13.

,
. i 7 , P 120 kW, a 8m


(40, 50) HRC 40-50

, ,
(15, 20, 20X)
HRC 50-60

()

15, 20, 40, 50,


d0

/z

da

2/z

df

a = (30 50 ) p
a max = 80 p

d2

d1

d1 + d 2
L = 2a cos +
+ (d 2 d1 )
2

(1)

 W=L / p

sin =
(1) :

d 2 d1

2a

cos 1

d = pz d =

L 2a z1 + z 2 z 2 z1 p
W =
+
+

p
p
2
2 a
2

:
( )

2T1
Ft =
d1

F1

F1

T1

Fn
F2
F2

F 0 = K f qag

F1 = Ft + F0 + F

- ,

Kf .,
, q kg/m, a m, g = 9,81 m/s2

F = qv 2

F2 F0

Fn = F1 + F2 K B F1

KB (1,0 1,3)


-,

d0

Ft/2

Ft/2

Ft/2

-

-

b
Ft/2

[q ] = (15 30 )MPa

A = d 0b

, :
, ,
,

S = (7 15)