1

[1]


-Th vin lin kt ng (ting Anh: Dynamic Link Library - vit tt: DLL) l mt
thnh phn ca cc phn mm. c im ca n l c tnh kh chuyn cao, nh
m mt DLL c th c gn vo mt hoc nhiu phn mm khc nhau. DLL cn
l ui ca mt tp tin chy trn h iu hnh Windows (.dll).2 inh dng l tlb va
dll
-FILE.DLL :
*cha cc m lnh nh phn ca cc hm th vin
*c ti vo b nh khi ng dng gi hm th vin
*Cn phi chp tp tin i km khi thc thi ng dng
-Th vin lin kt ng, ng nh tn gi ca n, l mt th vin cho php cc
ng dng c th lin kt n v s dng n. N c xem l mt t hp cc hm
v d liu m c th c s dng bi nhiu ng dng khc nhau cng mt thi
2

[2]

im. V d: th vin user32.dll hoc kernel32.dll l cc th vin lin kt ng m
mi ng dng Windows u phi dng n.
Khi c vit v ng gi trong mt DLL, mt hm c th c s dng bt
c ng dng no di dng m my ca n m khng phi quan tm n m ngun
n c vit chi tit ra sao. Vi cc ng dng trc kia, ta c th nh km file m
ngun v s dng cc hm trong chng trnh; tuy nhin, gi s nh c th thao
tc vi my in, in mt ni dung ta cn gi hm print() v ta c m ngun ca
hm print ny. Gi s nh khng c DLL, th bt c ng dng no mun s dng
hm print() s bao gm c hm ny vo trong m ngun: t chng trnh Word,
Excel, Internet Explorer,... nh vy trong h thng s c rt nhiu bn sao ca hm
print() ny, lm cho dung lng cha cc chng trnh tng ln. Ngoi ra, khi
phn cng thay i, ta li phi thay i m ngun ca hm print() n hot ng
ng (nu cn), vic ny n ti vic thay i theo dy chuyn n cc ng dng,
gy ra rt nhiu kh khn. Sau y ta s tm hiu chi tit v u nhc im ca
vic s dng th vin lin kt ng. Cc th vin lin kt ng l mt thnh phn
khng th thiu to nn h iu hnh Windows. , vic qun l, trao i vi
phn cng hay thit b ngoi vi u thng qua cc hm c sn trong windows m ta
hay gi l Windows API. Thay v ta phi a lnh iu khin cho mn hnh v ln
mt ca s giao din nh cc ng dng, th ta ch cn gi mt hm trong mt file
DLL no , h thng s m bo kt qu nh mun.

-Thng tin v DLLs c lu trong phn Windows Registry. Khi mc file DLLs
trong Registry b hng, h iu hnh c th s bo li khi m cc file hay cc trang
web v i khi l khng th m chng ra c. Tuy nhin, tht may mn, theo nh
Dick Waller, mt t vn vin ca Dayton, Ohio th cng c regsvr32.exe ca
Windows c th gip bn cp nht li thng tin ca cc file DLLs vo Registry.



3

[3]


Vic ny nhm mt l duy nht l trnh cc xung t v phn mm trong my tnh.
Gi s bn c Microsoft Word c ci t ng trong PC, n hot ng tt nhng
sau khi bn ci mt chng trnh mi th Word bt u c s c. Cc biu tng
hin th di dng cc i tng mu en, hay nhng lc thot khi Word th
Windows li hin th thng bo li General Protection Fault. Bn tuy th ci li
Word nhng tnh trng trn vn ti hin bi li ny do mt nguyn nhn duy nht,
chnh l v cc tp tin c phn m rng .dll (dynamic link library: th vin
lin kt ng) b li. Cc tp tin th vin ny vn c s dng bi Windows v
nhiu chng trnh ng dng nhm thc hin mt tc v no , th d m tp tin
hoc hin th hp thoi. Windows bao gm nhiu tp tin .dll c ci t sn,
nhng mt s trnh ng dng khc khi ci t c th thay th cc tp tin .dll hin c
bng cc phin bn ca ring n.
Cc s c xy ra lc mt trnh ng dng trn PC s dng .dll vn c cp nht
bi phn mm mi v tp tin .dll mi khng tng thch vi phn mm trc y,
hoc tp tin .dll mi b hng. Vic ci t li cc chng trnh trc y cng
khng ci thin c .
4

[4]


