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3GPP Rel 4 Contents
3GPP Rel 4 Contents
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!redits T&is do#ume"t &as ee" produ#ed $ t&e ETSI M!! departme"t' &eaded $ (dria" S#rase a"d t&e" $ )o&" Meredit&' "amel$ (dria" *oi#as' (lai" Sulta"' ("dri+a"a )urisi#' !esar ,utierrez' !laude (rzelier' David -os.art&i#/' 0ried&elm Rodermu"d' )1r%e" !alde"&ove"' 2immo 2$malai"e"' Mi#&ael !la$to"' 3aolo 4sai' 3er )o&a" )or%e"se" a"d Mauri#e 3ope' a"d also 5a"s va" der 6ee". T&e .or/ .as #oordi"ated $ (lai" Sulta"' .&o .is&es to a#/"o.led%e all #o"tri utors for t&e 7ualit$ of t&eir i"puts.
Ta le of !o"te"t
1 IN RO!"# ION.......................................................................................................................................$ 1.1 S!83E........................................................................................................................................................9 1.2 RE0ERE:!ES..............................................................................................................................................9 1.2.1 Specifications...................................................................................................................................5 1.; TD8!S........................................................................................................................................................9 1.3.1 Work Plan, Work Items and Study Items..........................................................................................6 1.3.2 Chan e !e"uest data#ase................................................................................................................6 % N&' F&( "R&S (PP)I#(*)& O "+ S (N! GS+......................................................................., 2.1 -E(RER I:DE3E:DE:T !S (R!5ITE!T4RE <(=S8 !(==ED >-E(RER I:DE3E:DE:T !8RE :ET?8R2@A 6 2.1.1 Introduction.....................................................................................................................................$ 2.1.2 %rchitecture.....................................................................................................................................$ 2.1.2.1 <,AMS! Server.........................................................................................................................B 2.1.2.2 !ir#uit S.it#&ed C Media ,ate.a$ <!SCM,?A........................................................................B 2.1.3 Interfaces and protocols..................................................................................................................& 2.1.;.1 M# Refere"#e 3oi"tD <,AMS! server to !SCM,?..................................................................B 2.1.;.2 :# Refere"#e 3oi"tD MS! Server to <,AMS! Server................................................................B 2.1.;.; : Refere"#e 3oi"tD !SCM,? to !SCM,?............................................................................E 2.2 0E(T4RES RE=(TED T8 S3EE!5 E:!8DI:, (:D DE!8DI:,.....................................................................E 2.2.1 'eneral speech codin concepts......................................................................................................( 2.2.2 !elationship #et)een *+,, *r+, and ,o-*C .............................................................................1. 2.2.3 *andem +ree ,peration /*+,0 or In1#and *+,...........................................................................1. 2.2.2 *ranscoder1+ree ,peration3 ,ut1of1-and *ranscoder Control....................................................11 2.; TR(:S3(RE:T E:DCT8CE:D 3S M8-I=E STRE(MI:, (33=I!(TI8:.......................................................12 3 "+ S-ON). N&' F&( "R&S............................................................................................................13 ;.1 =8? !5I3 R(TE TDD 83TI8: FSE!TI8: :8T ST(-=EG..........................................................................1; 3.1.1 Physical layer................................................................................................................................15 3.1.2 4ayers 2 and 3 ..............................................................................................................................15 3.1.3 56 radio access Capa#ility...........................................................................................................15 3.1.2 5*!%7 net)ork Iu#3Iur protocol aspects......................................................................................15 3.1.5 4o) chip rate *88 Iu#3Iur protocol aspects.................................................................................15 3.1.6 !+ !adio *ransmission3 !eception, System Performance !e"uirements and Conformance *estin ............................................................................................................................................................... 1$ 3.1.$ Inter1)orkin )ith '6!%7...........................................................................................................1$ ;.2 4TR( 0DD RE3E(TER S3E!I0I!(TI8:..................................................................................................17 4 GS+-ON). N&' F&( "R&S...............................................................................................................1/ 4.1 700 M5* S3E!TR4M S4338RT................................................................................................................1E $ I+PRO0&+&N S OF "+ S (N! GS+ PR&-R&)&(S& 4 F&( "R&S........................................%0 9.1 M4=TIMEDI( MESS(,I:, SER6I!E........................................................................................................20 9.2 MEHE E:5(:!EME:TS RE=C4................................................................................................................21 9.; (D6(:!ED S3EE!5 !(== ITEMS E:5(:!EME:TS_RE=C4....................................................................2; 9.4 4MTS I8S (R!5ITE!T4RE 08R 3S D8M(I:........................................................................................2; 5.2.1 !%- 9uality of Ser:ice 7e otiation o:er Iu.................................................................................22 5.2.2 !%- 9uality of Ser:ice !ene otiation o:er Iu..............................................................................22 5.2.3 !%- 9uality of Ser:ice 7e otiation o:er Iu durin !elocation....................................................22 5.2.2 PS18omain hando:er for real1time ser:ices.................................................................................22 9.9 RE=C4 E68=4TI8:S 80 T5E TR(:S38RT I: T5E !:...............................................................................29 9.6 RE=C4 EMER,E:!J !(== E:5(:!EME:TS.............................................................................................29 9.7 RE=C4 TERMI:(= I:TER0(!ES................................................................................................................26 ;
5.$.1 %*1commands enhancements.........................................................................................................26 5.$.2 Wide %rea 8ata Synchronisation...................................................................................................2$ 5.$.3 *erminal 4ocal ;odel...................................................................................................................2$ 9.B RE=C4 =8!(TI8: SER6I!ES E:5(:!EME:TS.........................................................................................2B 5.&.1 'eneral aspects.............................................................................................................................2& 5.&.2 Iu#3Iur interfaces for 56 positionin methods supported on the radio interface !elease ((........2( 9.E RE=C4 4I!!K<4ASIM E:5(:!EME:TS (:D I:TER?8R2I:,..................................................................2E 9.10 RE=C4 <4ASIM T88=2IT E:5(:!EME:TS.............................................................................................;0 9.11 RE=C4 SE!4RITJ E:5(:!EME:TS.........................................................................................................;1 , I+PRO0&+&N S OF "+ S-ON). PR&-R&)&(S& 4 F&( "R&S...............................................31 6.1 RE=C4 E68=4TI8:S 80 T5E TR(:S38RT I: T5E 4TR(:.......................................................................;1 6.1.1 9oS optimi<ation for %%4 type 2 connections o:er Iu# and Iur interfaces....................................32 6.1.2 *ransport #earer modification procedure on Iu#, Iur, and Iu.......................................................32 6.2 RE=C4 IM3R86EME:TS 80 R(DI8 I:TER0(!E FSE!TI8: :8T RE(DJG....................................................;; 6.; RE=C4 R(: IM3R86EME:TS...................................................................................................................;4 6.3.1 7ode - synchronisation for *88 =section not ready>...................................................................32 6.3.2 !adio %ccess -earer Support 6nhancements for !el12.................................................................32 1 I+PRO0&+&N S OF GS+-ON). PR&-R&)&(S& 4 F&( "R&S.................................................3$ 7.1 ,- 86ER I3 <,ER(: IM3R86EME:TS 1A...............................................................................................;9 7.2 :ET?8R2 (SSISTED !E== !5(:,E C :(!! <,ER(: IM3R86EME:TS 2A..........................................;6 7.; DE=(JED T-0 <,ER(: IM3R86EME:TS 4A..........................................................................................;7 2 O 3&R (SP&# S....................................................................................................................................31 B.1 RE=C4 !5(R,I:, (:D 8(ML3 FSE!TI8: :8T RE(DJG........................................................................;7 B.2 RE=C4 83E: SER6I!E (!!ESS <8S(A IM3R86EME:TS ..........................................................................;E B.; MIS!E==E:E84S 4E !8:08RM(:!E TESTI:, (!TI6ITIES...................................................................42 B.4 SM(== TE!5:I!(= E:5(:!EME:TS (:D IM3R86EME:TS 08R RE=4...................................................42 B.9 ,=8-(= TEHT TE=E358:J.....................................................................................................................4; B.6 >58==8?@ 0E(T4RES..............................................................................................................................4; &.6.1 ,perator 8etermined -arrin for Packet ,riented Ser:ices.........................................................23 &.6.2 +acsimile.......................................................................................................................................23
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope
T&is do#ume"t #o"tai"s a &i%&Clevel des#riptio" of t&e ;,33 Release 4 0eatures. ( 0eature is defi"ed as "e. or su sta"tiall$ e"&a"#ed fu"#tio"alit$ .&i#& represe"ts added value to t&e eMisti"% s$stem. ( feature s&ould "ormall$ em od$ a" improved servi#e to t&e #ustomer a"d K or i"#reased reve"ue %e"eratio" pote"tial to t&e supplier. 0eatures are as i"depe"de"t as possi le from ea#& ot&er' a"d relatio"s&ips et.ee" features <if a"$A are #larified &ere. Some features #orrespo"d to a %roupi"% of differe"t i"depe"de"t items impa#ti"% t&e same parts of t&e s$stem <e.%. NRelease 4 R(: improveme"tsNA. T&ese %roupi"%s are performed to artifi#iall$ limit t&e total "um er of features for ea#& Release. 0or t&ese features' a summar$ of ea#& item is provided. 0or ea#& feature <or i"depe"de"t itemA' refere"#es are %ive" to %uide t&e reader o" &o. to deepe" t&e su +e#tD t&e ?or/ Item Des#riptio" <?IDA as .ell as t&e list of impa#ted spe#ifi#atio"s are provided i" t&e e%i""i"% of t&e se#tio" des#ri i"% t&e feature. 8"l$ t&e list of impa#ted spe#ifi#atio"s is provided &ere. T&e eMa#t impa#t o" a %ive" spe#ifi#atio" due to a %ive" feature is des#ri ed i" t&e !&a"%e Re7uest <!RA list' .&i#& #a" e fou"d at t&e e"d of t&e spe#ifi#atio"' or i" t&e !R data ase' .&i#& provides t&e full list of !Rs for all ;,33 spe#ifi#atio"s. T&e se#o"d part of t&is i"trodu#tio" #o"tai"s %lo al refere"#es' a"d provides li"/s to.ards t&e ;,33 Spe#ifi#atio"s' t&e temporar$ do#ume"ts <tdo#sA' t&e ?or/ 3la"' t&e ?or/ Item Des#riptio"s <?IDsA a"d t&e !R data ase. T&e mai" od$ of t&is do#ume"t is stru#tured a##ordi"% to t&e ;,33 Release 4 0eaturesD ea#& #&apter #orrespo"ds to o"e Release 4 0eature.
1.2 References
1.2.1 Specifications
,lo al i"formatio" o" t&e Spe#ifi#atio"s <also #alled >spe#s@A #a" e fou"d atD &ttpDKK....;%pp.or%Kspe#sKspe#s.&tm T&e latest versio"s of all ;,33 spe#ifi#atio"s' #o"tai"i"% t&e most re#e"t #orre#tio"s a"d additio"s' are availa le atD &ttpDKK....;%pp.or%KftpKSpe#sKlatestK 0or spe#ifi# purposes' older versio"s mi%&t e "eeded. T&ese versio"s are availa le atD &ttpDKK....;%pp.or%KftpKSpe#sK(r#&iveK .&ere t&e spe#ifi#atio"s are sorted $ series a"d t&e" $ folders #o"tai"i"% all t&e availa le versio"s of a %ive" spe# <o"e folder per spe#A' for all Releases.
1.3 Tdocs
T&e Temporar$ Do#ume"ts <tdo#sA are mai"l$ t&e ori%i"al papers .ritte" $ t&e ;,33 Mem ers' a"d are t&e i"puts for ela orati"% t&e spe#s. T&e$ are availa le <sorted $ ;,33 te#&"i#al %roups <Te#&"i#al Spe#ifi#atio" ,roups <TS,sA a"d ?or/i"% ,roups <?,sAA atD &ttpDKK....;%pp.or%KftpK starti"% .it& Ots%....O.
0or a #omplete des#riptio" o" t&e &a"dli"% of Spe#s a"d !Rs at ;,33' see t&e prese"tatio" i"D &ttpDKK....;%pp.or%KftpKI"formatio"Kprese"tatio"sK
New "edicated Specifications -earerCi"depe"de"t #ir#uitCs.it#&ed #ore "et.or/ Q Sta%e 2 (ppli#atio" of I.1E00 Series to -earer I"depe"de"t !S !ore :et.or/ (r#&ite#ture Q Sta%e ; Media ,ate.a$ !o"troller <M,!A Q Media ,ate.a$ <M,?A I"terfa#eR Sta%e ; !ore :et.or/ : Data Tra"sport a"d Si%"alli"% Tra"sport ("d t&e reCuse of t&e IT4CT I.1EMM series of re#omme"datio"s' i" parti#ular t&e I.1E02.M' as defi"ed i" TS 2E.209
2.1.1 Introduction
T&e o +e#tive of t&is feature is to disso#iate t&e tra"sport a"d t&e #o"trol i" t&e !ir#uit S.it#&ed <!SA domai". T&e aim is to offer a etter tra"sport resour#e effi#ie"#$ a"d a #o"ver%e"#e .it& t&e 3a#/et S.it#&ed <3SA domai" tra"sport. (lso' t&is e"a les to use o"e si"%le set of la$er ; proto#ols <e.%. DT(3 i" TS 24.00B or M(3 i" TS 2E.002A o" top of differe"t tra"sport resour#es' as (TM' I3' STM' or eve" "e. o"es. T&e users s&all "ot "oti#e .&et&er t&e$ are #o""e#ted to a > earer i"depe"de"t !S "et.or/@ or to a #lassi#al !S domai". T&is implies t&at ot& t$pes of "et.or/ offer t&e same earer a"d teleservi#es' a"d &ave same eMter"al e&aviour for t&e &a"dli"% of t&e #all #o"trol' related suppleme"tar$ servi#es' appli#atio" servi#es a"d mo ilit$ support. (lso' "o"e of t&e proto#ols used o" t&e radio i"terfa#e is modified $ t&is feature. T&is mea"s for eMample t&ere is "o "eed for t&e termi"als to support I3 eve" if I3 is t&e tra"sport proto#ol used i" t&e "et.or/.
