( : )

.1:

5981

5881 ) (safety series No. 102

No. 7, No. 13, No. 115

) )

!!

2 ):
2.5 :

( )5

2.2
:

3.5 :

3.2 :

:
) :
3.2.5 :
)2 a,b

 3.2.2 : )

)
3.2.3 : )
)2-c

))2-c

))2-b

))2-a

3.3 :

3.3.5

3.3.2
)
3.3.3

3.3.3
3.3.1

3.3.3 )
3.3 :

 3.3.5 :

-
-

-
-
-
3.3.2 :
-

3 :)

3.5 :
)

:
3.5.5 ISO 3999 ISO/TC 85. SC 2 N78

>
>

>

2000 Sv/hr @ Surface

20 Sv/hr @ 1 m
500 Sv/hr @ 5 cm

>

2000 Sv/hr @ Surface

>

50 Sv/hr @ 1 m

>

>

1000 Sv/hr @ 5 cm

2000 Sv/hr @ Surface

>

100 Sv/hr @ 1 m

>

1000 Sv/hr @ 5 cm

-

- :
8
5

911

- 10 mSv/h at 1 m
3.2

3.2.5

3.2.2

3.2.3

3.2.3
3.2.1 )

3.2.3

3.2.4
)3 )5

 ( )3

3.3

:
3.3.5
:

( )1

 3.3.2 :

3.3 :)

!!

3.1 :

3.1.5


3.1.2
)3

3.1.3

3.1.3

3.1.1 :

-)

( )4

3.3 :

3.3.5 :
:

3.3.2 :

1 :
1.5.5 :
3Sv/h

1.5.2 :

1.5.3 :

1.5.3 : :

:) 1

:
- :

1.2:

:
1.2.5
1.2.2

1.2.3

1.2.3

1.2.1

:
)

5 :

(20

)mSv/year

2 :

3 :

-
- )
3 :

1 :

3 :

4 :

4.5 :

4.2 :

) 2mSv/h

4.3 :

9 :

5 :

2 :

10 mSv/man

)
)

:
5 :

2 :
] [Catlin 1969
512 %48
%51

] [Bailey et al 1976 %31 389

5843, 5841
3 :

3.5

3.2

3.3

3 :
3.5 :)5881

1000 $
4 Sv

3.2 :
) 5843

)

)
30 mSv

3.3 :)5898

(1GBq) Ir-192

31 Sv

3.3 :)5838 )

2.15 Sv

3.1 : 59 54

3Sv 24 Sv

3.3 :)5833

!

6 mSv 20 Sv

3.4 :

200

kV 4

39 mSv

18 mSv

1200 mSv

1 :
:

1.5 ) :

1.2 :

)
3 :

Best regards.

Raed Waheeb Mahmood

Mechanical Engineer./Authorized inspector.

(ASNT level II) , /AL-Deqaa Co.
QAQCmanager : Erbil Refinery/ Expansion Project & Kurdestan Gas pipe line Project.
Adress :Kurdistan -Erbil -zanko- st.100 meter Road Near Jehan TOYOTA Inters.
Emails : raedwheeed@gmail.com ,raedwheed@yahoo.com
Cell no: +(964)7501-692-541 ,or +(964)7709-285-417.or +(964)7901-879-977 .
http://www.aldeqaa-almutanahea.com/

:
1 - "Lessons Learned from Accidents in Industrial Radiography" SAFETY SERIES, IAEA.
2 - "PRACTICAL RADIATION SAFETY MANUAL, Manual on GAMMA RADIOGRAPHY",
IAEA.
3 - "PRACTICAL RADIATION SAFETY MANUAL, Manual on SAFETY- CONTAINED
GAMMA IRRADIATORS (CATEGORIES I AND III)", IAEA.

5888 " " 3