5o Set Askisewn

5 - 2012
: . , MSc
http://www.perifysikhs.com
.1. . , ,
:
. 0
A
2
. 2
.2. , :
. .
. .
. , .
. .
.3. 1 , 2 ,
. . ()
:
. ,
1 2 .
. () 1 2
1,5.
1
2012 - 2013
. () 1 2
1,5.
. , , ()
1 , 2 0,5.
.4. 1 , 2 . ()
r1 =
35
11
1 r2 =
2 ,
6
6
. () .
. ()
T
.
2
3A.
. ()
. () .
.5. 1 , 2 ,
. .
. r1 , r2 ,
|2A(2
r1 r2
)|.
2
. .
. ,
, .
. .
.6. 1 , 2 ,
. .

. 2 .
.
, .
2
3T
.
,
2

, .
. 12
.
2012 - 2013
.7.
: y1 = A2(
t
x
t
x
) y2 = A2( + ) T
. :
. .
. .
. .
. .
.8.
: y1 = A2(
t
x
t
x
) y2 = A2( + ) T
. .
. :
. .
. .
.9.
: y1 = A2(
t
x
t
x
) y2 = A2( + ) T
.
;
. .
T
.
2
.
2
. .
.10.
: y1 = A2(
t
x
t
x
) y2 = A2( + ) T
.
;
. .
. .
. .
2012 - 2013
.
.
,
4
.11. , ,
. L. (4)
( ) .

, :
. L = 3
. L = 2
. L =
3
2
. L =
.
.1. 1 , 2 , f
. () r1 = 4
17
2 .
6
1 r2 =
. 4f A
. f A
() :
. 2 3f A
.2. x0 Ox
,
= 0, 8m. (x = 0) . (
xA = 0, 4m ) ( xB = 1, 6m) :
. rad
.
rad
2
. 0rad
.
2012 - 2013
.3. ,
= 0, 8m . r1 = 2, 6m
.
r2 :
. 1, 8m
. 0, 6m
. 2m
.4. , .
, :
. .
. .
. .
.5. 1 ,2 A = 0, 4m T = 0, 1s .
. ()
r1 1 r2 2 , r1 r2 =
31
. (),
6
,
. 16m/s
. 8 3m/s
. 2m/s
.6. 1 ,2 A ,
. .
:
. .
. .
.

.
2
2012 - 2013
.7.

, .
()=3. :
. 6 .
. 6 .
. 5 .
.8.
A = 0, 2m f = 5Hz .
= 2m/s ,
(x = 0) ,
t = 0 .
:
. y = 0, 4(5x)(10t) (S.I.)
. y = 0, 4(10x)(5t) (S.I.)
. y = 0, 4(5x)(5t) (S.I.)
.9. x0 Ox
, .
. :
. .
. .
. .
.10.
.
. ,

. 4
:
. 0
2012 - 2013
.
2
.11.
= 1, 2m .
, .
(x = 0) (xA > 0)
.
:
. xA = 0, 3m
. xA = 0, 6m
. xA = 1, 2m
7
4
5
4
.12.
.
.
. :
7
2
.13. 1 ,2 ()
() .
,
. () = 2, 4 , () () ()
:
. 4.
. 5.
. 6.
.
2012 - 2013
.14. 1 ,2 () ()
. ,
. ()
t = T . ()
:
. .
. .
. .
.15. 1 ,2 () ()
.
,
. () :
.16. L
,
f .
7, 2m/s. 4 ,
:
. 2, 5Hz
. 5Hz
. 7, 5Hz
.17. x0 Ox
,
. y = 2A( 2x
)( 2t
).
(xA = 3 ) (xB = 6
)
5
:
. 0, 4m
2012 - 2013
. 0, 4m
. 0, 2m
.
.18. x0 Ox
,
,
(x = 0) . (xA = 4, 5)
(xB = 6) :
. .
. .
. .
.1. 1 , 2
A = 0, 2m , ,
= 0, 6m.
t = 0 . () r1 =
7, 6m 1 r2 = 4, 8m 2 . ()
t = 12s .
. () .
. () ,
.
770
. () t0 =
s.
16
. )
, t0 .
( 2 ' 10 )
.2. 1 2
, d = 4m.
,
= 0, 8m
= 2m/s . ()
. () t = 0, 8s .
0, 8m.
. ().
2012 - 2013
. r1 r2 .
. .
. r1 .
. ().
.3. 1 2
, . t = 0 ,
y = At .
2m/s . () r1
1 r2 = 2m(r2 > r1 2 . ()
y1 = 0, 42(2t 1, 75) (S.I.).
. , ()
.
.4. 1 2
, . t = 0 ,
y = At . = 0, 4m . ()
r1 = 2, 5m 1 r2 = 4m 2 .
(), 5Hz
1m.
. ()
.
. .
. ,
.
. , () .
.5. 1 2
, . t = 0 ,
y = 0, 2(10t). = 0, 4m . ()
r1 = 2, 5m 1 r2 > r1 2 .
() 0, 3s.
. .
10
2012 - 2013
. r2 .
. ().
.
m = 5g ().
( 2 ' 10 )
.6. 1 2
, d = 2m.
, = 1, 2m A = 1m. ()
t0 = 0, 2s 2
.
. () .
. ()
.
. () () 1
.
. () ().
20% ,
().
4
5 0, 81 .
.7. L . ,
,
A = 0, 2m = 0, 4m.
. ;
.
.
. , 5 .
.8.

