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DASAR DASAR BAHASA INGGRIS

AUXILIARIES
( KATA BANTU )

Kata Bantu dibagi Menjadi 2 Macam 1. Primary Auxiliary ( Kata Bantu Pokok ) Meliputi :
a. To be ( Is, Am , Are / was, Were / Been ) b. Do ( does, did, done ) c. Have ( has, had )

2. Modal Auxiliary ( Kata Bantu Modal )


Meliputi : a. Can b. Must c. May d. Will e. shall - Could - Must - Might - Would - Should Be able to Have to be Permitted to Be going to Be going to = = = = = Dapat Harus Boleh Akan Akan

PEMBAHASAN

TO BE ( IS, AM, ARE )

Digunakan dalam Tiga Macam Kalimat a. Kalimat Nominal ( Kalimat yang predikatnya selain kata kerja ) Example : a. The man is in the hospital now b. They are managers of the company c. I am very hungry and thirsty d. The cat is black and white. b. Kalimat Verbal bentuk sedang ( Ing Form ) Example : a. He reads some books in the living room. He is reading some book in the living room. b. I buy a book in the book store I am buying a book in the book store c. He slept all day yesterday He was sleeping all day yesterday d. They have written the report. They have been writing the report

C. KALIMAT PASIF
Kalimat pasif adalah : kalimat yang subjeknya di kenai pekerjaan

Example :
Aktif Pasif Aktif Pasif Aktif Pasif Aktif Pasif

: : : : : : : :

The student brings a bag. A bag is brought by the student The man writes some letters Some letters are written by the man Maria kept the house. The house was kept by Maria. Susi fried some eggs. Some eggs were fried by susi.RUMUS :

RUMUS Subject + tobe ( is,am, are) Verb III + complement

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