2.1.2 *rchitecture
T&e asi# pri"#iple is t&at t&e MS! is split i"to a" MS! server a"d a <!ir#uitCS.it#&edA Media ,ate.a$ <!SCM,?A' t&e eMter"al i"terfa#es remai"i"% t&e same as mu#& as possi le as for a mo"olit&i# MS!. T&e MS! server provides t&e #all #o"trol a"d mo ilit$ ma"a%eme"t fu"#tio"s' a"d t&e !SCM,? provides t&e stream ma"ipulati"% fu"#tio"s' i.e. earer #o"trol a"d tra"smissio" resour#e fu"#tio"s. T&e same applies to t&e ,MS!' split i"to a ,MS! server a"d a !SCM,?.
MS!CS ( M#
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MS!CS M#
( Tra"sport
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!SC M,? (
!SC M,? -
Iu Tra"sport
Si%"alli"%
%.1.%.1 (G)+S# Server T&e MS! Server #omprises all t&e #all #o"trol a"d mo ilit$ #o"trol parts of a" MS!. (s su#&' it is respo"si le for t&e #o"trol of mo ile ori%i"ated a"d mo ile termi"ated !S domai" #alls. It termi"ates t&e user to "et.or/ si%"alli"% <see i" parti#ular TS 24.00BA a"d tra"slates it i"to t&e releva"t "et.or/ to "et.or/ si%"alli"% <see i" parti#ular TS 2E.002A. It also #o"tai"s a 6=R. T&e MS! Server #o"trols t&e parts of t&e #all state t&at pertai" to #o""e#tio" #o"trol for media #&a""els i" a !SCM,?. ( ,MS! Server is to a ,MS! as a" MS! Server is to a" MS!. %.1.%.% #ir4uit Swit4:ed - +edia Gateway (#S-+G') T&e !SCM,? i"terfa#es t&e tra"sport part of t&e 4TR(:K-S! .it& t&e o"e of t&e #ore "et.or/' over Iu or t&e ( i"terfa#e. It i"tera#ts .it& t&e <,AMS! server for resour#e #o"trol. ( !SCM,? ma$ also termi"ate earer #&a""els from a #ir#uit s.it#&ed "et.or/ a"d media streams from a pa#/et "et.or/ <e.%.' RT3 streams i" a" I3 "et.or/A. (s t&e e"tit$ i"terfa#i"% t&e a##ess a"d t&e #ore "et.or/' t&e !SCM,? operates t&e re7uested media #o"versio" <it #o"tai"s e.%. t&e TR(4A' t&e earer #o"trol a"d t&e pa$load pro#essi"% <e.%. #ode#' e#&o #a"#eller' #o"fere"#e rid%eA. It supports t&e differe"t Iu optio"s for !S servi#es <((=2K(TM ased as .ell as RT3K4D3KI3 asedA. T&e !SCM,? earer #o"trol a"d pa$load pro#essi"% #apa ilities also "eed to support mo ile spe#ifi# fu"#tio"s su#& as SR:S relo#atio"K&a"dover a"d a"#&ori"%. !urre"t 5.24B sta"dard me#&a"isms are applied to e"a le t&is. 0urt&er tailori"% <i.e pa#/a%esA of t&e 5.24B ma$ e re7uired to support additio"al #ode#s a"d frami"% proto#ols' et#. :ote t&at "o #o"fusio" s&ould e made et.ee" t&e !SCM,? defi"ed &ere a"d t&e I3 Multimedia !: Su s$stem Media ,ate.a$' t&e IMCM,?' defi"ed i" Release 9.
%.1.3.3 N8 Refere54e Poi5t6 #S-+G' to #S-+G' 8ver t&e : refere"#e poi"t' t&e earer #o"trol a"d tra"sport are performed. Differe"t optio"s are possi le for user data tra"sport a"d earer #o"trol' as defi"ed i" TS.2E.414 <>!ore :et.or/ : Data Tra"sport a"d Si%"alli"% Tra"sportNA. It #a" e I3 earer #o"trol proto#ol' -I!! tu""elli"% proto#ol' N((= t$pe 2 si%"alli"% proto#ol <I.26;0.1C2A. I" t&e #ase of (TM or I3 tra"sport' t&e passa%e of #ompressed spee#& at varia le it rates is possi le t&rou%& t&e !S #ore "et.or/.
3ST: IS43 3oI ( TDM ( Iu MS!CS ( M# M,? ( :# MS!CS M# M,? IS43 ( Iu TDM
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*earer I5de7e5de5t #ore Networ9 wit: (- a5d Iu-I5terfa4es I" t&is #o"fi%uratio"' t&e t.o spee#& #ode#s <#oderKde#oder pairsA at ot& e"ds are said to i" NTa"dem 8peratio"N as t&e$ i"trodu#e a dou le tra"s#odi"%. T&e /e$ i"#o"ve"ie"#e of a ta"dem #o"fi%uratio" is t&e
2
MS <Mo ile Statio"A a"d 4E <4ser E7uipme"tA refer to t&e same lo%i#al part of t&e "et.or/' .&i#& is t&e <set ofA devi#e<sA t&e user #arries .it& &im to a##ess ,SMK4MTS servi#esD t&e >p&o"e@ <or Mo ile Termi"atio"' MTA' t&e 4I!! #ard .it& <4ASIM' a"d pote"tiall$ a 3!' a 3D(' et# <t&e Termi"al E7uipme"t' TEA. I" t&e sta"dard' >MS@ is reserved for ,SM a"d >4E@ for 4MTS. T&is disti"#tio" .as t&ou%&t to e useless so it is "ot follo.ed i" t&is do#ume"tD MS a"d 4E are used i"disti"#tivel$.
de%radatio" of t&e spee#& 7ualit$. T&is de%radatio" is usuall$ more "oti#ea le .&e" t&e spee#& #ode#s are operati"% at lo. rates a"d i" "ois$ #o"ditio"s. To avoid t&is dou le tra"s#odi"%' differe"t me#&a"isms &ave ee" defi"edD t&e >8utCofC-a"d Tra"s#oder !o"trol@ <8o-T!A' t&e >Ta"dem 0ree 8peratio"@ <T08' also #alled >i"C a"d T08@ as it uses i"C a"d si%"alli"%;A' a"d t&e >Tra"s#oder free operatio"@ <Tr08A.
2.2.3 Tandem +ree -peration $T+-) or In."and T++ull official name? *andem +ree aspects for 3' and #et)een 2' and 3' system
References for WI " Tande# Free aspects for %G and between 2G and %G s&ste#s "
T&e termi"olo%$ >T08@' as opposed to >i"C a"d T08@' is #&ose" i" t&is do#ume"t <eM#ept i" refere"#esA.
10
T08' .&i#& removes t&e dou le spee#& e"#odi"%Kde#odi"% do"e i" t&e TR(4s i" mo ileCtoCmo ile #alls $ tu""elli"% t&e radioCe"#oded spee#& o" t&e 3!M li"/s' is i"te"ded to e used for mo ileCtoCmo ile #all #o"fi%uratio"s <MSK4E to MSK4E' see previous foot"ote o" MSK4E termi"olo%$A. I" additio" of improvi"% t&e per#eived spee#& 7ualit$' T08 saves DS3 <Di%ital Si%"al 3ro#essorA resour#es' a"d allo.s "e. spee#& servi#es li/e .ide a"d spee#&. ,e"erall$' "o tra"smissio" resour#es are saved i" t&e #ore "et.or/ as 3!M li"/s are still used. 3ossi le savi"%s #ould e do"e i" #ase t&e i"terC3=M: tra"smissio" li"/s #arr$ #ompressed spee#& #ompati le .it& a 16 / itKs or B / itKs su CmultipleMi"% s#&eme' i"#ludi"% pa#/et s.it#&ed tra"smissio". (lso possi le redu#tio" i" t&e e"dCtoCe"d tra"smissio" dela$ is sometimes me"tio"ed as a" adva"ta%e of T08. T&e T08 i"C a"d si%"alli"% is #o"trolled $ t&e TR(4 after #all setCup' a"d is des#ri ed i" TS 2B.062. T&e pro#edure is t&at i" #ase t.o tra"s#oders are i" ta"dem <a pair of tra"s#oders .it& 3!M #odi"% et.ee" t&emA a"d are a le to #ommu"i#ate to ea#& ot&er <i.e. ot& support T08A' t&e" t&e T08 proto#ol allo.s t&e tra"s#oders to #ompare #odi"% s#&emes. If #ompati le #ode# t$pes eMist' t&e tra"s#oders are a le to over.rite t&e 3!M #odi"% .it& t&e pure #ompressed spee#& <effe#tivel$ $passi"% t&e tra"s#odi"% fu"#tio"sA. 4si"% i"C a"d si%"alli"% implies t&at t&e li"/ et.ee" t&e TR(4s is tra"spare"t i" t&e se"se t&at t&e #o"te"t of .&at is emitted $ a TR(4 is "ot modified. T&e soC#alled I" 3at& E7uipme"ts must t&erefore e disa led or #o"fi%ured i" su#& a .a$ t&at t&e i"formatio" <si%"alli"% a"d #oded spee#&A re7uired for Ta"dem 0ree is "ot altered. :ote t&at if t&e T08 proto#ol is "ot supported $ ot& tra"s#oders or t&e #odi"% s#&emes are "ot #ompati le t&e" "ormal NTa"demN operatio" o##urs a"d 3!M e"#oded spee#& is passed et.ee" t&em. I" #ase t&e T08 #o""e#tio" #a" "ot e mai"tai"ed <e.%. e#ause of a#tivatio" of suppleme"tar$ servi#es #ausi"% i"sertio" of !!D' DTM0' to"es' et#A' t&e proto#ol ideall$ provides a fast a"d seamless fall a#/ to Ta"dem 8peratio". T08 is defi"ed for t&e differe"t Spee#& !ode# T$pes used i" ,SM a"d ,SMCevolved ;, s$stems. T&is i"#ludes t&e ,SM_0R' ,SM_5R' ,SM_E0R a"d 0R_(MR' 5R_(MR' 4MTS_(MR' 4MTS_(MR_2 #ode# t$pes. 5o.ever' t&e pro#edures used to esta lis& T08 are #o"sidered s$stem i"depe"de"t a"d #ould e eMte"ded to #all #o"fi%uratio"s i"volvi"% ot&er s$stems li/e ISD: p&o"es' spee#& servers' I3 Multimedia or ot&er .ireless s$stems. 0or "o"C(MR Spee#& !ode# T$pes <i.e. ,SM_0R' ,SM_E0R a"d ,SM_5RA' T08 is full$ #ompati le .it& t&e i"stalled e7uipme"t ase. T&e feature is full$ supported $ t&e Tra"s#oder 4"its. T&e additio"al pro#essi"% #ompleMit$ is small #ompared to t&e e"#odi"%Kde#odi"% fu"#tio"s. 8t&er "et.or/ eleme"ts are "ot affe#ted a"d possi l$ "ot a.are of t&e esta lis&me"t of T08. 0or t&e support of (MR T08 i" ,SM' t&e -TS a"d possi l$ t&e -S! ma$ e i"volved i" additio" to t&e TR(4. T&e resolutio" of a possi le #ode# mismat#& is defi"ed as a" optio"al feature. ( #ode# mismat#& o##urs .&e" i"#ompati le spee#& #ode#s are used at ot& e"ds of t&e #all #o"fi%uratio" at #all setCup. T&e resolutio" #o"sists i" fi"di"% a" optimal spee#& #ode# o" .&i#& T08 ma$ e esta lis&ed. 0or t&at purpose' ot&er eleme"ts i" t&e Radio (##ess :et.or/ <-SS i" ,SM or R:! i" ;,A mi%&t e i"volved. T&e #ommu"i#atio" #&a""el et.ee" t&e Tra"s#oder 4"its a"d t&e ot&er "et.or/ eleme"ts used to tra"sfer "et.or/ parameters to solve a #ode# mismat#& is #o"sidered a proprietar$ i"terfa#e' a"d is "ot furt&er defi"ed i" TS 2B.062. 0or ,SM (MR' provisio" eMists i" t&e TR(4 0rames to #arr$ t&e "et.or/ parameters a#ross t&e ( isK(ter i"terfa#e <see TS 4B.09B' 4B.060 a"d 4B.061A. :ote t&at R(: a"d !: &ave to verif$ 4MTS_(MR_2 support i" Release 4. T&e mai" differe"#e et.ee" 8o-T! a"d T08 is t&at 8o-T! is performed efore #all setup a"d T08 immediatel$ after #all setup.
I"itiall$' t&is ?I .as started for REE. 5o.ever' a si%"ifi#a"t amou"t of ope" issues .ere "ot #losed o" time so t&e ?I .as postpo"ed to RelC4 a"d all remai"i"% issues ide"tified i" REE .ere resolved. 8utCofC-a"d Tra"s#oder is t&e me#&a"ism to esta lis& t&e Tra"s#oder 0ree 8peratio". Tra"s#oder 0ree 8peratio" <Tr08A is defi"ed as t&e #o"fi%uratio" of a spee#& or multimedia #all for .&i#& "o tra"s#oder devi#e is p&$si#all$ prese"t i" t&e #ommu"i#atio" pat& et.ee" t&e sour#e #ode#s a"d &e"#e "o #o"trol or #o"versio" or ot&er fu"#tio"s #a" e asso#iated .it& it. I" #ase of mo ile to fiMed "et.or/ #alls' t&e term NTra"s#oder free operatio"N is appli#a le for t&e Tr0=s F"ot defi"edG #arr$i"% #ompressed spee#&. T&e Tr08 usuall$ e"ds at t&e ,ate.a$ to t&e 3ST: .&ere t&e spee#& is tra"s#oded e.%. to ,.711. (lt&ou%& t&e mai" reaso" for avoidi"% tra"s#odi"% i" mo ileCtoCmo ile #alls &as ee" spee#& 7ualit$' t&e tra"smissio" of #ompressed i"formatio" i" t&e !: a"d !:C!: i"terfa#e of t&e #ellular "et.or/ also offers t&e possi ilit$ of a"d.idt& savi"%s. T&erefore 8utCofC-a"d Tra"s#oder !o"trol is "ot limited to mo ileCtoC mo ile #alls ut #a" e applied for #alls to or from a" eMter"al "et.or/ as .ell. I" order to allo#ate tra"s#oders for a #all i"side t&e "et.or/' a"d to sele#t t&e appropriate #ode# t$pe i"side t&e 4Es' si%"alli"% pro#edures are defi"ed to #o"ve$ t&e #ode# t$pe sele#ted for a #all to all t&e affe#ted "odes <4Es a"d pote"tial tra"s#odi"% poi"ts i"side t&e "et.or/A. (lso' #ode# "e%otiatio" #apa ilities &ave ee" defi"ed to e"a le t&e sele#tio" of a #ode# t$pe supported i" all t&e affe#ted "odes' i.e. to resolve #ode# mismat#& situatio"s. T&is #ode# "e%otiatio" maMimises t&e #&a"#es of operati"% i" #ompressed mode e"dCtoC e"d for mo ileCtoCmo ile #alls. To allo. tra"sport of i"formatio" i" a #ompressed .a$ i" tra"smissio" "et.or/s' t&ese "et.or/s ma/e use of t&e tra"sport Ci"depe"de"t #all #o"trol proto#ol as spe#ified i" TS 2;.209 t&at provides mea"s for si%"alli"% #ode# i"formatio"' "e%otiatio" a"d sele#tio" of #ode#s e"dCtoCe"d.
