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Syllabi for GATE Papers

General Aptitude (GA) component common in all papers


Verbal Ability: English grammar, sentence completion, verbal analogies, word groups, instructions, critical reasoning and verbal deduction. Numerical Ability: Numerical computation, numerical estimation, numerical reasoning and data interpretation.

1. Aerospace Engineering AE
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrix algebra, systems of linear equations, eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus: Functions of single variable, limit, continuity and differentiability, mean value theorems, evaluation of definite and improper integrals, partial derivatives, total derivative, maxima and minima, gradient, divergence and curl, vector identities, directional derivatives, line, surface and volume integrals. Theorems of to!es, "auss and "reen. "iffere tial Calculus: First order linear and nonlinear equations, higher order linear #$Es with constant coefficients, %auchy and Euler equations, initial and boundary value problems, &aplace transforms. 'artial differential equations and separation of variables methods. Numerical met#o$s: Numerical solution of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations, integration by trape(oidal and impson rule, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. %LIGHT MECHANICS Atmosp#ere: 'roperties, standard atmosphere. %lassification of aircraft. *irplane +fixed wing aircraft, configuration and various parts. Airpla e performa ce: 'ressure altitude- equivalent, calibrated, indicated air speeds- 'rimary flight instruments. *ltimeter, * /, 0 /, Turn)ban! indicator. $rag polar- ta!e off and landing- steady climb 1 descent,)absolute and service ceiling- cruise, cruise climb, endurance or loiter- load factor, turning flight, 0)n diagram- 2inds. head, tail 1 cross winds. Static stability: *ngle of attac!, sideslip- roll, pitch 1 yaw controls- longitudinal stic! fixed 1 free stability, hori(ontal tail position and si(e- directional stability, vertical tail position and si(e- dihedral stability. 2ing dihedral, sweep 1 position- hinge moments, stic! forces. "y amic stability: Euler angles- Equations of motion- aerodynamic forces and moments, stability 1 control derivatives- decoupling of longitudinal and lat)directional dynamics- longitudinal modes- lateral)directional modes. SPACE "&NAMICS %entral force motion, determination of tra3ectory and orbital period in simple cases. #rbit transfer, in)plane and out)of)plane. Elements of roc!et motor performance. AER'"&NAMICS (asic %lui$ Mec#a ics: /ncompressible irrotational flow, 4elmholt( and 5elvin theorem, singularities and superposition, viscous flows, boundary layer on a flat plate. Airfoils a $ )i !s: %lassification of airfoils, aerodynamic characteristics, high lift devices, 5utta 6ou!ows!i theorem- lift generationthin airfoil theory- wing theory- induced drag- qualitative treatment of low aspect ratio wings. Viscous %lo)s: Flow separation, introduction to turbulence, transition, structure of a turbulent boundary layer. Compressible %lo)s: $ynamics and Thermodynamics of /)$ flow, isentropic flow, normal shoc!, oblique shoc!, 'randtl)Meyer flow, flow in no((les and diffusers, inviscid flow in a c)d no((le, flow in diffusers. subsonic and supersonic airfoils, compressibility effects on lift and drag, critical and drag divergence Mach number, wave drag. *i $ Tu el Testi !: Measurement and visualisation techniques. STR+CT+RES Stress a $ Strai : Equations of equilibrium, constitutive law, strain)displacement relationship, compatibility equations, plane stress and strain, *iry7s stress function. %li!#t Ve#icle Structures: %haracteristics of aircraft structures and materials, torsion, bending and flexural shear. Flexural shear flow in thin)walled sections. 8uc!ling. Failure theories. &oads on aircraft. Structural "y amics: Free and forced vibration of discrete systems. $amping and resonance. $ynamics of continuous systems. PR'P+LSI'N Thermodynamics of *ircraft "as Turbine engines, thrust and thrust augmentation. Turbomac#i ery: *xial compressors and turbines, centrifugal pumps and compressors. Aerot#ermo$y amics of o rotati ! propulsio compo e ts: /nta!es, combustor and no((le. Thermodynamics of ram3ets and scram3ets. Elements of roc!et propulsion.

2. Agricultural Engineering AG
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrices and $eterminants, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus: &imit, continuity and differentiability- 'artial $erivatives- Maxima and minima- equences and series- Test for convergenceFourier series. Vector Calculus: "radient- $ivergence and %url- &ine- surface and volume integrals- to!es, "auss and "reen7s theorems. "iffere tial E,uatio s: &inear and non)linear first order #$Es- 4igher order linear #$Es with constant coefficients- %auchy7s and Euler7s equations- &aplace transforms- '$Es ) &aplace, heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics: Mean, median, mode and standard deviation- 9andom variables- 'oisson, normal and binomial distributions%orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s: olutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations- integration of trape(oidal and impson7s rule- single and multi)step methods for differential equations. %ARM MACHINER& AN" P'*ER ources of power on the farm)human, animal, mechanical, electrical, wind, solar and biomass- bio)fuels- design and selection of machine elements ) gears, pulleys, chains and sproc!ets and belts- overload safety devices used in farm machinery- measurement of force, torque, speed, displacement and acceleration on machine elements. oil tillage- forces acting on a tillage tool- hitch systems and hitching of tillage implements- mechanics of animal traction- functional requirements, principles of wor!ing, construction and operation of manual, animal and power operated equipment for tillage, sowing, planting, fertili(er application, inter)cultivation, spraying, mowing, chaff cutting, harvesting, threshing and transport- testing of agricultural machinery and equipment- calculation of performance parameters )field capacity, efficiency, application rate and losses- cost analysis of implements and tractors Thermodynamic principles of /.%. engines- /.%. engine cycles- engine components- fuels and combustion- lubricants and their properties/.%. engine systems ) fuel, cooling, lubrication, ignition, electrical, inta!e and exhaust- selection, operation, maintenance and repair of /.%. engines- power efficiencies and measurement- calculation of power, torque, fuel consumption, heat load and power losses. Tractors and power tillers ) type, selection, maintenance and repair- tractor clutches and bra!es- power transmission systems ) gear trains, differential, final drives and power ta!e)off- mechanics of tractor chassis- traction theory- three point hitches) free lin! and restrained lin! operations- mechanical steering and hydraulic control systems used in tractors- human engineering and safety in tractor design- tractor tests and performance. S'IL AN" *ATER C'NSERVATI'N ENGINEERING /deal and real fluids, properties of fluids- hydrostatic pressure and its measurement- hydrostatic forces on plane and curved surfacecontinuity equation- 8ernoulli7s theorem- laminar and turbulent flow in pipes, $arcy) 2eisbach and 4a(en)2illiams equations, Moody7s diagram- flow through orifices and notches- flow in open channels. Engineering properties of soils- fundamental definitions and relationships- index properties of soils- permeability and seepage analysisshear strength, Mohr7s circle of stress, active and passive earth pressures- stability of slopes. 4ydrological cycle- meteorological parameters and their measurement, analysis of precipitation data- abstraction from precipitationrunoff- hydrograph analysis, unit hydrograph theory and application- stream flow measurement- flood routing, hydrological reservoir and channel routing. Measurement of distance and area- chain surveying, methods of traversing- measurement of angles and bearings, plane table surveyingtypes of levelling- contouring- instruments for surveying and levelling- computation of earth wor!. Mechanics of soil erosion, soil erosion types- wind and water erosion- factors affecting erosion- soil loss estimation- biological and engineering measures to control erosion- terraces and bunds- vegetative waterways- gully control structures, drop, drop inlet and chute spillways- earthen dams- water harvesting structures, farm ponds, watershed management. oil)water)plant relationship, water requirement of crops- consumptive use and evapotranspiration- irrigation scheduling- irrigation efficiencies- design of irrigation channels- measurement of soil moisture, irrigation water and infiltration- surface, sprin!ler and drip methods of irrigation- design and evaluation of irrigation methods. $rainage coefficient- planning, design and layout of surface and sub)surface drainage systems- leaching requirement and salinity controlirrigation and drainage water quality. "roundwater occurrence confined and unconfined aquifers, evaluation of aquifer properties- well hydraulics- groundwater recharge. %lassification of pumps- pump characteristics- pump selection and installation. AGRIC+LT+RAL PR'CESSING AN" %''" ENGINEERING teady state heat transfer in conduction, convection and radiation- transient heat transfer in simple geometry- condensation and boiling heat transfer- wor!ing principles of heat exchangers- diffusive and convective mass transfer- simultaneous heat and mass transfer in agricultural processing operations.

Material and energy balances in food processing systems- water activity, sorption and desorption isotherms- centrifugal separation of solids, liquids and gases- !inetics of microbial death ) pasteuri(ation and sterili(ation of liquid foods- preservation of food by cooling and free(ing- refrigeration and cold storage basics and applications- psychrometry ) properties of air)vapour mixture- concentration and drying of liquid foods ) evaporators, tray, drum and spray dryers. Mechanics and energy requirement in si(e reduction of granular solids- particle si(e analysis for comminuted solids- si(e separation by screening- fluidi(ation of granular solids)pneumatic, buc!et, screw and belt conveying- cleaning and grading- Effectiveness of grain cleaners. 4ydrothermal treatment, drying and milling of cereals, pulses and oilseeds- 'rocessing of seeds, spices, fruits and vegetables- 8y)product utili(ation from processing industries. %ontrolled and modified atmosphere storage- 'erishable food storage, godowns, bins and grain silos.

3. Architecture and Planning AR


City pla i !: Evolution of cities- principles of city planning- types of cities 1 new towns- planning regulations and building byelawseco)city concept- sustainable development. Housi !. %oncept of housing- neighbourhood concept- site planning principles- housing typology- housing standards- housing infrastructure- housing policies, finance and management- housing programs in /ndia- self help housing. La $scape "esi! . 'rinciples of landscape design and site planning- history of landscape styles- landscape elements and materials- plant characteristics 1 planting design- environmental considerations in landscape planning. Computer Ai$e$ "esi! . *pplication of computers in architecture and planning- understanding elements of hardware and softwarecomputer graphics- programming languages : % and 0isual 8asic and usage of pac!ages such as *uto%*$, ;$) tudio, ;$ Max. E -iro me tal Stu$ies i (uil$i ! Scie ce. %omponents of Ecosystem- ecological principles concerning environment- climate responsive design- energy efficient building design- thermal comfort- solar architecture- principles of lighting and styles for illuminationbasic principles of architectural acoustics- environment pollution, their control 1 abatement. Visual a $ +rba "esi! . 'rinciples of visual composition- proportion, scale, rhythm, symmetry, harmony, datum, balance, form, colour, texture- sense of place and space, division of space- barrier free design- focal point, vista, image ability, visual survey, figure) bac!ground relationship. History of Arc#itecture. Indian : /ndus valley, 0edic, 8uddhist, /ndo)*ryan, $ravidian and Mughal periods- European : Egyptian, "ree!, 9oman, medieval and renaissance periods) construction and architectural styles- vernacular and traditional architecture. "e-elopme t of Co temporary Arc#itecture. *rchitectural developments and impacts on society since industrial revolution- influence of modern art on architecture- wor!s of national and international architects- art novuea, eclecticism, international styles, post modernism, deconstruction in architecture. (uil$i ! Ser-ices. 2ater supply, sewerage and drainage systems- sanitary fittings and fixtures- plumbing systems, principles of internal 1 external drainage systems, principles of electrification of buildings, intelligent buildings- elevators 1 escalators, their standards and uses- air)conditioning systems- fire fighting systems, building safety and security systems. (uil$i ! Co structio a $ Ma a!eme t. 8uilding construction techniques, methods and details- building systems and prefabrication of building elements- principles of modular coordination- estimation, specification, valuation, professional practice- pro3ect management techniques e.g., 'E9T, %'M etcMaterials a $ Structural Systems. 8ehavioural characteristics of all types of building materials e.g. mud, timber, bamboo, bric!, concrete, steel, glass, F9', different polymers, composites- principles of strength of materials- design of structural elements in wood, steel and 9%%- elastic and limit state design- complex structural systems- principles of pre)stressing- tall buildings- principles of disaster resistant structures. Pla i ! T#eory. 9egional planning- settlement system planning- history of human settlements- growth of cities 1 metropolisesprinciples of E!istics- rural)urban migration- urban conservation- urban renewal- Five)year plan- structural and sectoral plan. Tec# i,ues of Pla i !. 'lanning survey techniques- preparation of urban and regional structure plans, development plans, action planssite planning principles and design- statistical methods of data analysis- application of "./. and remote sensing techniques in urban and regional planning- decision ma!ing models. Traffic a $ Tra sportatio Pla i !. 'rinciples of traffic engineering and transportation planning- traffic survey methods- design of roads, intersections, grade separators and par!ing areas- hierarchy of roads and levels of services- traffic and transport management in urban areas, intelligent transportation system- mass transportation planning- para)transits and other modes of transportation, pedestrian 1 slow moving traffic planning. I frastructure. Ser-ices a $ Ame ities. 'rinciples of water supply and sanitation systems- water treatment- solid waste disposal systems- waste treatment, recycle 1 reuse- urban rainwater harvesting- power supply and communication systems ))) networ!, design 1 guidelines- demography related standards at various levels of the settlements for health, education, recreation, religious 1 public)semi public facilities. "e-elopme t A$mi istratio a $ Ma a!eme t. 'lanning laws- development control and (oning regulations- laws relating to land acquisition- development enforcements, urban land ceiling- land management techniques- planning and municipal administration- disaster mitigation management- <;rd 1 <=th %onstitutional amendments- valuation 1 taxation- revenue resources and fiscal management- public

participation and role of N"# 1 %8#- /nstitutional networ!ing 1 capacity building.

