Institut Frangais cu Pétrole Publications drilling data handbook Gilles GABOLDE Jean-Paul NGUYEN | Engineers at IFP 168 t EDITIONS TECHNIP 27 ve Giroux, 75737 Paris Codex 15, FranceFront cover: elete (© 1990, Edtons Tectinip, Paris Al ight reowed. No pao is publeaton may be reprodiod or arsed fay lm ob ay mas, acta nacre Peleg ery, recording, of any Noman storage snd whieval Siem, weet ‘ton parm ole blah ali ISBN 2-7108.0756-4 Foreword 1 the Seventh Edition The sixth edition of the Driling Data Handbook was publsed in 1891. Over the past ten years, ding techn ques have consderably New Specifications and Recommended Practices have been published by the Arrerican Petroleum Insttute anc, in the meantime, ‘manufacturers have also greatly improved their equipment, In parca, remarkable progress has been achieved in the folowing ‘elds “+ Horzontal displacements have reach most systematically no. ‘errirey renewed, and the ing System Format and Codes sions and weights foc casings have appeared with the rol systems were modified 1 koop ive. However, it demonstretes that a nev ta Handbook was undeniably needed in order to is handbook wil 6, GaB0LDE AND J.-P. NevrenNOTICE ‘The numerical valves and characteristics ofthe equipment ‘and procedures descrbed in this book are for guidance purposes only, and are rot the resporsibilty of the authors 0° the comparies and organizations mentioned, Further information canbe obteined directly rom the com- panies and manufacturers concerned. Ze R= ZO | OO | o> GENERAL DATA DRILL STRING STANDARDS CASING, TUBING LINE PIPE STANDARDS CAPACITIES AND. ANNULAR VOLUMES. DRILLING BITS AND DOWNHOLE MOTORS HOISTING AND DERRICK FLOOR EQUIPMENT PUMPING AND PRESSURE LOSSES. DRILLING MUD CEMENTING DIRECTIONAL DRILLING KICK CONTROL FISHING WELLHEADS GEOLOGY INDEX eS OeMs general data Conversion factors to SI units Decimal and metric equivalents ‘Temperature conversion able. At ed a, Correspondence between specific gravity and degrees AP! (at 15.56°C in relation to water at 16.56°C and 76C mmHg) AN Numerical constants and mathematical formulas A Trigonometric formulas AN Geometry formulas for areas and volumes. Aw Inertia cf plane surface... ANS Content of horizontal ovina! ANG Mecharics and strength cf mat AI7-A19 Direct c A20-A21 tricity. Alternating curent ARAB ipa chemical symbols, atomic numbers and weights. Az Specific gravity of various materials and fluids. ADsCONTENTS OF CHAPTER A Physical properties of metals, PE UUARUEA REO Stratigraphic scale, [ symtot Buoyancy factor (Stool specificCONVERSION FACTORS [Smtet ope eeeCONVERSION FACTORS (continued) many Pawan per ne ct ‘tiporetoee pera usgetstin iesrareateDECIMAL MULTIPLES AND SUBMULTIPLES OF A UNIT Multiples mame RR eae oe —— a : 3 ; Submultiples oman [| ogee DECIMAL AND METRIC EQUIVALENTS (OF FRACTIONS OF AN INCHTEMPERATURE CONVERSION TABLE (ree fleeces rc Ser-20) Example. The centtal figures refer the tempgratuies ether eegrees Colsius or arene Fohvonhest which rere conversin Tha cattesponang tomperdtares ‘doareos Fanrenve or dag Celsius wba found wo the volt oie tosseeeoain ov 38° Cone 9 101 2 Panett 3 Be Bie | # | 2] 2/2 i a Bey 8 #) 8 #|s Hi VE | ge) | 2 #) 2 | 2 “8 “Hy BY] BP] as |g ti! 2 Be He eB ee) a) 8 ae) 8 8 |i iS 2 lel a] 8 is | 8 gle ae val B | NG) 88 |B ia | Bs a eB) 8 ee] | 8 i | ei BLS CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND DEGREES API {at 15.56°C in relation to water at 15.56°C and 760 mmHg) ‘Sanny | RA | gay | Re es | [Se [| Sac | see RN] et [ANT al | cena aammcrisesy | SERRE | BB, oes eve SERCNEEEC-Soctomniveornerh | 3Btase Ree Baeeee Seebract re 1 =AR NUMERICAL CONSTANTS AND MATHEMATICAL FORMULAS. . ty | corse 5 we » [sown @ ae [raise]! | ocean a # & | ezeme [ye | sina 3 | a Fe | ose ANB TRIGONOMETRIC FORMULAS DEFINTION B woe OM pune lS? ¥ sro mae hee Cc mu EowETae nrennerAnON \ Oh == A=1 Owe 1 AT = na wal fina T= comma, aa i. rvgovomere eLanions catenie=| ses = se esa sep c=sla+B) = ose cosB- sna sinf a coaf~ coze in na tn Bre ‘a inf tana tar Tena tn teria—B) = oF + 45369=°, VALUES OF TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS RELATED ‘TO HALF-ANGLE TANGENTS. wife twa = RELATIONS EETWEEN SIDES AND ANGLE ‘ OF ANY TRIANGLE AsBater as blecl260 cond allt ee 2 ate De Dab cost> 4 GEOMETRY FORMULAS FOR AREAS AND VOLUNES ee INERTIA OF PLANE SURFACE ® Sume:see Rcerge Sea G) ‘polar moment ofertaAte CONTENT OF HORIZONTAL CYLINDRICAL TANKS Tank characteristics: Volume: V; Height: H! Concordance table of fraction of Hand fraction of V av MECHANICS AND STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Momert of a force about a point. Moment of a torque 7 Meare SY (Win rewrons mtr, Fin avrans a din meter) ‘UNIFORM STRAIGHT LINE MOTION UNIFORMLY-ACCELERATED MOTION le geneet UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION Angular oc = © or» 01 w rot oaton dg ner in ans pa second, Rin meters and Ni reve Centripetal aceleraton 7, w FUNDAMENTAL FORMULA OF DYNAMICS. Femy —»=mass,y=seeleaten {Fn seytens, in ogrems and yh meters pr secone ‘Specific case of gavity P= oatMECHANICS AND STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (continued) CENTRIFUGAL FORCE innowers, min kogans, WORK OF A FORCE Consist fc in cunt nd becton displacing ts port of epliaen "en ts acton Ten 2onancbique tne tots etionine T= Flos 3 onacuneintspane To Fas (Tinjodes, Fis nevaons and in meters) = Mra rotaion T= 258 wns, Rin mets, in ans WORK OF A TORQUE Torque roting about ns porpencioue tots ln POWER Work produced por unk tina P= Power oa torque otateg a con 22n Pamco o P- Fae = Fae me rw = Fash atts, Min meter Newtons, @ mains pr second, Fin newton, din meters end Nintevokton ger nuts) MECHANICS AND STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (continued) KINETIC ENERGY We doe (Win joules, minklograms an v ‘STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Tension and compression Nige ‘Suess: a= Bie 2 = sess MPa a Hooke’ neewt E = Yours modus o: longing laste meclus eppoximatay 200 C00 to 22000 NPs fox stat expressed in ne sare vats teen fom meter Newtors, Fa eaten and rin met) Hosks's | fam = GO fo eeELECTRICITY Direct current ich matined two ih I re, an aced one mete” apa n& 107 news per rete of eth betwee tase conductor, ‘QUANTITY OF ELECTRICITY: 109 bonveen 0 points of conducting we caying a contart cure | ‘one ampere whan the gawer sited betwen these pl 8 potent iterence of one Resistivity: p ivr’ a 25°C Resstance ca wie one eter fang wth a cose sectional ara of ove squae meter ELECTRICITY Direct current (continued) RESISTANCE CONNECTIONS. 11 Connection in sare oxrsart 2) Cannan pale ELECTRICAL ENERGY (WW) OR QUANTITY OF HEAT: a ‘eneigygererated ach second by scuront of eve ampere owing though re ‘ance of one ahi Energy expanded n ane hour @ power of one watt Wo = 30004 21Cal a O.0m A ee we 1855s en epee eal 418555 14 = 0.2388 cal ELECTRICAL POWER (P| P Unt are Poner of oe ove pe sacondA2 ELECTRICITY Altemnating current rats Agee ono «2 ‘THREE-PHASE SYSTEM Phases windings (formulas ak wih sare ad Sur connecton wenn, is 1 Appted power 21 Ato power 8 ectve power AB ELECTRICITY Alternating current, three-phase system (continued) B Capacitance: ¢ Und acre cow taste sue fay aes HC peterson at Vio = Ese g 8 Connections of capacitors (ar condensers) Capac in cna: Cae ye Copacters in es al ah OG EPG ty ht tems c+ Permissible curent through conductors cams, | | ven oe a ee on 7 6 | : & 4\ (IPRINCIPAL CHEMICAL SYMBOLS, ATOMIC NUMBERS AND WEIGHTS rma | Bam | Be moar | ea ‘SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF VARIOUS MATERIALS AND FLUIDS rece som argos % | we | te | 0 ROE 7 [7 OLPn —— eae { RECOMMENDED MAKE-UP TORQUE’ FOR ROTARY SHOULDERED DRILL COLLAR CONNECTIONS (continued) (API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) wa RECOMMENDED MAKE-UP TORQUE" FOR ROTARY SHOULDERED DRILL COLLAR CONNECTIONS (continued) (API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995)Ee RECOMMENDED MAKE-UP TORQUE" FOR ROTARY SHOULDERED DRILL COLLAR CONNECTIONS (continued) {API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) s10 | aa || Fa | ssame) os ce st (2a ture reese ba anak ear mo wel mabe forte capsaicin OD a bs the BO Fe Poh was way Se eS cette me HEAVY WALL DRILL PIPES (Drilco, Division of Smith International, Inc) Cana TST — oe Const era ‘Pies machenvoat a a cn =< wo |B | me | eh | | eo | utano | ei ss | es F- To a ee oo Sou | olny | Sait | Star atin |e | com “im a nae | ww tw E we =| aw | we | we | ee ow fw JEL [oN Pm | ee Pewee fee ae eae i EAL. THREES pe PA Tn RANE hy MTT ale Ei | ovaa all i! HEAVY WALL DRILL PIPES {Drilco, Division of Smith International, Ine) (continued) = Sa ET fs, | oom | mm = | Sa he © Fo SRB, "QRS bn SRN hs GREE KELLYS {API Spec 7, 38" edition, April 1, 1994) ei re es Sa ore Sa [ee [sa [Om [Se | Oot [oan | Fim | Sa] oot Ha HE [HR Sie | Tae | aT 8) @ Sr ova‘STRENGTH OF KELLYS (1) {API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) ose rotyese | nase en el ss me | an ourace | HS? | tower Toy towers | one | owe ive o fe os i | oreo | oraivn | rani | tana | omanan | wren Same ge | jak | NSPESB | ae | ge we | | tes) see | 2m | meg Bue | aim | Meuaiem | aus | sue ne ee ee Hd | ES | Neate | Ee] See fe P58 | Bo | pes | ike a ae ese 8 veh 3.088 13 | 38 BM | ju tb Sm ue | Be | ih i ou | i 4 q 2 8 3 a € ‘ 5 & 3 3 Bk a 4 3 Bah g g 8 z a [=] Fs S owe g & > 2 fle fife = & ljle 8 2 els 5 " Jt} $ to g8 |f/3 2% 2 §& A 8 A lez fe s 3 é | |e © ig} se = s Zz 7 oS z & - 2 5 5 mB52 B53 DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS (continued) {API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) (API RP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) D. MAXIMUM DRILLING DEPTH Consdesing tha type fd pips, thelnadand tho dered safety, hosing angthis ented oho Pe brit conse gessue Pa) calopse presi Pa) te illpe are equ, the cofepse pressure leq = suet factor intensen on thsi pe,B54 DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS (contirued) DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS (continued) {API RP7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995] (APIRP 7G, 15" edition, January 1, 1995) ‘thers id insite tne + ama dung stn, the collapse presse The folowing formula cn be eed to else the maximum alone trae: Pe= 981 28 + Caution of the naamum alonatie torque fr 8 tens esd T andthe pipe mechan tore ropes tothe lowest stout no oxced th ata to aque at he ay ate sruld be vali of he toto ‘Torsional deformation FN ee + Caeutaton ofthe maxims albaabe tens lad fora torque Mand the pe machen ufematon oi sng, gong con ac tol nts in neveDRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS. CALCULATION EXAMPLES. centage of the tt lca sing ath ars gin = 185m or 2006 DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS ‘CALCULATION EXAMPLES (continued) 1 Pipe size, weight and grade used ‘n= 1950 Bf, Grado ENCED tol ins, Inspection Cass Figs = 81.08% Toy = 1203 10% Pa =30 00088 + Casson te main ps eating secur he desis WOP = Wats 03-so122 55x98) 8823706 3108 212m Inisapacent tt il pipe oa bghe stengt wil esi: roah 800. For ear ie, the folowing pis canbe use Sin 18.50 ft, GradeX NCEO joint, Premium Css Fees 3183400 Ter = SEI SN + Caan of te simu ie ngth airing the MOP ad aight of he fist sect: 0.94175 6-50.02 _ (212531 6) +188 1438) ‘Og82x 31 SIE = 172m The depth of S610 cs therefore be ached wh those cil stings ard the ems enderDRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS CALCULATION EXAMPLES (continued) Summary of sting weighs and mensions eh earmold ‘nu | i 1 nr ne as 00 62 L 10 ae | ae 30 cy I 102 cleo resus Pay = 38M “Therm host ress onthe No.1 ies Fy = 98 1.16900 185) A= Alois oF 414M The sing camat be enero tothe fs depth + Cann of he main ep at can be chy egy No.1 ee with factor of 1.15: init il ni 33.000 se" Sanxtipatag "24" DRILL STEM DESIGN CALCULATIONS CALCULATION EXAMPLES (continued) |V Combination of tensile and torsional loads Lot us consort use ofa power swivel to pullout he singin tation to rela. tn case the cobra ofthe tented nd txque my be gh ‘The sing i ath maximum cept + Maxum alowabe ene edt sues: 1203 + 90 150.310? aN “Torque at maximum alonatl ses of Ne 1 pet M, = 3700 dtm, (862 + 236) 0981 +39 = 1083 10 om eco ff = an The torque nt seu be 680 cm + Caletation of maximum que wih ext tens land of 15 10° Leos on No. is (62 «236,098 « 16 = 92.9 10a ‘The tori linitrerains the miimern wake tase, ie, 1900 Nm,CRITICAL BUCKLING FORCE (Baker Hughes INTEQ) E- re W = Bayed vate ut argh i 1 = Ral htoance between the pipe andthe coral wa in) [he comprasse fore reaches F, hen snwsadal beeing a0 Mets formu Fa 2R903 EW sila gh IM Wg; ‘Application: F290 ce (198.960 vay 4172 DP “E1660 tt anroximate weight = 1799 ft 77igm 810 8 V2 Hol Incnaton = 5 Mud weight = 14:0, bueyancy facto = 0788. AST Jan 46-2806" «86 nt IB0008237 = 40002634) B10 S8712°0.7861.4 a (2577°0 785 «21.08 gi 0800766 1285-18-21 {808mm Fa 229% 105x961 x 1178 «0.7602 22420 Mote fori: Fy = 8.01199 950» 40002682104 768608 10 170g! casing, tubing line pipe standards Tensile requirements. Casing and tubing (API Standard 195). Line pipe (API Standard Tensile requrements of sped (Walouree & Mannesmann deur ‘API tubing it (API Spectcaton SCT, §* edition, Apt 1, 19951 cs Drift diameter (API Standard SCT, 5" edition, April 1, 1986) ce Efficiency of@ connection . c7 Make-up torque. tt i ce Geometrical sharacteristics and mechenical properties of smallciameter tubing... i c9-c15 Geometrical sharacteristics and mechanical properties. of tubing : C16-C34 Geometrical characteristics and mechanical properties OF C8SiNG C35-679 Geor haracterstics and mechanical properties of coiled tubing c80-C 87 Geomettic characteristics anc mechanical properties of line pipe, ser and conductor pipe. 88-690uc} peesyp Burgnn Idy ‘uo, peony ssamang ‘wo, pean ‘unos gy ‘Suuoy peasy Bulseo sseming pue id souerstse1 asdeyo0 uo peo] ajsual jo 08453 Suns Busco payuowso-Ayerued e u sessans ‘8y) Uo suonev@do sniouen jo couenyur antewency uatann sosin31NoD {vo p20} aysuel jo 109})3 "350115 pA jewerg 0 asd TENSILE REQUIREMENTS Casing and tubing {API Standard 5CT, 5" edition, April 1, 1995) [ne = = l= [=el@a] = [=a Lae [owe wer | at | te | BB | oho | ath | alti | alto | oho | site | fhe “aoa” vest overa ss a1 81 288 8, 724 758 758 265, 098 Line pipe {API Standard 5L, April 1, 1995) | athe | te | oie | Rte | ae | te | at | 86 | ath | tho | alte = bt ee i= | ole: [ae 2 ot [=TENSILE REQUIREMENTS OF SPECIAL STEELS (NON-API) (Valtourec & Mannesmann documentation) waeoss vwonieass | ww nioss | wwewsess | wwacne | waanic | na ion Bormeome] 2 | y vebt00 | buon | asbtoo | wie | se | bo oa Sona capa Taeaene Penta a 6000 | sor'900 | 10'800 oom | afédo | nemo | slo | S80 esunne vpn t= @ Sebo HAMARARHONFS ROURE aap peal {S661 ‘L 1dy ‘wonipe 46195 uoneaypeds Igy) 2P oO RRR RRR RRR Bee | aes | 3a | Sat | ex peu | aon | ads | ae | am Jeu | eu | eu | Sau ah zoil APICASING LIST (continued) APITUBING LIST {API Specification SCT, 5" edition, April 1, 1995) (API Specification SCT, 5" edition, April 1, 1995) = Tate = au ] eA Thos of era? tert nena = = 12) om |S il we] 2] B | me |S Tene 7% PLP as i as se 7 ise nee = a & nat ‘3 cae ss : ee 1m x oe ee t iB AA | AE ie 3B ae ae . e see : 78 ie ‘ ie mm a6 2a a Toa Bo ieee : BH a 8 | ne Be | RE Be a | Re Be 3 | w FA é Hi ¥ # | ne a | Ru] 3 me x | es | vse mu is PS : ° EH Fle : 2 8 mf | a/R 1 ose | op " fas | : : t ; ' | mw Pw elele i : 2 : 5 b | F , 5 |e Lie | "Ps pine S=sonico sts egionsenng fbn od EeeMAKE-UP TORQUE Themakop taues is hetaies CC 15, C 1834, 36.C 7conesgond tothe vives and recommen blow - Butess (rss & V2" tough 9 98", makeup tus vate shoul be determine by carefuly ote trae reatedto rake wea of svar comactrs tothe eo the rong, {hen sing te torque vale tus estabisted, aks up te balance ol the paso that prtooes wright and grade nthe sng. Forbutees thes ses 16°18 50 and 20°90 AP STC or LTC APISTC or LTC In ses V2" Wout 1895, vais ised ae optimum values. The enim trae ‘enkdbe netbelow 7 parent te oxtmu va, Themaxi argue eoudbenstoe, 125 perconta Inses 16", “ves ste are minimum vais. Makeup sal be to 8 posh Linon each connectn esrsentd bythe tread vanish point on Ground teed athe sass ‘of range on bunressthead ung the minimum ou Grant Pridoco Nake rue vs ted re optimum vate, Minium vues gene Sto 10 parent kw cpiram value and masmum values geal Sto IO parcent ove esteun ve, IALL-DIAMETER TUBING 3 de ptr ls fo SLX 1, 5, 5, PP = e soos toa 3 i ues fisted ae mint make ptr. eld get toque percent oer fs a meena ecormenied 7 Fer MAC, ued ce rismum nakews tae Afgan Operant vt incr seamen : ie ‘Vallouree & Mannesmeen i Moke tau siden aes. Men ae 1 "ur ole and maximum vee 10 Geen oer optimum ve GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIESNN gl GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (continued) 2 ise , iE Ss Was Ey a] Si goetonee S ee ' ry Se ~ |] a AE aee ElipefofStBia/8faleats | a] efaslasles GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (continued) noeR FI SIE 1 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. (OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (continued) zo = #5 Fr Baste ie, ian { = s[= [= =p] [= eel |" feces e/a) ela) sfasfsiay” ~| || GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES (OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (continued) i : gE ga ifiecratsseiteen | SOS SS) Bless = 52) Seem a iB 2 ee | oe oo [es [ow] oe To [re i " 3 | 19] arr rordeae wel] @ ae mas 2) ase slals a) | Rea, ee ee ele (eeeae vw |ne |e | ns eoGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTI OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (contincec) ES B | Serene Sar Sie con 2g ce oo | © | ot ae oo | wo | om i w= [ows] oe [om [ono] | | Pe Tm] ae Poe Tow] || fcr GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SMALL-DIAMETER TUBING (continued) : es cea ooo oe 2 |S] aim ieee Tea Hl & ae & S : ee Parr “ee we, | 38 i s/searae (eS lal |e fates] 8 | we | wa |g ane | ae Ba) once yoo | 42 | yea | aaa | saa | saa | aa2 | as | sce | vee | rae | nae | sae | aes | ane | oe no a9GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING Feo ¥eeuseueouar 2 8 METRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) eeeeSeUReHOE 19 ae]? Ls aREaae uoGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) © eae Dae coy ae Same = i | sess ioe |e 3a GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) 619GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) Ba i208| 282] | veana]n]o| ReERoeonOeBy a ei EES S558; 7 & 280 [e[venne] [= a a i # fi Peer H is i r zorE TERT 4 4 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) © the =e rr HE #/2]21, /zl@elelz ial, selalele ia ave | |e | BY BR | BE) He | BY | ae | | | oat) ah] Bs | Fe 9ee GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) © 1 | Monies nem OOF ee Bbw 7 oo = Puls Bh a ie i weeveuaeaeey i i ‘ g i wo i ws 8 we vee Ulghpeces 4 Eee, # By erresses | BIREIE on | gen | ore | rom | t120| exe | exw ‘igen mel at |e jae jelies) |g szree re TTT ‘ GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) @ 8 Teepe GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) MH : i | meise=|*|*2=e= =e = [2 eee TEE el ellen lsle]zl ale Bele a9GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) #85 5 [akewuevenny MECHANICAL PR Boe[e]-eane]e] =] an LY Fiseseueuene eoGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) ; 4 en 3a ee ; a so | BR Fas [oo Pow | BE levee i GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) ° leoGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) lH i = a eee fii Tiiiifii tet GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TUBING (continued) 2 Ez Se areeseauuee 9° a Tae 8 aeuwaeoremny WaEeNe bees waifao ne ow ‘SOLLSTHALOVUVHD TWOIWLIWO39 ONISVO 4O SILUAdOUd TOINVHO3IN ONY ae eb ae(acne ero a oa36 37 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) mate mown co 300 oat own organ i toeaa tt a oo a mo os so oe A eau BE eReee weeeeveeeeuES aan a aes @C38 ce GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING [continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) lism is esse ines i : te see tae alll lessee va . O75 gam ‘826m 008 gate il oat fa = =e alee = a ee | : a . Make van aN ls * ae (ay wasp eae YN et i 2/8¢ Saat ledice 5 ABE Pestle fe] e lz |s {tere ae SeatHas Seucuarenseuus a ® ee & a Peeeaeuvuneeues Wana aise alm Tae oe o LT LSC40 cat GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) ~= CT ‘S800 aren 300% 87H 1 ‘sem 1287 ‘sat0i0 1207 r= - ‘ sone iam i oe pare ime ite [ai st slo eal Geo eee =e oe oe so a ce 3[0 2s am ele em me cece eet] Lele annnes om | ak Winer a alse slalele a Prt oURNM | eyalele eee! ilelelele [e ctpe a! 2 a zl in | 00 | ae) ws | || a = 25 oe | || on a | ae | WPOTE=p GIB ed aNeXTEAON marble Nxieaps GNAZBCR ONine7aneR mmDOReshC42 ce GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) 1 id 5009 137 me 1 ‘58008 70m etain 1803 my i on PII sell ssa BE : cells Slisl ios] clit ne a 9 = me SPTE=(SGUZESE aaNOXTEST mavOOismca Ml GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) a Tan een va ie a we ian “} See See : tre Sona tian s| ase tee Bore! sae o] ‘cam : aor ‘cae 1 tage van ; nam inom Bam ey om 7 we rie oem ue mw Go Tm Pie Om ETETTITIT zeae Fee SEs allanTSecbe exo =cas cay GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING ‘continued ~ i, Waar 78m 7 TH Wane Ton ime Saccl inieaa rae =I a Sar ore & ey) om gee : sl ll ses : ell i co eee ee e[eeen Bae Ise] sri 7 | eye le ge |e Perel eeeeuveonseuas Seeeeurecas cag GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) iI iii - aT avo Ten : se > dot ; hoa per spel alee fepeistle [a gfe [as [Peele Sueeeaeunveees Deeeeeareneuees NOG GED wenn OR NORE vonB= raUUKU ORR seKUMD asEEENE 2eeeseurueeaeEs EETIETYerery we oe {PenunUCo) ONISWO 40 SALLU3dOWd TWOINVHOSW ONY SOLSIH3LOVUVHD TWORLLaINOaD wevcoonse accu awe g i 2 : 3 i i g : osoS[Peeweveecsveass waseesvesza]e > ce]= g suuuleeela Zz a & & Sle 5 eesela s 2 i e[egele 52 ee ekels r salezel2 3 8 sasls En See og i : 3 r Se i ea 3 i #9 ele i a = ifs wasensuees BeEGeEaS 2 = 3 z & volt e\6 lal i i ch suee|sez/a 5°) Zo a mele egGes augs/sea)a 32 i : sesslegala sel Fg a3 a 3 Ble 3 8/8 ae aeels il? “nels eg szale 3 ates “| § Bee]2 ie go s]eee|8 gcs GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) css METRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANGAL PROPERTIES OF CASING {continued EECTETT woeenee Baeeueeeeeuns Peuusvaresiuges Sioaee GNNEHTN aNARTD-UR seOOBIeTeeecwaeeeeuens cm a mle WetnoONN ye reece SOLLSIHALOVUVHD TVOIML3WO35. (S2nuau09) ONISWO JO S3LLU3dOHd TVOINYHOJW GNY waeuneee wee Meme es ribooKa WA=BECKSIM_a=SEzIND KEES MR@L am ‘SOLLSIALOVEVHO TVOIHLINO3S ‘penuu09) ONISVO 4O SALLYadCUd TVOINVHOSIN ONY 959 a94 css ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. cs9 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) eyecare #89 CEErireySermoKuu WareUKUNED BESTTKND stest tan = warewsve == Ae eie)8 i a é e88|6 lela t eels 5/8/? : Bee gee]8 gaala 2g Ae BA & 5 & ‘ Ele 3 t als : ¢ i 8 arse ‘SOLLSIH3LOVHVHO TYORLAWO3- {Penunucd) ONISWO 4O SALLYadO’d TWONVHOSW ONY SOLISIUZLOVUVHO TVOMLaWOz9 (Penu1u09) DNISVD 4O SALLHIdOUd TWOINVHOIW ONY 099 199ce GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) cas RICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) t= Baeuaseeeva wares aiileee £ @oeerseseuas ee | 26 ae |ae99) || Gea aMN TRA wanC65 ces ISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTER! ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) [AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) zeuesevrueseess 3|C66 ce GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued! - wer aie “I re om nme a aca I aes cate Siem il a eae zon = ||| aa trem “aon Sine $] im See ioe an cae $] Seem etn |S ee oe ne ome ww Gee ew oa [> = nie im tS eo se ealiaol al passes [I] l mace] I s[PRPEGHHM | [[a [zs Pitist]s |e l8 2 | slow aor fl |) (oe K cwtcsoind fh [Eleloe: iL ee) Ey |e Ses ME Bites |ces cee GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING continued) Seuecuavanvene i[Peueeseecuevnsshi cm GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TIES IETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING conn [AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) a] ar Beeenees a eevswnrecr 73 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) LE ae SeeeSearERSEEES eee Beinn Tb eNOcB C7 RACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHA ING (continued) GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS {CPERTIES OF CASI AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) fg AND MECHANICAL PR( ale Ble SeeeeearenseeRecm GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS METRICAL CHARACTERISTICS “CHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING [continued nin al; PeueewareReeaNS Deusuvarewseeec78 c79 GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continued) ‘AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CASING (continuec) "Bi neon fe eee == ey ama Seekarueeeuas FeeeuneeR Muxiiiopd GalszBcb ahanTaaTBe navaaeien Tp Gana GIA TRETIR COTGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERI: AND MECHANICAL PROPENTIES OF COLES TUBING is ea a a GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COILED TUBING (continued) Sime | oe | won at = Tani] cere | sat | tne iS |B | iat iat | Se | |e ; j 089 189C83 : BERRE|f8 s888z08 vegeeo8 gessees yay ayy ARISE BERNE BSSSHSSS 88 fe : {} 34a ue see capnceecapssee lege eons i eg sesn gf z = Hl fo /EDUNS Sy Soueaes segeees gegnses cay aace zh sBag 88SGy RESTEEG Bu! [FS SHREEES SHEEECE SERATES GRA 28 Elle gg S0GG HEE S |i) 4s |PES@0 es Sateage scar azenaag aes azaz g 1] Fag [ag bamuanngecannuee nezanon nsonvne 83 [i ga | Ee 1f lesags|ox sceauen saesgye assgses lana nean! BD |) 142 |sacsseesare sxasges casszna|ssacsaes sa a HE ey 28 BL 88 i ¢ ile ag ASgE2e8 ftaean aezzsge|eee secel my 4 2 Ea}: i Se adosoes oossaee eee foes $9) : if 5g] i E 35 |" |bhkessmsaaesackauelalg 36 | ¢ seeaeeee st] ET lip Ee | i. jesme seman £3 Te T $2| L- £ 38 | lg 55538 §2 HRBEESS guzeaae gaaznes egg aces 8g 4] [beg gazeenue qecszne genespe|scessene =| alice 1 i i | yiy jeeesslee aaanees sez aie s : 3 |sFESJERis ler auee ences geUUESOSSSSMD | aoe ssuzzs eases eaggeeermnee |! a + ie : 2/23 sugaseg tauawae ouansne agg sno | 2 sz sssravaze soncaas eseanaslonspemne met {fe ate oe aenuns sanura szneg [erp ie er eazaomen saoney tone eaeeneecq eseed Seam asa essary aageeran ih laze eee i 5] EE JHBBEGS Sfadae Seaaues asaneesy agavenaa| | a eSRSa8 SSESREE|SRONSEE BTRTSSE TESS 229 : | I jd] 42 /SSB888 engage Sagaeueleenoeaes segseary fe) fg |eezgensqnsssa|geneeen vsgysse agaz88 995 4) Eye |seeees cnogge pozsae> ecseuaae aescezay 3] 2 ys jasgaas suaneaa|ggnatse sbgages cause a: 4 /SEBREE ELRSSO MeReTRs VacRERTe ISREPEES i i i PeR888 SERERE Sezaues|zgauees: ICAL PROPERTIES OF COILED TUBING (continued) GEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COILED TUBING (continued) 1] BS5a5R QaG5c5 RRGEsEg|aane-Ro= seaRn; nesene caeesg SO95288 og aaaeens jaageege neageer naeeEs BRT ‘ts JERRES 8 A 9 f 5 é 5B |: iii : 3E | * Zsleseseegezaee sets leagneeancazesina Sak || FEE REEDS SEES aE aaa it i ib eg088a 289809 Beeuaua|nesqgnge basguagy L 2c ongaaunenaaas uvagenscagneenaoseaa ena|é wea |.) Te | OS [5 /_/£s|S98ee 22ee95 szeeee: pane see aus | | £ |, [ec [zeguag sevegs|seepaue ceezeus genase bet] s 2 |p )2]g" [sees Seas8s ossosas sssosass sscs5250| 2 EIEIEE Soacoc os05500| soacoss ass0000 ce0s03 009|s SHil | fl Hee i & |3|2] do] esses Basses sense H fake saseseg uasenag ancags taal S |:) vf; |eteoae sease | a ah 70 [cee bee ee Loh BREED GaGa i ; i 4 : ik SESSER S5988S BEGGRER ecesers reeeeneeGEOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COILED TUBING (continued) i ‘ slgetn | sarin 7 3 3; (822 exe] 3 (EB sjeael § isukeay| ae! aes aaebaay 3) a Weesasae 82 res aan Se Hae anvease ca iba SaaeaSaa, oe sade Seal sSB82S 38a8E HEE 82 2 3 ff eG ia? a essa Eeenigs sl rf 88 88288855 sazasy33] 285 | 88885 SESE88 EEEREERE 28582898|595| oh 828 SPORES ER AF Bi i588 SSSEEE 3: EEE ct ei eee a3 3 i seeeeaee Si5 GNBSES SaS8a: § sab BBSaae cad a8 saa) SS08E gees: ane Pi 5886 ial BS 2 8B SERS SELES Hate | a8 2 238 | 88: F 8 ES iat i q a METRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GAL PROPERTIES OF COILE! continues) 8B 88/8808 BEEE| 735 ge az [sees a8! | 88 88/8888 882GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTI OF LINE PIPE: RISER AND MECHANICAL PROPERTI ‘CONDUCTOR PIPE ERTIES {IC CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF LINE PIPE, RISER AND CONDUCTOR PIPE (continued) 989 689GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANI PROPERTIES ICAL (OF LINE PIPE, RISER AND CONDUCTOR PIPE (continued! uo} peasip soning ‘wuoy peestp punosidy ‘SINUO4 GWIUHL ONISV SSTULLNG ONY Idv‘API TUBING THREAD FORM EFFECT OF TENSILE LOAD. ON COLLAPSE RESISTANCE ‘his formals aceon the Hens Von Mies raumam tin energy of ston tay ying 1900 000 tie 10? = 1734.0 rae 05 88 oso The salape resitance of Bis 958 in 350 ft T95 casing under 2 tense lat of 0010 dts an termediate vee beeen he colepseesstroe ofa LNBD grade eng -Aoproirates cops pressure fo 94778 grade 43.50 hs 5878-20000 5 000-e0 001 ion weg APIS amu ges: 26.7 MPa p= 283-4 1285-263) /=270MPsELLIPSE OF BIAXIAL YIELD STRESS QUALITATIVE INFLUENCE Effect of tensile load on collapse resistance OF VARIOUS OPERATIONS ON THE STRESSES IN APARTIALLY-CEMENTED CASING STRING cree Tee tem | Bee | campwatoe| p= Orcas soo tie vesye loons asst ea pee oneal anoraese bron | Ooens ues oma mo 0 © mw Im Perle man YlC96 QUANTITATIVE INFLUENCE OF TEMPE! AND PRESSURE VARIATIONS ON THE STRESSES IN A PARTIALLY-CEMENTED CASING STRING Influence of tenperature changes. nc serene eso ae pc acing seg dos eo Ta285Sat a Teszwat shee T tension vt ston of aig lo ca7 QUANTITATIVE INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE. AND PRESSURE VARIATIONS ON THE STRESSES INA PARTIALLY-CEMENTED CASING STRING (continued) ite average neal or atetnal presse change isd to charge inthe mud ws sheave mressue change is guenby- 0-981 (a, a2 Critical bucking force The cia bucking foes gienby Fa 10 IFA PADD capacities and annular volumes General formulas. Clearance between standaid bits and casing sizes, ‘and displacements of casing, ‘and displacements of tubing volume between dll collar and open hole per meter ‘Annular volume between dil pipe and open hole Aiters per mere) ‘Annular volume between dill pipe and casing meen) volume between casing end open hole xs per meer D16 ‘Aamlar volume between two strings of casing per meter) D17-D19 volume between casing and tubing D20-D21 Capacities of coiled tubing. D223GENERAL FORMULAS: ‘Volume ofa cylinder Aporoximata erasCLEARANCE BETWEEN STANDARD BITS CLEARANCE BETWEEN STANDARD BITS AND CASING SIZES AND CASING SIZES (continued) IMM sigan Genpararsom ment | ee [istry rm a 7 23/83 aeeg B58) /865588 6 aCAPACITIES OF CYLINDERS CAPACITIES OF CYLINDERS (continued) ] a | 397 waa ayo 38 ocr orDé CAPACITIES OF DRILL PIPES ‘CAPACITIES OF DRILL PIPES (continued) ts Pt os & om SiR aca ih om ADFT soon sear ten aatee ae Reason oad AT TS NTA TOTbo ‘CAPACITIES OF DRILL COLLARS (1) CAPACITIES AND DISPLACEMENTS OF CASING (1) Cpaee eomaieal] News abner ‘ere | ee Titre | ee ar ‘| tm | a9 en | he is tes | as aa) te ae | tex ‘us | ee Ml ax | ts ced ae i za | io ate 7 have | os diane a irate HI ae ne 7 Vonage tra CObs reat Um oonen eat "Gs prietrscaictans Wages Venetia gah Graepn D10 CAPACITIES AND DISPLACEMENTS CAPACITIES AND DISPLACEMENTS OF TUBING (1) OF CASING (1) {continued} eeava] wn Tas [ve paw an] oe aa | is | oo ao | oe fa | wo | as | ao | os eo | te | ae | me | awe | tee ww | na | tis | ae aw | te ao | as | us | se me | Se an | tn ae a | ae we «| se en | Bo a ne «| oie ae te too tbe oe | em | oe | nf, | ae = so {ax | om | 2, | am ee no | am | om se meANNULAR VOLUME BETWEEN DRILL COLLAR AND OPEN HOLE (liters per meter) ‘2h aa uoyour sed sie) TIOH N3dO ONV 3ald THC N33ML3a AWN 100 HVTANNY e.goe wee my ony waa oe Be Segeuenas| Basseessea| aswe sasaua| wis ageceaay: eel els) aaa | eae eae C $33] Bi3 THUG N33ML38 3WNT0A UYTANNY (iex0u sed sioy) ‘ONISVO ONY adid na ily lg = fe Pu 333 3 a : i? 8/8 aay B #) a a fE als i als : 85 } 3 gl- 3 a8 Uasiep Ree RUAN (panuquco) (reyew sad s1931)) ‘SNISVD GN Adid THYC N33ML38 JNNIOA HVTONNY siaANNULAR VOLUME BETWEEN CASING AND OPEN HOLE (liters per meter) ‘neem 9 ANNULAR VOLUME BETWEEN TWO STRINGS OF CASING (liters per meter)“8 1 . ANNULAR VOLUME BETWEEN TWO STRINGS OF CASING (continued) ° (liters per metor) 3 AN R vot TWEEN TWO STRINGS OF CASING (continued) Ss INULA\ ME BED20 Dat ANNULAR bin BETWEEN CASING AND TUBING ANNULAR VOLUME BETWEEN CASING AND TUBING per meter) (liters per meter) (continued) Nort ea or gid Tar eae er 060] +35 [000 | 1900 208 | 278 [sm [20s] 238 [2 10 [208 | #38 | 278 [300 035] 098] 18 2a 9) .aDa| Te] ra De ral ae : i) a) an os 7B] oat] aap i fe] eu) soe ie ss] €2| Sen $8 | Gan) dar as ve [aie | ame | a9 |e aie) tam 226 | 080 7e| 2 [7195 70 | 1650 ia| ain | 2108] 1998 1774 m8 brea goae| tamn 18 | 1505 ass | 95 | tosr| 160 | 1400 dee | 19 | 1405 | 1503 | 1413 ‘ae | vase | 1723, aa to98) 1477 | 1257 38 oer re | 1838 | 1a | na De za] ee as Bn ne 5 ean ‘ea0 | ae7 | 5 | 95 ‘ar |e |sar2 | s222 a |e |ma [na a8 | see | 253 | 2070 S| 2400 | 2198 008 aae| ur |so7| 2359 9) 3.36 ja 295, tia | aan 27702565 Sour | sae | sane | ae [2033 | 27032528 Bs ‘aa | aaa | ape | ze 224 | 89, 2319 2 repos cee On mh abo gptr Inez0i2 =a es | 445 | 127 | 1937 | 208 | wee) neal geet rta wtecigCAPACITIES OF COILED TUBING CAPACITIES OF COILED TUBING (continued) [BSR SS5S SE5 ior | 264 om] 2 ‘staatdrilling bits and downhole motors &1 E2 February, 1992). E3 How to use the roller bit table E4 ESE7 Comparison of role EBES SPE February 1821 ADC comparison of PDC bite E10E11 ADC comparison of TPS & natural diamonds bits... E 12E 13 ADC dull bit rating (After JADCISPE 23938-29900 of 1992] EE 16 jon bearings ting insert bts ane E17 ‘Threads and make-up torques for iil bits and coring bits (API RP 7G, January 1, 1€85~API Spec 7, Apri. wn constant flow rate Q,)coments of curene Turbodil specifications (Specific gravity of mud 1.20) E22 E236 24 COMMON SIZES AND TOLERANCE ON NEW BITS (API RP 7G, January 1, 1995) Positive displacement mot . Perioimance curves of positive displacement motors {or afferent flow ates 0. E25 ‘COMMON SIZES ‘aes ober then hse shown maybe aie - Spocitcations of sositive displacement motors (Moineau typed E26-£ 29 Fler bits TOLERANCE ON NEW BITS. ce TeorceIADC ROLLER BIT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM Tho 1892 vrson of the IADC changes rom te 1987 Ror ton System was changed o aclu four cha 602 en ad sare tars othe ass heston ‘Second digit: Cutting Structure Types: Each Sess vdeo 4 "Types" or doar thosctestfomatn ina aati Snes Type es. Type efoto bs cesina the hast fori wen the Se Categories 8 ane 9 ae acer fo fue use Additional etter Lg ads [M=moterspeston S = sands sto ct med T ero cone bts H = hnzoralsteoeapptin 5 itetlecion IADC ROLLER BIT CLASSIFICATION TABLE (ADC/SPE 23937, February, 1992)HOW TO USE THE ROLLER BIT TABLE COMPARISON OF ROLLER BITS EXAMPLE OF THE GHOICE OF A BIT (Mited tooth bits sed nance in satis 1 above 2 cigs: 6 Bit code No. 126 “Toe tateon pape EE pes a choie between (2 Hughes: A722 07 fe) Roos: EMPr2, HeLa ‘ sh enawese | N00 maa a ar [fesse [en Ma wa Ens WS waxes 6 as) SSO sss oo inset it sft o medium sot formations ha saa oe es 2 rll tha tae bearings ae goye otcons ue varoct vas om was oF faCOMPARISON OF ROLLER BITS COMPARISON OF ROLLER BITS (continued) (continued) Insert tooth bits Inset tooth bits ban] ae i Seay Sea Case et ee tes” | sam Des 415 | Atts.cnes | asain ‘$560 was | aweqonos | smite 27] arones eee re TA amet | aaa 0 aeeicare ‘om ea mac} WPSIADI SH, SH ec, ae = =| ws $2 seer reawauint | sexe Sa sea sew ee | seeEe fil IADC FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (ADC/SPE February 18-21, 1992) (continued) 'ADC FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM. (IADC/SPE February 18-21, 1992) First character; ody material ~~ a8 yp. and re respect ‘ably to dessfyend tus erp fescue PDC and Garon lots rae eeu, The proposed sete i The bene of te new grouping of sini bis, 4 500 more Vain caters haan bors Mor matin: fo steel bay conswcton sce, Third character size or type The second hasta deny, na rng Brersutaceset The four charade 9s 1 to gives an ea of base appearance othe bt bss ‘vera ent ofthe eating ae of heb erowarel, Jo “ttine sf" bt woul be Sear extagoraedas Thies 219 Mat tooy Suton Seti sig rnd ype cat of 3107 sane pr ct, (sta Prater 30) (Geodirnnd 354,079. * SEC mains Stags pu Cart cat = 02 gasE10 ew IADC COMPARISON OF PDC BITS IADC COMPARISON OF PDC BITS (continued) Ise Zo EE ‘Fara mn fil we | vas [we [owsr] ceo | re [es | we [omer] 0, we [es [wre [ews] 3 Ey Be [sen] oo | | me [rom Pies iat | & il Re 2 {a rm oe afeul | T We |S] 1 | afte | RS | ae ry | ee ‘Sy Hi Ss - tT ou Bay ee sr 3 2 || Vs ates} Pate I ] | Ro oa i te Ri F=Lo ASE12 {ADC COMPARISON OF TPS & NATURAL DIAMONDS BI E13 1ADG COMPARISON OF TPS & NATURAL DIAMONDS BITS (continued) tae Lao i Ti A a a : tae 7 pas | aa 7 i a a 4 wm bee et] + | = | Sa Ra BS eNO eects oatEw (ADC DULL BIT GRADING (After IADC/SPE 23938-23939 of 1992) 1ADC DULL BIT GRADING (After IADC/SPE 23938-23939 of 1992) (continued) a s/tem apes bth ole bse tne cutis Tha sstomis Hts 0 aber, Geyfepors and deibeses en (all anche. | Sola ‘calurns costing su n Os Bis used o dose he conden of he oto: ‘Stee! tooth bits ‘A srescre fot ot eit due to abrasion anor age eNotes of tec nig : 8 Tostoss of noth neh Insert bits ‘Table 4 Bearings Nor sealed basinas owtct gage outoi ge1ADC DULL BIT GRADING PARAMETERS FOR USING INSERT BITS (After ADC/SPE 23938-23939 of 1992} (continued) ‘AND FRICTION BEARINGS (After Baker-Hughes) Table 6 Reason pulled or run terminated = Formation Change He Zoe Prats TR = Water Conitions Location designation 162508 BSNNI 10010 ‘000 pn roceodsn 45 0008) ar sd weghtonb is acste oril ‘THREADS AND MAKE-UP TORQUES ‘TURBODRILL FOR DRILL BITS AND CORING BITS (API RP 76, January 1, 1995 - API Spee 7, April 1, 1994) WI in Rock bits | | ve Bl a atl Fede Nog ta tre a wre | sree | 110 ae Tow | fn wae] vane | ome [2 Pe vena] ome | on | |i aac weaken Goring bits | mes Foro ~*~.‘TURBODRILLING PERFORMANCE CURVES OF TURBODRILL (Specific gravity d, constant flow rate C,) | TURBODRILL SPECIFICATIONS Noniraped rasp 2p posnreap byesTURBODRILL SPECIFICATIONS (Specific gravity of mud 1.20) teen co cy “on in an pe ase Seba o GUN 2, ; 3 a ‘ é 3 a Bw pads Aza 0 ‘SHOLOW IN3IN39V1dSIC 3ALLISOd 046271 way As few a i oes a «ta gn) Ort pe Awe ayoods 2)POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MOTORS (continued) 1 The tongue diet sroparona the presse rap across te ot 32 nant 3 ww “+ The mechanieal ho-sepower output rast othe tris the rede of he rot speed muted by he wave, beaple PERFORMANCE CURVES OF POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT ED MOTORS FOR DIFFERENT FLOW RATES sf a6." - a be Petrmance Caves Motor start pressure 100 psi (7 bar) $2040 185m) 25 814490)SPECIFICATIONS OF POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MOTORS (Moineau type) eal SE ‘ORS (continued) PEEERSRREERRESES‘SPECIFICATIONS OF POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MOTORS (continued) (Moineau type) 87a SPECIFICATIONS OF POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MOTORS (continued) (Moineau type)Notes F ________—— hoisting and derrick floor equipment Hoisting mectanies. Reeving function FA Hoisting mechanics. Power. F2 ‘ope Factor of safety (RP 9B, May30, 1986) F3-F4 FB FOF7 API classification of mncoated) oF arawn telvanized w'e rope. Class 6x 7. Fiber Core (FC) {API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1996) (uncoated) or drawn galvanized wire rope. Classes 6 x 1 Fiuer Core FC) (API Spec 9A, 24” AP\ classification o galvanized wre rope (consi Core VRC} API Spec 9A, 998, Fin Faz 13‘cones OF HAPTER AP\ classification of bright (uncoated) o drawn Independent \Wire Rope Core (MRC] /API Spec 9A, 28” edition, June 1, 1995), ssificaton of Independent Wire Rope 24" edition, June 1, 1996) tion of bright (uncoated) of drawn ‘galvanized wire rope (continued). Class 18 x 7. Fibor Core (FC. (API Spec 9A, 24 edition, June 1, 10 °G" and 6x31 June ines {continued). Cumulative | AP OB, o exition, May 30, 1986) onTeas oF Haren Drum and ree capacity rom ADC Driling Manual arms, Romaning capaci rensions and nominal capacity F26 Reconmente hoisting foo contact urea (API Spec B4, 12" F27-£ 29 F30 Fat Dril pipe elevator bores (API Spec BA, 12" edition, 992 jon February, 1996) Chains (API Standard 7F, 5" edition, October Chains (continued), Standard chain dimensions {ANSI Standard, B29.) Chains (continued). Rotary table opening anc square dive master bushing (API Spec 8, 2° edo, tune 1, 1992), Fourpin dive kelly bushng and master bushing {API Spec &C, 2° editor, June 1, 1992), Tension in sings. Two-wire slHOISTING MECHANICS Reeving functionHOISTING MECHANICS ‘API WIRE ROPE Power Factor of safety (RP 9B, May 30, 1986) | POWER DEVELOPED MATa | DEFINITION OF FACTOROF SAFETY T Pu | MINIMUM FACTOR OF SAFETY oss | 058 A =speedot aon bas) orm | 0755 MeraAPI WIRE ROPE (continued) ‘API WIRE ROPE Factor of safety (RP 9B, May 30, 1986) | DEFINITIONS AND USUAL ABBREVIATIONS {V EXAMPLE OF APPLICATION, ‘The tosingemigmont i reeved with eights tb TvPIeAL STRAND CONSTRUCTION Se & B oem nee ase cemaare — aciye yee sing wae ea iaie 4TYPICAL SIZES AND CONSTRUCTIONS OF WIRE ROPE Seren and re Sa toe } ox280worena0 s,m ws 8es. corte Patines Cava wi eis ro aay ° _— — ean Wie | SxS STRUM As, we Tisnanan mamas (cred eatin wt vonoumes oases Ne TYPICAL SIZES AND CONSTRUCTIONS OF WIRE ROPE (continued) a (BLN, |p etoseesarseenanrwairsn acess. ie [Winch fines. Heavy duty 28 778 (€% 28 WS or x37 WS. PERL IPS EIPS, WRC itis | HEURES RR TRtae Shaton weet vem] gx ows waa cose9e7pr 1s Fennec toga | 6x64 ine Big or Gan PFL AC ESF EE NRE Basen ga Sls NaS SP Sea aD SM Sheri Om Po asd aa a 94API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) ‘OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE HOPE Class 6 x 7. Fiber Core (FC) (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) oo nm Wat air | _ ibe aN a ve co o & | | B | ee | ae | BP | ob eg API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Classes 6 x 19 and 6 x 37. Fiber Core (FC) (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) eemuauma | Aroma nits |<“ Fara a oo em | me [wom | om | ww |e | m | ae | w]e | mwBORARSIRRENRS PeRRanseROSUSSRSREEEOE IRE SS RESSERRSS seeuaneaazeses egesuuunnegusssennecauszcte sasneeeegaras sao 20s Ra SgUASRMARESEE SET PSERRSSRESeSReRRR ESSE GTOUS rBRSERES (UNCOATED) eaagaauegesesesesesesaeeeee SosahagBagaganggeUheNseS2e2 sateseeaseceatasne ees cena gegeRaeeeasegseEsesesessee8 RRacBerwan Reagaaeaeegsegeg?y SESRRSESEREESS RRBGEEPEESEEST {API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) {API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) 3 i fz i é & 3 £ 5 : ¢ ; : API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT. agaa=eesseesng ageeceaggeeaseuasgerceuaegs a8: Raine wonsoraneneRaseengsy API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OF DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) 2 Ff 7 i i : : 6 Class 6 x 37. Independent Wire Rope Core (IWRC) seessanaectaat suesuagagemngegayeagaesnsegs soponmane wont BeSSRRRRAS TSE G58 SERSESE EESAPI CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WINE ROPE fortron) Configurations (API Spec 9A, 24"" edition, June 1, 1995) wa Classification 6 x 19 API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Configurations (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) Warton Sele WYRE bt ee a ire ela Classification 6 x 37API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Class 6 x 61. Independent Wire Rope Core (IWRC) (AP! Spec 9A, 24 edition, June 1, 1995) ha erin iene Aewoumaowoict ang RG a on ce ‘ais Tha tian apnea no Ope 16 Wer Fane OU TIO ET API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Class 6 x 91. Independent Wire Rope Core (IWRC) (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) o Tear Ce oe @ Ta = w -naepanaant we 0pe cote Unsependant wie rope coe Classification 6 = 91 stdAPI CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Class 8 x 19. Independent Wire Rope Core (IWRC) {API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) od = i API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Class 18 x 7. Fiber Core (FC) (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) femme eenee Aevrecimae ions “rproved Plow Stet TT “Exira improved Plow Stee! vn ear =m thor co an te oo ve o tdAPI CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) Class 19 x 7. Metal Core {API Spec 9A, 24 edition, June 1, 1995) Eedavenen. SBSBEBERRS| Seeing arora API CLASSIFICATION OF BRIGHT (UNCOATED) OR DRAWN GALVANIZED WIRE ROPE (continued) sses 6 x 25 “B”, 6x 27 "H", 6 x 30 "G” and 6 x 31 “V” (API Spec 9A, 24" edition, June 1, 1995) cane | eer a sxs0sive o rans ont eset me Flattened strand constructions ald 6d‘API WIRE ROPE, ‘SHEAVE GROOVES ‘Sheave sizes (API RP 9B, May 30, 1936) (API Spee 8A, 12" edition, June 1, 1992) | wicH RUM 2 “lp & SE la ai : ‘ ga |e z z a 8 i . . CUTOFF PRACTICE FOR DRILLING LINES. 