TNH TON TNG VY CC VA XI MNG T

Cng trnh:Khu cn h cao tng CITY GATE TOWER-Phng 16-Qun 8-Tp.Hcm

1.S liu a cht:
(Cn c h s bo co a cht ca Phng Las-XD 600 lp)
Lp t Loi t
M t t
B dy lp Cao
A=Dnh;
B= Ri
tb Hi(m) y lp
Bn st, xm xanh, xm
1
A
23
23
en ln tn tch thc vt
Ct ht trung, xm trng,
2
B
12
35
xm en, cht va

TL ring g
(T/m3)
1.45
1.85

2.S liu cc xi mng t:

ng knh cc:

dc=

Chiu di cc:

Lc=

24

ng sut nn ghn

Fc=

60

T/m2

S hng cc

Nc=

hng

Kh.cch hai tim cc

Lap=

0.8

Cao nh h o

h0=

Cao y h o

h1=

Cdi cc ngm vo Lp 1:

h2=

16

Cdi cc ngm vo Lp 2:

h3=
H=
gc=

1
24
1.8

m
m
T/m3

hn=

0.15
0.45

m
T/m3

Cao y cc
Trng lng ring cc:

C mc nc ngm
Dung trng y ni

H s
M un n Lc dnh
nn ln
a(cm2/kg hi E(T/m2) c (T/m2)
)
0.2
45
1.4
0.15

750

0.6

Gc ma st
trong j()
3.5
26

Khong cch AO=

AO
3.Cc c trng t tnh ton cc:
Lp t

Loi t

M t t

B dy lp Cao

TL ring g

gi*Hi

Lc dnh c

c*Hi

Gc ma st

45o -j/2

A=Dnh;
B= Ri
1

Bn st, xm xanh, xm
en ln tn tch thc vt
Bn st, xm xanh, xm
en ln tn tch thc vt
Ct ht trung, xm trng,
xm en, cht va

tb Hi(m)

y cc

(T/m3)

(T/m2)

(T/m2)

(T/m)

trong j/2()

1.45

10.15

1.4

9.80

1.75

43.25

16

23

1.45

23.2

1.4

22.40

1.75

43.25

24

1.85

1.85

0.6

0.60

13.00

32.00

4.Ti trng tc dng ln cc ximng t:

4.1 p lc t ch ng theo Rankine:
H s p lc t ch ng:

Kcd1 tg2 (450 -j1 / 2)

0.885

Kcd2 tg2 (450 - j2 / 2)

0.885
0.390

2 * c1

g 1 * K cd 1

q nuoc

g dn

qnuoc g 1 h n

1.57

0.218 (T/m2)

qxe (H30)=

1.500 (T/m2)

A1 g 1 * ( h1 h 2 ) * K cd 1 - 2 c 1 *

K cd 1

A 2 g 1 * ( h1 h 2 ) * K cd 2 - 2 * c 2 *

A3 g

* h3 * K

K cd 2

cd 3

3.189 m
EF= h1+h2+h3-AE=
p lc t ch ng tc dng :

cd

20.811 m

cd

cd

cd

299.24
15.70

cd 2

0 .5g

( h1 h 2 )

cd 1

- 2 c 1 ( h1 h 2 )

cd 1

2c

2
1
1

281.51
11.63
6.09

4.2 p lc t b ng theo Rankine:

H s p lc t b ng:

K bd tg 2 ( 45 j 2 / 2 )

1.130

K bd tg 2 ( 45 j 2 / 2 )
2.561

B1 2c K bd

B2 g 2 h2 K bd 2c K bd
p lc t b ng tc dng :
257.36 (T/m)
31.56 (T/m)
288.92 (T/m)

5.Cc bi ton kim tra cc va:

5.1: Xc nh h s an ton chng trt

Kt

W * tgj 3 c3 B E bd

E cd

Trng lng bn thn:

Din tch MCN h cc :
B rng MCN h cc

1.22 Ti su
W=F*g =
F=
B=

24 m

7.740 (T/m)
4.30 m2
5
m

5.2: Xc nh h s an ton chng nghing lt

Kl

W * b Ebd hbd

Ecd hcd

0.96 Ti su

24 m

Kl

W * b Ebd hbd

Ecd hcd

Khong cch t tim n im lt

Khong cch t Ecd n im lt
Khong cch t Ebd n im lt

b=
hcd=
hbd=

2.5
7.31
5.70

5.3: Kim tra ng sut thn cc:

Cc thng s cng cc:
Cng chu nn gii hn: Fc=

60 T/m2

Cng chu nn cho php: fc= Fc/4

15 T/m2

Cng chu ko cho php: ft= 0.15fc

2.25 T/m2

Cng chu ct cho php: fs= fc/3

5.00 T/m2

(theo phng ngang)

(theo phng ng)
(theo phng ng)

m
m
m

5.3.1 Kim tra ng sut php tuyn:

Wi
6e
max
min

(1 i )
Bi
Bi
Mi (T/m.m)
Hp lc momen un ti mt ct kim tra
Wi (T/m)
Trng lng bn thn tng chn bn trn mt ct kim tra
ei=Mi/Wi (m)
lch tm
Bi (m) iu kin kim
B rng
tra mt ct kim tra

max f c

Nu

min 0 :

min

0:

Tng chu nn iu kin kim tra tha mn

Tng chu ko (b nh) iu kin kim tra tha mn khi

min f t

45o j/2

46.75
46.75
58.00

(T/m)
(T/m)

(T/m)
(T/m)
(T/m)

10

5.3.2 Kim tra ng sut ct:

iu kin kim tra

Ecdi - Wi
fs
Bi

Trong :
Ecdi
p lc t ch ng ti mt ct kim tra
H s chng ct t vt liu=

0.55

Cc kt qu ng sut ko nn, ct th hin di bng sau:

su Hcdi( Hbdi
Ecdi
Ebdi
Wi

hcdi

hbdi

Mi

Zi(m)
m) (m) (T/m) (T/m) (T/m) (m) (m) (T.m/m)
7
7
0
15.70
0
54.18 2.333 0
36.64
24
24
17 299.24 288.92 185.76 7.31 5.70 542.91
5.4: Kim tra kh nng chu lc ca t nn di y cc
5.4.1.Cng t nn di y di cc va kch thc BxL=
5

R u i c . .c. N c . ig . .g 2 B . N g i q .g c .D f . N q
Nc=
20.7
H s tra ph thuc gc ni ma st
Ny=
6.92
Nq=
10.7
H s ph thuc hnh dng kch thc di tng cc
1+(0.2*B/L)=
2
0.5-(0.2B/L)=
-0.5

Df=
24 m

15

495.12

ei(m)

max

0.68
2.92

19.63
167.45

min
2.04
-93.15
m

-2.82

5.4.2.p lc t di y di cc va:

max
min

W
B

(1

6e
B

Tng momen ti y cc
Trng lng bn thn di cc
Khong lch tm
B rng mt ct cc

167.4

<

Ru

-93.1

<

Ru

)
=

M=Ecd*hcd-Ebd*hbd=
W=
e= M/W=
B=

542.91
185.76
2.92
5

T.m/m
T
m
m

5.5: Kt qu bi ton kim tra

H s chng trt:
H s chng lt
Cc ng sut trong thn cc:

1.22
0.96

max

167.45

>

min

-93.15

<

-2.82

<

fc=

15 (T/m2)

Khng t
Khng t

0
f s=

5 (T/m2)

16

Bng tra Nc, Ny, Nq ph thuc gc ni ma st

Gc
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

Nc
6.49
8.34
11
14.9
20.7
30.2
46.2
75.3
133.5

Ny
0.17
0.56
1.4
3.16
6.92
15.32
35.16
86.46
236.3

Nq
1.57
2.47
3.94
6.4
10.7
18.4
33.3
64.2
134.5