4. Biotechnolog !B"
Li ear Al!ebra: Matrices and determinants, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Calculus: &imit, continuity and differentiability, 'artial derivatives, Maxima and minima, equences and series, Test for convergence, Fourier eries. "iffere tial E,uatio s: &inear and nonlinear first order #$Es, higher order #$Es with constant coefficients, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, &aplace transforms, '$E) &aplace, heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics: Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, 'oisson, normal and binomial distributions, %orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s: olution of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations, /ntegration of trape(oidal and impson>s rule, ingle and multistep methods for differential equations. Microbiolo!y: 'ro!aryotic and eu!aryotic cell structure- Microbial nutrition, growth and control- Microbial metabolism +aerobic and anaerobic respiration, photosynthesis,- Nitrogen fixation- %hemical basis of mutations and mutagens- Microbial genetics +plasmids, transformation, transduction, con3ugation,- Microbial diversity and characteristic features- 0iruses. (ioc#emistry: 8iomolecules and their conformation- 9amachandran map- 2ea! inter)molecular interactions in biomacromolecules%hemical and functional nature of en(ymes- 5inetics of single substrate and bi)substrate en(yme cataly(ed reactions- 8ioenergeticsMetabolism +"lycolysis, T%* and #xidative phosphorylation,- Membrane transport and pumps- %ell cycle and cell growth control- %ell signaling and signal transduction- 8iochemical and biophysical techniques for macromolecular analysis. Molecular (iolo!y a $ Ge etics: Molecular structure of genes and chromosomes- $N* replication and control- Transcription and its control- Translational processes- 9egulatory controls in pro!aryotes and eu!aryotes- Mendelian inheritance- "ene interaction%omplementation- &in!age, recombination and chromosome mapping- Extrachromosomal inheritance- %hromosomal variation'opulation genetics- Transposable elements, Molecular basis of genetic diseases and applications. Process (iotec# olo!y: 8ioprocess technology for the production of cell biomass and primary?secondary metabolites, such as ba!er>s yeast, ethanol, citric acid, amino acids, exo)polysacharides, antibiotics and pigments etc.- Microbial production, purification and bioprocess application+s, of industrial en(ymes- 'roduction and purification of recombinant proteins on a large scale- %hromatographic and membrane based bioseparation methods- /mmobili(ation of en(ymes and cells and their application for bioconversion processes. *erobic and anaerobic biological processes for stabili(ation of solid ? liquid wastes- 8ioremediation. (ioprocess E !i eeri !: 5inetics of microbial growth, substrate utili(ation and product formation- imple structured modelsterili(ation of air and media- 8atch, fed)batch and continuous processes- *eration and agitation- Mass transfer in bioreactors- 9heology of fermentation fluids- cale)up concepts- $esign of fermentation media- 0arious types of microbial and en(yme reactors/nstrumentation in bioreactors. Pla t a $ A imal (iotec# olo!y: pecial features and organi(ation of plant cells- Totipotency- 9egeneration of plants- 'lant products of industrial importance- 8iochemistry of ma3or metabolic pathways and products- *utotrophic and heterotrophic growth- 'lant growth regulators and elicitors- %ell suspension culture development. methodology, !inetics of growth and production formation, nutrient optimi(ation- 'roduction of secondary metabolites by plant suspension cultures- 4airy root cultures and their cultivation. Techniques in raising transgencies. C#aracteristics of a imal cells: Metabolism, regulation and nutritional requirements for mass cultivation of animal cell cultures5inetics of cell growth and product formation and effect of shear force- 'roduct and substrate transport- Micro 1 macro)carrier culture4ybridoma technology- &ive stoc! improvement- %loning in animals- "enetic engineering in animal cell culture- *nimal cell preservation. Immu olo!y: The origin of immunology- /nherent immunity- 4umoral and cell mediated immunity- 'rimary and secondary lymphoid organ- *ntigen- 8 and T cells and Macrophages- Ma3or histocompatibility complex +M4%,- *ntigen processing and presentationynthesis of antibody and secretion- Molecular basis of antibody diversity- 'olyclonal and monoclonal antibody- %omplement- *ntigen) antibody reaction- 9egulation of immune response- /mmune tolerance- 4yper sensitivity- *utoimmunity- "raft versus host reaction. Recombi a t "NA Tec# olo!y: 9estriction and modification en(ymes- 0ectors. plasmid, bacteriophage and other viral vectors, cosmids, Ti plasmid, yeast artificial chromosome- c$N* and genomic $N* library- "ene isolation- "ene cloning- Expression of cloned gene- Transposons and gene targeting- $N* labeling- $N* sequencing- 'olymerase chain reactions- $N* fingerprinting- outhern and northern blotting- /n)situ hybridi(ation- 9*'$- 9F&'- ite)directed mutagenesis- "ene transfer technologies- "ene therapy. (ioi formatics: Ma3or bioinformatics resources +N%8/, E8/, Ex'* y,- equence and structure databases- equence analysis +biomolecular sequence file formats, scoring matrices, sequence alignment, phylogeny,- "enomics and 'roteomics +&arge scale genome sequencing strategies- %omparative genomics- @nderstanding $N* microarrays and protein arrays,- Molecular modeling and simulations +basic concepts including concept of force fields,.

#. $i%il Engineering $E
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra. Matrix algebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigenvectors. Calculus. Functions of single variable, &imit, continuity and differentiability, Mean value theorems, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial derivatives, Total derivative, Maxima and minima, "radient, $ivergence and %url, 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s. First order equations +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, &aplace transforms, olutions of one dimensional heat and wave

equations and &aplace equation. Comple/ -ariables. *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem, Taylor and &aurent series. Probability a $ Statistics. $efinitions of probability and sampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distributions. Numerical Met#o$s. Numerical solutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations /ntegration by trape(oidal and impson>s rule, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. STR+CT+RAL ENGINEERING Mec#a ics: 8ending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams. imple stress and strain relationship. tress and strain in two dimensions, principal stresses, stress transformation, Mohr>s circle. imple bending theory, flexural and shear stresses, unsymmetrical bending, shear centre. Thin walled pressure vessels, uniform torsion, buc!ling of column, combined and direct bending stresses. Structural A alysis:*nalysis of statically determinate trusses, arches, beams, cables and frames, displacements in statically determinate structures and analysis of statically indeterminate structures by force? energy methods, analysis by displacement methods +slope deflection and moment distribution methods,, influence lines for determinate and indeterminate structures. 8asic concepts of matrix methods of structural analysis. Co crete Structures: %oncrete Technology) properties of concrete, basics of mix design. %oncrete design) basic wor!ing stress and limit state design concepts, analysis of ultimate load capacity and design of members sub3ected to flexure, shear, compression and torsion by limit state methods. 8asic elements of prestressed concrete, analysis of beam sections at transfer and service loads. Steel Structures: *nalysis and design of tension and compression members, beams and beam) columns, column bases. %onnections) simple and eccentric, beam:column connections, plate girders and trusses. 'lastic analysis of beams and frames. GE'TECHNICAL ENGINEERING Soil Mec#a ics:#rigin of soils, soil classification, three)phase system, fundamental definitions, relationship and interrelationships, permeability 1 seepage, effective stress principle, consolidation, compaction, shear strength. %ou $atio E !i eeri !: ub)surface investigations) scope, drilling bore holes, sampling, penetration tests, plate load test. Earth pressure theories, effect of water table, layered soils. tability of slopes)infinite slopes, finite slopes. Foundation types)foundation design requirements. hallow foundations)bearing capacity, effect of shape, water table and other factors, stress distribution, settlement analysis in sands 1 clays. $eep foundations:pile types, dynamic 1 static formulae, load capacity of piles in sands 1 clays, negative s!in friction. *ATER RES'+RCES ENGINEERING %lui$ Mec#a ics a $ Hy$raulics: 'roperties of fluids, principle of conservation of mass, momentum, energy and corresponding equations, potential flow, applications of momentum and 8ernoulli>s equation, laminar and turbulent flow, flow in pipes, pipe networ!s. %oncept of boundary layer and its growth. @niform flow, critical flow and gradually varied flow in channels, specific energy concept, hydraulic 3ump. Forces on immersed bodies, flow measurements in channels, tan!s and pipes. $imensional analysis and hydraulic modeling. 5inematics of flow, velocity triangles and specific speed of pumps and turbines. Hy$rolo!y: 4ydrologic cycle, rainfall, evaporation, infiltration, stage discharge relationships, unit hydrographs, flood estimation, reservoir capacity, reservoir and channel routing. 2ell hydraulics. Irri!atio : $uty, delta, estimation of evapo)transpiration. %rop water requirements. $esign of. lined and unlined canals, waterways, head wor!s, gravity dams and spillways. $esign of weirs on permeable foundation. Types of irrigation system, irrigation methods. 2ater logging and drainage, sodic soils. ENVIR'NMENTAL ENGINEERING *ater re,uireme ts: Auality standards, basic unit processes and operations for water treatment. $rin!ing water standards, water requirements, basic unit operations and unit processes for surface water treatment, distribution of water. ewage and sewerage treatment, quantity and characteristics of wastewater. 'rimary, secondary and tertiary treatment of wastewater, sludge disposal, effluent discharge standards. $omestic wastewater treatment, quantity of characteristics of domestic wastewater, primary and secondary treatment @nit operations and unit processes of domestic wastewater, sludge disposal. Air Pollutio : Types of pollutants, their sources and impacts, air pollution meteorology, air pollution control, air quality standards and limits. Mu icipal Soli$ *astes: %haracteristics, generation, collection and transportation of solid wastes, engineered systems for solid waste management +reuse? recycle, energy recovery, treatment and disposal,. Noise Pollutio : /mpacts of noise, permissible limits of noise pollution, measurement of noise and control of noise pollution. TRANSP'RTATI'N ENGINEERING Hi!#)ay Pla pavements. S+RVE&ING i !: "eometric design of highways, testing and specifications of paving materials, design of flexible and rigid

Traffic E !i eeri !: Traffic characteristics, theory of traffic flow, intersection design, traffic signs and signal design, highway capacity.

/mportance of surveying, principles and classifications, mapping concepts, coordinate system, map pro3ections, measurements of distance and directions, leveling, theodolite traversing, plane table surveying, errors and ad3ustments, curves.

&. $hemical Engineering $'


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrix algebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigenvectors. Calculus: Functions of single variable, &imit, continuity and differentiability, Mean value theorems, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial derivatives, Total derivative, Maxima and minima, "radient, $ivergence and %url, 0ector dentities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s: First order equations +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, &aplace transforms, olutions of one dimensional heat and wave equations and &aplace equation. Comple/ -ariables:*nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem, Taylor and &aurent series, 9esidue theorem. Probability a $ Statistics: $efinitions of probability and sampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distributions. Numerical Met#o$s: Numerical solutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations /ntegration by trape(oidal and impson>s rule, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Process Calculatio s a $ T#ermo$y amics: &aws of conservation of mass and energy- use of tie components- recycle, bypass and purge calculations- degree of freedom analysis. First and econd laws of thermodynamics. First law application to close and open systems. econd law and Entropy Thermodynamic properties of pure substances. equation of state and departure function, properties of mixtures. partial molar properties, fugacity, excess properties and activity coefficients- phase equilibria. predicting 0&E of systemschemical reaction equilibria. %lui$ Mec#a ics a $ Mec#a ical 'peratio s: Fluid statics, Newtonian and non)Newtonian fluids, 8ernoulli equation, Macroscopic friction factors, energy balance, dimensional analysis, shell balances, flow through pipeline systems, flow meters, pumps and compressors, pac!ed and fluidi(ed beds, elementary boundary layer theory, si(e reduction and si(e separation- free and hindered settlingcentrifuge and cyclones- thic!ening and classification, filtration, mixing and agitation- conveying of solids. Heat Tra sfer: %onduction, convection and radiation, heat transfer coefficients, steady and unsteady heat conduction, boiling, condensation and evaporation- types of heat exchangers and evaporators and their design. Mass Tra sfer: Fic!>s laws, molecular diffusion in fluids, mass transfer coefficients, film, penetration and surface renewal theoriesmomentum, heat and mass transfer analogies- stagewise and continuous contacting and stage efficiencies- 4T@ 1 NT@ concepts design and operation of equipment for distillation, absorption, leaching, liquid)liquid extraction, drying, humidification, dehumidification and adsorption. C#emical Reactio E !i eeri !: Theories of reaction rates- !inetics of homogeneous reactions, interpretation of !inetic data, single and multiple reactions in ideal reactors, non)ideal reactors- residence time distribution, single parameter model- non)isothermal reactors!inetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions- diffusion effects in catalysis. I strume tatio a $ Process Co trol: Measurement of process variables- sensors, transducers and their dynamics, transfer functions and dynamic responses of simple systems, process reaction curve, controller modes +', '/, and '/$,- control valves- analysis of closed loop systems including stability, frequency response and controller tuning, cascade, feed forward control. Pla t "esi! a $ Eco omics: 'rocess design and si(ing of chemical engineering equipment such as compressors, heat exchangers, multistage contactors- principles of process economics and cost estimation including total annuali(ed cost, cost indexes, rate of return, paybac! period, discounted cash flow, optimi(ation in design. C#emical Tec# olo!y: /norganic chemical industries- sulfuric acid, Na#4, fertili(ers +*mmonia, @rea, ' and T ',- natural products industries +'ulp and 'aper, ugar, #il, and Fats,- petroleum refining and petrochemicals- polymeri(ation industries- polyethylene, polypropylene, '0% and polyester synthetic fibers.

(. $omputer )cience and *n+ormation "echnolog


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Mat#ematical Lo!ic: 'ropositional &ogic- First #rder &ogic.