2 95.122) 04549180 Guns Bw Byrd pe ou HH o¥ BUNS MIP BT Cutoff length as a function of derrick or mast height and drum diameter {API RP 9B, 9" jon, May 30, 1986) ‘SNOWWHREO dRLL-ONNOY | NM DNITIUG V Ad 3NOG WHOM Syn 7 wpe fe p=] 2 [ls waF24 F25 CUTOFF PRACTICE FOR DRILLING LINES (1) continued) DRUM AND REEL CAPACITY Cumulative work before first cutoft {from IADC Drilling Manual] (APLRP 9B, 9" edition, May 30, 1986) «Teen of weep fr ews at can be spooked on oe ; = ON = = ee ve: = RaES De dame of du : = HeD gy He seer ot tn tage iin = nile {= fecer epending on te wie rope dareter selected = B edstaretetven teas em ih 38 Nie | ge «Th eh of weep, meters, contained on campy led a ose Sie |S byte sane oman roe 8 42 PES=BY y ecgtnconereenste stop andthe ange ae rows ies, 3 Pi | oe r 2 G a a8 2 = Bee var0 6 getty 2] ie H e ee EEE p : a { I i J by & Lee Teese K 96 Santen eg | | L i M Faye dexELEVATOR LINK ARMS. Remaining capacities of worn link arms Dimensions and nominal capacity of link arms (per set) 924 Gunn [ere Tae [a4 | 2 |= Jane [ase [se] Saas] aae Seve feet pes [re Dee Do baer ee [ae pt oe pe ee é | yi = llavy 39v3uNs LovINOO TOOL SNUSIOH GaGNaWWOo3Y (2661 ‘L aun ‘uomipe 21 ‘ys 99g Iay) aii Ba i ws aRECOMMENDED HOISTING TOOL RECOMMENDED HOISTING TOOL CONTACT SURFACE RADII (continued) CONTACT SURFACE RADII {continued} (API Spec 8A, 12" edition, June 1, 1932) itiDRILL PIPE ELEVATOR BORES {API Spec 8A, 12" edition, June 1, 1992) ed aes, eke lig ls sae aoe | vey porg oe14 Ja 01049 sy00Ta VHS 99019 99229 LAY 104VIBRATOR AND DRILLING HOSE (API Spec 7K, 2™ edition, February, 1996) VIBRATOR AND DRILLING HOSE (continued) (AP Spec 7K, 2" edition, February, 1996) reser 3 2 m8 7a es = Seems be Brenes wit 1 alent ot infest or rates ‘ey cao ng hoses this denen mut be 6 1Binches, Fer ering pure ses, is sionsis 6 10 ches * Note: Manufacturer mst mack ose “Fx safety came hveCHAINS (continued pute = 0 ue jo equ uy Cuessesaqunay (2 a < i i : i i i 3 109 Oa 0 0 ea sunny gh 7 9qun Standard chain dimensions (ANSI Standard, B29.1) sq gteusep om SURI SANGNASSV NIVHO STALIN GN TONIS | Wop pune pu Jo eau ye (e661 ‘1 49q0290 ‘Uo}pe 6 ‘Z PHEPUEIS Id) SNIVHO Lae eee oe eee foe em [om Pe TT etm) aloe! el ae) a ismel se} ) se [se] Ss 2 vedCHAINS (continued) betwean ans em ROTARY TABLE OPENING AND SQUARE DRIVE MASTER BUSHING (API Spec 8C, 2 edition, June 1, 1992) AG \ =a waza sees Beant |gFOUR-PIN DRIVE KELLY BUSHING ‘AND MASTER BUSHING {API Spec 8C, 2" edition, June 1, 1982) TENSION IN SLINGS ‘Two-wire slings |. PRINCIPLE OF EREAKDOWN OF FORCES MIM IM Fre const Fae eson eahoe P ec IL TENSION IN SUNGS AS A FUNCTION OF ANGLE « Fors load P= 1000 kg come | m ia cyG pumping and pressure losses Mud pumps. Pumping power por stroke chuble acting duplex pumps 2 and piston rod diam Tiplex pumas. Maximum pressure based on liner KPa) Output in liters per stroke ct single acting Bumps (Volumetric efficiency 100%) Mud cycle time, Citic velocity based on treological parameters Pressure dropin orifices.conents oF ceHeTEAG Calculation ofthe bit nozzle velocity Pressure loss calculation Table of coeficients 8 Table of coeticients Ny. Calculation of pressure losses in surfece equipment. ‘ents Ny. Calculation of pressure pipes Table of coetfcients WN, Calculation of pressure losses in dill colar. Calculations of pressure drop in nozzles. Combination nozzles Calculations of pressure drop in nozzles. Combination of two nozzles, Table of nozze areas, Combinations of three nozzles Table of nozzle areas, Combinations of two nozzles. Table of nozzle areas: Table of coefficients Ny, Calculation of pressure loss in hole Tab nts N, Calculation of pressure loss in holefpipe avnulus. gths for special ine connections. MUD PUMPS | THEORETICAL FLOW RATE 1, Duplex pump », Single-actng Triplex pump 0, = 00388 alo 1 VOLUMETRIC EFFICIENCY 1, [=] 0, tue massed ow 1W HYDRAULIC POWER P, 20, PW as 70, au = 22, tin 0268-= gaiai g gig a @ é “4 ose 1690 8 Ry oa 9 pUP fn Saye au. jo oi ao apocze ap soven ng ucIya ALOLIHEN » "e pstinpiore & 2496 seu $82 z : ; ze apd ee aud af E a3 aii : 288 2 ae gee e343 2 gE Bae 8 838 8 ge 82 & EE 2 Z 3 pete § sme 2 Poet s z|2|3 . pwE 35/3 af based on liner size and piston rod diameter Longth of stroke 10” “O GNV4 30ndOUud O1 GIWINDSY YaMOd INIONZ It OUTPUT IN LITERS PER STROKE DOUBLE ACTING DUPLEX PUMPS ‘a WaMOd OTINWUQAH aNwL | ¥WaMOd ONIdWNd 283] Longth of stroke 12” Lonath of stroke 14” ke 15" zo €5OUTPUT IN LITERS PER STROKE DOUBLE ACTING DUPLEX PUMPS. based on liner size and piston rod diameter (continued) Length of stroke 16” TRIPLEX PUMPS: Maximum pressure based on liner (kPa)OUTPUT IN LITERS PER STROKE OF SINGLE ACTING TRIPLEX PUMPS (Volumetric efficiency 100%) i i 2 & sans sun 20 srs age ng da eer 95 WH 3T9A9 GOW.CIRCULATION FLOW RATE (V/min} as a function of mud rising velocity opposite dri ‘and hole/pipe annulus (V, a=\yy, pagaseeeeenseeey CIRCULATION FLOW as a function of mud rising velocity opposite ‘and hole/pipe annulus (V, in lite saeenguazegestes 85 ipes (V, in meters per minute) liters per meter) RATE (I/min) drill pipes (V, in meters. Fs per meter) (continued)AMOUNT OF DRILLED CUTTINGS IN MUD Purp owen) it ee Fate o 2enoraton (ih) Arnon Fens AO: of mat) Hsin) inx328 TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS Ny (continued) Calculation of pressure losses in drill pipes Pigg = MB (kPa/100 m) SUELRRRESAAATATATTHTEA wo ———= i4 TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS A, (continued) Calculation of pressure losses in drill pipes Pig; = NzB (kPa/100 m) wo TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS MN, (continued) Calculation of pressure losses in drill pipes Pin = N28 (kPa/100 m) &TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS A, (continued) Calculation of pressure losses in drill pipes Pig. = NpB (kPa/100 m) ESER8598E25 902998 500NEREEE 182822285 | ‘TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS N, ion of pressure losses in drill collars Pig. = N3B (kPa/100 m) wo BeEReaszese| "| 9DG46 ‘TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS f\, (continued) Calculation of pressure losses in drill collars Pin = NgB (kPa/100 m) eee REET snSgEG Ud SRSRESESS SLASHES GRR OEE ER ENDORSED foe k iff 28 2 |:|-leeessyensgueeseaseaneeaits |g famasaamesceesaeesasuseesnemreaesaaseatsMm ay + (e/a) MESHED EERaSIRTEINRETS yi Be s(t g|SARBReseuSReSaSREgeeea See s|s]aceegareacanzsnsueeunersssamnactsczaseremmm™ BB % jgls[ "sree eresssse il ge fe he SateuesUaies pepeceszogerenen: m eres os jets ~ | SESSERERESERSRORS EES: SORISISAROSESSERMMM 2 Eel | 1. | gesauoscenccsen il i a 7 g8* & BE) Poeisasstectserice en i Siii\\8 eee BORINESRIAAEL m [pg seameazeeseeanaaes semmeeaene MA 3 [* (olvsseanteans aMiMillis is] SSR SRRSECRESARSIE G3 | is | aaaneanauanannnacascnnennnnnennnnenee aun auEeeetag SHSSHVSEOEE ETE i fi 3 TENOR pian WeNDTET RE Waleww ON PSE TTL4 CALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) Combination of three nozzles Pa (kPa) dt, Azmorzte eran tin? * esoaixcoos a PSaRaEo EN suas sateeggaaeg’: ENG SRUSEZRRELERRERE| PEEr Es SgS2u Ea 8: SBE BSR GELERE 2%: ba252 ISS ESSE B83 STL EL EL 38 338 SEES SSB SSSA eee: aRaeaa aS aS Peper OEESat Seas Aes SESDEUSSS2ER2 299000 9822020200082 2022 a BRE Bas ae ‘Combination 22 teen © gosaarx (005% a a 350 az 380 BASU SSOEESEEDEE EEE 28028221) aaaeiiadt SN eairin WTOTET AGES IE FOINOOSCALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) Combination of three nozzles. aa Fear MPM dat, Amnorzie area tne og aa eer_[ eae | am_[ anu am | owe | rome =a (SRRORSES paar WROTEE= pa KGimapgr belnaae Ne CALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) ‘Combination of three nozzles aa - Asnonsie area (in?) 2o59.41 «(005 A Pe Pay det, ner ‘a9 ante arse | auaoe_| oase | ome Ee Se — i isoCALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) Combination of three nozzles Seer HP det Amnoeste area tint Fesoar naar a nozzles af nozate area (i) 295841 <(095) 2228028288 Vines 364 oan WaxORE oe Sox 695> NrCALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) Combination of two nozzles Pam ee Wha) dnt, Asnoeste aren (nth 2o0n0.47 (008 @ mim | ise sous | Taher | Soee oo ainn0a00= lian WavODE opines hn Wa CALCULATIONS OF PRESSURE DROP IN NOZZLES (continued) Combination of two nozzles aa seen ee d= 1, Amnorzte aren tn’) 959.41 x (0887 A on ieee | ezzoe | anes | caver | oar | aanar | aor | owe | o7aoe | cone | 10700‘TABLE OF NOZZLE AREAS Combinations of three nozzles A= total area of nozzle combination (in?) ‘$= total area of nozzle combination (em?) ‘TABLE OF NOZZLE AREAS Combinations of two nozzles ‘A = total area of nozzle combination (in?) $= totel area of nozzle combination (cm”) heres ivzin] Aur Sen aon Stevi romeonmam] aim ‘StentTABLE OF NOZZLE AREAS ‘A= area of nozzle (in) S = area of nozzle (cm?) ag Basi to fone fare oa wa cas 5 wnt TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS N, Calculation of pressure loss in hole/drill collar annulus Pann = NB (kPa/100 m) is 1B | SB Sle) @ 2) 8) oe 8‘TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS 1¥, (continued) \ole/drill col ‘TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS N, (co Iculation of pressure loss in hi lar annulus Py Calculation of pressure loss in hole/drill collar annulus yyy = Neb (kPa/100 m) a Ta a oa ok oe ao [ese [eam | eva [0am ava [oa (kPa/100 m) SEBHAUBENISIS SAFeevaanown-—o SRELERRRSESO SREY 22202020 022820002 822238) it Beewaaes 5 : FBSeeeteaeEsEsTBtSEReBRR ISTH teanaen-— SORTBBRASLSBHENBLEBISESTOTSavenaeee—-e BaURe 099 woCalculation of pressure toss in hole/drill collar annulus any = N4B (kPa/100 m) TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS 1, (continued) 75 Z Calculation of pressure loss in hole/drill collar annulus. Pyyy = MgB (kPa/100 m) ae aaaGRRE ERIE Saa RETTIG SUSE RESRASeeesaestaNesRasetEEs! TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS Ay, (continued) Ee‘TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS MN, Calculation of pressure loss in hole/pipe annulus: Pyan = NsB (kPa/100 m) 99 TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS Ny, (continued) of pressure loss in hole/pipe annulus Pann = NsBAkPa/100 m) Calculat )pu TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS A, (continued) Calculation of pressure loss in hole/pipe annulus Pann = NsB (kPa/100 m) 99D TABLE OF COEFFICIENTS Ny, (continued) Calculation of pressure loss in hole/pipe annulus. Pann = NsB (kPa/100 m) mili eles tal aye Pyayada win | HBO] |B P) le] pli dad) He |g | ee |b Be | ple dali wodrilling mud Felationstip between mud weight and pressure g heed of mud HI 38 increase cf mud specific gravity with barte (0 = 4.2) a Weight ir kg) of brite toadd to T of mud (Ml H2 ee Inseam ag ge = 2.65), Wel 2 cerbonteto aod to 1 of mud (Mh. 43 28 a pete ty roan vith ate = 1 te 1m? of mud (M) Ha 5 8 ‘Mud specific gravity reduetion with oil (d= 0.85) a? i volume in ters to add to 1 mi? of mud (MM) HS 35 Be adding weighting 3: material of speci gE 1M, weight of weighting material added (kg He £8 g3 38 ae 3 3 é g g 2 5 2 2 8 u < 5 3 Fy 5 a & © £ 2 : : B 3 s 5 i i 3 g ‘Mud volume : of mud weighted H7 : Tetnary dagram for deternining solid content of mud 3 H8 i Hs 25 ee : Properties of sodium chicride solutions HI0 382 Properties ofc Hit 2il Properties of potassium chlotide solutions HZcomes oF HAPTER RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MUD WEIGHT Properties of sodiurn carbonate (Na,CO,} solutions H13 TA TT TAT RA ‘AND PRESSURE HEAD OF MUD Properties of potassium carbonate (K,CO,) solutions H14 Properties of sodium bromide (NaBs) solutions, H15 Effect of temperature on densities of calcium chloride and sodium chloride solutions (Field Date Handboot, Dowell Schlumberger) #16 Grain size dassification of solids (1 = 0.000001 m). Hv Shale shaker screens. HB 