Homework #2:

" CE105 DIGITAL SIGNAL

PROCESSING"

Instructor: Nguyen Tran Son

Nguyen Dang Nhan
Nguyen Huu Nhan
Student: V B Tt t
ID: CE105.E11/ 11520056
Subject: Signals and Systems
Date:
17/9/2013

Homework 2

1.
(a) x[n] (1) n u[n 2] u[n 1] (1) 2 (1) n2 u[n 2] u[n 1],

(1)

n2

z 2
u[n 2]
, ROC : z 1 ,
1 z 1
Z

z 1
u[n 1]
, ROC : z 1
1 z 1
Z

z 2
z 1
X ( z)

, ROC: z 1 .
1 z 1 1 z 1
(b) x[n] (2) n u[n 3] (3) n u[n 1],

X ( z)

(2)

n 3

z n (3) n z n
n 1

1
1
( ) 3 z 3 ( ) z
(2) n3 z n3 (3) n1 z n1 2
3 ,
1
1
n 0
n 0
1 z 1 z
2
3

ROC: |(-1/2)z| < 1 and |(-1/3)z| < 1

|z| < 2

(c) x[n] 2 [n 2] 3 [n 2],

X ( z ) 2 z 2 3z 2 , ROC: all , except 0, .

(d) x[n] (0.2) n (n 1)u[n 1],
let y[n] (0.2) n u[n], from (a), Y ( z )
Z
n(0.2) n u[n] ny[n]
z

z
z 0.2

dY ( z )
0.2 z
,

dz
( z 0.2) 2

Z
x[n] (0.2) n (n 1)u[n 1] (0.2)(0.2) n1 (n 1)u[n 1]
X ( z ) (0.2) z 1

0.04
,
( z 0.2) 2

ROC: z 0.2

(e) x[n] (2) n u[n 2] (2) 2 (2) n2 u[n 2],

, X ( z)

4 z 2 z
4

, ROC: z 2 .
( z 2) z ( z 2)

n, 0 n N 1
nu[n] (n N )u[n N ] , where N = 7.
(f) x[n]
N , n N

0.2 z
( z 0.2) 2

Z
nu[n]
z

X ( z)
X ( z)

d 1
z 1
, ROC: z 1

dz 1 z 1 (1 z 1 ) 2

z 1 z N 1
, ROC: z 1 .
(1 z 1 ) 2

z 1 z 8
, ROC: z 1 .
(1 z 1 ) 2

2.Theo bi ta c
X ( z)

( z 1)z 1
1
1 1
1
1
z j z j z
5 4
5
3
4
n

1
1
(a) y[n] x[n 1] x[n 3],
3
2

1
1 3
Y ( z ) z 1 X 3 z
z X 2 z
8
3
1
(3z 1)3 z 1
3

1
1
1
1
1
z 3 z j 3z j 3z
5
5
3
4
4

1
2 z 1(2 z 1)
8

1
1
1
1
1
z 3 2 z j 2 z j 2 z
5
5
3
4
4

1
1
1
1
1 1
j , j , ,
12
15
8
10
9 6
zeros: -0.468, 0.4545, -0.1105, 0.0644 j 0.8111 , 0.0847 j 0.0653
poles: 0,0,0,

n
(b) w[n] sin
2

n
x[n 2] cos

j
1 j
w[n] e 2 e
2j

W ( z)

n
2

x[n 2],

n
n
j

1 j
x[n 2] e 2 e 2

x[n 2]

1 2
1
z X ( jz ) X ( jz ) z 2 X ( jz ) X ( jz )
2j
2

1
1 1
poles: 0, j , j
5
4 3
zeros: j,0.0727 0.3228 j,0.312

(c) s[n] (2) n x[n 2] (1) n x[n 2],

z
S ( z ) 4 z 2 X z 2 X ( z )
2
z z
4 z 2 1 1
2 2

z 1
1 z 1
1 z 1
j j
5 2 4
5 2 3
2 4

z 2 ( z 1)( z 1)

1
1
1
1
1
z j z j z
5
5
3
4
4

1
2
1 1
1
2
j , j, ,
2
5
4 5
3
3

poles: 0, 0,

zeros:
1.7041 j 0.5511, 0.1222 j1.8827 , 1.5768 j 0.5681 , 0.2497 j 0.1997 ,0.3335
(d) w[n] 2 exp( jn) x[n 3],
z
z
1)( j 1)
j
z
e
e
W ( z ) 2e3 j z 3 X j
1 z 1
1 z 1
e z 1
j j j j j
5 e 4
5 e 3
e 4
2e3 j z 3 (

1 j
1
1
poles: e j j , e ,0,0,0
3
5
4
zeros: e j
3.
(a) X (z) cos(z) , ROC includes |z| = 1
S dng khai trin Taylor cho cos(z) vi 0

X ( z) 1

z2 z4
(1) n 2 n

z ,
2 24
n 0 ( 2n)!

(1) k
[n 2k ].
k 0 ( 2k )!

x[n]

(b) X ( z ) ( z 2)(1 z 1 ) 1
x[n] u[n 1] 2u[n] .

z
2

, z 1
1
1 z
1 z 1

(c) X ( z ) ( z 3 2)(1 z 3 ) 1 z 3

1
, z 1
1 z 3

x[n] [n 3] [n 3k ] .
k 0

(d) X ( z ) (1 0.25 z 2 ) 1

0.5
0.5
, z 0.5

1
1 0.5 z
1 0.5 z 1

x[n] 0.5(0.5) n u[n] 0.5(0.5) n u[n].

1
0.25 z 1
, z 0.25

(1 0.25 z 1 ) (1 0.25 z 1 )

(e) X ( z ) (1 0.25 z 1 )(1 0.25 z 1 ) 1

x[n] (0.25) n u[n] (0.25) n u[n 1] (0.25) n [n] [n].

4.
(a) Y ( z) X ( z) 2 X * ( z * ) y[n] x [n] 2 x*[n]
y[2] x [2] 2 x*[2] 6 7 j, y[1] x [1] 2 x*[1] 2.

(b) W ( z) 2 z 1 X ( z) z X * (1/ z) w[n] 2 x[n 1] x*[n 1].

w[0] 2 x[1] x*[1] 3 3 j, w[1] 2 x[2] x*[2] 2 9 j.
5.
(a) X (z )

z
, z (0.2)0.5
2
(1 0.2z )

x[n] (0.2) k [n 2k 1].

k 0

(b) X (z )

1
2
3

, z 0.3
1
1
(1 0.2z )(1 0.3z ) 1 0.2 z
1 0.3z 1
1

x[n] 2(0.2) n u[n] 3 (0.3) n u[n]

(c) X (z )

z 1
, z 0.2
(1 0.2z 1 ) 2

Z
y[n] (0.2) n u[n 1]
Y (z )

ny[n] z

1
,
1 0.2 z 1

dY (z )
0.2 z 1

,
dz
(1 0.2z 1 ) 2

x[n] 5ny[n] 5n(0.2) n u[n 1].

(d) X (z )

X (z )

1
, z 0.2
z (1 0.2z 1 )

1
z
(
)z 1 , x[n] (0.2) n1 u[n].
z 0.2
z 0.2