$)

Probability: %onditional 'robability- Mean, Median, Mode and tandard $eviation- 9andom 0ariables- $istributions- uniform, normal, exponential, 'oisson, 8inomial. Set T#eory 0 Al!ebra: ets- 9elations- Functions- "roups- 'artial #rders- &attice- 8oolean *lgebra. Combi atorics: 'ermutations- %ombinations- %ounting- ummation- generating functionsrecurrence relations- asymptotics. Grap# T#eory: %onnectivity- spanning trees- %ut vertices 1 edges- covering- matching- independent sets- %olouring- 'lanarity-

/somorphism. Li ear Al!ebra: *lgebra of matrices, determinants, systems of linear equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Numerical Met#o$s: &@ decomposition for systems of linear equations- numerical solutions of non)linear algebraic equations by ecant, 8isection and Newton)9aphson Methods- Numerical integration by trape(oidal and impson>s rules. Calculus: &imit, %ontinuity 1 differentiability, Mean value Theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, evaluation of definite 1 improper integrals, 'artial derivatives, Total derivatives, maxima 1 minima. C'MP+TER SCIENCE AN" IN%'RMATI'N TECHN'L'G& "i!ital Lo!ic: &ogic functions, Minimi(ation, $esign and synthesis of combinational and sequential circuits- Number representation and computer arithmetic +fixed and floating point,. Computer 'r!a i1atio a $ Arc#itecture: Machine instructions and addressing modes, *&@ and data)path, %'@ control design, Memory interface, /?# interface +/nterrupt and $M* mode,, /nstruction pipelining, %ache and main memory, econdary storage. Pro!rammi ! a $ "ata Structures: 'rogramming in %- Functions, 9ecursion, 'arameter passing, cope, 8inding- *bstract data types, *rrays, tac!s, Aueues, &in!ed &ists, Trees, 8inary search trees, 8inary heaps. Al!orit#ms: *nalysis, *symptotic notation, Notions of space and time complexity, 2orst and average case analysis- $esign. "reedy approach, $ynamic programming, $ivide)and)conquer- Tree and graph traversals, %onnected components, panning trees, hortest paths- 4ashing, orting, earching. *symptotic analysis +best, worst, average cases, of time and space, upper and lower bounds, 8asic concepts of complexity classes : ', N', N')hard, N')complete. T#eory of Computatio : 9egular languages and finite automata, %ontext free languages and 'ush)down automata, 9ecursively enumerable sets and Turing machines, @ndecidability. Compiler "esi! : &exical analysis, 'arsing, yntax directed translation, 9untime environments, /ntermediate and target code generation, 8asics of code optimi(ation. 'perati ! System: 'rocesses, Threads, /nter)process communication, %oncurrency, ynchroni(ation, $eadloc!, %'@ scheduling, Memory management and virtual memory, File systems, /?# systems, 'rotection and security. "atabases: E9)model, 9elational model +relational algebra, tuple calculus,, $atabase design +integrity constraints, normal forms,, Auery languages + A&,, File structures +sequential files, indexing, 8 and 8B trees,, Transactions and concurrency control. I formatio Systems a $ Soft)are E !i eeri !: information gathering, requirement and feasibility analysis, data flow diagrams, process specifications, input?output design, process life cycle, planning and managing the pro3ect, design, coding, testing, implementation, maintenance. Computer Net)or2s: / #?# / stac!, &*N technologies +Ethernet, To!en ring,, Flow and error control techniques, 9outing algorithms, %ongestion control, T%'?@$' and soc!ets, /'+v=,, *pplication layer protocols +icmp, dns, smtp, pop, ftp, http,- 8asic concepts of hubs, switches, gateways, and routers. Networ! security : basic concepts of public !ey and private !ey cryptography, digital signature, firewalls. *eb tec# olo!ies: 4TM&, CM&, basic concepts of client)server computing.

,. $hemistr
PH&SICAL CHEMISTR&

$-

Structure: Auantum theory. principles and techniques- applications to a particle in a box, harmonic oscillator, rigid rotor and hydrogen atom- valence bond and molecular orbital theories, 4Dc!el approximation- approximate techniques. variation and perturbation- symmetry, point groups- rotational, vibrational, electronic, NM9, and E 9 spectroscopy E,uilibrium: 5inetic theory of gases- First law of thermodynamics, heat, energy, and wor!- second law of thermodynamics and entropythird law and absolute entropy- free energy- partial molar quantities- ideal and non)ideal solutions- phase transformation. phase rule and phase diagrams ) one, two, and three component systems- activity, activity coefficient, fugacity, and fugacity coefficient- chemical equilibrium, response of chemical equilibrium to temperature and pressure- colligative properties- $ebye)4Dc!el theory- thermodynamics of electrochemical cells- standard electrode potentials. applications ) corrosion and energy conversion- molecular partition function +translational, rotational, vibrational, and electronic,. 3i etics: 9ates of chemical reactions, temperature dependence of chemical reactions- elementary, consecutive, and parallel reactionssteady state approximation- theories of reaction rates ) collision and transition state theory, relaxation !inetics, !inetics of photochemical reactions and free radical polymeri(ation, homogeneous catalysis, adsorption isotherms and heterogeneous catalysis. IN'RGANIC CHEMISTR& Mai !roup eleme ts. "eneral characteristics, allotropes, structure and reactions of simple and industrially important compounds. boranes, carboranes, silicones, silicates, boron nitride, bora(ines and phospha(enes. 4ydrides, oxides and oxoacids of pnictogens +N, ',, chalcogens + , e 1 Te, and halogens, xenon compounds, pseudo halogens and interhalogen compounds. hapes of molecules and hard) soft acid base concept. tructure and 8onding +08T, of 8, *l, i, N, ', , %l compounds. *llotropes of carbon. graphite, diamond, %EF. ynthesis and reactivity of inorganic polymers of i and '. Tra sitio Eleme ts. "eneral characteristics of d and f bloc! elements- coordination chemistry. structure and isomerism, stability,

theories of metal) ligand bonding +%FT and &FT,, mechanisms of substitution and electron transfer reactions of coordination complexes. Electronic spectra and magnetic properties of transition metal complexes, lanthanides and actinides. Metal carbonyls, metal) metal bonds and metal atom clusters, metallocenes- transition metal complexes with bonds to hydrogen, al!yls, al!enes and arenes- metal carbenesuse of organometallic compounds as catalysts in organic synthesis. 8ioinorganic chemistry of Na, 5. Mg, %a, Fe, %o, Gn, %u and Mo. Soli$s: %rystal systems and lattices, miller planes, crystal pac!ing, crystal defects- 8ragg>s &aw, ionic crystals, band theory, metals and semiconductors, $ifferent structures of *C, *CH, *8C; compounds, spinels. I strume tal met#o$s of a alysis. *tomic absorption and emission spectroscopy including /%')*E , @0) visible spectrophotometry, NM9, mass, Mossbauer spectroscopy +Fe and n,, E 9 spectroscopy, chromatography including "% and 4'&% and electro)analytical methods +%oulometry, cyclic voltammetry, polarography : amperometry, and ion selective electrodes,. 'RGANIC CHEMISTR& Stereoc#emistry. %hirality of organic molecules with or without chiral centres. pecification of configuration in compounds having one or more stereogenic centres. Enantiotopic and diastereotopic atoms, groups and faces. tereoselective and stereospecific synthesis. %onformational analysis of acyclic and cyclic compounds. "eometrical isomerism. %onfigurational and conformational effects on reactivity and selectivity?specificity. Reactio mec#a ism. Methods of determining reaction mechanisms. Nucleophilic and electrophilic substitutions and additions to multiple bonds. Elimination reactions. 9eactive intermediates) carbocations, carbanions, carbenes, nitrenes, arynes, free radicals. Molecular rearrangements involving electron deficient atoms. 'r!a ic sy t#esis. ynthesis, reactions, mechanisms and selectivity involving the following) al!enes, al!ynes, arenes, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, !etones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives, halides, nitro compounds and amines. @se of compounds of Mg, &i, %u, 8 and i in organic synthesis. %oncepts in multistep synthesis) retrosynthetic analysis, disconnections, synthons, synthetic equivalents, reactivity umpolung, selectivity, protection and deprotection of functional groups. Pericyclic reactio s. Electrocyclic, cycloaddition and sigmatropic reactions. #rbital correlation, FM# and 'M# treatments. P#otoc#emistry. 8asic principles. 'hotochemistry of al!enes, carbonyl compounds, and arenes. 'hotooxidation and photoreduction. $i) I) methane rearrangement, 8arton reaction. Heterocyclic compou $s. tructure, preparation, properties and reactions of furan, pyrrole, thiophene, pyridine, indole and their derivatives. (iomolecules. tructure, properties and reactions of mono) and di)saccharides, physicochemical properties of amino acids, chemical synthesis of peptides, structural features of proteins, nucleic acids, steroids, terpenoids, carotenoids, and al!aloids. Spectroscopy. 'rinciples and applications of @0)visible, /9, NM9 and Mass spectrometry in the determination of structures of organic molecules.

.. Electronics and $ommunication Engineering E$


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra. Matrix *lgebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus. Mean value theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial $erivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series. 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s. First order equation +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, 'artial $ifferential Equations and variable separable method. Comple/ -ariables. *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem and integral formula, Taylor>s and &aurent> series, 9esidue theorem, solution integrals. Probability a $ Statistics. ampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, $iscrete and continuous distributions, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distribution, %orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of non)linear algebraic equations, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. Tra sform T#eory. Fourier transform, &aplace transform, G)transform. ELECTR'NICS AN" C'MM+NICATI'N ENGINEERING Net)or2s: Networ! graphs. matrices associated with graphs- incidence, fundamental cut set and fundamental circuit matrices. olution methods. nodal and mesh analysis. Networ! theorems. superposition, Thevenin and Norton>s maximum power transfer, 2ye)$elta transformation. teady state sinusoidal analysis using phasors. &inear constant coefficient differential equations- time domain analysis of simple 9&% circuits, olution of networ! equations using &aplace transform. frequency domain analysis of 9&% circuits. H)port networ! parameters. driving point and transfer functions. tate equations for networ!s. Electro ic "e-ices: Energy bands in silicon, intrinsic and extrinsic silicon. %arrier transport in silicon. diffusion current, drift current, mobility, and resistivity. "eneration and recombination of carriers. p)n 3unction diode, Gener diode, tunnel diode, 86T, 6FET, M# capacitor, M# FET, &E$, p)/)n and avalanche photo diode, 8asics of &* E9s. $evice technology. integrated circuits fabrication

process, oxidation, diffusion, ion implantation, photolithography, n)tub, p)tub and twin)tub %M# process. A alo! Circuits: mall ignal Equivalent circuits of diodes, 86Ts, M# FETs and analog %M# . imple diode circuits, clipping, clamping, rectifier. 8iasing and bias stability of transistor and FET amplifiers. *mplifiers. single)and multi)stage, differential and operational, feedbac!, and power. Frequency response of amplifiers. imple op)amp circuits. Filters. inusoidal oscillators- criterion for oscillation- single)transistor and op)amp configurations. Function generators and wave)shaping circuits, JJJ Timers. 'ower supplies. "i!ital circuits: 8oolean algebra, minimi(ation of 8oolean functions- logic gates- digital /% families +$T&, TT&, E%&, M# , %M# ,. %ombinatorial circuits. arithmetic circuits, code converters, multiplexers, decoders, '9#Ms and '&*s. equential circuits. latches and flip)flops, counters and shift)registers. ample and hold circuits, *$%s, $*%s. emiconductor memories. Microprocessor+KFKJ,. architecture, programming, memory and /?# interfacing. Si! als a $ Systems: $efinitions and properties of &aplace transform, continuous)time and discrete)time Fourier series, continuous)time and discrete)time Fourier Transform, $FT and FFT, ()transform. ampling theorem. &inear Time)/nvariant +&T/, ystems. definitions and properties- causality, stability, impulse response, convolution, poles and (eros, parallel and cascade structure, frequency response, group delay, phase delay. ignal transmission through &T/ systems. Co trol Systems: 8asic control system components- bloc! diagrammatic description, reduction of bloc! diagrams. #pen loop and closed loop +feedbac!, systems and stability analysis of these systems. ignal flow graphs and their use in determining transfer functions of systems- transient and steady state analysis of &T/ control systems and frequency response. Tools and techniques for &T/ control system analysis. root loci, 9outh)4urwit( criterion, 8ode and Nyquist plots. %ontrol system compensators. elements of lead and lag compensation, elements of 'roportional)/ntegral)$erivative +'/$, control. tate variable representation and solution of state equation of &T/ control systems. Commu icatio s: 9andom signals and noise. probability, random variables, probability density function, autocorrelation, power spectral density. *nalog communication systems. amplitude and angle modulation and demodulation systems, spectral analysis of these operations, superheterodyne receivers- elements of hardware, reali(ations of analog communication systems- signal)to)noise ratio + N9, calculations for amplitude modulation +*M, and frequency modulation +FM, for low noise conditions. Fundamentals of information theory and channel capacity theorem. $igital communication systems. pulse code modulation +'%M,, differential pulse code modulation +$'%M,, digital modulation schemes. amplitude, phase and frequency shift !eying schemes +* 5, ' 5, F 5,, matched filter receivers, bandwidth consideration and probability of error calculations for these schemes. 8asics of T$M*, F$M* and %$M* and " M. Electroma! etics: Elements of vector calculus. divergence and curl- "auss> and to!es> theorems, Maxwell>s equations. differential and integral forms. 2ave equation, 'oynting vector. 'lane waves. propagation through various media- reflection and refraction- phase and group velocity- s!in depth. Transmission lines. characteristic impedance- impedance transformation- mith chart- impedance matchingparameters, pulse excitation. 2aveguides. modes in rectangular waveguides- boundary conditions- cut)off frequencies- dispersion relations. 8asics of propagation in dielectric waveguide and optical fibers. 8asics of *ntennas. $ipole antennas- radiation patternantenna gain.

1/. Electrical Engineering EE


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra. Matrix *lgebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus. Mean value theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial $erivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series. 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s. First order equation +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, 'artial $ifferential Equations and variable separable method. Comple/ -ariables. *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem and integral formula, Taylor>s and &aurent> series, 9esidue theorem, solution integrals. Probability a $ Statistics. ampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, $iscrete and continuous distributions, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distribution, %orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of non)linear algebraic equations, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. Tra sform T#eory. Fourier transform, &aplace transform, G)transform. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Electric Circuits a $ %iel$s: Networ! graph, 5%&, 50&, node and mesh analysis, transient response of dc and ac networ!s- sinusoidal steady)state analysis, resonance, basic filter concepts- ideal current and voltage sources, Thevenin>s, Norton>s and uperposition and Maximum 'ower Transfer theorems, two)port networ!s, three phase circuits- "auss Theorem, electric field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions- *mpere>s and 8iot) avart>s laws- inductance- dielectrics- capacitance. Si! als a $ Systems: 9epresentation of continuous and discrete)time signals- shifting and scaling operations- linear, time)invariant and causal systems- Fourier series representation of continuous periodic signals- sampling theorem- Fourier, &aplace and G transforms. Electrical Mac#i es: ingle phase transformer ) equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, tests, regulation and efficiency- three phase transformers ) connections, parallel operation- auto)transformer- energy conversion principles- $% machines ) types, windings, generator

characteristics, armature reaction and commutation, starting and speed control of motors- three phase induction motors ) principles, types, performance characteristics, starting and speed control- single phase induction motors- synchronous machines ) performance, regulation and parallel operation of generators, motor starting, characteristics and applications- servo and stepper motors. Po)er Systems: 8asic power generation concepts- transmission line models and performance- cable performance, insulation- corona and radio interference- distribution systems- per)unit quantities- bus impedance and admittance matrices- load flow- voltage control- power factor correction- economic operation- symmetrical components- fault analysis- principles of over)current, differential and distance protection- solid state relays and digital protection- circuit brea!ers- system stability concepts, swing curves and equal area criterion40$% transmission and F*%T concepts. Co trol Systems: 'rinciples of feedbac!- transfer function- bloc! diagrams- steady)state errors- 9outh and Niquist techniques- 8ode plots- root loci- lag, lead and lead)lag compensation- state space model- state transition matrix, controllability and observability. Electrical a $ Electro ic Measureme ts: 8ridges and potentiometers- 'MM%, moving iron, dynamometer and induction type instruments- measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor- instrument transformers- digital voltmeters and multimeters- phase, time and frequency measurement- A)meters- oscilloscopes- potentiometric recorders- error analysis. A alo! a $ "i!ital Electro ics: %haracteristics of diodes, 86T, FET- amplifiers ) biasing, equivalent circuit and frequency responseoscillators and feedbac! amplifiers- operational amplifiers ) characteristics and applications- simple active filters- 0%#s and timerscombinational and sequential logic circuits- multiplexer- chmitt trigger- multi)vibrators- sample and hold circuits- *?$ and $?* converters- K)bit microprocessor basics, architecture, programming and interfacing. Po)er Electro ics a $ "ri-es: emiconductor power diodes, transistors, thyristors, triacs, "T#s, M# FETs and /"8Ts ) static characteristics and principles of operation- triggering circuits- phase control rectifiers- bridge converters ) fully controlled and half controlled- principles of choppers and inverters- basis concepts of ad3ustable speed dc and ac drives.