3STRE(M 19;E S4
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications Transparent end.to.end packet s'itched streamin ser0ice $PSS)7 ,eneral description Transparent end.to.end packet s'itched streamin ser0ice $PSS)7 Protocols and codecs New "edicated Specifications &one
8utCofC-a"d Tra"s#oder !o"trol re7uires t&e #apa ilit$ to i"di#ate prefera le tra"s#oder t$pes from t&e MT to t&e "et.or/ a"d vi#e versa emplo$i"% !all !o"trol messa%es as a mea"s of tra"sport. T&e parameter for -I!! proto#ol "eed to e ad+usted. <EM. 8IDA
12
Streami"% refers to t&e a ilit$ of a" appli#atio" to pla$ s$"#&ro"ised media streams li/e audio a"d video streams i" a #o"ti"uous .a$ .&ile t&ose streams are ei"% tra"smitted to t&e #lie"t over a data "et.or/. T&e appli#atio"s .&i#& #a" e uilt o" top of streami"% servi#es #a" e #lassified i"to >o"Cdema"d@ a"d >live@ i"formatio" deliver$. EMamples of t&e first #ate%or$ are musi# a"d "e.sCo"Cdema"d appli#atio"s. =ive deliver$ of radio a"d televisio" pro%rams are eMamples of t&e se#o"d #ate%or$. Streami"% over fiMedCI3 "et.or/s is alread$ a ma+or appli#atio". ?&ile t&e I"ter"et E"%i"eeri"% Tas/ 0or#e <IET0A a"d t&e ?;! F3aolo' please put i" full >?;!@. Is it >?orld ?ide ?e !o"sortium <?;!A@ UG &ave developed a set of proto#ols used i" fiMedCI3 streami"% servi#es' for ;, s$stems' t&e ;, pa#/etCs.it#&ed streami"% servi#e <3SSA fills t&e %ap et.ee" ;, MMS' e.%. do."loadi"%' a"d #o"versatio"al servi#es. T&e termi"al #ompleMit$ for a 3SSCo"l$ mo ile is lo.er t&a" for #o"versatio"al servi#esD t&ere is "o "eed for media i"put devi#es' media e"#oders a"d some proto#ols #a" e avoided. T&is feature e"a les a multitude of streami"% appli#atio"s to e deplo$ed $ #o"te"t providers' .it&out t&e "eed for t&em to o." ma"$ differe"t servers. T&e mo ile users #a" also a##ess mu#& more #o"te"t. 0or mo ile streami"% appli#atio"s' t.o spe#ifi# "e. issues .ere #o"sideredD C 0or termi"als .&i#& &ave limited possi ilit$ of soft.are plu%Ci"s' t&e #oupli"% et.ee" t&e ro.ser a"d t&e streami"% #lie"t "eeded to e addressed' as .ell as a default set of streami"% proto#ols a"d #ode#s. C !o""e#tio" time ma$ e ver$ #ostl$' so t&at ad 7ualit$ streami"% is less tolera le t&a" o" t&e I"ter"et. F3aolo' I #a""ot u"dersta"d t&e mea"i"% of t&is last ullet. !a" $ou please reCp&raseUG T&e 0eature &as sta"dardized t&e #ompo"e"ts of a mo ile streami"% servi#e' i"#ludi"% streami"% proto#ols' media tra"sport proto#ols' a"d multimedia #ode#s. Fis it "o. solved #o"#er"i"% t&e 3SS #ode#UG :ote t&at t&e .ide a"d #ode# IT4CT ,.722.2 &as ee" made allo.a le for t&is release 4 .or/ item' .&ile t&e N(MRC ?- servi#eN is a feature .&i#& is part of t&e ;,33 Release 9. 5armo"izatio" .it& eMisti"% a"d emer%i"% ;,33 multimedia appli#atio"s &as ee" #o"sidered .&e"ever possi le. T&e mo ile streami"% appli#atio" allo.s various #&ar%i"% models. F3aolo' #a" $ou add a refere"#e &ereUG Tra"sport se#urit$ aspe#ts .ere #overed as .ell. F3aolo' #a" $ou add a"ot&er refere"#e &ereUG TS 26.2;; defi"es t&e usa%e s#e"arios' overall &i%& level e"dCtoCe"d servi#e #o"#ept' a"d lists termi"al related fu"#tio"al #ompo"e"ts. It also lists a"$ ide"tified servi#e i"ter.or/i"% re7uireme"ts. 3SS proto#ols for #o"trol si%"alli"%' s#e"e des#riptio"' media tra"sport a"d media e"#apsulatio"s are spe#ified i" TS 26.2;4. !ode#s for spee#&' audio' video' still ima%es' itmap %rap&i#s' a"d teMt are spe#ified i" TS 26.2;4 as .ell. 6e#tor %rap&i#s elo"%s to t&e eMte"ded 3SS features a"d is "ot spe#ified i" ;,33 Release 4.
1;
I#pacted Specifications @; Radio Transmossion and Reception $T//) #TS Radio Transmission and Reception $T//) Re!uirements for support of Radio Resource 9ana ement $T//) #ase station conformance testin $T//) #ase station ;9C Re!uirements for support of Radio Resource 9ana ement $+//) Physical layer B ,eneral description Physical channels and mappin of transport channels onto physical channels $T//) 9ultipleCin and channel codin $T//) Spreadin and modulation $T//) T//7 physical layer procedures Physical layer7 measurements Ser0ices Pro0ided "y the physical layer @; functions and Inter.layer procedures in connected mode @; procedures in idle mode and procedures for cell reselection in connected mode @ser ;!uipment $@;) positionin in @ni0ersal Terrestrial Radio *ccess &et'ork $@TR*&)7 Sta e 2 9edium access control $9*C) protocol specification Radio resource control $RRC) protocol specification @TR*& -0erall /escription Synchronisation in @TR*& Sta e 2 @TR*& Iur Interface R&S*P Si nallin @TR*& Iur Interface @ser Plane Protocols for Common Transport Channel data streams @TR*& Iu"8Iur Interface @ser Plane Protocols for /CD data streams @TR*& Iu" InterfaceE ,eneral *spects and Principles @TR*& Iu" Interface &#*P Si nallin @TR*& Iu" Interface @ser Plane Protocols for Common Transport Channel data streams Radio Resource 9ana ement Strate ies Channel codin and multipleCin eCamples @; Radio *ccess capa"ilities definition 1,25 9cps T// @; Radio *ccess Capa"ilities Common test en0ironments for @ser ;!uipment $@;) conformance testin Terminal conformance specification, Radio transmission and reception $T//) @ser ;!uipment $@;) conformance specification7 Part 1E Protocol conformance specification @ser ;!uipment $@;) conformance specification7 Part 2E Implementation conformance statement $ICS) specification ;lectroma netic compati"ility $;9C) re!uirements for 9o"ile terminals and ancillary e!uipment New "edicated Specifications @TR* T// lo' chip rate option7 Radio protocol aspects :o' Chip Rate T// Physical :ayer :o' chip rate T// Iu"8Iur protocol aspects R+ re!uirements for 1.25 9cps @TR* T// option
;,33 Release EE 4TR( <4"iversal Terrestrial Radio (##essA i"#luded t.o asi# modes of operatio"D 0re7ue"#$ Divisio" DupleM <0DDA a"d Time Divisio" DupleM <TDDA. 8"e parti#ularit$ of TDD is t&at it #a" e i"trodu#ed .it&out "eeds for paired spe#trum a"d is .ellCsuited to as$mmetri# traffi#. I" additio" to Release EE TDD' usi"% a #&ip rate of ;.B4 M#ps' Release 4 i"trodu#es a" optio" t&at uses a 14
#&ip rate of 1.2B M#ps' i.e. a t&ird of t&e >"ormal TDD@. 8"e #o"se7ue"#e of usi"% a lo.er #&ip rate is t&e a ilit$ to use "arro.er fre7ue"#$ a"ds t&a" for asi# TDD or 0DD. T&is mode is t&erefore /"o." as N=o. !&ip Rate TDDN <=!RTDDA or N:arro.C a"d TDDN. T&e e"efit of =!RTDD is t&at it #a" e supported o" u"paired fre7ue"#$ a"ds of 1.6M5z' ma/i"% it possi le to a##ommodate o" eMisti"% ,SM fre7ue"#$ allo#atio"s. =!RTDD is also supported $ IT4CR a"d 8perators 5omo"isatio" ,roup <85,A. T&e desi%" %oal .as to e"a le t&e full i"te%ratio" of t&e lo. #&ip rate TDD optio" a"d its spe#ifi# properties i"to t&e Release 4 spe#ifi#atio"s of ;,33. I" ot&er .ords' t&e i"te%ratio" .or/ of all aspe#ts of =!R TDD des#ri ed elo. .as desi%"ed to maMimize t&e #ommo"alit$ .it& t&e &i%& #&ip rate TDD. It is eMpe#ted t&at some eMte"sio"s are "e#essar$ i" t&e &i%&er la$ersS spe#ifi#atio"s FTsu/asaD 3lease repla#e t&e i"te"tio"s $ .&at .as do"e. 5o. t&e &i%&er la$ers .ere fi"all$ impa#tedUG. 0or t&e p&$si#al la$er spe#ifi#atio"s' t&e spe#ifi# properties of lo. #&ip rate optio" &ave to e respe#ted. FTsu/asaD 3lease repla#e t&e i"te"tio"s $ .&at .as do"e. 5ave t&e$ ee" respe#tedUG T&e i"trodu#tio" of =!R TDD i"#ludes t&e follo.i"% areasD
3.1.2 @TR*& net'ork Iu"8Iur protocol aspects 3.1.4 :o' chip rate T// Iu"8Iur protocol aspects
1225 Iu"8Iur protocol aspects R3 :CRT//. Iu"Iur R*&AWis >F. CWTS> :iu,
19
New specifications Prime 2ndary Presented *ppro0ed at plenaryG Commen rsp. rsp. for ts W, W,$s) endorseme nt at plenaryG 24.13? TR on :o' W,3 R*& G11 R*& G11 chip rate T// Iu"8Iur protocol aspects ,ffected e.istin* specifications Spec No/ R Sub0ect *ppro0ed at Commen plenaryG ts 21/231 UTR,N (4erall "escription 2% R*&G11 21/232 S&nc!ronisation in UTR,N Sta*e 2 12 R*&G11 21/2%% UTR,N Iub Interface N8,) Si*nallin* %156 R*&G11 %17 21/22% %37 UTR,N Iur Interface RNS,) Si*nallin* R*&G11 21/221 UTR,N Iur Interface User )lane )rotocols for 2% R*&G11 Spec &o. Title
21/229 21/2%3 21/2%1
22 12 %9
o##on Transport !annel data strea#s UTR,N Iub$Iur Interface User )lane )rotocols for " : data strea#s UTR,N Iub Interface; General ,spects and )rinciples UTR,N Iub Interface User )lane )rotocols for o##on Transport !annel data strea#s
T&e i"trodu#tio" of t&e lo. #&ip rate optio" <1.2B M#ps TDD C T&e lo. #&ip rate optio" of TDD A resulted i" adaptatio"s of I"formatio" Eleme"ts i" radio li"/ related si%"ali"% for Iu a"d Iur i"terfa#es' to support t&e #&a"%ed p&$si#al #&a""el parameters. T&is implies "e. parameters a"d i"formatio" eleme"ts i" t&e radio related proto#ols. T&e follo.i"% e"&a"#eme"ts of t&e radio frame stru#ture &ave impa#ted t&e IurKIu proto#olsD C Differe"t frame stru#ture t&a" for &i%& #&iprate TDD optio"R C Differe"t asi# midam le se7ue"#es' maMimum #&a""el impulse respo"se is s#ala le <?VB' E' 12' 16' 21' ;2' 64A' depe"di"% o" "um er of users a"d e"viro"me"t' i"#ludi"% t&e asso#iatio" et.ee" midam les a"d #&a""elisatio" #odesR C 4se of o"l$ o"e urst t$pe for p&$si#al #&a""els eM#ept spe#ial ursts i" D.3!5K4p3!5. -e#ause t&ere is o"l$ o"e urst t$pe i" lo. #&ip rate TDD optio"' > urst t$pe@ defi"ed as a parameter for p&$si#al #&a""el is "ot "e#essar$R C Support of differe"t timeslot formats due to differe"t "um er of its a"d =1 #o"trol si%"als a"d midam le le"%t&R C Support of use of B3S2 for spe#ial timeslotsKall timeslots per #ellR C -ea#o" fu"#tio" is provided $ D.3!5 a"d 3C!!3!5. I" :-(3 a"d R:S(3 messa%es' t&e i"formatio" eleme"ts referri"% to time slot i"formatio"' urst t$pes' a"d #ommo" p&$si#al #&a""els .ere updated to #over ot& TDD #&ip rate optio"s. T&ree p&$si#al #&a""els .ere added to support t&e lo. #&ip rate TDD optio". T&ese areD D.3!5 <Do."li"/ 3ilot !&a""elA' 4p3!5 <4pli"/ 3ilot !&a""elA a"d 03(!5 <0ast 3&$si#al (##ess !5a""elA. -esides' t.o p&$si#al #&a""els' 3rimar$ S!5 a"d Se#o"dar$ S!5' are "ot "eeded i" lo. #&ip rate TDD optio" I" :-(3 a"d R:S(3 messa%es' t&e i"formatio" eleme"ts referri"% to #ommo" p&$si#al #&a""els &ad to e updated to #over ot& TDD #&ip rate optio"s. 0or 03(!5 a"d D.3!5' "e. IEs &ad to e i"trodu#ed.