x0 Ox.
(x = 0).
:
y = 0, 4(2, 5x)(20t) (S.I.)
11
2012 - 2013
. .
. .
. 3
2
(x = 0) .
. (xZ > 0)
(x = 0) 2
(x = 0) d = 13 m.
.9. , = 0, 4m
f = 1Hz
x0 Ox.
O(x = 0) .
1, 6cm.
. .
. (x =
m) m = 2gr ,
15
.
( 2 ' 10)
. (xA = 4, 25m) (xB =

4, 65m) .
.10. A = 0, 4m ,
= 0, 4m f = 4Hz
x0 Ox. O(x = 0)
. A0 = 0, 8m
3 .
. .
. .
.

yB = 0, 2 7m .
. t2 = t1 + T4 , t1

.
12
2012 - 2013
.11.

.
O(x = 0) .
:
y = 0, 4(2, 5x)(20t)
. (xA )
O(x = 0) 2 .
. (xB = 3, 2m).
. .
.12. 0, 8m 5Hz

x0 Ox.
O(x = 0) y = A(t) .
0, 2m.
. .
. .
. , (x = 0, 8m).
. t1 = 0, 35s.
.13.
x0 Ox, :
(
y1 = 0, 22(t 2, 5x)
y2 = 0, 22(t + 2, 5x)
(S.I.)
.
. .
. .
. O(x = 0)
A(xA = 5m) .
13
2012 - 2013
.
.1. 1 2
, . t = 0 ,
y = 0, 2(4t)(S.I.).
= 0, 1m . ()
r1 = 0, 3m 1 r2 = 0, 8m 2 .
.
(), .
. (),
.
. ()
t 0 .
( 2 ' 10 )
.2. 1 2
, . t = 0 ,
y = 0, 2(10t)(S.I.). ()
r1 = 4, 2m 1 r2 > r1
2 . () t1 = 1, 05s
t2 = 1, 55s .
. r2 .
. ()
.
. () .
.
() .
( 2 ' 10 )
.3. 1 2
, d = 5m .

f = 5Hz , . () r1() = 3m 1
r2() > r1() 2 . , ()
:
y = 0, 1(10t
14
35
), (S.I)
3
2012 - 2013
= 3m/s.
. () 2 .
. ) .
. ()
().
, .
. () .
.4. 1 2
, d = 4, 8m.
, = 0, 8m A = 0, 5m ,
. ()
r1() 1 r2() > r1() 2 . ()
t1 = 1, 1s t2 =
2,5 . 2
1 t2 .
. r1() r2() .
.
t1 .
. () .
.
().
.5. 1 2
,
, :
y1 = 0, 2(10t + )
3
y2 = 0, 2(10t)
(S.I.)
= 2m/s
. ()
r1 1 r2 2 ,
.
. ().
. r1 = r2 () ;
. r1 = r2 y1 , ()
;
15
2012 - 2013
.6. :
y1 = 0, 22( t + x )
T
y = 0, 22( t x )
2
T
(S.I.)
. .
. .

x0 Ox.
O(x = 0) . (xA =
0, 45m) . (xB = 1, 025m)
0, 2s.
. (x = 13
30 )
(x = 0, 2m) .
.
yo = 0, 4m.
.7. L = 1m (xA = 1m)

. (xo = 0)
. , ,
Ao = 1, 6m.
max(o) = 16m/s ,
.
.
.
. .
. t1 = 0, 325s.
. (xB = 0, 9m)
.
.8.

x0 Ox.
O(x = 0) yo = A(t).
:
y = 2A(5x)(8t)(S.I.)
(x =
0, 5m.
7
m)
15
A =
. .
16
2012 - 2013
. , O(x = 0)
.
. y = 4 2(8t).
6 6 ,
.
. ,
.
17

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5o Set Askisewn

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5 - 2012

y = 0, 4(2, 5x)(20t) (S.I.)

. (xA = 4, 25m) (xB =

.7. L = 1m (xA = 1m)

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