TNH TON TNG VY CC VA XI MNG T

Cng trnh:Khu cn h cao tng CITY GATE TOWER-Phng 16-Qun 8-Tp.Hcm

1.S liu a cht:
(Cn c h s bo co a cht ca Cng ty CP u t v cng ngh INVECO lp)
Lp t Loi t
M t t
B dy lp Cao TL ring g
H s
M un n Lc dnh
nn
ln
A=Dnh;
a(cm2/kg hi E(T/m2) c (T/m2)
B= Ri
tb Hi(m) y lp
(T/m3)
)
Bn st, xm xanh, xm
1
A
23
23
1.45
0.2
45
1.4
en ln tn tch thc vt
Ct ht trung, xm trng,
2
B
12
35
1.85
0.2
750
0.6
xm en, cht va
2.S liu cc xi mng t:
ng knh cc:

dc=

Chiu di cc:

Lc=

ng sut nn ghn

Fc=

60

T/m2

S hng cc

Nc=

hng

Kh.cch hai tim cc

Lap=

0.8

Cao nh h o

h0=

Cao y h o

h1=

3.5

Cdi cc ngm vo Lp 1:

h2=

5.5

Cdi cc ngm vo Lp 2:

h3=
H=
gc=

0
9
1.8

m
m
T/m3

hn=

0.15
0.45

m
T/m3

Cao y cc
Trng lng ring cc:

C mc nc ngm
Dung trng y ni

Gc ma st
trong j()
3.5
26

3.Cc c trng t tnh ton cc:

Lp t

Loi t

M t t

B dy lp Cao

TL ring g

gi*Hi

Lc dnh c

c*Hi

Gc ma st

45 -j/2

A=Dnh;
B= Ri
1

Bn st, xm xanh, xm
en ln tn tch thc vt
Bn st, xm xanh, xm
en ln tn tch thc vt

tb Hi(m)

y cc

(T/m3)

(T/m2)

(T/m2)

(T/m)

trong j/2()

3.5

3.5

1.45

5.075

1.4

4.90

1.75

43.25

5.5

1.45

7.975

1.4

7.70

1.75

43.25

4.Ti trng tc dng ln cc ximng t:

4.1 p lc t ch ng theo Rankine:
H s p lc t ch ng:

Kcd1 tg2 (450 -j1 / 2)

0.885

Kcd2 tg2 (450 - j2 / 2)

2 * c1

g 1 * K cd 1

q g 1hn

g dn

0.885

1.569

0.218

A1 g 1 * h1 * K cd 1 - 2c1 * K cd 1
A2 g 1 * h1 * K cd 2 - 2 * c2 * K cd 2
A'2 g 2 * h2 * K cd 2

A'2 g 2 * h2 * K cd 2
p lc t ch ng tc dng :

Ecd Ecd1 Ecd2 0.5g h Kcd1 - 2c1h1 Kcd1

2
1 1

cd

Ecd2=

0 .5 g

2
1

cd

2c12

g1

2 c

g1h1h2Kcd2 - 2c2h2 Kcd2 0.5g 2h2 Kcd2

2

cd

40.74 (T/m)
Trong :

E cd 2 (1 ) g 1 h1 h 2 K cd 2 - 2 c 2 h 2

K cd 2

10.21 (T/m)

Ecd2(2)=

30.52 (T/m)
4.2 p lc t b ng theo Rankine:
H s p lc t b ng:

K bd tg 2 ( 45 j 2 / 2 )

1.130

B1 2c K bd

B2 g 2 h2 K bd 2c K bd
p lc t b ng tc dng :

1
Ebd Ebd1 Ebd2 g1h12Kbd1 0.5*g 2h22Kbd 2c2h2 Kbd 44.50 (T/m)
6
3.345

(T/m)

2 c

2
1
1

42.08

1.34

41.15
5.Cc bi ton kim tra cc va:
5.1: Xc nh h s an ton chng trt

Kt

(T/m)