C trn 700 tp tin .dll trong th mc \Windows\System. Mt chng trnh ng
dng nh c th ci t khong 50 tp tin .dll trong th mc c chia s ny. V
ng nhin trnh tnh trng khng mong mun xy ra , bn phi c bin php
kim tra cng nh qun l cc tp tin dll ca mnh:
1. Sao lu d phng th mc \Windows\System: nu c ch trn a cng, bn
nn sao lu ton b th mc trn trc khi ci t mt phn mm mi. Sau khi ci
t phn mm, nu mt chng trnh khc c s c th c sn tp tin .dll trc
y cho bn. Tuy nhin lm th no xc nh c tp tin dll no gy ra s c?
Trc tin, hy t cu hi cc tp tin dll no b thay i bi phn mm mi v
cc tp tin .dll no m phn mm c s dng thay th tng tp tin cho n khi
s c c x l xong?
5

[5]

2. Kim sot cc tp tin ang c cp nht lc ci t: bn phi bit cc tp tin
no m mt chng trnh ci t ng dng vit sang \Windows\System hay bt
k th mc no v bit cc thay i i vi tp tin win.ini. Bn c th s dng
phn mm Norton CleanSweep (www.symantec.com) chuyn theo di chng
trnh khi ci t lm nhng g ri lu li thnh file phc v cho vic g b
sau ny. Mt tin ch khc cho php bn xem cc tp tin dll ang c np trong
b nh l DLL Show ca Gregory Braun (www.gregorybraun.com). Chy DLL
Show lc mt chng trnh ng dng c ti. V d, nu mt chng trnh phn
mm ng dng gy ra s c, hy s dng DLL Show lit k cc tp tin dll vn
c th b hng. Nu phn mm hot ng mt cch ngon lnh trn PC ny,
nhng li to ra mt li trn PC khc, hy chy DLL Show trn PC ang hot ng
tt. Ngoi ra, trong chng trnh ny cn cung cp cho bn mt bng lit k 6.118
li ca Windows thng hin th di dng s hay k hiu hay lm ta lng tng
(Windows>Erros Codes).

3. Mt trng hp xy ra l khi bn ci mt chng trnh phn mm mi, chng
trnh ny v mt s l do thng bo khng th chy c do thiu tp tin dll, bn
hy vo trang Web: www.dll-files.com ti tp tin v .y l mt th vin
s cc tp tin dll hu ch cho my tnh, nhng c im chnh ca n l cc tp tin
dll ny hon ton zin v bn c th tin cy c.
6

[6]

Theo thng k c khong trn 3.100 li s xy ra nu thiu mt tp tin dll no
hay tp tin ny b h. V vy, ngay t by gi, bn hy kim sot tht tt my tnh
ca mnh hn ch n mc thp nht nhng sai st .


ngn nga v sa cha li dll
+hy cn thn khi ci t hoc g b ci t cc ng dng v khng ghi ln
hoc xa cc file dll chia s rng c l yu cu ,cc ng dng phn mm min ph
c kh nng cha m nguy him c c hi
+gi cho h thng ca bn hot ng ,chng trnh phn mm ,v iu khin thit
b up-to =date vi cc gi dch v mi nht ,bn v li v pht hnh bo mt.
+ thc hin ng k thng xuyn qut v sa cha vi s gip ca m ng k
sch hn ng tin cy v hiu qu cng c m bo rng vn ng k khng
gy ra li trn h thng.
+gi chng virus ca bn v cc cng c chng spyware cp nht vi cc nh
ngha vius mi nht v h thoongs k hoch nh k ton qut m bo rng h
thng ca bn vn min ph t cc thong tin c hi
>>Sau y l danh sch file.dll chc nng v li thng gp,cch khc phc

1:: kernel32.dll (Windows NT BASE API Client DLL) - Cn thit khi ng
vo Windows. Cung cp quyn truy cp vo cc ngun ti nguyn c bn c sn
cho mt h thng Windows. Bao gm nhng th nh h thng tp tin, thit b, quy
trnh v ch , truy cp vo registry ca Windows, v x l li.

