nn baie 3 oun odine mondial LE $1 GESTIONAREA LOR on earache din Cub POLITICA EXTERNA A STATELOR. CONDITIONARI, ‘ONSTRANGERI. 19 19 132 ra 153 19 1a 167 m ” Stan Schima Subires pus satlu-paupe ‘Statul-nagione srt eusatlaice Copttl 14 DECIZIA DE POLITICA EXTERNA, ‘Tipu de dsr in potion ex Instrumente pti exteroe ‘Considerai privadatiareamramentir valuaresinrumenteor poi exerne Concer pois xere — Poli exert bunt dou med ire Obiccele pnp lead. Poltca elem diplomats — BIBLIOGRAFIE — ws INTRODUCERE Regie introns cx on drei i rn, hie 5 vrs qinple sole cop tile sive le for bi Iman ecb al Xs, decuee m cat dow opt ern de tiers rime cade de Rei Inomsfonsie tn Tar Gao. Aerysey ar pile cae on relent spcicintn done fia ale Ca am Meth, ors et is ya "oe! Mond Devo, pene lege de aati slic date as, cme Ssh, ble ei, ened inane ecana corer inert us preset x lest pia Smet cami. neil Tuc» mea tn sco al Vix 1 amp camer cotta tsa Crete se loi pos yes Maal Geo AIVsn Thoms Hes Gl a XVI) sat apo ine ‘utr a ee ners dec ps Hs rts aap es XV, este jis: cil se ear naraione, at SIM ecm Ada Sith col XVI), a teat ae rks impact police eon per dt at Drop amare de gl citer ol dip Rear ner fine in dome cesta mar irr ais emis MKS ems cet i oar ira reir dots, aie fi shoe. doers clr reratonl sr eslor mitee fut fos min fe privinsrilar imosale,doenfie el Svan adler pics Nomi fal deo seen sore yea npc nein ae omen dea fee Ire x war stron. coh de ave el seit de “Shoes pot str mee ‘Un alt omen major cap reat atl Rei trons & fs Dis etn, ners npn noms ae ie ite plaice, nego, inchetreafomne, txrunenbr Pe. Pins al shri et Ings de cere eb er ‘umeroaseor situa tn care peacpil pacta sunt servanda (convene true respect”) mvs apie in relisted ate, pecum de igor ‘modulo in care nv consderentle moc, e apo de puter di Inches amumitorIneleger iterations economia Poles Inermioaalt = pirat © wreme st fe domenia! vile al tdi relailor dae ite ns com aca avon pes putine fe sp despre raporuile violate dite actor nterstiona, a «pu Inga neug cscipling Desprinderes de acest cient raionale, extem de ule peotre Stull sect al domesui, produ pin fines autonomie sale de cere fo imevioral Sine Police, Potivt wel celts afirmapit au ‘Morgenhas, ce formula chiar domenil nati discipline, Relale Inernajonale xe ocuph cu sudul roponurilor de putere dire act inertial ‘Avecnd in cen proocupirlor “conceal de puters, in tate scceppunil ca ptere-fr, purine, capo sl nee le concepe precam cele de ato, leghimate sau swveranitte-,Relaile Inerstionae se subsumesz domenilu mai arg al ne Polite, Defining aria de studio ca find cea a raps dee ator internation, domain In afirmt species scesterapertari Se putereavindo relate epistemic ayrte, Cu ale cuvnt, uw puter asta anti pues In Relic Imernoponale cu ceelatesbordsi din Sin Plt, espectiv eu cece rapounlr de pute dine afl police intern, ‘Manifestrea es ma wildy mai pint de consecige & pte este ea facuspin implica fre = care, fm moment In ere sop acu tn singr sta, se tade in realtnen rho. Se poate spree paris Rela Internationale ca dscilinsscaemict + datorat prime configura monde ‘ilioncle de victime, distgerle mateile grew de misurat sa comscingle police ale acest: comfuntiei a dterminat cfoarea unor xplicaismifce co privie In cauzle cea condut aaa catasto 9 fein care vor pa ff evitate pe itr asemenea infant arate. No ‘de mie et nul domenia de sta pus de abun ncept probleme abot ale pi in cent preoepiicr ae. Tropa, domenil sa exins,caprinring toate formele de imeractine social care scp une vee supreme reglementazS po wn