W * tgj 2 c2 B Ebd

Ecd

Trng lng bn thn:

Din tch MCN h cc :
B rng MCN h cc

1.23
W=F*g =
F=
B=

5.160 (T/m)
2.87 m2
3.4 m

5.2: Xc nh h s an ton chng nghing lt

Kl

W * b Ebd hbd

Ecd hcd

Khong cch t tim n im lt

Khong cch t Ecd n im lt
Khong cch t Ebd n im lt

1.72
b=
hcd=
hbd=

1.7
1.47
2.20

5.3: Kim tra ng sut thn cc:

Cc thng s cng cc:
Cng chu nn gii hn: Fc=

60 T/m2

Cng chu nn cho php: fc= Fc/4

15 T/m2

Cng chu ko cho php: ft= 0.15fc

2.25 T/m2

Cng chu ct cho php: fs= fc/3

5.00 T/m2

(theo phng ngang)

(theo phng ng)
(theo phng ng)

m
m
m

5.3.1 Kim tra ng sut php tuyn:

Wi
6e
max
min

(1 i )
Bi
Bi
Mi (T/m.m)
Hp lc momen un ti mt ct kim tra
Wi (T/m)
Trng lng bn thn tng chn bn trn mt ct kim tra

ei=Mi/Wi (m)
lch tm
Bi (m)
B rng mt ct kim tra
iu kin kim tra

max f c

Nu

min 0 :

min

0:

Tng chu nn iu kin kim tra tha mn

Tng chu ko (b nh) iu kin kim tra tha mn khi

min f t

45 j/2

46.75
46.75

(T/m)

(T/m)

10

5.3.2 Kim tra ng sut ct:

iu kin kim tra

Ecdi - Wi
fs
Bi

Trong :
Ecdi
p lc t ch ng ti mt ct kim tra
H s chng ct t vt liu=

0.55

Cc kt qu ng sut ko nn, ct th hin di bng sau:

su Hcdi( Hbdi
Ecdi
Ebdi
Wi

hcdi

Zi(m)
3.5
9

m)
3.5
9

(m)
3.5
5.5

(T/m)
1.34
42.08

(T/m)
3.3454
44.50

hbdi

Mi

(T/m) (m) (m) (T.m/m)

18.06 1.2 1.17 -2.34
46.44 1.47 2.20 -35.76

5.4: Kim tra kh nng chu lc ca t nn di y cc

5.4.1.Cng t nn di y di cc va kch thc BxL=

3.4

R u i c . .c. N c . ig . .g 2 B . N g i q .g c .D f . N q
Nc=
6.5
H s tra ph thuc gc ni ma st
Ny=
0.17
Nq=
1.57
H s ph thuc hnh dng kch thc di tng cc
1+(0.2*B/L)=
1.68
-0.18
0.5-(0.2B/L)=
Df=
9
m

15

40.55

ei(m)

max

-0.13
-0.77

4.10
-4.90

min
6.52
32.22

-2.53

5.4.2.p lc t di y di cc va:

max
min

W
B

(1

6e
B

Tng momen ti y cc
Trng lng bn thn di cc
Khong lch tm
B rng mt ct cc

-4.9

)
=

32.2

M=Ecd*hcd-Ebd*hbd=
W=
e= M/W=
B=

-35.76
46.44
-0.77
3.4

T.m/m
T
m
m

5.5: Kt qu bi ton kim tra

H s chng trt:
H s chng lt
Cc ng sut trong thn cc:

1.23
1.72

max

4.10

<

min

32.22

>

-2.53

<

fc=

15 (T/m2)

0
f s=

5 (T/m2)

16

Bng tra Nc, Ny, Nq ph thuc gc ni ma st

Gc
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

Nc
6.49
8.34
11
14.9
20.7
30.2
46.2
75.3
133.5

Ny
0.17
0.56
1.4
3.16
6.92
15.32
35.16
86.46
236.3

Nq
1.57
2.47
3.94
6.4
10.7
18.4
33.3
64.2
134.5