*Li Kernel32.dll
C nhiu cch thng bo khc nhau m li kernel32.dll c th biu hin trong my
bn. Nhiu chng trnh phn mm khc nhau c th gy ra li kernel32.dll trong
7

[7]

Windows, sau y l vi thng bo li thng gp nht:
Explorer caused an invalid page fault in module Kernel32.DLL
Iexplore caused an invalid page fault in module Kernel32.DLL
Commgr32 caused an invalid page fault in module Kernel32.dll
Error in Kernel32.dll,
[PROGRAM NAME] has caused an error in Kernel32.dll
Li kernel32.dll xut hin khi Windows khi ng, khi m chng trnh, khi
chng trnh chy hay ng, hay bt c khi no dng Windows
+ user32.dll cha cc hm lin quan ti giao din (Gui) v cc hm tng tc vi
ngi s dng.
+ Gdi32.dll cha cc hm s l ha.

* Nguyn nhn
C nhiu nguyn nhn gy ra li kernel32.dll. File kernel32.dll lin quan n vic
qun l b nh trong Windows. Khi Windows khi ng, file kernel32.dll c
load vo mt vng nh c bo v nn cc chng trnh khc khng dng cng
vng nh . Li invalid page fault km theo c ngha l mt chng trnh khc
(hay nhiu chng trnh) ang c truy cp vo cng v tr trong b nh ca my
tnh.
* Khc phc
1. Khi ng li my.
2. Nu li invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll ch xy ra khi s dng mt
phn mm no th li do phn mm . Hy xa n i v ci li.
Hy chc chn ci cc service pack hay cc bn patch cho chng trnh. Mt trong
s chng c th gii quyt vn . Nu cn, ng s dng mt chng trnh no
nu n l nguyn nhn gy ra vn .
3. Bn c lu cc file DLL trn desktop ? nu c hy xa chng i.
4. Qut virus. Vi loi virus c th gy ra li ny.
5. Nng cp cc driver ca cc phn cng c lin quan n li kernel32.dll. V d,
li kernel32.dll xut hin khi bn in, hy nng cp driver ca my in. Nu bn nghi
ng driver cn nng cp nhng khng chc nn bt u t u hy nng cp driver
ca card video.
6. Gim gia tc phn cng trn card video.
8

[8]

7. Thit lp li cc nh dng phn cng m nh sn xut khuyn co.
8. Kim tra h thng b nh. Li kernel32.dll c th l du hiu cho tht p0haanf
cng khng lin kt c vi b nh.
9. Thc hin vic vi sa cha Windows XP.
10. Ci li Windows XP. (nn sao lu d liu trc khi tin hnh)
11. Cui cng, nu mi cch u tht bi, c th bn ang c vn vi cng.
Hy thay cng m ci mi Windows XP


2:: hal.dll m t (Hardware Abstraction Layer) cn thit khi ng windows

-Nu bn gp thng bo li lin quan ti vic tp tin hal.dll b mt hay trc trc th
trong a s trng hp, tp tin BOOT.INI nm trn th mc gc a C b hng
hay thit lp khng ng. Cch gii quyt vn ny nh sau:

- Nu c file Hal.dll t 1 my tnh khc, hoc c lu sn trong khc.
dng hirent boot vo mini window hoc mt sw qun l file no m bn quen
dng, copy file Hal.dll vo th mc windows/system32
c th ghi file ny vo cd hoc usb a vo my trong win mini hoc volko
cmd
- Nu khng c file hal.dll.
Dng a win sa li bng cch sa li win.
boot a win, nh ci win mi
thao tc 1 ln ENter to continue, 1 ln F8, sau n hin ln cc partition ( fan
vng cng) chn C: fn vng cha win, nu di hin R=repair th bm R, tip
tc nh cc bc ci li win, xong ri th my s ln li, ko mt d liu g ht
3:: shell.dll (Windows Shell Common Dll) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows


Shell32.dll ny l mt th vin windows tp tin c cha cc chc nng yu cu
ca Windows Shell API.iu ny gip cc file DLL vi cc hot ng nh m
cc tp tin v cc trang web trn my pc ca bn .Thng thng nht ,Shell32.dll
li xy ra trong khi ra mt trnh duyt web internet Exploer hoc trong khi to ra
9