11. Geolog

and Geoph sics GG

PART 4 A : C'MM'N T' GE'L'G& AN" GE'PH&SICS Earth and 'lanetary system, si(e, shape, internal structure and composition of the earth- atmosphere and greenhouse effect- isostasyelements of seismology- physical properties of the interior of the earth- continents and continental processes- physical oceanographygeomagnetism and paleomagnetism, continental drift, plate tectonics. 2eathering- soil formation- action of river, wind, glacier and ocean- earthqua!es, volcanism and orogeny. 8asic structural geology, mineralogy and petrology. "eological time scale and geochronology- stratigraphic principles- ma3or stratigraphic divisions of /ndia. Engineering properties of roc!s and soils. "round water geology. "eological and geographical distribution of ore, coal and petroleum resources of /ndia. /ntroduction to remote sensing. 'hysical basis and applications of gravity, magnetic, electrical, electromagnetic, seismic and radiometric prospecting for oil, mineral and ground water- introductory well logging. PART ( 4 SECTI'N 5 : GE'L'G& %rystal symmetry, forms, twinning- crystal chemistry- optical mineralogy, classification of minerals, diagnostic physical and optical properties of roc! forming minerals. /gneous roc!s : classification, forms and textures, magmatic differentiation- phase diagrams and trace elements as monitors of magma evolutionary processes- mantle melting models and derivation and primary magmas. Metamorphism- controlling factors, metamorphic facies, grade and basic types- metamorphism of pelitic, mafic and impure carbonate roc!s- role of fluids in metamorphism- metamorphic ')T)t paths and their tectonic significance- /gneous and metamorphic provinces of /ndia- structure and petrology of sedimentary roc!ssedimentary processes and environments, sedimentary facies, basin analysis- association of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic roc!s with tectonic setting. tress, strain and material response- brittle and ductile deformation- primary and secondary structures- geometry and genesis of folds, faults, 3oints, unconformities- cleavage, schistosity and lineation- methods of pro3ection, tectonites and their significance- shear (onesuperposed folding- basement cover relationship. Morphology, classification and geological significance of important invertebrates, vertebrates, microfossils and palaeoflora- stratigraphic principles and /ndian stratigraphy. "eomorphic processes and agents- development and evolution of landforms- slope and drainage- processes on deep oceanic and near) shore regions- quantitative and applied geomorphology. #re mineralogy and optical properties of ore minerals- ore forming processes vis)L)vis ore)roc! association +magmatic, hydrothermal, sedimentary and metamorphogenic ores,- ores and metamorphism- fluid inclusions as an ore genetic tool- prospecting and exploration of economic minerals- sampling, ore reserve estimation, geostatistics, mining methods. %oal and petroleum geology- origin and distribution of mineral and fuel deposits in /ndia- marine geology and ocean resources- ore dressing and mineral economics. %osmic abundance- meteorites- geochemical evolution of the earth- geochemical cycles- distribution of ma3or, minor and trace elementselements of geochemical thermodynamics, isotope geochemistry- geochemistry of waters including solution equilibria and water roc! interaction. Engineering properties of roc!s and soils- roc!s as construction materials- role of geology in the construction of engineering structures including dams, tunnels and excavation sites- natural ha(ards. "round water geology : exploration, well hydraulics and water quality.

8asic principles of remote sensing : energy sources and radiation principles, atmospheric absorption, interaction of energy with earth>s surface, air)photo interpretation, multispectral remote sensing in visible, infrared, thermal /9 and microwave regions, digital processing of satellite images. "/ : basic concepts, raster and vector mode operation. PART ( 4 SECTI'N 6: GE'PH&SICS The earth as a planet- different motions of the earth- gravity field of the earth, %lairaut>s theorem, si(e and shape of earth- geochronologyseismology and interior of the earth- variation of density, velocity, pressure, temperature, electrical and magnetic properties of the earthearthqua!es)causes and measurements, magnitude and intensity, focal mechanisms, earthqua!e quantification, source characteristics, seismotectonics and seismic ha(ards- digital seismographs, geomagnetic field, paleomagnetism- oceanic and continental lithosphere- plate tectonics- heat flow- upper and lower atmospheric phenomena. calar and vector potential fields- &aplace, Maxwell and 4elmholt( equations for solution of different types of boundary value problems in %artesian, cylindrical and spherical polar coordinates- "reen>s theorem- /mage theory- integral equations in potential theory- Ei!onal equation and 9ay theory. 8asic concepts of forward and inverse problems of geophysics, /ll)posedness of inverse problems. M"> and Mg> units of measurement, absolute and relative gravity measurements- &and, airborne, shipborne and bore)hole gravity surveysvarious corrections in gravity data reduction : free air, 8ouguer and isostatic anomalies- density estimates of roc!s- regional and residual gravity separation- principle of equivalent stratum- upward and downward continuation- wavelength filtering- preparation and analysis of gravity maps- gravity anomalies and their interpretation : anomalies due to geometrical and irregular shaped bodies, depth rules, calculation of mass. Earth>s magnetic field : elements, origin and units of measurement, magnetic susceptibility of roc!s and measurements, magnetometers, &and, airborne and marine magnetic surveys, corrections, preparation of magnetic maps, upward and downward continuation, magnetic anomalies)geometrical shaped bodies, depth estimates, /mage processing concepts in processing of magnetic anomaly maps/nterpretation of processed magnetic anomaly data. %onduction of electricity through roc!s, electrical conductivities of metals, non)metals, roc! forming minerals and different roc!s, concepts of $.%. resistivity measurement, various electrode configurations for resistivity sounding and profiling, application of filter theory, Type)curves over multi)layered structures, $ar)Garrouc! parameters, reduction of layers, coefficient of anisotropy, interpretation of resistivity field data, equivalence and suppression, self potential and its origin, field measurement, /nduced polari(ation, time and frequency domain /' measurements- interpretation and applications of /', ground)water exploration, environmental and engineering applications. 8asic concept of EM induction, #rigin of electromagnetic field, elliptic polari(ation, methods of measurement for different source) receiver configuration, components in EM measurements. !in)depth, interpretation and applications- earth>s natural electromagnetic field, tellurics, magneto)tellurics- geomagnetic depth sounding principles, electromagnetic profiling, methods of measurement, processing of data and interpretation. "eological applications including groundwater, mining and hydrocarbon exploration. eismic methods of prospecting- Elastic properties of earth materials- 9eflection, refraction and %$' surveys- land and marine seismic sources, generation and propagation of elastic waves, velocity : depth models, geophones, hydrophones, recording instruments +$F ,, digital formats, field layouts, seismic noises and noise profile analysis, optimum geophone grouping, noise cancellation by shot and geophone arrays, H$ and ;$ seismic data acquisition, processing and interpretation- %$' stac!ing charts, binning, filtering, dip)moveout, static and dynamic corrections, $igital seismic data processing, seismic deconvolution and migration methods, attribute analysis, bright and dim spots, seismic stratigraphy, high resolution seismics, 0 ', *0#. 9eservoir geophysics. "eophysical signal processing, sampling theorem, aliasing, Nyquist frequency, Fourier series, periodic waveform, Fourier and 4ilbert transform, G)transform and wavelet transform- power spectrum, delta function, auto correlation, cross correlation, convolution, deconvolution, principles of digital filters, windows, poles and (eros. 'rinciples and techniques of geophysical well)logging. ', resistivity, induction, gamma ray, neutron, density, sonic, temperature, dip meter, caliper, nuclear magnetic, cement bond logging, micro)logs. Auantitative evaluation of formations from well logs- well hydraulics and application of geophysical methods for groundwater study- application of bore hole geophysics in ground water, mineral and oil exploration. 9adioactive methods of prospecting and assaying of minerals +radioactive and non radioactive, deposits, half)life, decay constant, radioactive equilibrium, " M counter, scintillation detector, semiconductor devices, application of radiometric for exploration and radioactive waste disposal. "eophysical inverse problems- non)uniqueness and stability of solutions- quasi)linear and non)linear methods including Ti!honov>s regulari(ation method, 8ac!us)"ilbert method, simulated annealing, genetic algorithms and artificial neural networ!.

12. *nstrumentation Engineering *0


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra. Matrix *lgebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus. Mean value theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial $erivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series. 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s. First order equation +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, 'artial $ifferential Equations

and variable separable method. Comple/ -ariables. *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem and integral formula, Taylor>s and &aurent> series, 9esidue theorem, solution integrals. Probability a $ Statistics. ampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, $iscrete and continuous distributions, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distribution, %orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of non)linear algebraic equations, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. Tra sform T#eory. Fourier transform, &aplace transform, G)transform. INSTR+MENTATI'N ENGINEERING (asics of Circuits a $ Measureme t Systems: 5irchoff>s laws, mesh and nodal *nalysis. %ircuit theorems. #ne)port and two)port Networ! Functions. tatic and dynamic characteristics of Measurement ystems. Error and uncertainty analysis. tatistical analysis of data and curve fitting. Tra s$ucers. Mec#a ical Measureme t a $ I $ustrial I strume tatio : 9esistive, %apacitive, /nductive and pie(oelectric transducers and their signal conditioning. Measurement of displacement, velocity and acceleration +translational and rotational,, force, torque, vibration and shoc!. Measurement of pressure, flow, temperature and liquid level. Measurement of p4, conductivity, viscosity and humidity. A alo! Electro ics: %haracteristics of diode, 86T, 6FET and M# FET. $iode circuits. Transistors at low and high frequencies, *mplifiers, single and multi)stage. Feedbac! amplifiers. #perational amplifiers, characteristics and circuit configurations. /nstrumentation amplifier. 'recision rectifier. 0)to)/ and /)to)0 converter. #p)*mp based active filters. #scillators and signal generators. "i!ital Electro ics: %ombinational logic circuits, minimi(ation of 8oolean functions. /% families, TT&, M# and %M# . *rithmetic circuits. %omparators, chmitt trigger, timers and mono)stable multi)vibrator. equential circuits, flip)flops, counters, shift registers. Multiplexer, ?4 circuit. *nalog)to)$igital and $igital)to)*nalog converters. 8asics of number system. Microprocessor applications, memory and input)output interfacing. Microcontrollers. Si! als. Systems a $ Commu icatio s: 'eriodic and aperiodic signals. /mpulse response, transfer function and frequency response of first) and second order systems. %onvolution, correlation and characteristics of linear time invariant systems. $iscrete time system, impulse and frequency response. 'ulse transfer function. //9 and F/9 filters. *mplitude and frequency modulation and demodulation. ampling theorem, pulse code modulation. Frequency and time division multiplexing. *mplitude shift !eying, frequency shift !eying and pulse shift !eying for digital modulation. Electrical a $ Electro ic Measureme ts: 8ridges and potentiometers, measurement of 9,& and %. Measurements of voltage, current, power, power factor and energy. *.% 1 $.% current probes. Extension of instrument ranges. A)meter and waveform analy(er. $igital voltmeter and multi)meter. Time, phase and frequency measurements. %athode ray oscilloscope. erial and parallel communication. hielding and grounding. Co trol Systems a $ Process Co trol: Feedbac! principles. ignal flow graphs. Transient 9esponse, steady)state)errors. 9outh and Nyquist criteria. 8ode plot, root loci. Time delay systems. 'hase and gain margin. tate space representation of systems. Mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic system components. ynchro pair, servo and step motors. #n)off, cascade, ', ')/, ')/)$, feed forward and derivative controller, Fu((y controllers. A alytical. 'ptical a $ (iome$ical I strume tatio : Mass spectrometry. @0, visible and /9 spectrometry. C)ray and nuclear radiation measurements. #ptical sources and detectors, &E$, laser, 'hoto)diode, photo)resistor and their characteristics. /nterferometers, applications in metrology. 8asics of fiber optics. 8iomedical instruments, EE", E%" and EM". %linical measurements. @ltrasonic transducers and @ltrasonography. 'rinciples of %omputer *ssisted Tomography.

