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Exponents
Base
Power
2*2*2*2
2(2)(2)(2)
2222
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Exponent Definition
Exponents, or Powers, are a quick way to write repeated multiplication,
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Example
3 5 7
5
Power
3
Power
5(5)(5)
7
Power
Squares
2
Is two squared, and 4 is the square of 2.
Cubes
Cubing 5(5)(5)
"Three cubed
5 width 5 base
"Four cubed
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Number Line
3 =3x3=3+3=9
--> --> --> ___________________________________ |||||||||||||||
0 3 6 9
2
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Order of Operations
Big O, little o, Big O Please" Excuse " My " Dear" Aunt" Sally
Multiplication
Times" Squared" Product" Cubed" Factors" Multiples
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Division
Divide" Divisor" Dividend" Remainder" Quotient
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Addition
Sum" Plus" Add" More" Greater
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Subtraction
Difference" Subtract" Minus" Lose" Less" Take away" Less than
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Vocabulary
Term= + or - " Separated +,-,x,/ Coefcient
2x + 3
Variable
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Like terms
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Both side need to be balanced" 20+30=50" 50=50" Y+12=31 [17, 18, 19, 20]" 19+12=31" 31=31
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X+7=32
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Inverse Operations
If you r working with x you divide" If you r working with - you add X+7=32" 7-7=0" 7-32=25" X=25 Multiplication = division" Addition = subtraction" Squaring = square root" Y+7=14" -7 -7" 7-7=0" 14-7=7
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-Johnny Appleseed
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X is independent." Y is dependent." The independent variable is a letter, x not a number." The dependent variable is a letter, y not a number." Y+3=y that is the rule." The independent is always on the left side of the chart." The dependent is always on the right side." The x axis is side to side. Also known as laying down." The y axis is top to bottom. Also known as standing." Descends means going down.
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