testo dt Wc saul O mpc ma degra tana a preocupiloe din cadal elu Ineraioale caprnde ein subdomen. Acesea sunt Teoria ‘Kelair Ineeionae unde se construe abrdaie intelectual specifce tla feo nelegere ct msl profundafenomenelor sts), Ieria Relator Itemationae pent evluia in tip a polite mondial), stile he Secutate (unde sum cuprinse msi ales cece legate de supavieiea Stl com), Sauile Ststegic (aspects mite al pie, a scp fas nucle)! Economia Politics Internationals (are wmiete ‘wii sbimburlr ce averse rootitle, Tn rod free, prin estado gf eprofundaea stor, cece a Relaile ereainale av Fut apel ga integrator mal multe canon iy ale domeni, recom geopafia, istra sinele malitare, economia tpi infele soca, ca sie nami doar pe cole e influee wate Divernatesaparnuil conceptual nsrumentru metodoogic feos ac Kile nerajonsle demonsticazs, tte, plains inermatioe compleiaica const smysee tu-an domeaiy tn comin asian ‘Ca sn soialusi, RelaileInereaionsie au pane de peobemele isensogice f metedoogies eunoseue din ale domeni, doar et! mult sigicatat. Origine ozfice ale wturor fomelor de cerctare ale norco mane rot acu mul evident acest domenia at ind Se graviateatemeloe dist. Doar dac8'ne gino i subictl boil om observ se pot ientifica o see detach! ~ de ila, Pal Sh ‘ue semenbt? Dat a, cing, cum s dees? Dat nu, er alerativa™— ha i m6 poste gpunde cu adevira” 48, fal. seria acest discipline Sc un derotrtr itleetile ce wemears In casad, at daorich i ane eat din ce ne mai complexe, ck i din eauza subi Toor crac, RetieItermionae i datoeartnumele Ful, cel pain ni sw concenta up portions ene pice saerane care sunt Nino, Doar stale pos risosi,Hnchele pi, somneard wate, doar stele actioneant caf cam ar i emuthoae. Ca gi exec domeail se ‘ins poli, Relate Imermaonse a const o pues presione a sce setri asupea mailed tn cae evolueard stele. Orgmizai corpora, rele sociale diverse gi chiar indvizi ce ‘toca n nume propria invadaziun spa transom pt de cud rezervatacjioii stele. Din acest punct de vedere, name gicptin’ ar trebul,probabi revizit § wansformat Tn Rela Trantronalee sau Poti Mongilé,Accasi cate va ptr, in milo abode care priniplele sbiete de dsc sunt stale, Hind ete corse neste or de ee or Ae lt o tema specified dist impune. imcrguverameniae, Copied 1 RELATTULE INTERNATIONALE. OBIECT DE STUDIU, ‘CONCEPTE FUNDAMENTALE SI NIVELURT DE ANALIZA Premise dicpline Domenie cme sea preoupat gine in tae petadele worse Inet in ance, Plt, Arse Toukydes, Pojhoe 98 Incorat st defneses cases vonflclor are apzea a us moment ea ae st. Thukyddes, de ili, im Iuerea Rota pleponesi™ conser iene junser pani! spr ama Lcedemonenlor, a it rene reba ‘Unal strc dn aco pias, Polbis, nets exlic pole a Hes. regsle Sinoenzi din perspective a esc ce stizi deumim bala uteri. Seizand pueea de cae dspuncay romani, aesta jun a conciia ei wommi, vor cia intro ceunie ew oxen earned at eo a Srmnit inane romanioro fer de pce aan pe ar cesta a uso Dupo pid de im, dei ea alia al Rome, Hiro, larmat de he omar. rime jute arin, deoarece era conias ek aapineior era iteresul su, edt penta rire pater soe PU penta pretence rm: va sre don posbc (ru patrol mart 98 fc once area fr pote Sie ide fine ncen. Cl iodo na trebule 48 te neljece 0 afl de ‘evedere ne ape cnea 2 jung lo pater aa de mare, ft de ore me lpi 1 ssl nl maar dreprie recwrocaie™ Maite, Machivel, Gots, Hebe, Spinoza, Rousseau, Kant 98 sor tn opecte Tor aceath tema, mul dine cl, ceraiuind fepere orto toe ee yor consacr asco al XX-ea demenil elalor maja. Tp lucrale sale pencil, Mare born” De jue