9 cmdneart hat ‘Screen standards nnn H19 Alriga flow rate requited tor dling, Data for caleulating epproximate circulation rates required to produce ¢ minimum annular velocity which is equivalent in iting power to a standard air velocity of 914 mymin (3000 fun). H20 Conversion actorsINCREASE OF MUD SPECIFIC GRAVITY WITH BARITE (d= 4.2) Weight (in kg) of barite to add to 1m? of mud (M) ‘ested ad specie dr tam) INCREASE OF MUD SPECIFIC GRAVITY WITH CALCIUM CARBONATE (d = 2.65) ‘Weight (in kg) of calcium carbonate to add to 1m? of mud (M) Tea nes ‘Desired mad specie govt ‘ects ~ strays, [vee [saa [ sxe [ta0 [198 | t90 | tos | sao | vas | a0 | va tas [170 | we pes ss | aoe | Sie | tae | Se | Fes toes | i268 | 2 teorm) zHMUD SPECIFIC GRAVITY REDUCTION WITH WATER (d= 1) Water volume in liters to add to 1 m® of mud (M) a he — a a BPR om [noes] |v] || [om [oan] = 1000 4-4 itorsrm?y MUD SPECIFIC GRAVITY REDUCTION WITH OIL (d Oil volume in liters to add to 1m? of mud (M) le Deana ate way a BEE] son] ve s20] ax] 0 [0 | 000 | ae] 0] vee] veo] eas] s90] 8 sao] | an] om Js [oem] aewz sce | oo seu we | sce MUD YOLUME (IN LITERS) REQUIRED TO PREPARE ‘1m? OF MUD WEIGHTED WITH BARITE (d= 4.2) Bo <2 igs, 2285 3 OSs igz6 4 @3ma zaSs 332 a32q Eege &e> $5 ‘iva mad pectic orev de i = final wotume of hore Ye= 10001 Gasp yew Gana) LHPROPERTIES OF SODIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS he) aes - reczgeon | magoaze “ rat i 00083 — Weigel tg n220~ 1b wh OD ORT = PROPERTIES OF CALCIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS ‘pada nab at ———— - 7 = OLH WHPROPERTIES OF POTASSIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS. Jie eerste Tamm] mage PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBONATE (Na,CO,) SOLUTIONS BEE | BR | suse SESE moment ema re > soe geo, Fangio Peea,iom | Fear |p oo OF a eo) oy a) im) MB | GE |i) BB | RS | sm | use | sas |: i we | jee fume) ge | ge | em | nae | oe : LHPROPERTIES OF POTASSIUM CARBONATE (K,CO,) SOLUTIONS. a season | Sapenuagy | Maina eye 3m anon Sema va se = 8 Asm mo, 3 — PROPERTIES OF SODIUM BROMIDE (NaBr) SOLUTIONS | SYREN | ERE” | sagopa | SUN | sewwh meme eran ge LH SLHH16 EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON DENSITIES OF CALCIUM CHLORIDE AND SODIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS. (Field Data Handbook, Dowell Schlumberger} As the erpert be avage we aopeste AC aime ste ero wrod at 15°C. il HT GRAIN SIZE CLASSIFICATION OF SOLIDS (14= 0.000001 m) ‘Some exarrples of solid sizes: w Huan har Hom Po 10 10100 | 3 0100 1» ey) Makes pond ® | French definition for classification of solids: “ Coors sand $2 Foesend 2 0 a 10 20 2 wit cy 2m 2 <02 Ute ne Cola In diling, enother classification has been adopted: w send A sit 21074 Cato 2‘SHALE SHAKER SCREENS ‘SCREEN STANDARDS ein Weare | Wanaeemegy | F -eooanan| i |otmre} et | 002 | “Sr | [Ps sPidsinaten one | om | om | ame | a2 ons | oe | ome | 1m | os om | o | ono | me | sa Se ee owe | a7 | come | vm | sor = | om | a | as locscoco] eraece | oaxon | zamne | 7 aan | one | a [owioom| wane | a | mastatay aro | oe | me | emo | om fe | Pay Dx40 wt [ooesmens| sacs: | 428 | geo et aa Bey ann Tt |oorwsira| sewer | 405 aria xe | om | me | oom m0 | gS ey A wei | cows | re focnsinores/ zm | aa | aM sxe | om [am | on | am moa cue | ome | 2 [aowane) ame ea ‘oxen | oon [| come [aw | ms | n.0Re ma | eas aan | Hae! |W) | yg Egy vox [ome [vo [cor | om | me | itty core | ome | ve | om a na vor | oust | wv | ame are Per For sure meshing power to a standard air velocity ‘of 914 m/min (3000 ft/h) cementing a d,s Ni General daa units commonly used in cement ci elation between sacks and tons of cement, Preparation of freshwater slur Cement slury (freshwater). Preparation of one cubic mster of freshwater cement slury. aL Preparation of salt water slurry (Brine 218 al d= 1.20) 18 110 11412, (0=2368 + 24.0596 = 40:13 min 13 4coneansor cnaeréa Preparation of weighted cements ‘Cementing aditives.. Effects of seme additives on cement properties, Slurry displacement hole sementing temperature by depth (API RP 108 22” edition, December, 1997), "1 15 GENERAL DATA UNITS COMMONLY USED IN CEMENTING 116118 119 "saket cane USA { 120421 ot 226g 28:2 ters Comer lume none sckof 4b { 122 Hence aloo xcuft contin esse) Net usih one 6 kg ack foe cement vane none 6 hg sax Weight 23.45 eats of 4 =) uteshart a 0.988 fog on 1 ain Volume Teicteet Usaalon Density ' reat? 7 ooret2kgt toa 01337 gs12 CORRELATION BETWEEN SACKS AND TONS OF CEMENT ‘API CEMENT CLASSES AND TYPES (API Spec 10, 5" edition, July 1, 1990) 50g sacks Ser Fal Terie romano DOr IBO0OF Gap ven poss Pow aS als ory norran/pe Feruseror surest 'O mHEGIDIOdeth whercontons rite hah tence Avalteintoh mete tod culseossan es. ers fam so 120 m ODM dah, when earns reat tin ex "een. Ail mcrayano most eri sulwress ys. a SSeS8 GSP SSHasvsaseBSsAPI SPECIFICATIONS FOR CEMENTS: v1 (API Spec 10, 5" edition, July 1, 1990) Co Jeet ins eA kine poe wu 064) aeuerg Wr som 680 2% mee mm 216 ost {Biya} paKAINg» "qunI9y are 0) au « ‘ueuse> jo 8y 001 10d fasuap hg weeeeeee imme pears | em ath WL) Pm own = aie 6 5+ nodes ost AMUNTS UBLWMHSIUd 40 NOLLVHWdaud urn Aun _ SuanOn meta ayo ALDseeree| lanaayes le Saasneges PREPARATION OF ONE CUBIC METER sedate ania Sbesaeazesay OF FRESHWATER CEMENT SLURRY eeaueeakezeateazcya En =o fn 14 sacks} lureuselelousazenseaa| oz = peeee eee8ess si labaaesa3a ala Secsaasla caneaenerane| laesausaze eee eaters lgleaeageascass| jaseazeses elelp leeseaza| \geesdaa ISRSaSaaes leagues: gaageneeg iscagazeesaey i i E E 3 5 8 saassees3 BaEazaTSSaa Sesagle(e Lsaeasasaaas laeessueenzes|PREPARATION OF SALT WATER SLURRY (Brine 315 g/l, d= 1.20) sen density « CATE TS ins ass Sty Sent * Cree + Bi wa ine mass (i) = 120 rn vores) For 100 kg of cement: + Slary space pay + Stay yl inter and sry yt 19 jeqgeasaen: 288: BSaRBaARReAN A: 28 ae SARS AAAESDSSS UaORRRRRRERRS SESSSeEE g i & 5 i a g g PS 2 8s 3 ze 58 a i 2 5 fi 8 SSgS822 ESSSERETORESUEIEE aaa aaa a RRPERIOENGUENNTSNS eeo24sdeusanuaesesssuasszustengaeaage leaugacsuagecgersemnssaueaaqaezgszaes FaebeSSaRaaN sag agSggTaTSeaERSRNASSPREPARATION OF ONE CUBIC METER PREPARATION OF BENTONITE CEMENTS OF SATURATED SALT-WATER SLURRY ‘Te proneoalihtwoiht cement with eshwater barton canbe ade ia) Dry oe cement in rors ranging between | ard 20% to cssin ashy specie s Cass 6) ions renging bswean 0.25 a 5% tcbtana dary spetic Tha specie wat of tenons taken as 265, 1 Ata = 2:89 fs used with sea natePREPARATION OF BENTONITE CEMENTS (continued) ‘Bertone weaht nk + Siar) omen ies: erations 2222 ‘he elation ratio 13) ges = 35 For 100 kgofeamene BENTONITE CEMENT SLURRY Class G (per 100 kg of coment) Prehydeated mixture 2h serge) Ory mixture ete ts rdhihes, tis adviable to ada thine46 PREPARATION OF ONE CUBIC METER PREPARATION OF WEIGHTED CEMENTS OF BENTONITE CEMENT SLURRY ~ CLASS G CEMENT rehydrated mixture For 100g of cement: ame | Wises = er 40-433 45 495 + Spacte wavy cbisned Sarit: for 100g of cement Big albesteCEMENTING ADDITIVES | _——_Anpiication Description (BY Services Dawsl! Halliburton ° Eee |e se a Se iment Es = Seren eon [ee oo Soe Baomemmamoy | epee riety wwe larmiranncmas foro Enea, Porratest bron " ers i861 hat CEMENTING ADDITIVES (continued) Ts sao teow oa aa ee ee ce Enea 1 [Seae Ses easnantcn Seomnanwaaniaaning | Cbericoam (eeaeane errr era Bes Si Som pxa0 Seer‘Dasepion seen Draiane A0169 rab Wi] Fecal Avera mene eee ge zB = ES =. = i Anu-fonm agente Decrease towing FP TV IPP RLLTIOW ZO Gora Beaacse wana) ‘Spacer equecus mes 20 ust _ Bo eenmtan BEI oe | praeer [Speciaiy coment blends | Thactocw carers ‘suo Fe we 7 [tr sora x[x]xle ele Vanceutorste x[x]e |e |x (L) $alLuadOud LN3IN39 NO ‘SAALLIGGY JOS 40 SL93434‘SLURRY DISPLACEMENT (continued) Specie casewthout space: vy ve(e-ge)e = casng 98847 rt Sacer youre Spor specie roy Cement volune: = £0000 ars oman: spectc avy: d, #180 Mud speetie yay dye 10 LESEEEF Fesuts btm 6960 v =85mé ‘The placement volume earescondeg 0 che ene when he fits in the aru the ‘igs inthe eam each eros aqua is 52 BOTTOMHOLE CEMENTING TEMPERATURE BY DEPTH {API RP 108, 22" edition, December, 1997) aa Taner eet C00 me directional drilling Reference coordinates IW2 Radius 0” curvature and projection in the vertical plane J3 characterstic points of the theoretical Shole: D> R. Jas Calculation of characterstic points of the theoretical Shoe: D< R. JOT ‘charactersti points ofthe theoretical ‘Shole: 8, + A, < 0 Jag Calculation of characterstic points of the theoretical vertical pote. Shole: R, + Ry > 0 J10911 Theoretical vertical profle, Rate of buildup: 0.50 deg'10 m. sr Theoretical vertical profie (continued). Rete of buildup 1,00 deg'0 m 413 ‘Theoretical vertical profie (continued). Rete of buildup 1.50 deg10 m, s14 Theoretical vertical profie (continued), Rate of buildup 2.00deg10m s15 Tearatial veil poi eonthued, Rte of bu: 2.50deg10m Hl 416 Ragland diagram, J17-518 Control of actual hole shape. Calculation of ns. 419cones oF sere > actual hole shape, Different calculation las. Course correction Radius of borehole curvature limitation on downhole ‘00's 420521 J 22S 23 J 24) 25 REFERENCE COORDINATES recon of te geographic Not ed postive cskwise tom (a 010380 eegroes ‘CONVERGENCE Convergence Na Gn Na of canergene ae cormaty amon he ethan margin of tpoasphc apsREFERENCE COORDINATES {cont nued} RADIUS OF CURVATURE AND PROJECTION IN THE VERTICAL PLANE and acorn to te degromCALCULATION OF CHARACTERISTIC POINTS CALCULATION OF CHARACTERISTIC POINTS. (OF THE THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE ‘OF THE THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE Jhole: D> R Jhole: D> R (continued) sero OsplaementCALCULATION OF CHARACTERISTIC POINTS CALCULATION OF CHARACTERISTIC POINTS OF THE THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE OF THE THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE hole: DD ‘Shole: Ry + A, > D (continued)‘THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE ‘THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE (continued) RATE OF BUILDUP: 0.50 deg/10 m RATE OF BUILDUP: 1.00 deg/10 mTHEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE (continued) ‘THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE (continued) RATE OF BUILDUP: 1.50 deg/10 m RATE OF BUILDUP: 2.00 deg/10 m‘THEORETICAL VERTICAL PROFILE (sontinued) RAGLAND DIAGRAM RATE OF BUILDUP: 2.50 deg/10 m 69 ice s0e dogg tsa nJ21 bare: 3* e909 5 Orientation of deflecting Klin reaten to be aga decton aking ro inte secantRAGLAND DIAGRAM (continued) ‘CONTROL OF ACTUAL HOLE SHAPE Calculation of projections 4 Drecton stained elaton tote orignal diction stearate Pogson eter oe 38‘CONTROL OF ACTUAL HOLE SHAPE Different calculation formulas “The it anal ra azeuth 4, ae measuee at pin and Ay are measur ot por 8, Ving at stance Arm port 1. Tangent method 'b. Seeant or average angle method azz alee! 4D = ac sin’ ©. Balanced tangent method = Seosi, + Mees az= Femi + Foxy = gas 40 = Mini, a a av Seni cosa + Sb sin cosy a at are Sb ni snd + ssn, CONTROL OF ACTUAL HOLE SHAPE Different calculation formulas (continued) 4, Radius of curvature method 2 AF candy 304) Ke Ab nS 82 = K(cosi, + 00s aD = Kisii, + DL = cosa asi + sinh Si cst 8: Dogleg severity “The API oad for Dogg sera 100, 015 = Meas The vals ste expessedindgros/0 ff Lisa foet. (Oe OLS tenuis are avail acc othe caleuston method ecioedERRATUM fo the book: DRILLING DATA HANDBOOK Seventh