HNG DN TO C S D LIU CHO VIC NHN DIN I TNG BNG OPENCV

Kiu 1: Ly ngun t mt nh th s to 10 nh vector ( -num 10 )

Kiu 2 : To vi nhiu nh th s khng to nhiu nh vector

Do qu trnh tip cn vi Opencv ngn nn mnh khng trnh khi nhiu sai st , mong nhn c phn hi , gp gi v
jackauk@yahoo.com.
Chc cc bn thnh cng !

Hng dn ci t OpenCV 2.0 trn Visual Studio 2008

Nguyn Quang Yn - 2010
1. Ci t OpenCV 2.0
Cac bn ti OpenCV 2.0 v ti y (OpenCV-2.0.0a-win32.exe (25.7 MB)). Sau ci t vo mt th mc no , vd y mnh ci vo
C:\OpenCV2.0
2. Buld OpenCV vi Cmake
Ti CMake ti y. Cmake lm nhim v to file d n cho nhiu mi trng phat trin khac nhau s dng scripts. Chng ta s dng
Cmake to solution trong Visual Sutido v dng VS build nhng file cn thit (.dll v .lib) cho OpenCV2.0
Ci t CMake, khi ng li my cp nht bin mi trng cho CMake. Khi ng CMake ln.

Ch Where is the source code cac bn tr vo th mc ci OpenCV2.0 khi ny.

Ch Where to build the binaries cac bn tr vo mt th mc no y s ch solution c to ra.

Nhn Configure v chn mt mi trng phat trin thich hp ( y mnh chn VS2008)

Trong khung ca s chn, cac bn chn nhng phn cn to ra ( y chng ta cn to th vin nn chn
OPENCV_BUILD_3RDPARTY_LIBS

Nhn Generate v CMake s t chy sinh ra file cho bn. M th mc ni file c to ra, m Solution ln bng VS2008.

Chn nhng project nh trn build. Nhn chut phi chn Build Selection. Ngi i cho xong

3. Build file lib v th vin ng

-

M vo th mc cha solution (nh ca mnh l E:\Laptrinh Softs\openCVlib) vo lib\Debug v lib\Release chep tt c file .lib vo th
mc ci OpenCV\lib (ca mnh l C:\OpenCV2.0\lib). Ta c :

Vy l xong phn chep file .lib. Gi ta vo th mc E:\Laptrinh Softs\openCVlib vo bin\Debug v bin\Release s thy cac file .dll. Ta s
chep chng vo nhng d n ca mnh sau.

4. Cu hnh VS2008
-

Ta m VS2008, vo ToolOptionsProjects and SolutionsC++ Directories

Ch Show directories for chn Include files: To 2 directory mi dn ti th mc ci OpenCV2.0 (ca mnh l C:\OpenCV2.0)

5. Cu hnh Project
-

To mt project bt u code. Project kiu Win32 Console Application ngn ng C++. Gi s project tn l LearnOpenCV2.0

Nhn chut phi vo Project, chn Properties

Vo Configuration PropertiesLinkerInput

Chn th Configuration l debug, g vo Additional Dependencies l : cv.lib cvaux.lib cxcore.lib cxts.lib cvhaartraining.lib highgui.lib
ml.lib opencv_ffmpeg.lib

Chn th Configuration l release, cng g tng t.

Nhn OK.

Vo th mc ca Solution ca project ny(LearnOpenCV2.0) bin. To 2 th mc l Debug v Release.

Chep tt c cac file .dll t E:\Laptrinh Softs\openCVlib\bin\Debug v E:\Laptrinh Softs\openCVlib\bin\Release vo ln lt 2 th mc mi

to trn.

Trong source files, to mt file DisplayImageVideo.cpp v g vo nh sau :

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
//Load image into img
IplImage* img = cvLoadImage("/images/dog.jpg");
//Create a window with name "Vidu coban" type autosize
cvNamedWindow("Vidu coban", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
//Show the image into that window
cvShowImage("Vidu coban", img);
//Wait for a key pressed
cvWaitKey(0);
//Then release image and destroy window
cvReleaseImage(&img);
cvDestroyWindow("Vidu coban");
}

return 0;

Ch trong on code trn, ta phi c mt nh dog.jpg nm trong th mc images t ti th mc ca project ny.

Nhn F5, nu kt qu nh di y tc l bn ci t v cu hnh thnh cng. Chuc mng.

Nu hin li thng bo thiu file .dll, bn m li solution do CMake to ra build ng project b thiu, sau chep file vo 2 th mc
Debug v Release.

Ci t th vin OpenCV 1.1v

Open CV l b th vin m ngun m v Computer Vision ca Intel. N cung cp mt b m ngun bao gm hng trm hm, lp m ng dng cc
thut tan v x l nh cng nh Computer vision dng ngn ng C/C++. Trc khi bn s dng n ng nhin trn my phi c b cng c pht trin
VS 6.0, VS.Net ca microsoft. Khi vit bi ny ti s dng vi Visual studio .Net 2005 cho cc d n ca mnh.
Vui lng thc hin cc bc sau y ci t Open CV:
1. Download bn ci t Open CV ti y. Tt nht bn nn s dng bn mi nht.
2. Click vo file ci t ci Open CV vo my. Sau khi hon tt bn nn c biu tng Open CV trn start menu ca bn.
3. To lin kt trong system PATH ca Window ti OpenCV DLLs theo cc bc sau:
Click My Computer > Properties > Advanced > Environment Variables > Systems variable > highlight PATH > Edit.
Thm C:\Program Files\OpenCV\bin vo PATH. ng dn ca OpenCV DLL files c th khc mt cht ty theo v tr bn ci n, nh phn
bit vi cc ng dn khc bng du (;)
Nu OpenCV ca bn ang c m, bn nn ng n sau m li PATH mi c th tc dng.
4. Sau khi ci t xong Open Cv n s t ng detect c b VS 2005 trn my tnh ca bn. Tip theo bn phi m VS ln cu hnh cc thng
tin reference v ng dn file .h, library trong GLOBAL OPTIONS. Vic ny s gip bn ch cn lm mt ln m khng cn thc hin config cho mi
d n c s dng OPEN CV. Vui lng theo di cc hnh sau c th tin hnh tng bc.

Sau khi han tt cc bc gi bn c th bt u pht trin vi Open CV. im xut pht tt nht cho mi ngi l hy th vi cc example trc :).
V bn s khng khi thc mc ti sao chng trnh bin dch li bo li, h h ng lo lng hy vo trang property ca project v thc hin tip nhng
g cn st li .

Nu vn cn li lin kt xy ra bn c th th thm vo mt s lib na ty theo cc hm m bn s dng: odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib cxcored.lib cvd.lib

highguid.lib cv.lib cvaux.lib