Bel ce Pacis" Gs leet de a nace sri poten a Salle pes a pten lcs It pactcs drep imersona. Orden mondial propust de Gracas Inv depot poposrlor des dae Sabai i sop police. dar promova pl serene, auc ctnd oeasa a justin de sopasie $i Prtvele comity interainae fn ase. “pve ctili del de ail pene a nici a au pup esate dein pen asips akon. 1 alt mare gindtor, Hegel, specs cf mal spe decscire de animale ove cmcteriat de lua pnts recznnasee, ie veie era primi amen Sw angaja tea sangeons ae pene pees. ACSA Wskard & nail umane capt o mponangs desi pom vas plied eoaece teria, oy sizinea fi Hegel. scindaen Soe cmenes meas Spin cre craw pour #9 re vata peney menjierea sot Tor Ul cea slvr, care a dove tear supunere Inf perspective Jeo pone exigent ‘De scant ei dine sip sea, commas Hegel, dey a inbrcat line de Forme des langle, naa reuit lim instants usmeasck nic dora de rcunoager a supine snipe sla. Actas, oa insatsocaspdul era gerd de fp cp era eNO {hss tipi, ct dow de slave umanate era tela, ke oiumires sla rena peeoperea ea in infricars Hegel credca cd im uma revolt franceze aceasts comrade Junnera din sora cme orzo, deeree nul ip de socket Jomo recanosteres univers 91 recipes, eee eesn finds Foss Somat wants Tn concli,preseup: pent entice regia pieplor care so aba lair dint ae au exist in mod cosianeG- upgl sod. Pies) toate ene demerit au sav consti frieo dsiliah de sie Sire, ear itemationl,prnille Sek promovate au serie de ie on cereetodir din penoadele’ moderé ‘sau comenporani funmentres unoe tori interennle despe rar cate relilor Incrapoal. Problematic boll a caueor se fos ote tens dessa in| lucie ginditolor mei sus mentions Spinor, spre exemple, expla "chal ca avind principal cuzin ingeceeyunie irk omen, Pasuna e inpune to fs ration it conchae camel ear a eb in concordant cu ‘opti intrse coopers Ine se angajenc in interminable disp, ‘are degenerezi.fnalmene In violem Spina extinge acest ronment ln vel relailor dine ste, susinnd ef stale san semen camer: le crucial aut dorna de a sopra, ct i ineapaiaten de orem svi a fancied ce leet runs" Montesquieu esti de cu tou alptere afm stare de rch se intaueaztstuei end cameni se aft ig sect, ex alte cont sina onflculul webuie ean suai oa’ Rouse, land! so, confirm analiza i Spica refer a starea le tri. ia cue oamenitsint gover de ising. ar erates ee peceputl In limiele fone invite. Aparja sala qi orpaniarea fecitilor umane pe taza leioe Ml determing pe Rovsseat safe el treceen dela sre deat ore civil deernin ship ‘aj ome, Jeouce flceuiresinsinealis prin jase do semi ‘mort ture file sale. Liberate mtr eae perite om erie ore ese Hnlcuits clientes eis care gaaniczi in ep roprcateasypra tur Ibert caze pan’ J.J. Roussaa ones 8 5 pont fundamen o tere sear etrnjional, cre pont justice ‘nods peer comporreat tutor satel, fe ce bane sb rele. Concur Sexe ch my este accidoual, ch aster ea ine elementele pariculste survind accident’. Peau a coeuolaanaris, axa propane impuneres un onl fect asupre satlorimperecte tau indepirtarea str fiat in ‘meas stad fer accel Sola props de Rousseau peau clininaresrebol o repre ‘monai cea forma de guvemandet federal care 8 sneascd ate prix ‘equ silarecelor care wes dea pe mem or car ep pe abel, ocecas rdsu, sub adores dept, La ine He ‘tes pane privind modal de cee slr respect lil feder, fds se reurg fe for il ck de probabl exe ea fora otiritoare st meen de pane fede. Rousseau spunde ef stele uropene se pres Desi CGierr Dicjomuist de reli ntrmgorale, temowl de ela “wera sine nteraciunie dingesctr stata aol de race de Sf aoe