Edition Chapter J, page J 21 . Minimum curvature method + ‘Transform: DLG = cosh, cosiy + sin sini, cos(A, ~ Ay) + by: DLG = cos-tcosis cos y+ sini sini Costas ~ Ay)COURSE CORRECTION COURSE CORRECTION {continued} st same tah st suey was mde at pint M: Arimuth corection 06 iy IM) Ach © Ay Coordinates = Xu Yan2y ‘Tho target at point 7 Drift angle correction we Pol toda ce hare inai ange 20 ‘azimuth variation with a deflecting too! inum snl tat canbe tuned to ight ot wth a lecng tal ven bythe i a hate ane maeimum stewth vartion wth le ninaRADIUS OF BOREHOLE CURVATURE LIMITATION ON DOWNHOLE TOOLS i wna to that canbe wninadevited = Mosinun eng ofthe coon = aus Sboehol cunt = Boetok dameternincnes = Tol deren inches \ Boe era, Convers, the minirum as of cava ofa vin whic runs ge by 2-000258(0%,-0%) = Som, -Dy RADIUS OF BOREHOLE CURVATURE LIMITATION ‘ON DOWNHOLE TOOLS (continued) Example 1: Bortoledancte: $n Fucus of ananie: 143m eNO Joldarae an OEE BSF Bin Bam 2i% 2am pe Bathe ) < smoP en, +8 a4 4SD0E+S a4 aE Ciroulion ofan intermediate nem i Frome te ten it DRILLER’S METHOD ON LAND ‘OR ON FIXED SUPPORT Por areas fara) 7 I : | 2 I / I 3 i 3 u u SagWAIT AND WEIGHT METHOD ON LAND OR ON FIXED SUPPORT apace asian of by din arate WAIT AND WEIGHT METHOD ON FLOATING SUPPORT (Example without kick assembly) f i a Feplecoment tbe din annaCONTROL ON A FLOATING RIG WELL STRENGTH press ot: P= F san, esiopP es Yess acting the sho, he st err suse ress must be P< MAAS? -aP, MBASP = P9812, Wien tne mud! the equred weigh ach 1 pp9 pressures Fracturing space gravity One = gS wee plays thee fa fed choke As ong the press et by opening ih acca chke he dari Maximum allowable gein at shut to avoid fracturing at the wesk zone Gusto choke camo oper te relating ps spends oa own evepessire ot ativecrs xno, a Maximum alow the wall wrenine gin at shutin to avoid exceeding the Pa, pressure of ves blow the 80? dving the seuaton a ape lee ‘sendy he oa on page 3. ‘Maximum annulus pressure, wel shutin and filed with gas P= F-98124, 95 en oy he chat on page, (0) as ators presse es duet 8 ck assert fsesd oa kck assenby Af, =O culate aug theWELL STRENGTH (continued) Maximum easing pressre during thecrulation oa gu kick with the initial mud weight i il Roa, +9e1 4 ste when the gs bon the BOP The geometry ‘Moximum pressure at weak zone during circulation of as kick vith mud ofthe original weight, SIDPP + 88iZ0, (SOPPOHE A CHARTS GIVING COEFFICIENT K AND GAS SPECIFIC GRAVITY Gassgante ewig) of og aspeseue 3) a espgr glk 835 = bat aT2 96m Na ‘9000 ens ee 36 ini velume Fractre pence Pre MAAS? + 98 Factxe music ‘hor wating stout 15 min or tt ‘SOPP « 2300172 ‘ICP = e500; = 400 eis the msgs ae K15 EXAMPLE OF KICK CONTROL (continued) IV CALCULATIONS AFTER SHUTAN 57800 +981 2500 1.15 3050040 2 re taieen MAASP 77 P and SIC ASOOKP cg st S= 1020s (CP 2900 9500 +1000 e500 4s 7-202 «airy ra volume of 8 P= the site 12M | smerictias ATT = 228 etic Py SICP + 5 450 +1000 = $500 hp 5) tera ow ements, hi Lt NCP 6001 (Grike nanp be gatas tan 0 soles dk he pump at more then 805 caw s stabiedt CR contra to masa CP foEXAMPLE OF KICK CONTROL (continued) shoe} during gas creulation PreaaiZay CaF fem Fes HE PEATE, 5g, MOXIE AMMAN ENTE AAP < Pre PP + $< 2300+ 1000 = cac0KPa Sue 3 the Wed tne fr hoe Py SIP +951 20 wa esse Shou ep am i BD 15 = 24247 (OP 680047 to FCP 23825 Kh 1) Afar 335 soles, mannan ne dle rope aed fetes the sutoce Vi WELL STRENGTH ‘Maximum alowable gain at shut o avoid fracturing at weak one IF £0.50 Pa = 205 and door rergee sect about BC. we can eK B 4-025 130 000-981» 2500% 15) oT Sanx(1 15-625) n=bizm tox 1382 « 2494 was =DETERMINATION OF THE LENGTH OF FREE PIPE IN A STUCK STRING DETERMINATION OF THE LENGTH OF FREE PIFE IN A STUCK STRING (continued) Trelengnof tee pipe ina stuck srngis ge bythe fol Fourth ste. Paced a stove b assy Ty = 125 10 10 etait 5 aN Draw sak De asa mlne midnaybae yh, Messe dsc in mmBeteen theta du nes. €-700m 2875P gt ‘ hae = leat of te poe md a = wight pr meter pp hn) th step. te form with O° Stren sven inrimtor fret 10 Py = 218g os r0nm Note ismatad des not oveigh cy on MTA TTT 1 = 105 oN = 185 wean EXAMPLE OF HOW TO USE THE METHOD ssn in ole with aerad wei 140 She dt sting consis 2000 m of 8 18.50 at NCSI gtd 96. dass Premium ail pes. 2789 Kah and 27 of6 94 ty 2 Taine cole, 498 gin S70 = 1665. w ‘Concusion The scting pois ary the apo he Fist step Co‘cte he raumun 2 on ie wah= 1756 Tea = 1758x009» 158 1P ae (a Yersionlosd ot migra id 18) Magma atowatie Second step. Caisse the wet fre gn = 287 mx 49Bkgim= $7000 = 370 aN e8= 7000 «S183taim= GR6I0G = 626 0 oa Tesi = 10060 at imud d= 14 te buojancy ters 0822 inmud = 108x082 = 22.6 10° irapnis 168~@26=754 1 dan je: Shows a pul 7, of 105 1% 1D dad etn 15 10 NO ‘he ely busirg levels seco mae shoud be dine Hom the axsedy tion of i ppesinthe ole. Craw a une mina ete (FE oy EonMAXIMUM ALLOWABLE NUMBER OF TUF ‘TO 1000 m OF NEW DRILL PIPE UNDER (Grade E a IRNS WHICH CAN BE GIVEN AGIVEN AXIAL TENSION It pine) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE NUMBER OF TURNS Wu TO 1000 m OF NEW DRILL PIPE UNDER ipe GIVEN AXIAL TENSION e) ICH CAN BE GIVEN = | oe [ae 7 tam: aber oyTO 1000 m OF NEW MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE NUMBER OF TURNS WHICH CAN BE GIVEN DRILL PIPE UNDER A GIVEN AXIAL TENSION (Grade G105 drill pipe) MAXIMUM ALLOWaBI LE NUMBER OF TURNS WHICH CAN BE GIVEN TO 1000 m OF NEW DRILL PIPE UNDER A GIVEN AXIAL TENSION. (Grade 8135 drill pipe) TaLSSIeS es BYR! ale a | zy eyBACK-OFF 1960 1060% ofr ra st used toate pases seco ane PAS, Z8O00K3473 | with P282+8~60 anc HAE « PBCUDA BAIS «1p T=60+10=70 09a the Wt eB oe vantwardtwst sven shove oF of 16 ‘TOOL JOINT MATTING SURFACE AREA {API Spec 7, A 1, 1994)wellheads APL flances. Working pressure as function cof nominal size (APISpec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) Physical proper (API Spec 6A, TP ekton, Febwer Minimum ve Lopening body bores and maximum ies (API Spec 64, 17" edition, February 1 API type 68 flanges. Working pressure 2000 psi (13.8 MPa) (API Spee 6A, 17" edition, February 1 1996) 68 flanges. Working pressure 3000 psi (20.7 MPa) {API Spec 6A, 17° February 1 1896) ‘API type6B flanges. Working pressure 5000 psi {84.5 MPa) (API Spec 6A, February 1 1996), APL type 6BX flanges. Working pressures: 2000 psi 113.8 MPa}, 3000 psi (20.7 MPa, 5000 psi (24.5 MPa) ‘end 10 000 psi (69 MPa) (API Spec GA, 17¥ edition February 1, 1996) API type OBX flanges. 8 MPa}, 3000 psi 10.000 psi (69 MPa) Fooay 1 1896)comes oF cuerERL, API type 8X flanges, Working pressure: 16 030 psi (103.5 MPa} (API Spec 6A, 17* edition, Febxuary 1, 1896 APL type 68X flanges. Working pressure 20 0C0 psi 138 MPa) (API Spoc 6A, 17° edition, February 1 gaskots (API Spec 6A, February 1, 1996) int gaskets (API Spec 64, 1996) Recommended flange bok torque. API ype 168 integral hub connections {API Spec 16, Clamp for flanges. Clamp dimensions (cameron) clamp for flanges. Make-up torque on bots of ClW camps Cameron Ram-Type blowout preventers Operating data ianr-Type blow-out preventers, blowout preventers. Operating data Koomey Ram-Type blow-out preventers Operating data Cameron rem-type blow-out preventers Dimensions and weights Hydiilramtype blow-out preventers Dimensions and weights NL Staffer ramtype blow-out preventers Dimensions and weights Lo L10 un Lt 13 u14 L15L17 Lis Lig L20 Lai.2z Lz L2s La L26 Kocmey ramtype blow-out preventers Dimensions and weight. L30-L31 Caneton type D ann reveniters Dimensions and operating data Laz Hyetil annular low-out preventers Dimensions and operating data out preventers. Average closing annular blow-out preventers. Dimensions ating cata, Closing pressure on casi (Based on ANSI Y. 32.10) (API Spec 160, 1* edition, March 1, 1993)API FLANGES: inction of nominal size {API Spec 6A, 17" edition. February 1, 1996) Working pressureAP! material property requirements for bodies, bonnets and end and outlet connections PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF STEEL FOR WELLHEADS (PSL 1 to 4) {API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) za AP| material applications for bodies, bonnets, and end and outlet connections z|3i ae 53 a =e slog a : ae Fs i aE 8 ‘aoe S3ZIS ONISVD WNWIXYW ‘ONY $3808 AGOd DNINdO-Tind TWOLL3A WAWINN e1 {9661 ‘L Azenaqe4 ‘uonipa tt ‘y9 20ds idy)APITYPE 6B FLANGES API TYPE 6B FLANGES Working pressure 2000 psi (13.8 MPa) Working pressure 3000 psi (20.7 MPa) (API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996] {API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) Dm rss] ee |e we | am | me ste ore fea | er a ges bas (9661 ‘| Arenaqey ‘uorpe y21 ‘yg 2eds lay) (ea S'¥€) 18d 0005 ansaid BunsoM S3ONV 89 3dAL dV Working pressures: 2000 psi (13.8 MPa), 3000 psi (20.7 MPa), ‘5000 psi (34.5 MPa) and 10 000 psi (69 MPa) (API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) Gor fewer [ tev _[onm | | eo fer [ome [ar [ro ~ 2008 wal 38 at 3000 rai as Pa) ia) UBT‘API TYPE 6BX FLANGES Working pressure: 15 000 psi (103.5 MPa) (API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) 3 a bo 8 z 8 8 10 psi (69 MPa) ition, February 1, 1996) corsenseseney 5 MPa) and 10 001 {API Spec 6A, 17" edi 9 2 8 5 3 8 wu 5 z= = < seesuenssene seaepegearee SBSERRIEEEE ‘5000 psi (34: eengeseeesaze eSnSesronsege Working pressures: 2000 psi (13.8 MPa|IS idv) IDO iLL "yg 20d *dWW 8€1) 184 000 02 aunssaud Buy GASKETS (API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) Te Pore | Pi 3 em [ot [om | om rms SIONVT X89 3dAL dyLiz APITYPE BX RING-JOINT GASKETS, (API Spec 6A, 17" edition, February 1, 1996) Rema, ee] aie tls SeUiGoea00etaceagusenes seca taayteegcyeee + |, |] Seem eee en ea Ls peeves 3 | |Susteesszzzsctasssssersserescesiesnecsans ||| sessseeees steeeaaaeeapeee k HESHIRERESRREETS EE Sac on ee cMDSERECESEOBTBsOxnrer ast snaussageees tne rremearaeery API TYPE RX RING-JOINT GASKETS {API Spec 6A, 17" editior 7 aisisinauiseccusesag B18 ab dgaggorsrasergesas Py SAAN : Pie SScEISESI SOUS enaPaaanaay 34 ||) eseszayeng=egunseacsscess=anpcasanramar Fi, [# | Sessceanissesstaacaaeesgeapeoestiag eas By : oe RARRRRORBASSetseRaaauRaBERuRSEREBaaaEgSE 2RECOMMENDED FLANGE BOLT TORQUE API TYPE 16B INTEGRAL HUB CONNECTIONS {API Spec 16A, 1* edi sn, November 1, 1986) je = oe LEE cones od 11API TYPE 16B INTEGRAL HUB CONNECTIONS (continued) (API Spec 16A, 1* edition, November 1, 1986) 917 = pm bape} me | ow Lom | w Let oe oe | API TYPE 16B INTEGRAL HUB CONNECTIONS (continued) (API Spec 16A, 1* edition, November 1, 1986) Beco tng pore 8CLAMP FOR FLANGES Clamp dimensions (cameron) CIW CLAMP FOR FLANGES Make-up torque on bolts of CIW clamps wae i Tew nonenm iain ea oe io we veo sas 145085 east somesLa L20 HYDRIL RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS ‘CAMERON RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Operating data Operating data enme rs Omer ¢ f ® tae | wom | naz | oo | nz | oe] sr | otLaz HYDRILRAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS (continued) Operating data | en NL SHAFFER BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Operating data 32 Fuswirw | Pavone om 06 1500 300 708 lilo] 320 et 008 3 000 06 10000 Be ee iis [ee rah aero aL2/2 )8|8]8]3|"/3)812 alajalzigaye/"] 3 a z/a|~|s[2/s\a/s/ela[slele/2|=/e/-|=[2/-]-/2 if a 8/8/8/8/8|8|3)8/8/8)3/8)8/8)8)8/s/8)8)8/8/8 aa g glslglalglelglgiglglsigisiglglgigizz| o2 _ af] ER glelelelelals zlzlslelelele/ze] 22 - : wlele elelelslele go B/B\S B/S /Sslslalfi/e2]) Fg B i a|~|~|-[s}s]slsls/s]~/~/~{.]