13. 1athematics 1A
Li ear Al!ebra: Finite dimensional vector spaces- &inear transformations and their matrix representations, ran!- systems of linear equations, eigen values and eigen vectors, minimal polynomial, %ayley)4amilton Theroem, diagonalisation, 4ermitian, !ew)4ermitian and unitary matrices- Finite dimensional inner product spaces, "ram) chmidt orthonormali(ation process, self)ad3oint operators. Comple/ A alysis: *nalytic functions, conformal mappings, bilinear transformations- complex integration. %auchy>s integral theorem and formula- &iouville>s theorem, maximum modulus principle- Taylor and &aurent>s series- residue theorem and applications for evaluating real integrals. Real A alysis: equences and series of functions, uniform convergence, power series, Fourier series, functions of several variables, maxima, minima- 9iemann integration, multiple integrals, line, surface and volume integrals, theorems of "reen, to!es and "aussmetric spaces, completeness, 2eierstrass approximation theorem, compactness- &ebesgue measure, measurable functions- &ebesgue integral, Fatou>s lemma, dominated convergence theorem. 'r$i ary "iffere tial E,uatio s: First order ordinary differential equations, existence and uniqueness theorems, systems of linear first order ordinary differential equations, linear ordinary differential equations of higher order with constant coefficients- linear second order ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients- method of &aplace transforms for solving ordinary differential equations, series solutions- &egendre and 8essel functions and their orthogonality. Al!ebra: Normal subgroups and homomorphism theorems, automorphisms- "roup actions, ylow>s theorems and their applications-

Euclidean domains, 'rinciple ideal domains and unique factori(ation domains. 'rime ideals and maximal ideals in commutative ringsFields, finite fields. %u ctio al A alysis: 8anach spaces, 4ahn)8anach extension theorem, open mapping and closed graph theorems, principle of uniform boundedness- 4ilbert spaces, orthonormal bases, 9ies( representation theorem, bounded linear operators. Numerical A alysis: Numerical solution of algebraic and transcendental equations. bisection, secant method, Newton)9aphson method, fixed point iteration- interpolation. error of polynomial interpolation, &agrange, Newton interpolations- numerical differentiationnumerical integration. Trape(oidal and impson rules, "auss &egendre quadrature, method of undetermined parameters- least square polynomial approximation- numerical solution of systems of linear equations. direct methods +"auss elimination, &@ decomposition,iterative methods +6acobi and "auss) eidel,- matrix eigenvalue problems. power method, numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. initial value problems. Taylor series methods, Euler>s method, 9unge)5utta methods. Partial "iffere tial E,uatio s: &inear and quasilinear first order partial differential equations, method of characteristics- second order linear equations in two variables and their classification- %auchy, $irichlet and Neumann problems- solutions of &aplace, wave and diffusion equations in two variables- Fourier series and Fourier transform and &aplace transform methods of solutions for the above equations. Mec#a ics: 0irtual wor!, &agrange>s equations for holonomic systems, 4amiltonian equations. Topolo!y: 8asic concepts of topology, product topology, connectedness, compactness, countability and separation axioms, @rysohn>s &emma. Probability a $ Statistics: 'robability space, conditional probability, 8ayes theorem, independence, 9andom variables, 3oint and conditional distributions, standard probability distributions and their properties, expectation, conditional expectation, moments- 2ea! and strong law of large numbers, central limit theorem- ampling distributions, @M0@ estimators, maximum li!elihood estimators, Testing of hypotheses, standard parametric tests based on normal, X2 , t, F : distributions- &inear regression- /nterval estimation. Li ear pro!rammi !: &inear programming problem and its formulation, convex sets and their properties, graphical method, basic feasible solution, simplex method, big)M and two phase methods- infeasible and unbounded &''>s, alternate optima- $ual problem and duality theorems, dual simplex method and its application in post optimality analysis- 8alanced and unbalanced transportation problems, u ) method for solving transportation problems- 4ungarian method for solving assignment problems. Calculus of Variatio a $ I te!ral E,uatio s: 0ariation problems with fixed boundaries- sufficient conditions for extremum, linear integral equations of Fredholm and 0olterra type, their iterative solutions.

14. 1echanical Engineering 1E


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra. Matrix algebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus. Functions of single variable, &imit, continuity and differentiability, Mean value theorems, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial derivatives, Total derivative, Maxima and minima, "radient, $ivergence and %url, 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s. First order equations +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, &aplace transforms, olutions of one dimensional heat and wave equations and &aplace equation. Comple/ -ariables. *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem, Taylor and &aurent series. Probability a $ Statistics. $efinitions of probability and sampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distributions. Numerical Met#o$s. Numerical solutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations /ntegration by trape(oidal and impson>s rule, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. APPLIE" MECHANICS AN" "ESIGN E !i eeri ! Mec#a ics: Free body diagrams and equilibrium- trusses and frames- virtual wor!- !inematics and dynamics of particles and of rigid bodies in plane motion, including impulse and momentum +linear and angular, and energy formulations- impact. Stre !t# of Materials: tress and strain, stress)strain relationship and elastic constants, Mohr>s circle for plane stress and plane strain, thin cylinders- shear force and bending moment diagrams- bending and shear stresses- deflection of beams- torsion of circular shaftsEuler>s theory of columns- strain energy methods- thermal stresses. T#eory of Mac#i es: $isplacement, velocity and acceleration analysis of plane mechanisms- dynamic analysis of slider)cran! mechanism- gear trains- flywheels. Vibratio s: Free and forced vibration of single degree of freedom systems- effect of damping- vibration isolation- resonance, critical speeds of shafts. "esi! : $esign for static and dynamic loading- failure theories- fatigue strength and the )N diagram- principles of the design of machine elements such as bolted, riveted and welded 3oints, shafts, spur gears, rolling and sliding contact bearings, bra!es and clutches.

%L+I" MECHANICS AN" THERMAL SCIENCES %lui$ Mec#a ics: Fluid properties- fluid statics, manometry, buoyancy- control)volume analysis of mass, momentum and energy- fluid acceleration- differential equations of continuity and momentum- 8ernoulli>s equation- viscous flow of incompressible fluids- boundary layer- elementary turbulent flow- flow through pipes, head losses in pipes, bends etc. Heat7Tra sfer: Modes of heat transfer- one dimensional heat conduction, resistance concept, electrical analogy, unsteady heat conduction, fins- dimensionless parameters in free and forced convective heat transfer, various correlations for heat transfer in flow over flat plates and through pipes- thermal boundary layer- effect of turbulence- radiative heat transfer, blac! and grey surfaces, shape factors, networ! analysis- heat exchanger performance, &MT$ and NT@ methods. T#ermo$y amics: Geroth, First and econd laws of thermodynamics- thermodynamic system and processes- %arnot cycle. irreversibility and availability- behaviour of ideal and real gases, properties of pure substances, calculation of wor! and heat in ideal processes- analysis of thermodynamic cycles related to energy conversion. Applicatio s: Power Engineering. team Tables, 9an!ine, 8rayton cycles with regeneration and reheat. I.C. Engines. air)standard #tto, $iesel cycles. Refrigeration and air-conditioning. 0apour refrigeration cycle, heat pumps, gas refrigeration, 9everse 8rayton cycle- moist air. psychrometric chart, basic psychrometric processes. Turbo ac!iner": 'elton)wheel, Francis and 5aplan turbines N impulse and reaction principles, velocity diagrams. MAN+%ACT+RING AN" IN"+STRIAL ENGINEERING E !i eeri ! Materials. tructure and properties of engineering materials, heat treatment, stress)strain diagrams for engineering materials. Metal Casti !: $esign of patterns, moulds and cores- solidification and cooling- riser and gating design, design considerations. %ormi !: 'lastic deformation and yield criteria- fundamentals of hot and cold wor!ing processes- load estimation for bul! +forging, rolling, extrusion, drawing, and sheet +shearing, deep drawing, bending, metal forming processes- principles of powder metallurgy. 8oi i !: 'hysics of welding, bra(ing and soldering- adhesive bonding- design considerations in welding. Mac#i i ! a $ Mac#i e Tool 'peratio s: Mechanics of machining, single and multi)point cutting tools, tool geometry and materials, tool life and wear- economics of machining- principles of non)traditional machining processes- principles of wor! holding, principles of design of 3igs and fixtures Metrolo!y a $ I spectio : &imits, fits and tolerances- linear and angular measurements- comparators- gauge design- interferometryform and finish measurement- alignment and testing methods- tolerance analysis in manufacturing and assembly. Computer I te!rate$ Ma ufacturi !: 8asic concepts of %*$?%*M and their integration tools. Pro$uctio Pla i ! a $ Co trol: Forecasting models, aggregate production planning, scheduling, materials requirement planning. I -e tory Co trol: $eterministic and probabilistic models- safety stoc! inventory control systems. 'peratio s Researc#: &inear programming, simplex and duplex method, transportation, assignment, networ! flow models, simple queuing models, 'E9T and %'M.

1#. 1ining Engineering 10


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrices and $eterminants, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Calculus. &imit, continuity and differentiability- 'artial $erivatives- Maxima and minima- equences and series- Test for convergenceFourier series. Vector Calculus. "radient- $ivergence and %url- &ine- surface and volume integrals- to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "ifere tial E,uatio s. &inear and non)linear first order #$Es- 4igher order linear #$Es with constant coefficients- %auchy>s and Euler>s equations- &aplace transforms- '$Es : &aplace, heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics. Mean, median, mode and standard deviation- 9andom variables- 'oisson, normal and binomial distributions%orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations- integration of trape(oidal and impson>s rule- single and multi)step methods for differential equations. MINING ENGINEERING Mec#a ics. Equivalent force systems- Equations of equilibrium- Two dimensional frames and trusses- Free body diagrams- Friction forces- 'article !inematics and dynamics. Mi e "e-elopme t. Geomec#a ics a $ Grou $ Co trol. Methods of access to deposits- @nderground drivages- $rilling methods and machines- Explosives, blasting devices and practices. "eo)technical properties of roc!s- 9oc! mass classification- "round control, instrumentation and stress measurement techniquesTheories of roc! failure- "round vibrations- tress distribution around mine openings- ubsidence- $esign of supports in roadways and wor!ings- 9oc! bursts and coal bumps- lope stability. Mi i ! Met#o$s a $ Mac#i ery. urface mining. layout, development, loading, transportation and mechani(ation, continuous surface

mining systems- @nderground coal mining. bord and pillar systems, room and pillar mining, longwall mining, thic! seam mining methods- @nderground metal mining . open, supported and caved stoping methods, stope mechani(ation, ore handling systems, mine filling. "eneration and transmission of mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic power- Materials handling. haulages, conveyors, face and development machinery, hoisting systems, pumps. Ve tilatio . + $er!rou $ Ha1ar$s a $ Surface E -iro me t. @nderground atmosphere- 4eat load sources and thermal environment, air cooling- Mechanics of air flow, distribution, natural and mechanical ventilation- Mine fans and their usage- *uxiliary ventilation0entilation planning. ubsurface ha(ards from fires, explosions, gases, dust and inundation- 9escue apparatus and practices- afety in mines, accident analysis, noise, mine lighting, occupational health and ris!. *ir, water and soil pollution . causes, dispersion, quality standards, reclamation and control. Sur-eyi !. Mi e Pla i ! a $ Systems E !i eeri !. Fundamentals of engineering surveying- &evels and leveling, theodolite, tacheometry, triangulation, contouring, errors and ad3ustments, correlation- @nderground surveying- %urves'hotogrammetry- Field astronomy- E$M, total station and "' fundamentals. 'rinciples of planning. ampling methods and practices, reserve estimation techniques, basics of geostatistics and quality control, optimi(ation of facility location, cash flow concepts and mine valuation, open pit design- "/ fundamentals. 2or!)study- %oncepts of reliability, reliability of series and parallel systems. &inear programming, transportation and assignment problems, queueing, networ! analysis, basics of simulation.

1&. 1etallurgical Engineering 1"


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrices and $eterminants, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Calculus. &imit, continuity and differentiability- 'artial $erivatives- Maxima and minima- equences and series- Test for convergenceFourier series. Vector Calculus. "radient- $ivergence and %url- &ine- surface and volume integrals- to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "ifere tial E,uatio s. &inear and non)linear first order #$Es- 4igher order linear #$Es with constant coefficients- %auchy>s and Euler>s equations- &aplace transforms- '$Es : &aplace, heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics. Mean, median, mode and standard deviation- 9andom variables- 'oisson, normal and binomial distributions%orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations- integration of trape(oidal and impson>s rule- single and multi)step methods for differential equations. METALL+RGICAL ENGINEERING T#ermo$y amics a $ Rate Processes: &aws of thermodynamics, activity, equilibrium constant, applications to metallurgical systems, solutions, phase equilibria, Ellingham and phase stability diagrams, thermodynamics of surfaces, interfaces and defects, adsorption and segregation- basic !inetic laws, order of reactions, rate constants and rate limiting steps- principles of electro chemistry) single electrode potential, electro)chemical cells and polari(ations, aqueous corrosion and protection of metals, oxidation and high temperature corrosion : characteri(ation and control- heat transfer : conduction, convection and heat transfer coefficient relations, radiation, mass transfer : diffusion and Fic!>s laws, mass transfer coefficients- momentum transfer : concepts of viscosity, shell balances, 8ernoulli>s equation, friction factors. E/tracti-e Metallur!y: Minerals of economic importance, comminution techniques, si(e classification, Flotation, gravity and other methods of mineral processing- agglomeration, pyro) hydro) and electro)metallurgical processes- material and energy balances- principles and processes for the extraction of non)ferrous metals : aluminium, copper, (inc, lead, magnesium, nic!el, titanium and other rare metals- iron and steel ma!ing : principles, role structure and properties of slags, metallurgical co!e, blast furnace, direct reduction processes, primary and secondary steel ma!ing, ladle metallurgy operations including deoxidation, desulphuri(ation, sulphide shape control, inert gas rinsing and vacuum reactors- secondary refining processes including *#$, 0*$, 0#$, 0*9 and E 9- ingot and continuous casting- stainless steel ma!ing, furnaces and refractories. P#ysical Metallur!y: %rystal structure and bonding characteristics of metals, alloys, ceramics and polymers, structure of surfaces and interfaces, nano)crystalline and amorphous structures- solid solutions- solidification- phase transformation and binary phase diagramsprinciples of heat treatment of steels, cast iron and aluminum alloys- surface treatments- recovery, recrystalli(ation and grain growthindustrially important ferrous and non)ferrous alloys- elements of C)ray and electron diffraction- principles of scanning and transmission electron microscopy- industrial ceramics, polymers and composites- electronic basis of thermal, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of materials- electronic and opto)electronic materials. Mec#a ical Metallur!y: Elasticity, yield criteria and plasticity- defects in crystals- elements of dislocation theory : types of dislocations, slip and twinning, source and multiplication of dislocations, stress fields around dislocations, partial dislocations, dislocation interactions and reactions- strengthening mechanisms- tensile, fatigue and creep behaviour- super)plasticity- fracture : "riffith theory, basic concepts of linear elastic and elasto)plastic fracture mechanics, ductile to brittle transition, fracture toughness- failure analysis- mechanical testing : tension, compression, torsion, hardness, impact, creep, fatigue, fracture toughness and formability.