[9]

hoc truy nhp vo mt th mc trong Windows Explorer .Nhng li ny thng
xy ra do cc vn trong registry.
-khi mt li xy ra bn c th nhn c mt thong bo li ,tng t nh di y
this program has performed an illgal operation and will be shut down.
program_file caused an invalid page fault in SHELL32.DLL
there was an internal error and one of the windows you were using will be closed
4::Msvcr71.dll v Msvcp
a:Msvcr71.dll
Li thng xy ra khi tp tin DLL b h hng ,b xa hoc ghi do ci t hoc
la b cc ng dng ,tp tin ny cng c th c c nh hng nu c vn vi
mt ng dng s dng n.Ngoi ra ,vn ng k v nhim virus cng c th to
ra msvcr71.dll li trn h thng.
Khi li xy ra,cc thng bo li tng t nh c hin th di y c th xut
hin trn destop ca bn
the application has faile to start because MSVCR71.dll was not
found.Reinstalling th application may fix this problem.
program_file failed because MSVCR71.dll was not found.
b : Msvcp71.dll
Cc li lien quan n tp tin Msvcp.dll c th xy ra khi p in ny b hng ,h
hng hoc mt t h thng do chng trnh khng chnh xc ci t /g b ci t
,nhim vius ,v vn ng k,khi cc li Msvcp71.dll xy ra ,bn c h gp thong
bo li tng t nh sau :
this application has failed to start because Msvcp71.dll was not found ,re-
installing the application may fix proplem
Msvcp71.dll is a bad windows inmage .please check against your installation
diskette.

10

[10]


_i khi chy mt ng dng no trong Windows 7, bn s gp thng bo "The
program can't start because X is missing from your computer. Try reinstalling the
program to fix this problem." (vi X l mt file *.dll) ging nh hnh bn di:

cc file *.dll l cc th vin lin kt ng (Dynamic Link Library) ca Windows,
cc ng dng s cn mt s file *.dll thc thi. Th nhng i khi my tnh ca
bn li thiu cc file , l nguyn nhn gy ra li nh hnh trn. khc phc,
bn ch vic download cc file *.dll b thiu v chp vo my tnh ca mnh
Mt khi ti xong file *.dll b thiu, bn phi chp vo th mc no trn my
tnh? Gi s Windows ang b thiu 2 file Msvcp71.dll v Msvcr71.dll
Ty thuc vo h iu hnh ang dng m chng ta s chp hai file vo cc th
mc khc nhau

- Nu bn xi Windows 7 32 bit: hy chp chng vo th mc
C:\Windows\System32 nh hnh bn di:
11

[11]



- Nu bn xi Windows 7 62 bit: hy chp chng vo th mc C:\SysWOW64 nh
hnh bn di:
12

[12]


Cui cng, bn ch vic khi ng li my tnh l xong.
5::Msoe.dll
L mt tp tin cn thit theo yu cu ca cc ng dng Microsoft outlook Express
.Cc li Msoe.dll thng xy ra do mt thiu Addr ess Book (.WAB) tp tin ,hoc
do s tn ti ca hai phin bn ca Outlook Express trn my PC,khi li xy ra,
mt thng bo li tng t nh dui y c th hin thi trn mn hnh bn :
Outlook Express could not be started because Msoe.dll could not be loaded
Li ny c th c gii quyt bng cch ci t li windows hoc hon ton cc
Outlook Express t cc h thng v sau ci t outlook express phin bn bn
mun trn my tnh ca bn.
6:: user32.dll (Windows XP USER API Client DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
User32.dll l mt trong cc th vin lin kt ng quan trng ca h iu hnh
Window. User32.dll l file cha cc thng bo li v 1 s icon h thng lin quan
13

[13]

ti bo mt ngi dng , cha cc hm c bn lin quan n vic qun l ca s,
cho ngi dng nhp d liu
Di y l danh sch 10 hm tiu biu cho user32.dll

Tn Tham s Kiu tr
v
Chc nng
ChangeDisplaySettingsA
(ASCII)
DEVMODE*
DWORD
LONG
Thay i ch ho ca thit b hin
th mc nh
GetAsyncKeyState Int
SHORT
Cho bit tnh trng ca mt phm (c
n hay khng)
GetClientRect HWND
LPRECT
BOOL
Cho ra to ca ca s xc nh
GetCursorPos LPPOINT BOOL Cho ra v tr con tr chut trn mn hnh
GetDesktopWindow Void HWND Tr v desktop
GetSysColor Int
DWORD
Tr v mu ca mt thnh phn hin th
xc nh
GetWindowTextA
(ASCII)
HWND
LPSTRING
Int
Int
Copy dng ch trong title bar ca ca
s xc nh vo mt b m cho trc
MoveWindow HWND
int
int
int
int
BOOL
BOOL
Thay i v tr v kch thc ca mt
ca s cho trc
ShowWindow HWND
Int
BOOL
Thay i trng thi hin th ca mt ca
s xc nh
SetWindowPos HWND
HWND
int
int
int
int
UINT
BOOL
Thay i kch thc, v tr, th t ca
mt ca s cho trc