16
System
Performance
TS,.,;R*&G2 Radio :ink Control 8 9edium *ccess Control TS,.,;R*&G2 Protocol MultipleMi"% a"d multiple a##ess o" t&e radio TS,.,;R*&G2
pat& Radio su s$stem li"/ #o"trol MS!C-SS i"terfa#e =a$er ; spe#ifi#atio" -S!C-TS i"terfa#e =a$er ; spe#ifi#atio"
9o"ile radio interface :ayer 3 specification7 Core net'ork protocols7 Sta e 3
R(: ?,4
17
( repeater is a devi#e t&at re#eives' amplifies a"d tra"smits t&e radiated or #o"du#ted R0 #arrier ot& i" t&e do."li"/ dire#tio" <from t&e ase statio" to t&e mo ile areaA a"d i" t&e upli"/ dire#tio" <from t&e mo ile to t&e ase statio"A T&e repeater #o"verts t&e si%"al do." to I0 <I"termediate 0re7ue"#$A' amplifies a"d filters it a"d #o"verts it a#/ to R0. T&e repeater does "ot pro#ess t&e si%"al i" ase a"d &e"#e it #a""ot de#ode a"$ i"formatio". 0or t&is reaso"' 4TR( TDD repeaters &ave ee" #o"sidered out of s#opeD .it&out t&e i"formatio" #o"tai"ed i" t&e si%"alli"%' t&e repeater #a""ot /"o. .&e" to tra"smit i" ea#& dire#tio"' upli"/ or do."li"/. Repeaters &ave ee" used i" 2, "et.or/s as a #ost effe#tive solutio" for eMte"di"% #overa%e i" sparsel$ populated areas or e"viro"me"ts .it& parti#ular propa%atio" #o"ditio"s su#& as uildi"%s' tu""els' su .a$s' stadiums' et#. T&e follo.i"% fi%ure s&o.s a simple s#&ema of t&e use of a repeater.
#S #
R&C
#S * #S C
Cell #
Repeater
Cell * Cell C
Use of a repeater
I" t&e frame of t&is .or/' t.o "e. spe#ifi#atio"s are produ#ed. TS 29.106 #o"tai"s a set of Radio re7uireme"ts for repeaters' a"d TS 29.14; spe#ifies &o. t&is re7uireme"ts s&ould e tested. T&e follo.i"% re7uireme"ts are spe#ified i" RelC4D 1A MaMimum output po.erD t&is is t&e differe"#e et.ee" t&e a#tual po.er a"d t&e ma"ufa#turerOs rated po.er. It &as to e "oted t&at ;,33 does "ot spe#if$ MaMimum TH po.ers' t&is is a matter of "atio"al re%ulatio". 0re7ue"#$ sta ilit$' .&i#& is t&e fre7ue"#$ deviatio" of t&e output si%"al .it& respe#t to t&e i"put si%"al 8ut of a"d %ai"D t&e u"desired amplifi#atio" of si%"als out of t&e operatio" a"d of t&e repeater. 4".a"ted emissio"s. T&ere are t.o set of limitsD 8ut of a"d emissio"s' for t&e fre7ue"#ies immediatel$ outside t&e operati"% a"dR a"d Spurious emissio"s' from E 25z to 12'79 ,5z. 0or t&e latter' parti#ular re7uireme"ts are spe#ified for t&e #ases of #oCeMiste"#e .it& various te#&"olo%ies <,SM' 4TR( TDD' ...A 1B
2A ;A 4A
9A
Modulatio" a##ura#$' to e"sure t&at t&e 7ualit$ of t&e sour#e si%"al is "ot de%raded $ t&e additio"al pro#essi"% i" t&e repeater. T&ere are t.o re7uireme"tsD Error 6e#tor Ma%"itude a"d 3ea/ !odeC Domai" error I"put I"termodulatio"D t&e i"terfere"#e %e"erated i" t&e operati"% a"d i" t&e repeater as a result of t&e prese"#e of i"terferi"% si%"als o" fre7ue"#ies ot&er t&a" t&e operati"% a"d s&all e less t&a" a #ertai" limit. 8utput I"termodulatio". T&is is a similar re7uireme"t as a ove' ut i" t&is #ase t&e i"terferi"% si%"als rea#& t&e repeater t&rou%& t&e output port.
6A
7A
T&ese re7uireme"ts are rou%&l$ ased o" 0DD -ase Statio" re7uireme"ts' o"l$ ;A a"d 7A address issues related to t&e operatio" of Repeaters. :ota l$' u"desired i"terfere"#e or amplifi#atio" i" ad+a#e"t a"ds .&i#& mi%&t elo"% to a differe"t "et.or/ operator. (dditio"al re7uireme"ts are added i" later Releases' as t&e parti#ularities of operatio" of repeaters i" a ?!DM( "et.or/ e#ome evide"t. T&e use of repeaters i" t&e radio a##ess is tra"spare"t to upper la$ers. 5o.ever' t&ere is a" impa#t i" t&e 8TD8( met&od used i" =o#atio" Servi#es due to a" i"#rease i" t&e pat& dela$ "ot ori%i"ated $ a" i"#rease i" dista"#e.
700SS 240; ,3
References for WI " 933 M:< spectru# support "
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications 9o"ile Station $9S) conformance specification7 Part 1E Conformance specification #ase Station System $#SS) e!uipment specification7 Radio aspects +unctions related to 9o"ile Station $9S) in idle mode and roup recei0e mode Radio net'ork plannin aspects Radio Resource Control $RRC) protocol Core net'ork protocols7 Sta e 3 Physical layer on the radio path7 ,eneral description Radio transmission and reception Radio su"system link control New "edicated Specifications &one
!o"tai"sD
2232 2235 2213 ,;R*& support for the ?33 9DI "and ,;R*& 9S Conformance test for ?33 9DI "and ,;R*& #TS Conformance test for ?33 9DI "and ,P.333243 ,P.333241 ,P.333242
T&is feature provides ,ER(: s$stem support for 700 M5z fre7ue"#$ a"d. T&e #ommer#ial use of t&e 746C764 M5z a"d 776C7E4 M5z a"ds ma$ e lau"#&ed $ 4S operators .&o &ave s&o." i"terest to provide ,SM servi#es o" t&ose "e. a"ds. I" order to e o"e #a"didate te#&"olo%$ to e used as a #ellular servi#e for t&ose a"ds' t&e ,SM spe#ifi#atio"s &ave ee" i"#luded t&e support of 700 M5z spe#trum. 1E
T&e a"d i"depe"de"t format of ,SM spe#ifi#atio"s allo.s all ,SM servi#es to e deplo$ed i" t&e 700 M5z a"d. Servi#e' MMI' !&ar%i"% a"d Se#urit$ aspe#ts are as i" ,SM400KB90KE00K1B00K1E00 a"d. ?&e" #o"sideri"% t&e ,SM for t&e 700 M5z a"d' pote"tial eMte"sio" o" furt&er fre7ue"#$ a"ds li/e 4;0C 490 M5z' 6EBC746 M5z' 1710C1BB9 M5z' 2900C26E0 M5z .as #o"sidered' e.%. i" t&e #&a""el "um eri"%.
MMS 1B1B T2
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications 9ultimedia 9essa in $99S) sta e 1 9ultimedia 9essa in $99S) sta e 283 New "edicated Specifications &one
T&e Multimedia Messa%i"% Servi#e <MMSA .as first i"trodu#ed i" Release EE. It allo.s users to se"d a"d re#eive messa%es eMploiti"% a lar%e arra$ of media t$pes e.%. teMt of almost u"limited le"%t&' ima%es' audio a"d video #lips' .&ile also ma/i"% it possi le to support "e. #o"te"t t$pes as t&e$ e#ome popular. Multiple media eleme"ts #a" e #om i"ed i"to a #omposite si"%le messa%e. Messa%es #a" e se"t eit&er to a mo ile p&o"e or to a" eCmail address. T&e mai" "e. "et.or/ eleme"t of t&e Multimedia Messa%e Servi#e E"viro"me"t <MMSEA is t&e MMS Rela$KServer .&i#& is respo"si le for stora%e a"d &a"dli"% of i"#omi"% a"d out%oi"% messa%es a"d for t&e tra"sfer of messa%es et.ee" differe"t messa%i"% s$stems. -eside t&ese tas/s' t&e MMS Rela$KServer &as ma"$ ot&er tas/s .&i#& are des#ri ed i" TS 2;.140. 8t&er i"volved MMS eleme"ts are t&e MMS 4ser (%e"t a"d MMS 4ser data ases. T&e fu"#tio"al des#riptio"s of t&e i"volved MMS eleme"ts are provided i" TS 2;.140 a"d for impleme"tatio" of t&e MMS 4ser (%e"t Q MMS Rela$KServer i"terfa#e a refere"#e to t&e ?(3 Impleme"tatio" of MMS is %ive". ?&ereas t&e Release EE spe#ifi#atio"s o"l$ i"#luded t&e #o"#ept .it& little te#&"i#al details' t&e RelC4 do#ume"t .as e"&a"#ed si%"ifi#a"tl$. F0ried&elm' #a" $ou add a fi%ure o" MMS ar#&ite#ture a"dKor proto#olsUG T&e follo.i"% e"&a"#eme"ts .ere i"trodu#ed i" RelC4D T&e MMS Servi#e -e&aviour Des#riptio"' t&e MMS Refere"#e (r#&ite#ture' t&e Multimedia Messa%i"% frame.or/' (ppli#atio" proto#ol frame.or/ a"d servi#e primitives' a"d t&e Te#&"i#al realisatio" of MMS servi#e features .ere added. To e"a le i"teropera ilit$ of MMS et.ee" termi"als a"d MMS "et.or/ e7uipme"t of differe"t ma"ufa#turers' t&e defi"itio" of a mi"imum set of ma"dator$ media formats for t&e MMS 4ser (%e"t .as i"trodu#ed. It i"#luded (MR for media t$pe (udio' a"d -aseli"e )3E, for media t$pe Ima%e. T&e optio"al support of several more #ode#s is spe#ified. T&e servi#e e&aviour des#riptio" a"d t&e te#&"i#al realizatio" of Deliver$Creport a"d ReadCrepl$ report .ere i"trodu#ed. Support for streami"% i" MMS .as added. (s impleme"tatio" eMamples for t&e MM1 i"terfa#e et.ee" MMS 4ser (%e"t a"d MMS Rela$KServer' ?(3 impleme"tatio" a"d I3 impleme"tatio" of MMS .ere added as (""eMes. 20
Support for prepaid servi#es i" MMS .as added. T&e repl$C#&ar%i"% feature .as added. T&is allo.s a user to ta/e over t&e #&ar%e for t&e se"di"% of a repl$CMM to t&eir su mitted MM from t&e re#ipie"t<sA. T&e ori%i"ati"% MMS 4ser (%e"t ma$ defi"e a repl$C#&ar%i"% limitatio" re7uest <e.%. ma$ spe#if$ t&e latest time of su missio" of t&e repl$CMMs or a maMimum size of repl$CMMsA. Support of address &idi"% .as added. T&e i"ter.or/i"% .it& eMter"al servers <i" parti#ular I3C asedA .as furt&er defi"ed. (" a""eM .as added %ivi"% %uida"#e o" MM; pri"#iples. T&e addressi"% s#&eme .as furt&er ela orated. T&e a ilit$ of for.ardi"% MMs .it&out prior do."load .as i"serted. MM7D MMS Rela$KServer Q MMS 6(S (ppli#atio"s .as added to t&e refere"#e ar#&ite#ture. <3lease "ote t&at a detailed sta%e 2 a"d sta%e ; des#riptio" .as added i" RelC9A (" eMample of I"te%ratio" .it& 4"ified Messa%i"% S$stem <4MSA .as added as a" a""eM. !&ar%i"% e"&a"#eme"tsD (" a""eM .as added des#ri i"% i"formatio" of MMsKa stra#t messa%es .&i#& ma$ e re7uired for i"#lusio" i"to !all Data Re#ords <!DRsA for MMS for t&e purpose of -illi"% a"d Tra#ea ilit$. T&e support of SMS over MMS .as added. 0or t&is t&e e"#apsulatio" of a s&ort messa%e <SMSA i" a multimedia messa%e <MMSA .as spe#ified. 5a"dli"% of MMSCrelated i"formatio" o" t&e 4SIM .as spe#ified.
MEME 1449 T2
References for WI " ME.E en!ance#ents Rel'2 "
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications 9o"ile ;Cecution ;n0ironment sta e 1 9o"ile ;Cecution ;n0ironment sta e 2 New "edicated Specifications &one
T&e .or/ item MEME e"&a"#eme"ts RelC4 #o"sists of t.o -uildi"% -lo#/s <--AD MEME RelC4 Improveme"ts a"d I"vesti%atio"sD 4"der t&is --' several e"&a"#eme"ts .&ere i"trodu#ed i" RelC4 of .&i#& t&e most si%"ifi#a"t are me"tio"ed i" t&e MEME des#riptio" elo. MEME Se#urit$ ("al$sis (#tivit$D T&is -- .as su%%ested to #arr$ out a" a"al$sis of t&e MEME se#urit$ frame.or/ a"d evaluate if it is suffi#ie"t to elimi"ate t&e ris/s posed $ do."loadi"% #o"te"t a"d appli#atio"s. T&is a"al$sis .as performed $ S( ?,; <Se#urit$A i" #oCoperatio" .it& T2CMEME %roup.