Ma ufacturi ! Processes: Metal casting : patterns and moulds including mould design involving feeding, gating and risering, melting, casting practices in sand casting, permanent mould casting, investment casting and shell moulding, casting defects and repair- hot, warm and cold wor!ing of metals, Metal forming ) fundamentals of metal forming processes of rolling, forging, extrusion, wire drawing and sheet metal forming, defects in forming- Metal 3oining ) soldering, bra(ing and welding, common welding processes of shielded metal arc welding, gas metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding and submerged arc welding- welding metallurgy, problems associated with welding of steels and aluminium alloys, defects in welded 3oints- powder metallurgy- N$T using dye)penetrant, ultrasonic, radiography, eddy current, acoustic emission and magnetic particle methods.

1(. Ph sics P'


Mat#ematical P#ysics: &inear vector space- matrices- vector calculus- linear differential equations- elements of complex analysis&aplace transforms, Fourier analysis, elementary ideas about tensors. Classical Mec#a ics: %onservation laws- central forces, 5epler problem and planetary motion- collisions and scattering in laboratory and centre of mass frames- mechanics of system of particles- rigid body dynamics- moment of inertia tensor- noninertial frames and pseudo forces- variational principle- &agrange>s and 4amilton>s formalisms- equation of motion, cyclic coordinates, 'oisson brac!et- periodic motion, small oscillations, normal modes- special theory of relativity : &orent( transformations, relativistic !inematics, mass)energy equivalence. Electroma! etic T#eory: olution of electrostatic and magnetostatic problems including boundary value problems- dielectrics and conductors- 8iot) avart>s and *mpere>s laws- Faraday>s law- Maxwell>s equations- scalar and vector potentials- %oulomb and &orent( gauges- Electromagnetic waves and their reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction and polari(ation. 'oynting vector, 'oynting theorem, energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves- radiation from a moving charge. 9ua tum Mec#a ics: 'hysical basis of quantum mechanics- uncertainty principle- chrodinger equation- one, two and three dimensional potential problems- particle in a box, harmonic oscillator, hydrogen atom- linear vectors and operators in 4ilbert space- angular momentum and spin- addition of angular momenta- time independent perturbation theory- elementary scattering theory. T#ermo$y amics a $ Statistical P#ysics: &aws of thermodynamics- macrostates and microstates- phase space- probability ensemblespartition function, free energy, calculation of thermodynamic quantities- classical and quantum statistics- degenerate Fermi gas- blac! body radiation and 'lanc!>s distribution law- 8ose)Einstein condensation- first and second order phase transitions, critical point. Atomic a $ Molecular P#ysics: pectra of one) and many)electron atoms- & and 33 coupling- hyperfine structure- Geeman and tar! effects- electric dipole transitions and selection rules- C)ray spectra- rotational and vibrational spectra of diatomic molecules- electronic transition in diatomic molecules, Franc!)%ondon principle- 9aman effect- NM9 and E 9- lasers. Soli$ State P#ysics: Elements of crystallography- diffraction methods for structure determination- bonding in solids- elastic properties of solids- defects in crystals- lattice vibrations and thermal properties of solids- free electron theory- band theory of solids- metals, semiconductors and insulators- transport properties- optical, dielectric and magnetic properties of solids- elements of superconductivity. Nuclear a $ Particle P#ysics: Nuclear radii and charge distributions, nuclear binding energy, Electric and magnetic moments- nuclear models, liquid drop model ) semi)empirical mass formula, Fermi gas model of nucleus, nuclear shell model- nuclear force and two nucleon problem- *lpha decay, 8eta)decay, electromagnetic transitions in nuclei- 9utherford scattering, nuclear reactions, conservation laws- fission and fusion- particle accelerators and detectors- elementary particles, photons, baryons, mesons and leptons- quar! model. Electro ics: Networ! analysis- semiconductor devices- 8ipolar 6unction Transistors, Field Effect Transistors, amplifier and oscillator circuits- operational amplifier, negative feedbac! circuits , acti-e filters a $ oscillators- rectifier circuits, regulated power supplies- basic digital logic circuits, sequential circuits, flip)flops, counters, registers, *?$ and $?* conversion.

1,. Production and *ndustrial Engineering P*


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrix algebra, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus: Functions of single variable, &imit, continuity and differentiability, Mean value theorems, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 'artial derivatives, Total derivative, Maxima and minima, "radient, $ivergence and %url, 0ector identities, $irectional derivatives, &ine, urface and 0olume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "iffere tial e,uatio s: First order equations +linear and nonlinear,, 4igher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, %auchy>s and Euler>s equations, /nitial and boundary value problems, &aplace transforms, olutions of one dimensional heat and wave equations and &aplace equation. Comple/ -ariables: *nalytic functions, %auchy>s integral theorem, Taylor and &aurent series. Probability a $ Statistics: $efinitions of probability and sampling theorems, %onditional probability, Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, 9andom variables, 'oisson, Normal and 8inomial distributions. Numerical Met#o$s: Numerical solutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations /ntegration by trape(oidal and impson>s rule, single and multi)step methods for differential equations. GENERAL ENGINEERING E !i eeri ! Materials: tructure and properties of engineering materials and their applications- effect of strain, strain rate and

temperature on mechanical properties of metals and alloys- heat treatment of metals and alloys, its influence on mechanical properties. Applie$ Mec#a ics: Engineering mechanics ) equivalent force systems, free body concepts, equations of equilibrium- strength of materials ) stress, strain and their relationship, Mohr>s circle, deflection of beams, bending and shear stress, Euler>s theory of columns. T#eory of Mac#i es a $ "esi! : *nalysis of planar mechanisms, cams and followers- governers and fly wheels- design of elements ) failure theories- design of bolted, riveted and welded 3oints- design of shafts, !eys, spur gears, belt drives, bra!es and clutches. T#ermal E !i eeri !: Fluid mechanics ) fluid statics, 8ernoulli>s equation, flow through pipes, equations of continuity and momentumthermodynamics ) (eroth, first and second law of thermodynamics, thermodynamic system and processes, calculation of wor! and heat for systems and control volumes- air standard cycles- basics of internal combustion engines and steam turbines- heat transfer ) fundamentals of conduction, convection and radiation, heat exchangers. PR'"+CTI'N ENGINEERING Metal Casti !: %asting processes ) types and applications- patterns ) types and materials- allowances- moulds and cores ) materials, ma!ing, and testing- casting techniques of cast iron, steels and nonferrous metals and alloys- solidification- design of casting, gating and risering- casting inspection, defects and remedies. Metal %ormi !: tress)strain relations in elastic and plastic deformation- concept of flow stress, deformation mechanisms- hot and cold wor!ing ) forging, rolling, extrusion, wire and tube drawing- sheet metal wor!ing processes such as blan!ing, piercing, bending, deep drawing, coining and embossing- analysis of rolling, forging, extrusion and wire ?rod drawing- metal wor!ing defects. Metal 8oi i ! Processes: 2elding processes ) manual metal arc, M/", T/", plasma arc, submerged arc, electroslag, thermit, resistance, forge, friction, and explosive welding-other 3oining processes ) soldering, bra(ing, bra(e welding- inspection of welded 3oints, defects and remedies- introduction to advanced welding processes ) ultrasonic, electron beam, laser beam- thermal cutting. Mac#i i ! a $ Mac#i e Tool 'peratio s: 8asic machine tools- machining processes)turning, drilling, boring, milling, shaping, planing, gear cutting, thread production, broaching, grinding, lapping, honing, super finishing- mechanics of machining ) geometry of cutting tools, chip formation, cutting forces and power requirements, Merchant>s analysis- selection of machining parameters- tool materials, tool wear and tool life, economics of machining, thermal aspects of machining, cutting fluids, machinability- principles and applications of nontraditional machining processes ) @ M, *6M, 26M, E$M and 2ire cut E$M, &8M, E8M, '*M, %4M, E%M. Tool E !i eeri !: 6igs and fixtures ) principles, applications, and design- press tools ) configuration, design of die and punch- principles of forging die design. Metrolo!y a $ I spectio : &imits, fits, and tolerances, interchangeability, selective assembly- linear and angular measurements by mechanical and optical methods, comparators- design of limit gauges- interferometry- measurement of straightness, flatness, roundness, squareness and symmetry- surface finish measurement- inspection of screw threads and gears- alignment testing of machine tools. Po)$er Metallur!y: 'roduction of metal powders, compaction and sintering. Polymers a $ Composites: /ntroduction to polymers and composites- plastic processing ) in3ection, compression and blow molding, extrusion, calendaring and thermoforming- molding of composites. Ma ufacturi ! A alysis: ources of errors in manufacturing- process capability- tolerance analysis in manufacturing and assemblyprocess planning- parameter selection and comparison of production alternatives- time and cost analysis- manufacturing technologies ) strategies and selection. Computer I te!rate$ Ma ufacturi !: 8asic concepts of %*$, %*M, %*'', cellular manufacturing, N%, %N%, $N%, 9obotics, FM , and %/M. IN"+STRIAL ENGINEERING Pro$uct "esi! a $ "e-elopme t: 'rinciples of good product design, tolerance design- quality and cost considerations- product life cycle- standardi(ation, simplification, diversification, value engineering and analysis, concurrent engineering. E !i eeri ! Eco omy a $ Costi !: Elementary cost accounting and methods of depreciation- brea!)even analysis, techniques for evaluation of capital investments, financial statements. *or2 System "esi! : Taylor>s scientific management, "ilbreths>s contributions- productivity ) concepts and measurements- method study, micro)motion study, principles of motion economy- wor! measurement ) stop watch time study, wor! sampling, standard data, 'MT - ergonomics- 3ob evaluation, merit rating, incentive schemes, and wage administration- business process reengineering. %acility "esi! : Facility location factors and evaluation of alternate locations- types of plant layout and their evaluation- computer aided layout design techniques- assembly line balancing- materials handling systems. Pro$uctio Pla i ! a $ I -e tory Co trol: Forecasting techniques ) causal and time series models, moving average, exponential smoothing, trend and seasonality- aggregate production planning- master production scheduling- M9' and M9')//- order control and flow control- routing, scheduling and priority dispatching- push and pull production systems, concept of 6/T manufacturing systemlogistics, distribution, and supply chain management- /nventory ) functions, costs, classifications, deterministic and probabilistic inventory models, quantity discount- perpetual and periodic inventory control systems. 'peratio Researc#: &inear programming ) problem formulation, simplex method, duality and sensitivity analysis- transportation and assignment models- networ! flow models, constrained optimi(ation and &agrange multipliers- simple queuing models- dynamic programming- simulation ) manufacturing applications- 'E9T and %'M, time)cost trade)off, resource leveling. 9uality Ma a!eme t: Auality ) concept and costs, quality circles, quality assurance- statistical quality control, acceptance sampling,

(ero defects, six sigma- total quality management- / # OFFF- design of experiments ) Taguchi method. Reliability a $ Mai te a ce: 9eliability, availability and maintainability- distribution of failure and repair times- determination of MT8F and MTT9, reliability models- system reliability determination- preventive maintenance and replacement, total productive maintenance ) concept and applications. Ma a!eme t I formatio System: 0alue of information- information storage and retrieval system ) database and data structures!nowledge based systems. I tellectual Property System: $efinition of intellectual property, importance of /'9- T9/' and its implications, patent, copyright, industrial design and trademar!.

1.. "e2tile Engineering and 3i4re )cience "3


ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS Li ear Al!ebra: Matrices and $eterminants, ystems of linear equations, Eigen values and eigen vectors. Calculus. &imit, continuity and differentiability- 'artial $erivatives- Maxima and minima- equences and series- Test for convergenceFourier series. Vector Calculus. "radient- $ivergence and %url- &ine- surface and volume integrals- to!es, "auss and "reen>s theorems. "ifere tial E,uatio s. &inear and non)linear first order #$Es- 4igher order linear #$Es with constant coefficients- %auchy>s and Euler>s equations- &aplace transforms- '$Es : &aplace, heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics. Mean, median, mode and standard deviation- 9andom variables- 'oisson, normal and binomial distributions%orrelation and regression analysis. Numerical Met#o$s. olutions of linear and non)linear algebraic equations- integration of trape(oidal and impson>s rule- single and multi)step methods for differential equations. TE:TILE ENGINEERING AN" %I(RE SCIENCE Te/tile %ibres: %lassification of textile fibres- Essential requirements of fibre forming polymers- "ross and fine structure of natural fibres li!e cotton, wool and sil!. /ntroduction to important bast fibres- properties and uses of natural and man)made fibres- physical and chemical methods of fibre and blend identification and blend analysis. Molecular architecture, amorphous and crystalline phases, glass transition, plastici(ation, crystalli(ation, melting, factors affecting Tg and Tm- 'rocess of viscose and acetate preparation. 'olymeri(ation of nylon)E, nylon)EE, poly +ethylene terephthalate,, polyacrylonitrile and polypropylene- Melt pinning processes, characteristic features of 'ET, polyamide and polypropylene spinning- wet and dry spinning of viscose and acrylic fibres- post spinning operations such as drawing, heat setting, tow)to)top conversion and different texturing methods. Methods of investigating fibre structure e.g., $ensity, C)ray diffraction, birefringence, optical and electron microscopy, /.9. absorption, thermal methods +$ %, $M*?TM*, T"*,- structure and morphology of man)made fibres, mechanical properties of fibres, moisture sorption in fibres- fibre structure and property correlation. &ar ma ufacture a $ yar structure 0 properties: 'rinciples of opening, cleaning and mixing?blending of fibrous materials, wor!ing principle of modern opening and cleaning equipments- the technology of carding, carding of cotton and synthetic fibres- $rafting operation, roller and apron drafting principle, causes of mass irregularity introduced by drafting- roller arrangements in drafting systemsprinciples of cotton combing, combing cycle, mechanism and function, combing efficiency, lap preparation- recent developments in comber- 9oving production, mechanism of bobbin building, roving twist- 'rinciple of ring spinning, forces acting on yarn and travelerring 1 traveler designs- mechanism of cop formation, causes of end brea!ages- wor!ing principle of ring doubler and two for one twister, single and folded yarn twist, properties of double yarns, production of core spun yarn, compact spinning, principle of non conventional methods of yarn production such as rotor spinning, air 3et spinning, wrap spinning, twist less spinning and friction spinning. Parn contraction, yarn diameter, specific volume 1 pac!ing coefficient- twist strength relationship in spun yarns- fibre configuration and orientation in yarn- cause of fibre migration and its estimation, irregularity index, properties of ring, rotor and air)3et yarns. %abric ma ufacture a $ %abric Structure: 'rinciples of cheese and cone winding processes and machines- random and precision winding- pac!age faults and their remedies- yarn clearers and tensioners- different systems of yarn splicing- features of modern cone winding machines- different types of warping creels- features of modern beam and sectional warping machines- different si(ing systems, si(ing of spun and filament yarns, modern si(ing machines- principles of pirn winding processes and machines- primary and secondary motions of loom, effect of their settings and timings on fabric formation, fabric appearance and weaving performance- dobby and 3acquard shedding- mechanics of weft insertion with shuttle- warp and weft stop motions, warp protection, weft replenishment- functional principles of weft insertion systems of shuttle)less weaving machines, principles of multiphase and circular looms. 'rinciples of weft and warp !nitting- basic weft and warp !nitted structures. %lassification, production and areas of application of nonwoven fabrics. 8asic woven fabric constructions and their derivatives- crepe, cord, terry, gau(e, leno and double cloth constructions. 'eirce>s equations for fabric geometry- elastica model of plain woven fabrics- thic!ness, cover and maximum sett of woven fabrics. Te/tile Testi !. ampling techniques, sample si(e and sampling errors. Measurement of fibre length, fineness, crimp, strength and reflectance- measurement of cotton fibre maturity and trash content- 40/ and *F/ for fibre testing. Measurement of yarn count, twist and hairiness- tensile testing of fibres, yarns and fabrics- evenness testing of slivers, rovings and yarns- testing equipment for measurement test methods of fabric properties li!e thic!ness, compressibility, air permeability, drape, crease recovery, tear strength, bursting strength and abrasion resistance. F* T and 5awabata instruments and systems for ob3ective fabric evaluation. tatistical data