-|~|2/-|-[2]-/-lele| 28 a gls/alalejely z CAMERON RAM-TYPE BLOW.OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and weights a vwearinf 2709 [reac] any | SSB) Te SereHYDRIL RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS, Dimensions and weights gS a tg apedecages x! gsdoerdenes 3% NL SHAFFER RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and weights E 3000 | 6170] 1572 ma & | ¢ 2060| wan] wa ae 3 0m | eof 97 ae 5 Toor | 7 _ | mor m7 53s 0000 | 19530] ote | 7 ere = ate iH SBS SSB REIERE a 8 a i aNL SHAFFER RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS (continued) mensions and weights vse |S i) sage Magri | Nzes | Peaiomw | Aonaszan |S fs [ose [eet Toon oot Tic Pio | emt | or | mot | mw | em | mm | am | mr 1 [ewe esa [aire] [van | ww | reas [eee] me ima aoe] oe 18 | $000) 190 vs |sonn|eo ro fre [ss an] exe | aoe | core 1273_| Wane | yma | V0 p_ [se | sem [ror —|2r4a eran sae| me [rove | aes 1272 | ve888| esse | ve £3 [ss [ioon| ve |roleoae [ae ve | ea [eam | coos 100 | asaes | 11500 | — # tre am [$000 [Shean [oor] rane] wet [as 1 = ferae [ress] - | - To] ‘a6 [000 [127 ve [aes | roan | 2016 [es 7 zen [Wea [7 ve | 083 | Seo was wa | 16000 | iss Tous |orae [we] - | -—| — | - [orval ome [enam[ irae NL SHAFFER RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS (continued) Dimensions and weights == ‘wasn bonnets. [Osea amensins| Some 807 Posie ri wean [ME see (ean eet rnrecner | Anpacrate | rogibaween | Amparo | "SS "ass on so oa 8 [rf smo ow |aeer[acene [ora [ar | oe_[ese | aie [wis | ws [ase see [Oe a2 aoa | 3000 | 272 [sae{erwe | ime [a se | 1057 | e660 | aers foram | 1720 | is7is| 728] eve 20x | sexo) sire [wvrs|er7e [ivan [or an | veer | sore vom [rae [ver [wmo| rar [we | nit | seo) sari [ssa] rev [vom [aran] seo [Tome | emo [eam | vw [sow] ovr [ie 621KOOMEY RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS. Dimensions and weights vas PAEoecs] USE OE | agian | Acme | eagiage em me | om | Pew] le | m | [om | ow 7 ine] “s0a0 | aoens | rea | same] tesa | mad | aie [Met aw [some | oo 2 [wae [sem [reeees | 270 [Teos0o| ses [aries [we | 200 Paner [ae | oe F pine) ome [ome ver] wont ime | aes pert eee tee | 54 [fear [rs zone [vs aes fue [one | sr | pee eee : 20 ssa_[aee | wus [wa (fice Preset | cee Posis| are p meee | we [cot unr amuer yore vase | boo ng|wereeo[ coor | sso | e00_| rea | sio0 [arvas [tare KOOMEY RAM-TYPE BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS (continued) Dimensions and weights cis" focng |S rd Tare wooo | wire] see [rem] are [wae | ar | ome | ver wom me] see] Pee Ty [iso0e |asmo | ones [iso ea waaeo | tora | isso [oer [eva | ino [ose | vo 8 [ese [sso [reno] ares [vensoo | ane | a0an0 [01 [ voeae | wae | varao [673 | ssooo | To1e8 ao 8 [loam [avo [ioorze | ome [aenian | ween [eaten [sone [arin [Tomer | asane [arco [eomor [ae £4 [ivan | seam [rons | sana [aorae] esse [ero | wose | soo [ar va7 | oom | ona [wow | aon ¥ [zane | s000 [rrec00 | seas [zene] coax | acco] or« | v626 | asco | s61c0 | 1400 | coosr | ve 174 © [rae [2am [ava0m| was [200m | eos | sow | ee | wm | emi [armo | eve | 2ra0r| 200] are | e000 |avoon | soz [areas wx [seem | vies | even [ease | erreo | soe | ezno | cose 11CAMERON TYPE D ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and operating data Sie | ‘ae | Siw | tose ae | sae | na | im | 38 Sibe| SS | eu fe ae) 2] a | GS | ee ain | ies | a? | tate wie | aa | ao | ats | one Be | me | bay | aS feo ze | 2] 28 | 2 ee | eye | am sos | Se | 18 | RS | Bs HYDRIL ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and operating data cy tnerst | tooo | aeerss | toot | one | Bae ep) ee-|sem ous oie 5 | 188 | ieee | eee “ itm | tte | 88 | 23 Se He | 38 #9 BS) 8 Bia BS | Bi eeHYDRIL ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and operating data (continued) ver Nemes [este fowwrnneote tensed] Over aaneer waren | Gonna it lane [mn ts van Raw or | 288 [BME | ee | sue | oer | as f ter] oe | at | 38] te mse fam | zoo |sew2 | uae | sean | 14523 | ssio0| ease | sras | mvs | wae | at? aimee | 2000 [Se | dares | are | teas | tesco hive | woz | ems | 20 pieced a asa ange 0p) HYDRIL ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS. Average closing pressure (psi) required to establish initial seal-off in a surface installation Type GL. ‘Nai Se tp Gh enc chanb carson epee ES Pee ‘a Fo00 pe Ts e00e eae en For optional hook-up in which the secondiny cham s connected tothe losing chamber, the average pressures above must be muted by me cootiian § below = Tae eae 7ig Pressure ( HYDRIL ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Average clo: \v i) required to establish initial seal-off in a surface installation (continued) Type GK 967 fuz [me] aco] avo| asoo | 2200] soo | aso| 00] seo | S80 | Sco] bee | oo80 | arom | 00 t 20| 27m | to | ole | ome | "Fes | “so “eer | “| “eg | “seg | ces | cme) ee) os | zs | “GS “S| “Se tes | | 0 | so feo | oso | sos0 | S00 tooo | 1500 | s000 | 60 | 1030 a, woes | 13 40% | st80 | 1180} 980 | rose] 1500} soo | thse | Zoe] foes | 1088 | 1082 HYDRIL ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS. Average closing pressure (psi) required to Type MSP tablish | seal-off In a surface installation (continue ‘Neraa sao wed working resize of WGP 2000 60 Tae 3 % aoe ro 330 = Fat cone 1008 1080 ie 100 ‘eOPHverer Pi ove Bove cs ‘Now For tests, the recommended pip dammota ie 8 nemo. “1NL SHAFFER ANNULAR BLOW-OUT PREVENTERS Dimensions and operating data : |p an te eee Li |e Gel ileal ej wel al a) 8 tlle) eo HE Eee ya) |e (Berta eo Wie waar - - Closing pressure on casing (psi) eeu vom [ese] soe tose [naw [sae |] wae |e go > Cif Flee t 5 aa gtk & se e = ¢ ger 28 $f Pig HeaEE gs go BE ap eR Ee G Pleci # Reg gR Pig “gare 2 36 338 3 fog 2 Fase f3 3 @ 885 & 2 @ F8e 2 > EB 728 5 / ae 5 3 = ESS Fe’ i i 3 a 5 232 253 welezag a S85 tse Poa|ggjasgi § aren pginlea’ | a ag pe 8 o 38 3 sk : g 88 g g = z - BB 8Lao BOP CONTROL SYSTEM Example of calculations for fluid capacity (IADC Drilling Manual, 11" edition, 1992) (continued) IML APPLICATION OF BOYLE'S LAW FOR CALCULATING STORED USABLE FLUID NA SUBSEA ACCUMULATOR BOTTLES te sever hos wo gon) Usable fui 38 gallons IV SIZING ACCUMULATOR SYSTEM FOR SUBSEA BO? Pls 60% Safty Factor Stored Usb FisRequios \ BOP CONTROL SYSTEM Example of calculations for fluid capacity (ADC Drilling Manual, 11" edition, 1992) (continued) Atlee the cepecy tocose the anata sd one am wil be muted bees42 ‘SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS FOR a POWER DIAGRAMS, real conan ene Pes org ‘SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS FOR FLUID POWER DIAGRAMS Acct har LasLas ‘SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS FOR FLUID POWER DIAGRAMS (Based on ANSI ¥. 32.10) {API Spec 16D, 1* edition, March 1, 1993) i (continued) fete seutle rg Pati, doula let ops paged Fost anual epeth, spng eee Fotomate i pet cpa, whiner on ‘inom he atta ent i eed ate 145 ‘SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS FOR FLUID POWER DIAGRAMS (Based on ANSI Y. 32.10) (API Spec 18D, 1* edition, March 1, 1993) (continued) {HER sameeren Lar sky. pein ty pa wh reminded posers itr (Crue nt cr postn, ake ay 9 ater coi ou sn cece, rote barred eam irae ae ood, re qt Sa ea ese TTT rer agate onan ay gama sapere gar rend conatve haters berber) oy sree mia, aX ion art cree ett) BIXe? SAMA iMLas ‘SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS FOR FLUID POWER DIAGRAMS. (Based on ANSI Y. 32.10) {API Spec 16D, 1* edition, March 1, 1993) (continued) Regt, marl nse eg anal et lng ype vere arson) eu pl pent rer had vet crm een) eg ha pt prt, wg (rtd ante R F A Hi At S At en Tertiary and quaternary cenozoie eras Secondary mesozoic era Primary o Table muds and detected Physica properties of HS. geology M12M 13 M14.M 15 M16-M 17m1 TERTIARY AND QUATERNARY CENOZOIC ERAS SSS =e al ae eee || | aaeaee rersms g PTT HTT F i RT FE i PRIMARY PALEOZOIC ERA ~ Mes Sagem raanidess = é om GI = i FATT pay if Heal ele; eee [ifel ale UY EVP INT) Pega z ajMs TABLE OF GRAIN SIZE CLASSES Oxae 109 8 7 6 5 4321 :0-1-2-3-4 MS REPRESENTATION OF SEDIMENTS (1) ‘1 PREDOMINANTLY SHALE ROCKS 1.4 One-component rocks 3 coyote 12 Two-component rocks 3 PREDOMINANTLY CARBONATE ROCKS 2.1 Predominantly imestone rocks 2.1.1 Onecomponent rocks EEE] co nenone (EEE oma ota (© FREBE coo oxic mastee FREE 00% reststntre FEBEER coo conina ) From document of French Oi Gas nds Associaton Teetical Commit.REPRESENTATION OF SEDIMENTS ‘continued) 4 ROCKS WITHOUT PREDOMINANT COMPONENT CE 0 Eire EEE] M0 Goce 6 CONGLOMERATES (one or more components) 7 OTHER TYPE OF SEDIMENTARY ROCK {8 ERUPTIVE AND METAMORPHIC ROCKS ‘sHOWS AA. Shews from cuttings and cores Otlamass Ofte tactures Emaraton of gos EXPLORATION SYMBOLS IN DRILLING Re eet fuorecence of mis (ple +, bgh ++ ery Bight + +4) Dit tuescence on aces Fuoecanc en earn Ast, Dune Var (tndston ony gh art B. In diling mud o1 coer me Dict tuorecence jas right ,vry igh + +=) as .2.)? Gast condersate ‘Sues lssted ins ansms GASES PRESENT IN DRILLING MUDS AND DETECTED BY CHROMATOGRAPHY (1) fs Dersiy 7 orate nett 8 one mo PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF H,S Color Colas Odor: Aten eggeat lw cencentaton ods at hgh concentration Density, 1.189 hence heave than sir Solubility: Four voles o sae soluble one volume o weer It fams 6 sclosive mature wih a whan occu betwen 43 ond 48% 08 tbo 5 su did 803, combustion produces vey itatag H,S is a toxic gas For an H,S content of opm = 0.0001 « detston bys OpEm = 0.001%: corte Brows) USE YOUR BREATHING APPARATUS "ABOVE THIS CONCENTRATION. Jonppm = Gorm 200 pom = 0.02% 500 6m = 0.05% los of sense of sel in 31015 min oO gpm = 097% 000 ppm = 01% (9) 10.0120 depering on ac gusto. From pablision cf the Fznch Ofand Gas IndustyAssoition Techical Commit.Proce at auton a Pg = MARS + 881Z,¢ 2 = depthot week pant ‘MUD COMPRESSIBILITY FRACTURING GRADIENT AND LEAK OFF TEST Pa en = BRE, aay tp m1ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING Halliburton (continued) M13 Pog nl Clee Pe fvahetion Pepe ecovory mac.06 MSL Cape inser Calpe Pee scar et Ppetnaecte Teel nt Tenge Hoh Restonm4 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING ‘Schlumberger M15 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING ‘Schlumberger (continued) Pree aes Plog Sting ond MechaM16 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING M7 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN WIRELINE LOGGING Western Atlas (continued) Am i oe [gen Da exon Ebaeg Foran Splng CHET [ase Farrnon Tene Se esi Boro wat | strboiteeseate sine as eoag eg rane ap eormogts Oren Tel sintn P| jon Carer Drreon opNOTESFloating rig ok xno, 8K 10 Fw at ill 20 Hu, Form of casing/tubing threads, 91-052 Hughes yd 801 Pit Polar modal of dil pipe ir, B68 2TRB toh C1 Tangent, 13Tubing orrnosions, C2C3! ctciongy of onnactnes CBC 94 ‘omen, CSCI Is, 05 “Turbodeils haraceisic) E19 22 “Tors ot tion poo, K 2023 Units SA Varel cock bis, ESE? Velocity sngt 17 st owas, $20 cal hid mecharts), 6 Vieosity, 613 Vort.420, Volumes seule spce, 0 12224 casing, 09010 coled tubing, 22528 ene wad AYR lis, 847, B 8 ‘bing O11 ands BOP, 25438 osx cicofas, 834 ram-ype 20°, L203 sta wie ope, FFT Weight ineease ‘nu, 2.H3,48 weighted cement 115 rn symbols, K 12 5, K3 ‘Western Aas atrevions M 16M 17 Wireline logging tbrerciors, M127 ai Aehove dingrmé ‘Young's modus, 16 Zinio Kf TKS