MEME is a feature i"trodu#ed i" ,SM Release EB' e"&a"#ed i" ,SM Release EE to #over t&e follo.i"% additio"al e"&a"#eme"tsD SIM MEME #ertifi#ate ma"a%eme"t' se#urit$ #larifi#atio"s a"d IoS aspe#ts. Release 4 i"trodu#ed furt&er e"&a"#eme"ts of .&i#& t&e most si%"ifi#a"t .as t&e i"trodu#tio" of a "e. small footpri"t )ava #lassmar/ <!lassmar/ ;A.
21
MEME provides a sta"dardised eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t i" a" MS' a"d a" a ilit$ to "e%otiate its supported #apa ilities .it& a MEME servi#e provider' allo.i"% appli#atio"s to e developed i"depe"de"tl$ of a"$ MS platform. T&e MS #a" t&e" e tar%eted at a ra"%e of impleme"tatio"s for MEME from small devi#es .it& lo. a"d.idt&' limited displa$s' lo. pro#essor speeds' limited memor$' MMI et#.' to sop&isti#ated .it& a #omplete MEME eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t. ( sta"dardised mea"s of "e%otiati"% t&e MSsS a"d "et.or/Ss #apa ilities is supported. T&is "e%otiatio" permits t&e mutual eM#&a"%e of #apa ilities et.ee" t&e MS a"d t&e MEME server' a"d possi l$ i"#ludes t&e servi#e profile of t&e user a"d #apa ilities of t&e "et.or/. ( "et.or/ #a" e a tra"sport earer for t&e "e%otiatio"' i"tera#tio" a"d tra"sferri"% of appli#atio"s' applets a"d #o"te"t .it& t&e MS. It does "ot &ave to e t&e provider of t&e MEME servi#es .it& .&i#& t&e MSSs eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t is i"tera#ti"% .it&. T&e "et.or/ ma$ also e t&e i"termediar$ et.ee" t.o MSs .&i#& are e"%a%ed i" a MEME servi#e .it& ea#& ot&er' .it& t&e "et.or/ effe#tivel$ suppl$i"% t&e >pipe@ a"d "ot pla$i"% a MEME role i" t&e #o""e#tio". :et.or/ "odes' "odes eMter"al to t&e "et.or/' or eve" MSs are t&e e"tities .&i#& #a" i"tera#t .it& t&e MSSs eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t. !e"tral eleme"ts of t&e MEME spe#ifi#atio" are t&e #lassmar/ #o"#ept' #o"te"t "e%otiatio" a"d t&e se#urit$ ar#&ite#ture .&i#& are eMplai"ed elo.. MEME #ate%orises devi#es $ %ivi"% t&em differe"t MEME #lassmar/s. T&e follo.i"% #lassmar/s are defi"ed i" RelC4 <i" RelC4 MEME #lassmar/ ; .as addedAD MEME #lassmar/ 1 C ased o" ?ireless (ppli#atio" 3roto#ol <?(3A C re7uires limited i"put a"d output fa#ilities <e.%. as simple as a ; li"es $ 19 #&ara#ters displa$ a"d a "umeri# /e$padA o" t&e #lie"t side' a"d is desi%"ed to provide 7ui#/ a"d #&eap i"formatio" a##ess eve" over "arro. a"d slo. data #o""e#tio"s. MEME #lassmar/ 2 C ased o" 3erso"alC)ava C provides a"d utilises a ru"Ctime s$stem re7uiri"% more pro#essi"%' stora%e' displa$ a"d "et.or/ resour#es' ut supports more po.erful appli#atio"s a"d more fleMi le MMIs. MEME !lassmar/ 2 also i"#ludes support for MEME #lassmar/ 1 appli#atio"s <via t&e ?M= ro.ser.A MEME #lassmar/ ; Q ased o" )2ME !=D! a"d MID3 e"viro"me"t Q supports )ava appli#atio"s ru""i"% o" resour#eC#o"strai"ed devi#es. !lassmar/ ; MEME devi#es are ased o" t&e !o""e#ted =imited Devi#e !o"fi%uratio" <!=D!A .it& t&e Mo ile I"formatio" Devi#e 3rofile <MID3A. )ava 2 Mi#ro Editio" <)2MEA is a versio" of t&e )ava 2 platform tar%eted at #o"sumer ele#tro"i#s a"d em edded devi#es. !=D! #o"sists of a virtual ma#&i"e a"d a set of (3Is suita le for providi"% tailored ru"time e"viro"me"ts. T&e )2ME !=D! is tar%eted at resour#e #o"strai"ed #o""e#ted devi#es <e.%. memor$ size' pro#essor speed et#.A
!o"te"t "e%otiatio" allo.s for fleMi le #&oi#e of formats availa le from a server or adaptatio" of a servi#e to t&e a#tual #lassmar/ of a spe#ifi# #lie"t devi#e. -iCdire#tio"al #apa ilit$ "e%otiatio" et.ee" t&e MEME Servi#e E"viro"me"t a"d MEME devi#e <i"#ludi"% MEME #lassmar/A' supports t&e tra"sfer of #apa ilities et.ee" t&e #lie"t a"d t&e server. I" order to ma"a%e t&e MEME a"d preve"t atta#/ from u"frie"dl$ sour#es or tra"sferred appli#atio"s u"i"te"tio"all$ dama%i"% t&e MEME devi#e a se#urit$ ar#&ite#ture is spe#ified. T&e asis of MEME se#urit$ isD a frame.or/ of permissio"s .&i#& defi"es t&e permissio"s tra"sferred MEME eMe#uta les &ave .it&i" t&e MEME MSR t&e se#ure stora%e of t&ese permissio"s a"d permissio" t$pesAR #o"ditio"s .it&i" t&e eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t t&at e"sure t&at MEME eMe#uta les #a" o"l$ perform a#tio"s for .&i#& t&e$ &ave permissio". T&e MEME permissio"s frame.or/ is as follo.s <t&ere is "o implied &ierar#&$AD 22
MEME Se#urit$ 8perator Domai" <MEME eMe#uta les aut&orised $ t&e 53=M: operatorAR MEME Se#urit$ Ma"ufa#turer Domai" <MEME eMe#uta les aut&orised $ t&e termi"al ma"ufa#turerAR MEME Se#urit$ T&ird 3art$ Domai" <trusted MEME eMe#uta les aut&orised $ trusted t&ird partiesAR Support for t&e t&ree domai"s is ma"dator$R 4"trusted MEME eMe#uta les are "ot i" a spe#ifi# domai"' a"d &ave ver$ redu#ed privile%es. I" RelC4 several e"&a"#eme"ts to t&e se#urit$ frame.or/ &ave ee" i"trodu#ed i" parti#ular e"&a"#eme"ts related to t&e "e. MEME #lassmar/ ; ased o" )2ME !=D! a"d MID3. ("ot&er e"&a"#eme"t i" RelC4 is t&e optio"al support of #ore soft.are do."load. !ore soft.are do."load e"a les t&e 4E radio' #&ara#teristi#s a"d properties to e updated $ #&a"%i"% t&e soft.are i" t&e 4E. E.%. a "e. #ode# ma$ e loaded i"to a devi#e' a "e. air i"terfa#e' et#. ,uideli"es are i"trodu#ed i"to t&e spe#ifi#atio" ut t&e fu"#tio"alit$ is "ot spe#ified i" detail.
5i%& Speed Trai" I"teropera ilit$' .ere mai"l$ Europea" rail.a$s i"trodu#ed ,SM for Rail.a$s <,SMCRA. T&erefore some Release 4 e"&a"#eme"ts of (S!I a.ere re7uired for proper operatio" <a"d also re7uested $ t&e TSI' Te#&"i#al Sta"dards for I"teropera ilit$A. E"&a"#eme"ts .ere t&e possi ilit$ to add operatorCtoC dispat#&er i"formatio"' defi"itio" of (S!I related eve"t re#ords' a"d i"trodu#tio" of 6,!SK6-S #ip&eri"%. -ut mai"l$ it .as a .or/item for mai"te"a"#e of t&e (S!I feature.
IoS3S 2946 S2
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications ;Cample New "edicated Specifications &one
!o"tai"sD 2;
*rchitecture Char in and -*9LP for KoS 9ana ement R*# Kuality of Ser0ice $re)&e otiation o0er Iu ,;R*& KoS *spects . Dando0ersE maintenance of real.time KoS 'hile mo0in "et'een cells in the P:9& includin inter.S,S& and SR&S relocation or possi"ly other mechanisms ,;R*& 9S Conformance test for inter.system and intra.system Packet data real.time Dando0er PS.domain hando0er for real.time ser0ices R*# KoS Rene otiation at Relocation
S2 S4 R3 ,P
>,2,R3 > R3 R3
4.2.1
?ID i" R3C0004EE (ffe#ted R(:; spe#D TS29.41; I" Release EE' 4TR(: #a" o"l$ a##ept or re+e#t a radio a##ess earer re7uest from t&e #ore "et.or/. 0or servi#es t&at #ould a##ept looser IoS re7uireme"ts t&a" t&ose re7uested $ t&e !: i" t&e R(- esta lis&me"t re7uest t&ere eMist "o mea"s for 4TR(: to propose alter"ative <looserA IoS. 0or su#& servi#es t&e R(esta lis&me"t .ill fail' or alter"ativel$ t&e !: #ould reCattempt t&e R(- reesta lis&me"t .it& looser IoS re7uireme"ts .&i#& .ould si%"ifi#a"tl$ i"#rease t&e setup time. I" Release 4 t&e Radio (##ess -earer setup is e"&a"#ed .it& a IoS "e%otiatio" me#&a"ism. T&is ali%"s t&e pro#edure .it& t&e alread$ eMisti"% !: solutio" used i" ,3RS a"d it improves t&e servi#e setup time.
4.2.2
?ID i" R3C000900 (ffe#ted R(:; spe#D TS29.41; :e. dedi#ated TRD 29.B91 <R(- Iualit$ of servi#e "e%otiatio" over IuA Release EE also does "ot allo. t&e 4TR(: to re"e%otiate R(-KIoS parameters for o"C%oi"% #allsKsessio". Si"#e t&e 4TR(: is respo"si le for ma"a%i"% t&e radio resour#es' it .as see" "e#essar$ t&at t&e 4TR(: is a le to i"itiate R(- re"e%otiatio" for effi#ie"t use of t&e radio i"terfa#e. I" Release 4 t&e ma"a%eme"t of Radio (##ess -earers for o"C%oi"% #allsKsessio" .as e"&a"#ed su#& t&at IoS parameters #a" e re"e%otiated $ t&e 4TR(: T&e i"te"tio" is also to allo. #o"ti"uatio" of servi#e t&rou%& 4TR(: i"itiated IoS re"e%otiatio"
4.2.3
?ID i" R3C01016B (ffe#ted R(:; spe#D TS 29.41; I" Release EE "o mea"s eMists for t&e 4TR(: to propose a" alter"ative IoS for servi#es t&at #ould a##ept looser IoS re7uireme"ts t&a" t&ose re7uested $ t&e !: i" t&e relo#atio" re7uest. I" Release 4 t&e relo#atio" is e"&a"#ed su#& t&at IoS parameters #a" e "e%otiated $ t&e 4TR(: duri"% relo#atio".
4.2.2
?ID i" R3C000127 (ffe#ted R(:; spe#D 29.41; :e. dedi#ated TRD 29.E;6 <3SCDomai" &a"dover for realCtime servi#esA 24
I" Release EE' Relo#atio" for servi#es from 3S domai" is o"l$ optimised for "o"CrealCtime servi#es. T&e REE me#&a"ism .as ori%i"all$ desi%"ed for "o"CrealCtime servi#es. T&e pri"#iple is t&at t&e :C3D4s are for.arded from t&e sour#e R:! uffers to t&e tar%et R:!. Data ufferi"% is "ot adapted to realCtime servi#es' a"d mea"s t&at i"terruptio" ma$ eM#eed t&e re7uireme"t for realCtime servi#es. I" Release 4 t&e relo#atio" is optimised $ utilisi"% a :C3D4 dupli#atio" me#&a"ism i" t&e R:!K-SS a"d t&e eMe#utio" of relo#atio" is performed after relo#atio" resour#e allo#atio".
I3 pla$s a si%"ifi#a"t role i" 4MTS a##ordi"% to t&e a#tual tre"d to.ards I3 #apa le a#/ o"e "et.or/s. !: is .or/i"% o" spe#ifi#atio"s to i"trodu#e I3 ased tra"smissio" i" a -earer I"depe"de"t !ore :et.or/' t&erefore t&e optio" to tra"sfer W7 si%"alli"% <e.%. M(3' !(3' -SS(3XA over I3 s&ould e #o"sidered. ?it&i" IET0 t&ere is #urre"tl$ a %roup' SI,TR(:' .or/i"% out I"ter"et Drafts for t&at. T&e ar#&ite#ture defi"ed $ SI,TR(: <R0! 271EA #o"sist of a modular eMte"si le stru#ture .it& a #ommo" relia le tra"sport proto#ol S!T3 <R0! 2E60A. S!T3 <Stream !o"trol Tra"smissio" 3roto#olA is a" appli#atio" level data%ram tra"sfer proto#ol operati"% o" top of I3. I" order to a##ess S!T3 a" adaptatio" module &as ee" defi"ed et.ee" t&e S!: <S.it#&ed !ir#uit :et.or/A si%"alli"% s$stem ei"% #arried a"d S!T3. T&e adaptatio" module allo.s /eepi"% t&e si%"alli"% proto#ol u"#&a"%ed.0u"#tio"alit$ To i"trodu#e i" t&e releva"t !ore :et.or/ Te#&"i#al Spe#ifi#atio"s for Release 4 t&e optio" to allo. t&e tra"sfer of W7 si%"alli"% <e.%. M(3' !(3' -SS(3XA over I3 a##ordi"% to t&e ar#&ite#ture defi"ed $ SI,TR(: <R0! 271EA .it& t&e S!T3 la$er <R0! 2E60A a"d t&e appropriate adaptatio" la$er. Impa#ts to t&e &i%&er la$er proto#ols T! a"d M(3 s&ould e avoided.