analysis of experimental results. %orrelation analysis, significance tests and analysis of variance- frequency distributions and control charts. Preparatory Processes: %hemistry and practice of preparatory processes for cotton, wool and sil!. Merceri(ation of cotton. 'reparatory processes for nylon, polyester and acrylic and polyester?cotton blends. "yei !: %lassification of dyes. $yeing of cotton, wool, sil!, polyester, nylon and acrylic with appropriate dye classes. $yeing polyester?cotton and polyester?wool blends. 8atchwise and continuous dyeing machines. $yeing of cotton !nitted fabrics and machines used. $ye fibre interaction. /ntroduction to thermodynamics and !inetics of dyeing. Methods for determination of wash, light and rubbing fastness. Evaluation of fastness properties with the help of grey scale. Pri ti !: tyles of printing. 'rinting thic!eners including synthetic thic!eners. 'rinting auxiliaries. 'rinting of cotton with reactive dyes. 'rinting of wool, sil!, nylon with acid and metal complex dyes. 'rinting of polyester with disperse dyes. Methods of dye fixation after printing. 9esist and discharge printing of cotton, sil! and polyester. 'rinting of polyester?cotton blends with disperse?reactive combination. Transfer printing of polyester. $evelopments in in!3et printing. %i is#i !: Mechanical finishing of cotton; tiff. oft, wrin!le resistant, water repellent, flame retardant and en(yme +bio)polishing, finishing of cotton. Milling, decati(ing and shrin! resistant finishing of wool. *ntistat finishing of synthetic fibre fabrics. 4eat setting of polyester. E er!y Co ser-atio : Minimum application techniques. Pollutio : Environment pollution during chemical processing of textiles. Treatment of textile effluents.

2/. Engineering )ciences 5E


SECTI'N A: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS <Compulsory= Li ear Al!ebra: *lgebra of matrices, inverse, ran!, system of linear equations, symmetric, s!ew)symmetric and orthogonal matrices. 4ermitian, s!ew)4ermitian and unitary matrices. eigenvalues and eigenvectors, diagonalisation of matrices, %ayley)4amilton Theorem. Calculus: Functions of single variable, limit, continuity and differentiability, Mean value theorems, /ndeterminate forms and &74ospital rule, Maxima and minima, Taylor7s series, Fundamental and mean value)theorems of integral calculus. Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, 8eta and "amma functions, Functions of two variables, limit, continuity, partial derivatives, Euler7s theorem for homogeneous functions, total derivatives, maxima and minima, &agrange method of multipliers, double and triple integrals and their applications, sequence and series, tests for convergence, power series, Fourier eries, 4alf range sine and cosine series. Comple/ -ariable: *nalytic functions, %auchy)9iemann equations, *pplication in solving potential problems, &ine integral, %auchy7s integral theorem and integral formula +without proof,, Taylor7s and &aurent7 series, 9esidue theorem +without proof, and its applications. Vector Calculus: "radient, divergence and curl, vector identities, directional derivatives, line, surface and volume integrals, to!es, "auss and "reen7s theorems +without proofs, applications. 'r$i ary "iffere tial E,uatio s: First order equation +linear and nonlinear,, econd order linear differential equations with variable coefficients, 0ariation of parameters method, higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, %auchy) Euler7s equations, power series solutions, &egendre polynomials and 8essel7s functions of the first !ind and their properties. Partial "iffere tial E,uatio s: eparation of variables method, &aplace equation, solutions of one dimensional heat and wave equations. Probability a $ Statistics. $efinitions of probability and simple theorems, conditional probability, 8ayes Theorem, random variables, discrete and continuous distributions, 8inomial, 'oisson, and normal distributions, correlation and linear regression. Numerical Met#o$s: olution of a system of linear equations by &)@ decomposition, "auss)6ordan and "auss) eidel Methods, Newton>s interpolation formulae, olution of a polynomial and a transcendental equation by Newton)9aphson method, numerical integration by trape(oidal rule, impson>s rule and "aussian quadrature, numerical solutions of first order differential equation by Euler>s method and =th order 9unge)5utta method. SECTI'N (: %L+I" MECHANICS %lui$ Properties: 9elation between stress and strain rate for Newtonian fluids. Hy$rostatics: 8uoyancy, manometry, forces on submerged bodies. Eulerian and &agrangian description of fluid motion, concept of local and convective accelerations, steady and unsteady flows, control volume analysis for mass, momentum and energy. $ifferential equations of mass and momentum +Euler equation,, 8ernoulli>s equation and its applications. %oncept of fluid rotation, vorticity, stream function and potential function. 'otential flow. elementary flow fields and principle of superposition, potential flow past a circular cylinder. "ime sio al a alysis: %oncept of geometric, !inematic and dynamic similarity, importance of non)dimensional numbers. Fully)developed pipe flow, laminar and turbulent flows, friction factor, $arcy)2eisbach relation. Aualitative ideas of boundary layer and separation, streamlined and bluff bodies, drag and lift forces. 8asic ideas of flow measurement using venturimeter, pitot)static tube and orifice plate.

SECTI'N C: MATERIALS SCIENCE Structure. *tomic structure and bonding in materials. %rystal structure of materials, crystal systems, unit cells and space lattices, determination of structures of simple crystals by x)ray diffraction, miller indices of planes and directions, pac!ing geometry in metallic, ionic and covalent solids. %oncept of amorphous, single and polycrystalline structures and their effect on properties of materials. %rystal growth techniques. /mperfections in crystalline solids and their role in influencing various properties. "iffusio . Fic!>s laws and application of diffusion in sintering, doping of semiconductors and surface hardening of metals. Metals a $ Alloys. olid solutions, solubility limit, phase rule, binary phase diagrams, intermediate phases, intermetallic compounds, iron)iron carbide phase diagram, heat treatment of steels, cold, hot wor!ing of metals, recovery, recrystalli(ation and grain growth. Microstrcture, properties and applications of ferrous and non)ferrous alloys. Ceramics. tructure, properties, processing and applications of traditional and advanced ceramics. Polymers. %lassification, polymeri(ation, structure and properties, additives for polymer products, processing and applications. Composites. 'roperties and applications of various composites. A$-a ce$ Materials a $ Tools. mart materials, exhibiting ferroelectric, pie(oelectric, optoelectric, semiconducting behavior, lasers and optical fibers, photoconductivity and superconductivity, nanomaterials : synthesis, properties and applications, biomaterials, superalloys, shape memory alloys. Materials characteri(ation techniques such as, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy, atomic absorption spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry. Mec#a ical Properties. stress)strain diagrams of metallic, ceramic and polymeric materials, modulus of elasticity, yield strength, tensile strength, toughness, elongation, plastic deformation, viscoelasticity, hardness, impact strength, creep, fatigue, ductile and brittle fracture. T#ermal Properties. 4eat capacity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion of materials. Electro ic Properties. %oncept of energy band diagram for materials ) conductors, semiconductors and insulators, electrical conductivity : effect of temperature on conductility, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, dielectric properties. 'ptical Properties. 9eflection, refraction, absorption and transmission of electromagnetic radiation in solids. Ma! etic Properties. #rigin of magnetism in metallic and ceramic materials, paramagnetism, diamagnetism, antiferro magnetism, ferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, magnetic hysterisis. E -iro me tal "e!ra$atio . %orrosion and oxidation of materials, prevention. SECTI'N ": S'LI" MECHANICS Equivalent force systems- free)body diagrams- equilibrium equations- analysis of determinate trusses and frames- friction- simple relative motion of particles- force as function of position, time and speed- force acting on a body in motion- laws of motion- law of conservation of energy- law of conservation of momentum. tresses and strains- principal stresses and strains- Mohr7s circle- generali(ed 4oo!e7s &aw- thermal strain- theories of failure. *xial, shear and bending moment diagrams- axial, shear and bending stresses- deflection +for symmetric bending,- torsion in circular shafts- thin cylinders- energy methods +%astigliano7s Theorems,- Euler buc!ling. Free vibration of single degree of freedom systems. SECTI'N E: THERM'"&NAMICS (asic Co cepts: %ontinuum, macroscopic approach, thermodynamic system +closed and open or control volume,- thermodynamic properties and equilibrium- state of a system, state diagram, path and process- different modes of wor!- Geroth law of thermodynamicsconcept of temperature- heat. %irst La) of T#ermo$y amics: Energy, enthalpy, specific heats, first law applied to systems and control volumes, steady and unsteady flow analysis. Seco $ La) of T#ermo$y amics: 5elvin)'lanc! and %lausius statements, reversible and irreversible processes, %arnot theorems, thermodynamic temperature scale, %lausius inequality and concept of entropy, principle of increase of entropy- availability and irreversibility. Properties of Pure Substa ces: Thermodynamic properties of pure substances in solid, liquid and vapor phases, ')0)T behaviour of simple compressible substances, phase rule, thermodynamic property tables and charts, ideal and real gases, equations of state, compressibility chart. T#ermo$y amic Relatio s: T)ds relations, Maxwell equations, 6oule)Thomson coefficient, coefficient of volume expansion, adiabatic and isothermal compressibilities, %lapeyron equation. T#ermo$y amic cycles: %arnot vapor power cycle, /deal 9an!ine cycle, 9an!ine 9eheat cycle, *ir standard #tto cycle, *ir standard $iesel cycle, *ir)standard 8rayton cycle, 0apor)compression refrigeration cycle. I$eal Gas Mi/tures: $alton>s and *magat>s laws, calculations of properties, air)water vapor mixtures and simple thermodynamic processes involving them. SECTI'N %: P'L&MER SCIENCE AN" ENGINEERING C#emistry of #i!# polymers: Monomers, functionality, degree of polymeri(ations, classification of polymers, glass transition, melting transition, criteria for rubberiness, polymeri(ation methods. addition and condensation- their !inetics, metallocene polymers and other

newer techniques of polymeri(ation, copolymeri(ation, monomer reactivity ratios and its significance, !inetics, different copolymers, random, alternating, a(eotropic copolymeri(ation, bloc! and graft copolymers, techniques for copolymeri(ation)bul!, solution, suspension, emulsion. Polymer C#aracteri1atio : olubility and swelling, concept of average molecular weight, determination of number average, weight average, viscosity average and G)average molecular weights, polymer crystallinity, analysis of polymers using /9, C9$, thermal +$ %, $MT*, T"*,, microscopic +optical and electronic, techniques. Sy t#esis a $ properties: %ommodity and general purpose thermoplastics. 'E, '', ' , '0%, 'olyesters, *crylic, '@ polymers. Engineering 'lastics. Nylon, '%, '8T, ' @, ''#, *8 , Fluoropolymers Thermosetting polymers. 'F, MF, @F, Epoxy, @nsaturated polyester, *l!yds. Natural and synthetic rubbers. 9ecovery of N9 hydrocarbon from latex, 89, Nitrile, %9, % M, E'$M, //9, 89, ilicone, T'E. Polymer ble $s a $ composites: $ifference between blends and composites, their significance, choice of polymers for blending, blend miscibility)miscible and immiscible blends, thermodynamics, phase morphology, polymer alloys, polymer eutectics, plastic)plastic, rubber)plastic and rubber)rubber blends, F9', particulate, long and short fibre reinforced composites. Polymer Tec# olo!y: 'olymer compounding)need and significance, different compounding ingredients for rubber and plastics, crosslin!ing and vulcani(ation, vulcani(ation !inetics. Polymer r#eolo!y: Flow of Newtonian and non)Newtonian fluids, different flow equations, dependence of shear modulus on temperature, molecular?segmental deformations at different (ones and transitions. Measurements of rheological parameters by capillary rotating, parallel plate, cone)plate rheometer. viscoelasticity)creep and stress relaxations, mechanical models, control of rheological characteristics through compounding, rubber curing in parallel plate viscometer, #$9 and M$9. Polymer processi !: %ompression molding, transfer molding, in3ection molding, blow molding, reaction in3ection molding, extrusion, pultrusion, calendaring, rotational molding, thermoforming, rubber processing in two)roll mill, internal mixer. Polymer testi !: Mechanical)static and dynamic tensile, flexural, compressive, abrasion, endurance, fatigue, hardness, tear, resilience, impact, toughness. %onductivity)thermal and electrical, dielectric constant, dissipation factor, power factor, electric resistance, surface resistivity, volume resistivity, swelling, ageing resistance, environmental stress crac!ing resistance. SECTI'N G: %''" TECHN'L'G& %oo$ C#emistry a $ Nutritio . %arbohydrates. tructure and functional properties of mono) oligo)polysaccharides including starch, cellulose, pectic substances and dietary fibre- 'roteins. %lassification and structure of proteins in food- &ipids. %lassification and structure of lipids, 9ancidity of fats, 'olymeri(ation and polymorphism- 'igments. %arotenoids, chlorophylls, anthocyanins, tannins and myoglobin- Food flavours. Terpenes, esters, !etones and quinones- En(ymes. pecificity, 5inetics and inhibition, %oen(ymes, En(ymatic and non)en(ymatic browning- Nutrition. 8alanced diet, Essential amino acids and fatty acids, 'E9, 2ater soluble and fat soluble vitamins, 9ole of minerals in nutrition, *ntinutrients, Nutrition deficiency diseases. %oo$ Microbiolo!y. %haracteristics of microorganisms. Morphology, structure and detection of bacteria, yeast and mold in food, pores and vegetative cells- Microbial growth in food. /ntrinsic and extrinsic factors, "rowth and death !inetics, serial dilution method for quantification- Food spoilage. %ontributing factors, poilage bacteria, Microbial spoilage of mil! and mil! products, meat and meat products- Foodborne disease. Toxins produced by taphylococcus, %lostridium and *spergillus- 8acterial pathogens. almonella, 8acillus, &isteria, Escherichia coli, higella, %ampylobacter- Fermented food. 8uttermil!, yoghurt, cheese, sausage, alcoholic beverage, vinegar, sauer!raut and soya sauce. %oo$ Pro$ucts Tec# olo!y. 'rocessing principles. %anning, chilling, free(ing, dehydration, control of water activity, %* and M* storage, fermentation, hurdle technology, addition of preservatives and food additives, Food pac!aging, cleaning in place and food laws."rain products processing. Milling of rice, wheat, and mai(e, parboiling of paddy, production of bread, biscuits, extruded products and brea!fast cereals, olvent extraction, refining and hydrogenation of oil- Fruits, vegetables and plantation products processing. Extraction, clarification concentration and pac!aging of fruit 3uice, 'roduction of 3am, 3elly, marmalade, squash, candies, and pic!les, pectin from fruit waste, tea, coffee, chocolate and essential oils from spices- Mil! and mil! products processing. 'asteuri(ed and sterili(ed mil!, cream, butter, ghee, ice)cream, cheese and mil! powder- *nimal products processing. $rying and canning of fish, post mortem changes, tenderi(ation and free(ing of meat, egg powder. %oo$ E !i eeri !. Mass and energy balance- Momentum transfer. Flow rate and pressure drop relationships for Newtonian fluids flowing through pipe, %haracteristics of non)Newtonian fluids ) generali(ed viscosity coefficient and 9eynolds number, Flow of compressible fluid, Flow measurement, 'umps and compressors- 4eat transfer. 4eat transfer by conduction, convection, radiation, boiling and condensation, @nsteady state heat transfer in simple geometry, NT@) effectiveness relationship of co)current and counter current double pipe heat exchanger- Mass transfer. Molecular diffusion and Fic!>s &aw, teady state mass transfer, %onvective mass transfer, 'ermeability of films and laminates- Mechanical operations. Energy requirement and rate of operations involved in si(e reduction of solids, high pressure homogeni(ation, filtration, centrifugation, settling, sieving, flow through porous bed, agitation of liquid, solid)solid mixing, and single screw extrusion- Thermal operations. Energy requirement and rate of operations involved in process time evaluation in batch and continuous sterili(ation, evaporation of liquid foods, hot air drying of solids, spray and free(e)drying, free(ing and crystalli(ation- Mass transfer operations. 'roperties of air)water vapor mixture- 4umidification and dehumidification operations.