de erste epi stu alr de pare ine sat. Dest deseo doen lair itermaionale este compart cu poien Jucmaionala in eealtate aceasta eae conser ca un subéomenit al Fir inemaina. De asemenes, pt iterator, ex sh relic ice itematonale ace pare din eile intersional, dar na gi din ‘Seca muat nca poles interaionll. Ca moment disinet de ives, elie Inernajonale se inpun dy Primal Razor Andi, cad a0 erin ‘gover pomcle sacri le simul inerafionl acta Majette shone orate a desturt inurl «dows ewer dance idem sirealisa Evoluis contactor a disiptnc ima ales een de iene au seneatmumeruse puncte de vedere divergente cae $24 eons in amp erhte. Prima mare debater fst cea ne idealism teas, Principle soso al reaismuli, bitnical EH, Car, aa in Baraca st sages Inula ,Czseslor 20 de ni 1919-1939" ot Dorin pastona de a ei icboiul& determina inzeg crs inal 3! erenarea sada in non Alsciplin Ca fale dcipline incipient, sings polite imernatonle ea Sincer opie. Evolaiaeveninontlor de dep 193) «recta ins. clr ineiccttea simpled apa de ba pn ogi poli intematonale safe posta pera prima ard anggjarea ee wm fas anal ‘clap, era problemlor neratonale™ Tereaia tat Carr + font valida de evola vii iternajonle, eosttuing bazele doetineh poste, relish poli. Toda stabilt si pricipala palin a domenui, rspectv fenoment) per emanate de sate, ca pica aetr sierul intersiona. Dupe! deal Doilea Rol Mondial rim const orintarea dominant a dsipline rear inerajonale, pele eleva il specifics prac diplomatic = ‘colli al XDC-ea. In ole abr se face o dtimitare eae imports ‘mums co plidea exert exe de al mars dect cee item, de sik necesita uel anlize speciale 9 a pS independent fa de cotelal ‘Majoras eresiioe els au susinu diferent clita rior intemajioale fof de dennis! quinjlor socile wa evident fap ‘elie ntraionle se supun lpr reptile progres Specie ‘Sstemula stematonal ene sare de mtr, deni de stares de dept, anata Imerayonali,opusd stat! existent Hns-un sat, unde un sing ene de tere dye monopoll concep de tlan puter Nous congue 8 ter fn peroadapostelisk,matsalizas in exten nei hand bipolar, ernina! SUA sa adoye realm polite ca back police esters, | romevdnd toi no, recur cen ngr", dencnoil nuclear” TER Gp Rov 0. Ln, Mii i oem: a | Sd Gm Kein lh ora, a at Ee 290.7, li nin, Dopd cheer Risboiuak Rese, cect asp liebe fteratonale a canosct ines french gi a0 isi tl pe capa acestora de a sopenvie i actals fom, ca spre esta academe. Concept de poradigmt ‘Termenal de pris exe preluat din loans sims fovodus fo i! cur iteraponle de ctr Kubo i ani “0. Pan padi ta dra oot eset de pore sau us model care sereste co ip orgontotrc 36 indramar af cerca". Isa si ese dei ch 0 acumlae permanent de eunnqne fo urea clrora rez JWowresu. Ca umare a une compart alone 3 impun al tor, are onpetie cu cele vc dorseo mat mare adecvare practic. In vvnes i bn neste aol neces neat, ca flosulea un! weol cu aa i inmere sce raeu Ty cet sens, cesta di exemple de I toi ji ena intl poo vor ma pra de un salt se dec de ure In inp, Rede at pate, ole ms sun ales espera cd vor Sst sum Fenomeneeilese pin acel omer, dar exist poe Jonata exces explice mas mol ect cle ateroae rn umare, no genes since po incurs de suse, find necsareperiade Si, a mal mart S40 mami, pn I steal toi ew aes Fn acca perspetvt Kun apesia ot dscopeiieyinice inporante fh compurae ou revlaile decors ele impllch modi itrate ce Pes neg mod deo inlege haved”. ‘Aviad In vedere 8 Sum i Wert lini eae naa near un lower revoliomr sas care nu se confomeard explicaelopce

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