29
Emer%e"#$ #alls over t&e !S domai" &as ee" i"te%rated i"to t&e s$stem as a ma"dator$ feature from t&e e%i""i"% of ,SM. T&is .or/item e"&a"#es t&e possi ilities to esta lis& a" emer%e"#$ spee#& #all to t&e servi"% "et.or/. Emer%e"#$ #alls s&ould e routed to t&e emer%e"#$ servi#es i" a##orda"#e .it& t&e "e. "atio"al re%ulatio"s' .&i#& s&ould e ased upo" o"e or more default "um ers stored i" t&e ME a"dKor 4SIM. ("d it s&ould e allo.ed to esta lis& a" emer%e"#$ #all .it&out t&e "eed to dial a dedi#ated "um er' i" order to avoid t&e misC#o""e#tio" i" a roami"% #ase. T&at #ould e $ mea"s su#& as me"u' or a li"/a%e to a #ar air a% #o"trol. T&is fu"#tio"alit$ is also supported $ t&e 4E .it&out a SIMK4SIM ei"% prese"t' a"d "o ot&er t$pe t&a" Emer%e"#$ #alls is a##epted .it&out a SIMK4SIM. Emer%e"#$ #alls .as i"te"ded to .or/ i" t&e !S a"d t&e 3S domai"' ut t&e pa#/et emer%e"#$ #alls .as "ot impleme"ted i" RelC4 a"d e#ame a .or/item for RelC9 .&ere t&at part .as e"&a"#ed to i"#lude IMS.
TIC(T! 1B27 T2
References for WI " ,T co##ands en!ance#ents "
Title$ ontents I#pacted Specifications *T command set for @ser ;!uipment $@;) New "edicated Specifications &one
TS 27.007 spe#ifies a profile of (T #omma"ds a"d re#omme"ds t&at t&is profile e used for #o"trolli"% ME fu"#tio"s a"d ,SM "et.or/ servi#es from a TE t&rou%& Termi"al (daptor <T(A. T&e #omma"d prefiM X! is reserved for Di%ital !ellular i" IT4CT Re#omme"datio" 6.29ter. T&is TS &as also t&e s$"taM details used to #o"stru#t t&ese eMte"ded ,SM #omma"ds. !omma"ds from IT4CT Re#omme"datio" 6.29ter a"d eMisti"% di%ital #ellular sta"dards <TI( ISCEE a"d TI( ISC1;9A are used .&e"ever appli#a le. Some of t&e "e. #omma"ds are defi"ed su#& .a$ t&at t&e$ #a" e easil$ applied to ME of "et.or/s ot&er t&a" ,SM. T&is .or/ item is a out (T 9 #omma"ds for #o"trol of ;,33 Mo ile E7uipme"ts <MEsA via a" eMter"al Termi"al E7uipme"t <TEA' full$ #ompati le .it& ,SM (T #omma"ds.
(TD (Tte"tio"R t&is t.o #&ara#ter a reviatio" is al.a$s used to start a #omma"d li"e to e se"t from TE to T(. TE is t&e Termi"al E7uipme"t' e.%. a #omputer <e7ual to DTER Data Termi"al E7uipme"tA' T( is Termi"al (daptor' e.%. a ,SM data #ard <e7ual to D!ER Data !ir#uit termi"ati"% E7uipme"tA
26
Several "e. (T #omma"ds &ave ee" added i" Release 4 related to (S!I 6 servi#esD I"trodu#tio" of a "e. (T #omma"d X!44S1 to ma"a%e 4serCtoC4ser I"formatio" eleme"t I"di#atio" of priorit$ a"dKor su Caddress i" t&e u"soli#ited result #ode !!?( eM=33 SIM !omma"ds 6-S' 6,!S SIM !omma"ds EMte"sio" of dial #omma"d for 6-S a"d 6,!S I"trodu#tio" of a "e. (T #omma"d X!8TDI to ma"a%e 8ri%i"atorCtoCdispat#&er i"formatio" eleme"t
TIC?(DS 1B2E T2
Title$ ontents I#pacted Specifications /iscussion of synchronisation standards Wide *rea &et'ork Synchronisation New "edicated Specifications &one
I" Release EE' t&e #o"#ept of ?ide (rea S$"#&ro"isatio" for ;,33 &as ee" developed to allo. data stored i" t&e MEK4SIM to e s$"#&ro"ised .it& t&e outside .orld. I" RelC4' S$"#M= .as i"trodu#ed as t&e preferred s$"#&ro"isatio" me#&a"ism repla#i"% IrM! level 4. TR 27.E0; provides i"formatio" o" eMisti"% s$"#&ro"isatio" proto#ols. It summarises proprietar$ a"d sta"dard proto#ols releva"t to #urre"t a"d future mo ile #ommu"i#atio" devi#es. T&e do#ume"t #overs o"l$ s$"#&ro"isatio" et.ee" e"dCuser devi#es' des/top appli#atio"s' a"d serverC ased i"formatio" servi#es. It does "ot refer to repli#atio" or s$"#&ro"isatio" et.ee" e"terprise data ases. T&is spe#ifi#atio" provides a defi"itio" of a ?ide (rea S$"#&ro"isatio" proto#ols. T&e s$"#&ro"izatio" proto#ol .as ori%i"all$ ased upo" IrM! level 4 i" Release EE .&i#& .as repla#ed $ S$"#M= i" RelC4. T&e do#ume"t #overs ?ide (rea :et.or/ S$"#&ro"isatio" et.ee" #urre"t a"d future mo ile #ommu"i#atio" e"dCuser devi#es' des/top appli#atio"s a"d serverC ased i"formatio" servers. S$"#M= is a" HM=C ased spe#ifi#atio" for data s$"#&ro"izatio". It a##ommodates "ot o"l$ traditio"al lo#al s$"#&ro"izatio" ut also t&e spe#ial re7uireme"ts asso#iated .it& remote s$"#&ro"izatio" i" .ideCarea .ireless e"viro"me"ts .it& i"termitte"t #o""e#tivit$. S$"#M= is ased o" a #lie"tCserver model. S$"#M= spe#ifi#atio"s #o"sist of t&ree ma+or #ompo"e"tsD represe"tatio" proto#ol' s$"#&ro"izatio" proto#ol' a"d tra"sport i"di"%s. T&e Represe"tatio" proto#ol defi"es HM=C ased messa%es for s$"#&ro"izatio"' .&ereas t&e S$"#&ro"izatio" proto#ol defi"es s$"#&ro"izatio" i" t&e form of messa%e se7ue"#e #&arts. T&e Tra"sport i"di"% spe#ifi#atio" defi"es a me#&a"ism to #arr$ s$"#&ro"izatio" messa%es over differe"t tra"sport me#&a"isms.
T=M 1B;2 T2
(S!ID (dva"#ed Spee#& !all Items' i"#ludi"% 6oi#e ,roup !all Servi#e <6,!SA' 6oi#e -road#ast Servi#e <6-SA a"d E"&a"#ed MultiC=evel 3re#ede"#e a"d 3reCemptio" Servi#e <eM=33A
27
in
the
@;
T&e rapid developme"t of a diversit$ of "e. appli#atio"s a"d appli#atio" e"viro"me"ts for mo ile usa%e #reates a #ompleMit$ of previousl$ u"see" proportio"s t&at t&e Mo ile E7uipme"t &as to &a"dle. Si"#e .e are allo.i"% t&ird part$ soft.are to ru" i" various parts of t&e 4E it .as felt t&at t&ere is t&e "eed for a %e"eral frame.or/ to e"sure t&at t&e (3Is .e #reate for t&e differe"t 4EC ased tool/its .or/ i" &armo"$ .it& ea#& ot&er. T&e .or/ item i"trodu#es a %e"eri# model approa#& for t&e 4E e"viro"me"tR t&e purpose is not to #ate%orise t&e appli#atio"s perip&erals' ut to tr$ to stru#ture t&e eve"ts t&at are i"ter"al a"d eMter"al to' a"d &as to e &a"dled $' t&e MT !ore 0u"#tio"s. T&is mea"s t&at t&e stru#ture or %roupi"% of t&e eve"ts s&ould e made from a ;* centric perspe#tive. Some appli#atio"s ru" o" t&e 4E side &ave #ou"terparts i" t&e "et.or/. T&e prese"t do#ume"t does "ot address t&e fu"#tio"s i" t&e "et.or/. 4"der t&is .or/ item t&e pri"#iples .ere defi"ed for s#&eduli"% resour#es et.ee" appli#atio"s i" differe"t appli#atio" eMe#utio" e"viro"me"t <e.%. MEME' 4S(T et#.A a"d i"ter"al a"d eMter"al perip&erals <e.%. i"fraC red' -luetoot&' 4SIM' radio i"terfa#e' MMI' memor$ et#.A.
=!S1 4019;6 S2
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications :CS Sta e 2 $@TR*& part) New "edicated Specifications :CS Sta e 2 $C& part) :CS Sta e 2 $,;R*& part)
-et.ee" RelEE =!S a"d Releases 4 =!S' t&e mai" differe"#e #o"#er"s do#ume"tatio". T&e Sta%e 2 do#ume"ts are restru#tured' as s&o." i" t&e fi%ure elo..
Release EE =!S i" ,SM =!S i" 4MTS !: part =!S i" 4TR(: 0;.71 2;.171 29.;09 4;.09E 2;.271 29.;09 Release 4 =!S i" ,ER(: =!S !: part =!S i" 4TR(:
2B
Release EE a"d Release 4 are pra#ti#all$ ide"ti#al. T&e mai" differe"#e is t&e support of 8TD8( met&od i" =!R TDD <see des#riptio" of #orrespo"di"% featureA mode o"l$ starti"% from Release 4. (lso i" Rel 4' t&e NDeferred =o#atio" Re7uestN is i"trodu#edD i" respo"se to t&is re7uest' t&e lo#atio" is provided to t&e =!S #lie"t as soo" as t&e tar%et mo ile e#omes rea#&a le a%ai". Differed a"s.ers tri%%ered $ ot&er t$pes of eve"ts are #o"sidered' ut .ill "ot e sta"dardised efore Release 6. =astl$' "e. 8S( <(ppli#atio" 3ro%rammi"% I"terfa#e for 8pe" (##ess Servi#eA (3Is are defi"ed for t&e =!S.
4.5.2
References for WI " Iub$Iur interfaces for UE positionin* #et!ods supported on t!e radio interface Release 77 "
"ocu#ent RP.333431 TS 24.231 TS 24.223 TS 24.223 TS 24.233 TS 24.233 TR 24.543 Title$ ontents WI Sheet on %Iu"8Iur interfaces for methods Rel 11( I#pacted Specifications @TR*& -0erall /escription @TR*& Iur InterfaceE ,eneral *spects and Principles @TR*& Iur Interface R&S*P Si nallin @TR*& Iu" InterfaceE ,eneral *spects and Principles @TR*& Iu" Interface &#*P Si nallin New "edicated Specifications @; positionin in @TR*& Iu"8Iur protocol aspects
Several met&ods for 4E positio"i"% are supported o" t&e radio i"terfa#e i" Release EED #ell #overa%e ased positio"i"% met&odR 8TD8( met&od .it& "et.or/ #o"fi%ura le idle periods a"d "et.or/ assisted ,3S met&od. :evert&eless' o"l$ t&e #ell #overa%e ased positio"i"% met&od is supported o" t&e Iu a"d Iur i"terfa#e of Release EE. I" Release 4 t&e "e#essar$ support for t&e positio"i"% met&ods defi"ed for Release EE .ere added to t&e Iu a"d Iur proto#ols' &e"#e t&e dis#repa"#$ et.ee" t&e "ame of t&is fu"#tio"alit$ a"d t&e Release to .&i#& it applies.
4I!!1 401960 T;
$?U@SIM en!ance#ents and interwor+in* "
Title$ ontents WI/ on >*ddition of CPDS features>, WI/ on >;nhancements to 33.25>, I#pacted Specifications
*ddition of CPDS featuresE T&e !ommo" 3!: <3erso"al !ommu"i#atio" :et.or/A 5a"dset Spe#ifi#atio" <!35SA' defi"es additio"al termi"al a"d SIM fu"#tio"alit$ to t&e sta"dard ,SM spe#ifi#atio"s. T&e additio"al fu"#tio"alit$ e"&a"#es t&e 2E
servi#es offered to t&e su s#ri er a"d i"#ludes features to ot& termi"al a"d SIM. Several &a"dset ma"ufa#turers &ave impleme"ted t&e featuresR &o.ever' t&e$ remai" outside t&e #ore ,SM spe#ifi#atio"s. Si"#e t&ese features &ave proved useful' it is proposed to sta"dardise t&em i" ;,33 RelC4. C To provide t&e 4SIM .it& !35S fu"#tio"alit$ for operator "ame displa$D 0ile E0 3::<3=M: :et.or/ :ameA is added to refle#t t&e !35S file E08p:ame <3=M: 8perator :ameAC C (dditio" of a Servi#e to i"di#ate support for t&e E0 83= <8perator 3=M: =istAD 0ile E083= <8perator 3=M: =istA is added to i"di#ate for .&i#& =o#atio" (rea Ide"tities a re7uired "et.or/ "ame is to e displa$edC C To provide t&e 4SIM .it& !35S fu"#tio"alit$' re7uireme"ts for Stora%e of mail oM "um er a"d Messa%e .aiti"% i"di#ator are added <TS 22.101A. ( spe#ifi# eMample of Servi#e Dialli"% :um ers is t&e stora%e of mail oM dialli"% "um ers o" t&e SIMK4SIM for a##ess to mail oMes asso#iated .it& 6oi#email' 0aM' Ele#tro"i# Mail a"d 8t&er messa%es.C C ( s&ort messa%e ma$ e used to provide a"d i"di#atio" to t&e user a out t&e status a"d "um er of t$pes of messa%es .aiti"% o" s$stems #o""e#ted to t&e 3=M:. T&e ME s&all prese"t t&is i"di#atio" as a" i#o" o" t&e s#ree"' or ot&er MMI i"di#atio"' a"d store t&e i"di#atio" status o" t&e SIMK4SIM to allo. t&e status to e retai"ed t&rou%& po.er offKo"' SIMK4SIM moveme"t et.ee" 4Es et#. C T&e ME s&all e a le to a##ept a"d a#/"o.led%e t&ese messa%e .aiti"% status s&ort messa%es irrespe#tive of t&e memor$ availa le i" t&e SIMK4SIM. ?ID o" NReport o" SIMK4SIM i"teroperatio"N .as approved for Release 4 a"d TR ;1.E00 .as #reated' ut .it&dra." i" T3W16 ple"ar$ meeti"%. 8"l$ RelC9 TR ;1.E00 remai"s valid. E"&a"#eme"ts to 0;.4B ,SM 0;.4B #&a"%ed to TS 4;.04B. T&e #o"te"ts of TS 4;.04B v4.0.0 .as ide"ti#al to ,SM 0;.4B vB.4.0 TS 4;.04B .as .it&dra." at T3C12 a"d .as repla#ed $ TS 2;.04B >Se#urit$ Me#&a"isms for t&e <4ASIM appli#atio" tool/it i" RelC4@ .&i#& #o"tai"s follo.i"% e"&a"#eme"ts versus Release EE spe#ifi#atio"D C C mode C 4SIM i"put a"d output #omma"ds for R0M <Remote 0ile Ma"a%eme"tA !larifi#atio" o" #omputatio" of DES <Data E"#r$ptio" Sta"dardA i" !-! <!ip&er -lo#/ !&ai"i"%A !larifi#atio"s o" (##ess Domai" 3arameter
To meet t&e re7uireme"ts i" RelC4' t&e stora%e of MMS related i"formatio" i" several eleme"tar$ files o" t&e SIM is i"trodu#ed retroa#itvel$ <affe#ted spe#ifi#atio"s are TS 91.011 a"d TS ;1.102A.