21. 6i+e )ciences 56


SECTI'N H: CHEMISTR& <Compulsory= Atomic structure a $ perio$icity: 'lanc!>s quantum theory, wave particle duality, uncertainty principle, quantum mechanical model of

hydrogen atom- electronic configuration of atoms- periodic table and periodic properties- ioni(ation energy, election affinity, electronegativity, atomic si(e. Structure a $ bo $i !: /onic and covalent bonding, M.#. and 0.8. approaches for diatomic molecules, 0 E'9 theory and shape of molecules, hybridisation, resonance, dipole moment, structure parameters such as bond length, bond angle and bond energy, hydrogen bonding, van der 2aals interactions. /onic solids, ionic radii, lattice energy +8orn)4aber %ycle,. s;p; a $ $ (loc2 Eleme ts: #xides, halides and hydrides of al!ali and al!aline earth metals, 8, *l, i, N, ', and , general characteristics of ;d elements, coordination complexes. valence bond and crystal field theory, color, geometry and magnetic properties. C#emical E,uilibria: %olligative properties of solutions, ionic equilibria in solution, solubility product, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts, p4, buffer and their applications in chemical analysis, equilibrium constants +5c, 5p and 5x, for homogeneous reactions, Electroc#emistry: %onductance, 5ohlrausch law, 4alf %ell potentials, emf, Nernst equation, galvanic cells, thermodynamic aspects and their applications. Reactio 3i etics: 9ate constant, order of reaction, molecularity, activation energy, (ero, first and second order !inetics, catalysis and elementary en(yme reactions. T#ermo$y amics: First law, reversible and irreversible processes, internal energy, enthalpy, 5irchoff>s equation, heat of reaction, 4ess law, heat of formation, econd law, entropy, free energy, and wor! function. "ibbs)4elmholt( equation, %lausius)%lapeyron equation, free energy change and equilibrium constant, Troutons rule, Third law of thermodynamics. (asis of 'r!a ic Reactio s Mec#a ism: Elementary treatment of NQ, NH, EQ and EH reactions, 4offmann and ayt(eff rules, *ddition reactions, Mar!oni!off rule and 5harash effect, $iels)*lder reaction, aromatic electrophilic substitution, orientation effect as exemplified by various functional groups. /dentification of functional groups by chemical tests Structure7Reacti-ity Correlatio s: *cids and bases, electronic and steric effects, optical and geometrical isomerism, tautomerism, conformers, concept of aromaticity SECTI'N I: (I'CHEMISTR& #rgani(ation of life. /mportance of water. %ell structure and organelles. tructure and function of biomolecules. *mino acids, %arbohydrates, &ipids, 'roteins and Nucleic acids. 8iochemical separation techniques and characteri(ation. ion exchange, si(e exclusion and affinity chromatography, electrophoresis, @0)visible, fluorescence and Mass spectrometry. 'rotein structure, folding and function. Myoglobin, 4emoglobin, &yso(yme, 9ibonuclease *, %arboxypeptidase and %hymotrypsin. En(yme !inetics including its regulation and inhibition, 0itamins and %oen(ymes. Metabolism and bioenergetics. "eneration and utili(ation of *T'. Metabolic pathways and their regulation. glycolysis, T%* cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phosphorylation, gluconeogenesis, glycogen and fatty acid metabolism. Metabolism of Nitrogen containing compounds. nitrogen fixation, amino acids and nucleotides. 'hotosynthesis. the %alvin cycle. 8iological membranes. Transport across membranes. ignal transduction- hormones and neurotransmitters. $N* replication, transcription and translation. 8iochemical regulation of gene expression. 9ecombinant $N* technology and applications. '%9, site directed mutagenesis and $N*)microarray. /mmune system. *ctive and passive immunity. %omplement system. *ntibody structure, function and diversity. %ells of the immune system. T, 8 and macrophages. T and 8 cell activation. Ma3or histocompatibilty complex. T cell receptor. /mmunological techniques. /mmunodiffusion, immunoelectrophoresis, 9/* and E&/ *. SECTI'N 8: ('TAN& 'lant ystematics. ystems of classification +non)phylogenetic vs. phylogenetic ) outline,, plant groups, molecular systematics. 'lant *natomy. 'lant cell structure, organi(ation, organelles, cytos!eleton, cell wall and membranes- anatomy of root, stem and leaves, meristems, vascular system, their ontogeny, structure and functions, secondary growth in plants and stellar organi(ation. Morphogenesis 1 $evelopment. %ell cycle, cell division, life cycle of an angiosperm, pollination, fertili(ation, embryogenesis, seed formation, seed storage proteins, seed dormancy and germination. %oncept of cellular totipotency, clonal propagation- organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis, artificial seed, somaclonal variation, secondary metabolism in plant cell culture, embryo culture, in #itro fertili(ation. 'hysiology and 8iochemistry. 'lant water relations, transport of minerals and solutes, stress physiology, stomatal physiology, signal transduction, NH metabolism, photosynthesis, photorespiration- respiration, Flowering. photoperiodism and vernali(ation, biochemical mechanisms involved in flowering- molecular mechanism of senencensce and aging, biosynthesis, mechanism of action and physiological effects of plant growth regulators, structure and function of biomolecules, +proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acid,, en(yme !inetics. "enetics. 'rinciples of Mendelian inheritance, lin!age, recombination, genetic mapping- extrachromosomal inheritance- pro!aryotic and eu!aryotic genome organi(ation, regulation of gene expression, gene mutation and repair, chromosomal aberrations +numerical and structural,, transposons. 'lant 8reeding and "enetic Modification. 'rinciples, methods : selection, hybridi(ation, heterosis- male sterility, genetic maps and molecular mar!ers, sporophytic and gametophytic self incompability, haploidy, triploidy, somatic cell hybridi(ation, mar!er)assisted selection, gene transfer methods vi(. direct and vector)mediated, plastid transformation, transgenic plants and their application in agriculture, molecular pharming, plantibodies. Eco omic (ota y: * general account of economically and medicinally important plants) cereals, pulses, plants yielding fibers, timber,

sugar, beverages, oils, rubber, pigments, dyes, gums, drugs and narcotics. Economic importance of algae, fungi, lichen and bacteria. Pla t Pat#olo!y: Nature and classification of plant diseases. diseases of important crops caused by fungi, bacteria and viruses, and their control measures, mechanism+s, of pathogenesis and resistance, molecular detection of pathogens- plant)microbe beneficial interactions. Ecolo!y a $ E -iro me t: Ecosystems : types, dynamics, degradation, ecological succession- food chains and energy flow- vegetation types of the world, pollution and global warming, speciation and extinction, conservation strategies, cryopreservation, phytoremediation. SECTI'N 3: MICR'(I'L'G& Historical Perspecti-e. $iscovery of microbial world- &andmar! discoveries relevant to the field of microbiology- %ontroversy over spontaneous generation- 9ole of microorganisms in transformation of organic matter and in the causation of diseases. Met#o$s i Microbiolo!y. 'ure culture techniques- Theory and practice of sterili(ation- 'rinciples of microbial nutrition- Enrichment culture techniques for isolation of microorganisms- &ight), phase contrast) and electron)microscopy. Microbial Ta/o omy a $ "i-ersity. 8acteria, *rchea and their broad classification- Eu!aryotic microbes. Peasts, molds and proto(oa0iruses and their classification- Molecular approaches to microbial taxonomy. Pro2aryotic a $ Eu2aryotic Cells: Structure a $ %u ctio . 'ro!aryotic %ells. cell walls, cell membranes, mechanisms of solute transport across membranes, Flagella and 'ili, %apsules, %ell inclusions li!e endospores and gas vesicles- Eu!aryotic cell organelles. Endoplasmic reticulum, "olgi apparatus, mitochondria and chloroplasts. Microbial Gro)t#. $efinition of growth- "rowth curve- Mathematical expression of exponential growth phase- Measurement of growth and growth yields- ynchronous growth- %ontinuous culture- Effect of environmental factors on growth. Co trol of Micro7or!a isms. Effect of physical and chemical agents- Evaluation of effectiveness of antimicrobial agents. Microbial Metabolism. Energetics. redox reactions and electron carriers- *n overview of metabolism- "lycolysis- 'entose)phosphate pathway- Entner)$oudoroff pathway- "lyoxalate pathway- The citric acid cycle- Fermentation- *erobic and anaerobic respiration%hemolithotrophy- 'hotosynthesis- %alvin cycle- 8iosynthetic pathway for fatty acids synthesis- %ommon regulatory mechanisms in synthesis of amino acids- 9egulation of ma3or metabolic pathways. Microbial "iseases a $ Host Pat#o!e I teractio . Normal microbiota- %lassification of infectious diseases- 9eservoirs of infectionNosocomial infection- Emerging infectious diseases- Mechanism of microbial pathogenicity- Nonspecific defense of host- *ntigens and antibodies- 4umoral and cell mediated immunity- 0accines- /mmune deficiency- 4uman diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, and pathogenic fungi. C#emot#erapy>A tibiotics. "eneral characteristics of antimicrobial drugs- *ntibiotics. %lassification, mode of action and resistance*ntifungal and antiviral drugs. Microbial Ge etics. Types of mutation- @0 and chemical mutagens- election of mutants- *mes test for mutagenesis- 8acterial genetic system. transformation, con3ugation, transduction, recombination, plasmids, transposons- $N* repair- 9egulation of gene expression. repression and induction- #peron model- 8acterial genome with special reference to E.coli$ 'hage R and its life cycle- 9N* phages- 9N* viruses- 9etroviruses- 8asic concept of microbial genomics. Microbial Ecolo!y: Microbial interactions- %arbon, sulphur and nitrogen cycles- oil microorganisms associated with vascular plants. SECTI'N L: ?''L'G& A imal )orl$:*nimal diversity, distribution, systematics and classification of animals, phylogenetic relationships. E-olutio : #rigin and history of life on earth, theories of evolution, natural selection, adaptation, speciation. Ge etics: 'rinciples of inheritance, molecular basis of heredity, mutations, cytoplasmic inheritance, lin!age and mapping of genes. (ioc#emistry a $ Molecular (iolo!y: Nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates- replication, transcription and translationregulation of gene expression, organi(ation of genome, 5reb>s cycle, glycolysis, en(yme catalysis, hormones and their actions, vitamins. Cell (iolo!y: tructure of cell, cellular organelles and their structure and function, cell cycle, cell division, chromosomes and chromatin structure. Eu!aryotic gene organi(ation and expression +8asic principles of signal transduction,. A imal A atomy a $ P#ysiolo!y: %omparative physiology, the respiratory system, circulatory system, digestive system, the nervous system, the excretory system, the endocrine system, the reproductive system, the s!eletal system, osmoregulation. Parasitolo!y a $ Immu olo!y: Nature of parasite, host)parasite relation, proto(oan and helminthic parasites, the immune response, cellular and humoral immune response, evolution of the immune system. "e-elopme t (iolo!y: Embryonic development, cellular differentiation, organogenesis, metamorphosis, genetic basis of development, stem cells. Ecolo!y: The ecosystem, habitats, the food chain, population dynamics, species diversity, (oogerography, biogeochemical cycles, conservation biology. A imal (e#a-iour: Types of behaviours, courtship, mating and territoriality, instinct, learning and memory, social behaviour across the animal taxa, communication, pheromones, evolution of animal behaviour.

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