4S(T1 401B00 T;
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications
4S(T =8!(= =I:2 D N4se of lo#al li"/ <RS2;2' -luetoot&' 4S-' IrdaA as a earer for 4S(T <4"iversal SIM (ppli#atio" Tool/itANT&is .or/ eMte"ds t&e eMisti"% earer i"depe"de"t fu"#tio"alit$ a"d allo.s a <4AS(T appli#atio" to #ommu"i#ate .it& lo#al devi#es usi"% t&e lo#al #o""e#tivit$ #apa ilities of t&e termi"al.
;0
0or appli#atio"s dedi#ated to t&ird part$ e7uipme"t' t&e /"o.led%e of t&e lo#al e"viro"me"t <atta#&ed devi#esA is useful. So it is also proposed to &ave a .a$ for t&e <4AS(T to %et t&e lo#al #o""e#tio" status' i"depe"de"t of t&e t$pe of li"/. Some appli#atio"s ma$ re7uire a se#ure li"/. Se#urit$ fa#ilities offered $ t&e earer ma$ e used' a"d if "e#essar$ a" upper se#urit$ la$er #ould e defi"ed. 0or eMample' a" impleme"tatio" of se#urit$ me#&a"isms spe#ified i" ,SM 0;.4B for earer i"depe"de"t #&a""els' #ould e #o"sidered <t&e spe#ifi#atio" is later repla#ed $ TS 2;.04B >Se#urit$ Me#&a"isms for t&e <4ASIM appli#atio" tool/it i" RelC4@A.
1455 23145 3
S3 S3
;1
6.1.1 KoS optimiIation for **: type 2 connections o0er Iu" and Iur interfaces
References for WI " >oS opti#i<ation for ,,- t&pe 2 connections o4er Iub and Iur interfaces "
"ocu#ent RP.313126 RP.333155 TS 24.212 TS 24.214 TS 24.223 TS 24.222 TS 24.224 TS 24.226 TS 24.233 TS 24.232 TR 24.131 TR 24.132 Title$ ontents +inal Status Report WI/E KoS optimiIation for **: type 2 connections o0er Iu" and Iur interfaces I#pacted Specifications @TR*& Iu interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin @TR*& Iu interfaceE user plane protocols @TR*& Iur interfaceE eneral aspects and principles @TR*& Iur interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin for common transport channel data streams @TR*& Iur interfaceE user plane protocols for common transport channel data streams @TR*& Iur and Iu" interfacesE data transport L transport si nallin for /CD data streams @TR*& Iu" interfaceE eneral aspects and principles @TR*& Iu" interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin for common transport channel data streams @TR*& functions, eCamples on si nallin procedures New "edicated Specifications KoS optimiIation for **: type 2 connections o0er Iu" and Iur interfaces
I" Release EE' traffi# li/e #ompressed voi#e <((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"A a"d data <((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"A is a##ommodated i" #ommo" u"derl$i"% 6irtual !ir#uits for ((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"s as real time traffi# over Iu a"d Iur i"terfa#es. T&is is do"e to ease ma"a%eme"t of !o""e#tio" 0rame :um er <!0:A allo#atio" to do."li"/ data frames or s#&eduli"% at t&e Servi"% R:! <SR:!A. I" additio" to t&at' i" se#tio"s .it& ((= t$pe 2 s.it#&es' IT4 Re#omme"datio"s I.;6;.2 a"d I.26;0.1' .&i#& are referred to i" Release EE' &ave "o #apa ilit$ to prioritise real time traffi# li/e #ompressed voi#e or "o"Creal time traffi# li/e data. I" %e"eral' t&is re7uires mu#& &i%&er #apa#it$ for u"derl$i"% 6irtual !ir#uits for ((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"s to meet t&e dela$ re7uireme"ts for real time traffi# li/e #ompressed voi#e' espe#iall$ i" #ase of a real time traffi# data frame <smallerA immediatel$ after a "o"Creal time traffi# data frame <mu#& i%%erA. 5o.ever' &i%&er #apa#it$ for u"derl$i"% 6irtual !ir#uits for ((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"s over t&e Iu i"terfa#e impa#ts ver$ mu#& o" i"itial a"d ru""i"% #osts of t&e Iu i"terfa#e .&i#& usuall$ #o"sists of a leased li"e. I" ReleaseC4 NIoS optimizatio" for ((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"s over Iu a"d Iur i"terfa#esN <ETR(:C IoS((=2A i"trodu#es t&e #apa ilit$ to optimise t&e a"d.idt& of u"derl$i"% 6irtual !ir#uits for ((= t$pe 2 #o""e#tio"s over Iu a"d Iur i"terfa#es i" additio" to t&e s#&eduli"% #apa ilit$ at SR:!' $ i"trodu#i"% a 3at& t$pe #apa ilit$ as i"trodu#ed i" IT4 Re#omme"datio" I.26;0.2
;2
References for WI " Transport bearer #odification procedure on Iub6 Iur6 and Iu "
"ocu#ent RP.313125 RP.333226 TS 24.213 TS24.213 TS 24.212 TS 24.223 TS 24.222 TS 24.226 TS 24.233 TS 24.232 TR 24.131 TR 24.142 Title$ ontents +inal Status Report WI/E Transport "earer modification procedure on Iu", Iur, and Iu $ori inally 9i ration to 9odification procedure I#pacted Specifications @TR*& Iu interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin @TR*& Iu interfaceE user plane protocols @TR*& Iur interfaceE eneral aspects and principles @TR*& Iur interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin for common transport channel data streams @TR*& Iur interfaceE user plane protocols for common transport channel data streams @TR*& Iur and Iu" interfacesE data transport L transport si nallin for /CD data streams @TR*& Iu" interfaceE eneral aspects and principles @TR*& Iu" interfaceE data transport L transport si nallin for common transport channel data streams @TR*& functions, eCamples on si nallin procedures New "edicated Specifications Transport "earer modification procedure on Iu", Iur, and Iu
I" Release EE' a radio a##ess earer #a" e modified $ esta lis&i"% a "e. earer a"d releasi"% t&e old o"e. T&is is "ot ver$ effi#ie"t' ut "o modifi#atio" messa%e eMists. I" Releasse 4 a modifi#atio" pro#edure is i"trodu#ed t&at optimises a"d.it& a"d t&e re7uired "um er of si%"alli"% messa%es a"d is fu"#tio"all$ less #ompleM i" t&at a tra"sport #&a""el "o lo"%er "eeds to e moved from o"e tra"sport earer to a"ot&er.
!o"tai"sD
1431 1112 1116 226? 1211 1413 Dandled else'here as feature in 2.2.2 /SCD po'er control impro0ement in soft hando0er check 'ith Tsukasa &ot Rel 2 &ot Rel 2 +S on Di h Speed do'nlink packet access +S on impro0ed common /: channel for Cell. +*CD state R2 R1 R2 R2 R2 R2 RInImp. R;P RInImp. /SCDsho RInImp. @9TS15 RInImp. @9TS11 RInImp. DS/P* RInImp. /:C+*CD
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T&is feature #o"tai"s t.o i"depe"de"t items des#ri ed i" t&e "eMt t.o se#tio"s.
References for WI " Radio ,ccess 8earer Support En!ance#ents for Rel'2"
"ocu#ent R*&AWorkAItemsADistor y TS 24.331 TS 24.323 TR 24.522 Release 2 . Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications$ TRs Radio Resource Control $RRC)7 Protocol Specification Packet /ata Con0er ence Protocol $P/CP) Specification Radio *ccess #earer #earer Support ;nhancements New "edicated Specifications &one
4"der t&e Release 4' t&e R8 ust 5eader !ompressio" fu"#tio"alit$ <R85!A .as i"trodu#ed .it&i" t&is ?or/ Item. Its e"efit is a" importa"t redu#tio" i" &eader over&ead' simpl$ e#ause t&e fields of t&e &eaders of I3 pa#/ets are eit&er #o"sta"t or #&a"%i"% i" a /"o." patter". 5e"#e it is possi le to se"d o"l$ i"formatio" re%ardi"% t&e "ature of t&e #&a"%i"% fields of t&ose &eaders. T&is leads to a redu#tio" i" t&e total size of &eaderXpa$load' from 60 o#tets i"to 20 o#tets for some appli#atio"s <e.%. I3 ased voi#e appli#atio"sA a"d .it& I3 versio"4' a"d from a out B0 o#tets to 20 o#tets .it& I3 versio"6. T&is tra"slates dire#tl$ i"to a"d.idt& effi#ie"#$. T&e R85! s#&eme is #laimed to e more suited to #ellular e"viro"me"t a"d #&a"%i"% li"/s t&a" t&e previous #ompressio" s#&emes. ;4
T&e Ro ust 5eader #ompressio" proto#ol <R0! ;0E9A is i"#luded as a "e. fu"#tio"alit$ of t&e <alread$ eMisti"%A 3a#/et Data !o"ver%e"#e 3roto#ol <3D!3A' a"d t&is for t&e Release 4. 8"e of t&e use of R85! is realCtime I3 servi#es <over .ireless li"/sA.
T&e evolutio" i" data #ommu"i#atio" servi#es leads to i"#reased support for I3C ased e"dCuser servi#es. T&e fiMed i"frastru#ture is i" pla#e to support t&e servi#es via I3C ased terrestrial "et.or/sR I3 ar#&ite#ture a"d proto#ols support I3 multimedia domai" users. I" 4MTS' t&e !ore :et.or/ is ased o" differe"t tra"sport "et.or/s. 8"e of t&e alter"atives is I3 ased a"d also t&e Iu i"terfa#e et.ee" ;, !ore :et.or/ a"d Radio (##ess :et.or/s is I3 ased. T&is ?or/ Item allo.s t&e , Ci"terfa#e to e #o"fi%ured to i"#lude I3 ased su C"et.or/ as a" alter"ative su Cla$er to eMisti"% 0rame Rela$ su C"et.or/. T&e I3 su C"et.or/ .ill e t&e #ommo" su C"et.or/ et.ee" 2 K ; , !ore :et.or/s a"d ,SMKED,E Radio (##ess :et.or/ <,ER(:A. T&e user of t&e :et.or/ Servi#e .ill eMperie"#e o"e #ommo" :et.or/ Servi#e i"depe"de"t of t&e utilised su C"et.or/' see fi%ure elo..
;9
, i"terfa#e C I3 positio"
RE=(J S:D!3 ,T3K4D3 ==! I3 -SS,3
:et.or/ Servi#e
0rame Rela$
I3
=2
0rame Rela$
I3
=2
=1 is
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=1 is
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TS 4B.016 spe#ifies t&e :et.or/ Servi#e used o" t&e -ase Statio" S$stem <-SSA to Servi"% ,3RS Support :ode <S,S:A i"terfa#e <, i"terfa#eA. T&e :et.or/ Servi#e e"tit$ provides "et.or/ servi#es to t&e -SS ,3RS 3roto#ol <-SS,3A e"tit$ spe#ified i" TS 4B.01B. T&e re7uired pro#edures et.ee" -SS a"d S,S: are defi"ed i" detail i" TS 4B.01B.
T&e purpose of t&is feature is to s&orte" t&e servi#e outa%e time .&e" t&e mo ile statio" reCsele#ts et.ee" ,ER(: #ells < elo"%i"% to t&e same -ase Statio" !o"troller' -S!A. T&is improves <as it redu#esA t&e i"terruptio" time <i" ,3RS data tra"sferA. It is defi"ed as ma"dator$ for a Release 4 mo ile statio" <supporti"% t&e ,e"eral 3a#/er Radio Servi#e' ,3RSA. I" t&e ori%i"al ,3RS spe#ifi#atio"s' u"der some s#e"arios defi"ed $ some "et.or/ setti"%s </"o." as :!0 or :!1A' t&e #ell #&a"%e .as performed .it&out "otif$i"% t&e "et.or/. 0or t&is' t&e mo ile statio" &ad to a#7uire all t&e "e#essar$ i"formatio" o" t&e "e. #ell' leadi"% to a" i"terruptio" i" t&e sessio". ;6
?it& t&is feature' t&e "et.or/ assists t&e mo ile statio" efore a"d duri"% t&e #ell #&a"%e. 0or t&is' t&e mo ile i"forms t&e "et.or/ of its .is& to #&a"%e #ell. I" tur"' t&e "et.or/ provides t&e mo ile .&ile o" t&e old #ell i" a dedi#ated #o""e#tio" all t&e NS$stem I"formatio"N t&at is "eeded for a##essi"% t&e "e. #ell. T&is is do"e i" a mu#& 7ui#/er .a$ t&a" a#7uiri"% i"formatio" road#ast from t&e "e. #ell a"d t&erefore t&e i"terruptio" to t&e sessio" is #o"sidera l$ redu#ed. :ote t&at .&ile doi"% t&is t&e "et.or/ ma$ order t&e mo ile to resele#t to a"ot&er #ell t&a" t&e o"e i"itiall$ ide"tified $ t&e mo ile. T&is fu"#tio"alit$ is e"&a"#ed i" t&e Release 9 of t&e spe#ifi#atio"s to assist i" t&e #ell resele#tio" et.ee" t.o #ells pare"ted $ differe"t -S!s <eMter"al :(!!A.
,3RS R=!KM(! pro#edures .ere desi%"ed for "o" realCtime data tra"sfer .&ere t&e data arrives as o"e lar%e lo#/. 5o.ever' t&e true "ature of pa#/et traffi# is usuall$ differe"t from t&is assumptio". T$pi#all$ t&ere is a #o"sidera le amou"t of i"tera#tive messa%e eM#&a"%e et.ee" #lie"t a"d t&e server efore t&e a#tual data tra"sfer ma$ e%i" a"d eve" duri"% t&e data tra"sfer. 0or eMample i" t&e IM(3 email proto#ol <#ommo"l$ used to a##ess mail serverA t&e #lie"t %e"erates a lot of re7uests to t&e server a"d t$pi#all$ t&e "eMt re7uest is se"t o"l$ after re#eivi"% respo"se for t&e previous re7uest. T&is /i"d of a e&aviour' .&i#& is #ommo" for ma"$ appli#atio"s' leads to a &i%& "um er of Temporar$ -lo#/ 0lo. <T-0A esta lis&me"ts a"d releases. T&e #urre"t pro#edures for esta lis&me"t a"d releases .ere felt "ot suffi#ie"tR #o"se7ue"tl$' t&e resour#e utilizatio" .ould e far from optimal' tra"smissio" dela$s u""e#essar$ lo"% a"d t&e load o" t&e #ommo" #o"trol #&a""els i"#reased. T&is feature solves t&e pro lem of fre7ue"t T-0 esta lis&me"ts a"d improve <EA,3RS RelC4 performa"#e $D 1. E"&a"#i"% t&e R=!KM(! e&avior i" #ase of t$pi#al I3 appli#atio"s <e.%. eCmail' 5TT3' 0T3AR 2. Redu#i"% t&e "um er of T-0 esta lis&me"ts #aused $ i"tera#tive #lie"tCserver messa%e eM#&a"%eR t&is .ould i" tur" redu#e t&e dela$ i" si%"alli"% a"d data tra"sferR ;. Redu#i"% t&e load o" #ommo" #o"trol #&a""els. T&e follo.i"% Sta%e ; #&a"%es .ere i"#luded i" 44.060D Defi"itio" of e"&a"#ed #ou"tdo." pro#edure Defi"itio" of e"&a"#ed T-0 release pro#edure Defi"itio" of 4S0V0REE t$pe polli"% me#&a"ism o" 3D!5
5 (t!er aspects
5.1 Rel.2 Char in and -*9LP <section not ready=
(4ro5ym6 "I!6 +ai5 res7o5si8ility6 8(M 401142 S(9
;7
Title$ ontents S*4 proposed Work.Plan L Work Items for Release 2 $contains the follo'in WI/s) WI/ for +eatureE @TR*& -perations and 9aintenance procedures $@-*9) WI/ for +eatureE Char in and -*9LP $-*9) WI/ for ##E Principles, hi h le0el Re!uirements and *rchitecture $-*9.*R) WI/ for ##E Confi uration 9ana ement $-*9.C9) WI/ for ##E +ault 9ana ement $-*9.+9) WI/ for ##E Performance 9ana ement $-*9.P9) WI/ for ##E Char in 9ana ement $-*9.CD) I#pacted Specifications
Telecommunication mana ement7 Principles and hi h le0el re!uirements Telecommunication mana ement7 *rchitecture -n Telecommunication mana ement7 +ault 9ana ementE Part 1E 3, fault mana ement re!uirements Part 2E *larm Inte ration Reference Point $IRP)E Information Ser0ice $IS) Part 3E *larm IRP)E Common -"Hect Re!uest #roker *rchitecture $C-R#*) Solution Set $SS) Part 2E *larm IRP)E Common 9ana ement Information Protocol $C9IP) Solution Set $SS)
T&e o +e#tive of t&ese features is to #o"ti"ue pro%ressi"% t&e !&ar%i"% a"d 8(ML3 frame.or/ to e follo.ed $ t&e ;, Tele#om Ma"a%eme"t sta"dardisatio" a"d met $ all ot&er su se7ue"t spe#ifi#atio"s C to ;B
e produ#ed $ all ;,33 TS,s <e.%. S(9' R(: 8LM' ,ER(: 8LM' et#. C perti"e"t to ;, S$stemsS Tele#om Ma"a%eme"tA.
%2/131 Teleco##unication #ana*e#entC )rinciples and !i*! le4el reDuire#ents @pdate and re.or anisation of +unctional *rchitecture Introduction of Su"scription 9ana ement and KoS 9ana ement *nne %2/132 Teleco##unication #ana*e#entC ,rc!itecture *dd @9TS T9& conformance ;nhancements of the IRP Concept @pdate of T9 architectural aspects and compliance condition for a @9TS entity @pdate and ali nment of compliance conditions for @9TS 9ana ement Physical architectures %2/2.& !ar*in* #ana*e#ent *ddition of QInter.P:9& S,S& chan eR as partial output record tri er for ,.C/R *ddition of C*9;: phase 3 eCtensions in S9S.9- C/R *ddition of inter.net'ork accountin in the ,9SC *ddition of C*9;: phase 3 eCtensions in S9S.9- C/R *ddition of %KoSRe!uested( parameter into %traffic 0olume containers( *ddition of S,S&Rs 9o"ile Country Code $9CC) and 9o"ile &et'ork Code $9&C) on ,.C/R Specification of the >/ata Record +ormat> and >/ata Record +ormat Jersion> *li nment 'ith 23.363 "y addin Qintra.S,S& intersystem chan eR as record closure criterion for S.C/R *li nment on 99S char in scenarios 'ith 99S C/R type definitions *li nment of :CS char in
;E
8pe" Servi#e (##ess <8S(A allo.s servi#e developme"t $ operators a"d t&ird parties. 8S( e"a les servi#e appli#atio" developers to ma/e use of "et.or/ fu"#tio"alit$ t&rou%& ope"' sta"dardised' se#ure' eMte"si le a"d s#ala le i"terfa#es. (ppli#atio"s see t&e "et.or/ fu"#tio"alit$ offered to t&em as a set of Servi#e !apa ilit$ 0eatures <S!0sA i" t&e 8S( (3Is. T&ese S!0s provide a##ess to t&e "et.or/ #apa ilities o" .&i#& t&e appli#atio" developers #a" rel$ .&e" desi%"i"% t&eir appli#atio"s. T&e 8S( (3Is are i"depe"de"t of .&ere or .&i#& "et.or/ #apa ilities are impleme"ted i" t&e "et.or/' a"d of ve"dorCspe#ifi# solutio"s a"d pro%rammi"% la"%ua%es. T&is .or/ <sta%e 1' 2 a"d ; spe#ifi#atio"sA .as do"e +oi"tl$ .it& ot&er fora <;,332' ETSI S3(: a"d 3arla$A' so t&at t&ere is a si"%le set of sta"dard 8S( (3Is for t&e .&ole developme"t #ommu"it$. a) O8;e4tive of t&e RelC4 .or/ item is to e"&a"#e t&e 8S( i"terfa#e for t&e #ommu"i#atio" et.ee" (ppli#atio"s a"d Servi#e !apa ilit$ 0eatures <S!0A. Servi4e (s7e4ts
8)
T&e 8S( (3I are i"depe"de"t of t&e ;,33 RelC4 tool/its. T&e S!0s are summarised i" t&e 8S( set of spe#ifi#atio"s. RelC4 ri"%s e"&a"#eme"ts to t&e 8S( i"terfa#e ased o" t&e evolved "et.or/ #apa ilities .it&i" t&e !ore :et.or/s. EMamples of t&ese areD !all !o"trol <I3A T&is ta/es i"to a##ou"t t&e o"%oi"% developme"t of t&e I3 multimedia s#e"ario a"d addresses t&e !all !o"trol #apa ilities ased o" SI3 a"dKor 5.;2;. 40
EC!ommer#e T&is ta/es i"to a##ou"t t&e #apa ilities provided $ t&e "et.or/ to use t&e #apa ilities provided $ t&e post pro#essi"% of t&e #&ar%i"% #apa ilities <e.%. EC3a$A. It also i"volves t&e e"&a"#eme"ts of t&e se#urit$ to e provided $ t&e "et.or/ a"d $ t&e appli#atio".
&5:a54eme5ts to OS( Release // "ser )o4atio5 0urt&er i"te%ratio" of t&e =o#atio" Servi#es .it&i" t&e provisio"i"% of %eo%rap&i#al positio"i"% i"formatio"' ta/i"% i"to a##ou"t t&e evolutio" of t&e ;, "et.or/s asso#iated .it& t&is #apa ilit$. ermi5al #a7a8ilities I" Release EE' t&e me#&a"ism to retrieve t&e termi"al #apa ilities is o"l$ appli#a le to ?(3 p&o"es. RelC4 adds a me#&a"ism t&at is appli#a le to all t$pes of p&o"es. Se#urit$ me#&a"isms for t&e displa$ of termi"al #apa ilities i"formatio" &ave ee" added. &5:a54ed "ser Profile +a5a<eme5t T&e i"te%ratio" of t&e 3erso"al Servi#e E"viro"me"t Ma"a%eme"t <3SEMA .it&i" t&e :et.or/ a"d 0rame.or/ S!0s. &5:a54ed Sessio5 #o5trol T&is provides t&e e"&a"#eme"ts of t&e earer ma"ipulatio" a"d #reatio" of earersKsessio"s sessio"s <i" parti#ular "e%otiatio" of t&e IoSA. #:ar<i5< (s7e4ts - t&e 8S( (3I offer #&ar%i"% optio"s toD d) Supervise user a#tivities for o"li"e #&ar%i"% featuresR (llo. appli#atio"s to a##ess t&e o"li"e a##ou"tR (llo. appli#atio"s to add #&ar%i"% i"formatio" to "et.or/ ased #&ar%i"% re#ordsR I"form appli#atio"s o" "et.or/ ased #&ar%i"% eve"t. Se4urity (s7e4ts
4)
T&e 8S( (3I provide se#urit$ fa#ilities to %uara"tee se#ure a##ess to user #o"fide"tiall$ i"formatio". Se"sitive i"formatio" is preve"ted from u"aut&orised a##ess. e) Release 4 adds 5ew= e5:a54es fu54tio5ality a5d s7lits t:e R// Sta<e 3 S %/.1/2 i5to a multi7art S. ( similar s7lit was a77lied to t:e R// R %/.//2 o5 OS( (PI +a77i5<.
,dditions a releaseInterface$) method to Ip*ccess Initial :oad &otification report for +rame'ork Inte rity 9ana ement :oad &otification model missin inheritance in ser0ice a reement mana ement interfaces one additional error indication PAI&J*:I/AI&T;R+*C;ATFP; eCception to IpSer0ice.setCall"ack$) and IpSer0ice.setCall"ackWithSessionI/$) support for multi.0endorship of missin mandatory method $authenticationSucceeded) to se!uence flo' of listInterfaces$) method of missin description of Route;rr$) of Support of &ational &um"erin Plans ne' method et&otifications to correct the result type of Ip/ataSessionControl9ana er. et&otification$) to permit retrie0al of all created notifications. and use of ne' Ser0ice Instance I/ missin mo"ility eCceptions 9PCC -ri inatin and Terminatin Call :e ST/s for IpCall:e se!uence dia rams for 9PCC ser0ices
41
Ser0ice Instance :ifecycle 9ana ement Tp-ctet -peration Set as part of ,eneral Ser0ice Properties Tp9ediaType errors in definition of $credit8de"it)$*moun8@nit);rr "eha0iour 'hen a call le times out Storin e0entCriteria 9issin eCceptions for ena"lin and chan in the notifications 9issin TpCall*ppInfoSet description S;rr methods to +ault mana ement 9ethod "alance on +ault mana ement interfaces 9ethods acceptin an interface as a parameter need to "e a"le to raise PAI&J*:I/AI&T;R+*C;ATFP; -S* +rame'ork . ,enerate statistics records on "ehalf of another entity usin en+aultStatsRecordRe! Re#o4als distinction "et'een final. and intermediate.report +aulty state in 9PCCS Call State Transition /ia ram and method call+ault/etected in 9PCCS in -S* R2 PACDSAP*R*9AR;S@:T 0alue from the TpChar in ParameterI/ type PAS;RJIC;A*CC;SSATFP; perception that the -S* *PI only uses C-R#* for its transport mechanism ser0iceI/ from !uery*pp:oadRe!$) time "ased char in property
MISTST1 1B61 1
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications ;Cample New "edicated Specifications &one
:oteD T&e testi"% of t&e Release 4 feature is +ust started $ "o.. ( des#riptio" .ill e added to t&is do#ume"t .&e" t&e .or/ .ill pro%ress. T&e stru#ture of t&e testi"% do#ume"ts is des#ri ed i" t&e do#ume"t >Des#riptio" of t&e Release EE@.
42
References for WI " s#all Tec!nical En!ance#ents and I#pro4e#ents for Rel2 "
"ocu#ent SP.33CCCC TS 23.335 Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications
*utomatic remo0al of QreadR S9S /ata codin scheme 0alue for the Icelandic lan ua e 9essa e Waitin Indication Status stora e on the @SI9
TS 23.323
*ddition of num"erin plan 0alue for Ser0ice Centre Specific *ddresses S9S *ddress fields enhancements @ser prompt indication Predefined animations for ;9S
To e .ritte" $ (lai"
,TT 1917 S2
References for WI " Global Te.t Telep!on& "
Title$ ontents WI Sheet I#pacted Specifications ;Cample New "edicated Specifications &one
T&is ReleaseCi"depe"de"t 0eature is des#ri ed i" t&e do#ume"t >Des#riptio" of t&e Release 9@.
?I S&eet i" :3C0100BE' ut "o .or/ .as do"e o" t&is feature.
5.6.2 +acsimile
(4ro5ym6 "I!6 +ai5 res7o5si8ility6 0(HCRT 1;40
?I S&eet i" S3C00016E' ut "o .or/ .as do"e o" t&is feature.
4;