Windows lu tr cc hng dn cho cc phn t ha nh hp thoi v ca s
trong tp User32.dll. Tp User32.dll l cn thit hot ng ca Windows. Nu
tp ny b hng, xo hoc loi b, H thng s khng hot ng ng cch. Nu
mt chng trnh hoc dch v truy cp User32.dll khng chnh xc, chng trnh
hoc dch v s khng hot ng ng cch.
14

[14]


User32.dll li thng c khc phc bng cch sa cha cc tp tin User32.dll
hoc ci t li chng trnh, phn cng hoc trnh iu khin gy ra li.Nu
cc quy trnh sa li User32.dll ,bn c th khi phc my tnh ca bn vo tnh
hung trc khi li xut hin bng cch s dng tnh nng khi phc h thng
windows.
- Khc phc li "The system DLL user32.dll"
Nguyn vn bo li: "The system DLL user32.dll was relocated in memory. The
application will not properly. The relocation occurred because the DELL
C:\WINDOWS\system32\SHELL32.dll occupied an adderss range reserved for
Windows system DLLs. The vendor supplying the DLL should be contacted for a
new DLL".
Sa li:
+ Vo Run, g lnh regsvr32 /in shell32.dll, Enter.
+ Vo Run g lnh sfc /scannow, ng thi a a ci t Win vo fix li.
+ Tm 1 file shell32.dll copy vo C:\Windows\System32.

- C mt cch khc khng cn a win ,nhng h thng ca bn phi c chc nng
System Retore khi phc li trng thi trc thi im bn ci mt chng trnh
no v n thay i file SHELL32.dll, v d nh cc chng trnh Theme hay
chng trnh thay i giao din XP thnh Vista
7::system32.dll
-System32.dll l mt file Windows DLL. DLL l vit tt ca Dynamic Link
Library. Cc tp tin DLL l cn thit bi cc chng trnh hoc phn m rng trnh
duyt web, v chng c cha m chng trnh, d liu, v ngun lc.
- System32.dll l Windows khi ng chnh ln tp tin DLL. DLL l vit tt ca
Dynamic Link Library. Tp tin DLL l cn thit bi cc chng trnh hoc phn
m rng trnh duyt web, v chng c cha m chng trnh, d liu, v cc ngun
ti nguyn. System32.dll tp tin l mt tp tin quan trng c s dng bi
Windows gip ActiveX v cc thnh phn bt k chng trnh khc ca h
thng.
15

[15]

Hu ht cc chng trnh trong my tnh ca bn yu cu mt th vin lin kt
ng (dll) tp tin cho n chy ng, d liu ny c cha thng tin quan trng v
cch cc chng trnh bnh thng nn hot ng. Do , n ging nh mt dn
ch o cc chng trnh hot ng thch hp ca n, do , thi im tp tin ny
tr nn b hng hoc v tnh di chuyn hoc xa, cc li khc nhau c th xy ra
nh li system32.dll. Mt li dll chuyn nghip pht hin cng cDLLSuite c th
gip bn xc nh xem system32.dll b li hoc khng, v xc nh v tr bt k li
file dll bao gm c file system32.dll.
Cc triu chng ca cc vn system32.dll
Nu bn l mt ch s hu my tnh sau c mt c hi rt cao m bn c
kinh nghim li system32.DLL, l mt trong nhng li h thng ph bin nht.
Tp tin DLL c chia s bi mt s ng dng. Nhng tp tin ny khng th chy
trc tip nhng c gi l cc tp tin khc m c thc hin. V vy, nu bt
k mt tp tin Windows DLL b hng sau c th c chng trnh hoc ng dng
ph thuc vo tp tin c bit ny m cng c th khng hot ng ng khc. Mt
tp tin system32.dll b li c th dn n mt li tp tin trnh iu khin, gy ra
mt h mn hnh mu xanh. Cht (BSOD).
Triu chng v cc vn sai st system32.dll bao gm: chng trnh Windows
khng ti hoc lm vic ng, vn my tnh khi ng, hiu sut my tnh
chm, ng bng, v b treo. Khi bn c gng m mt s tp tin, ng dng, hoc
ch bt u ln my tnh ca bn sau li system32.dll pop-up trn mn hnh my
tnh:
System32.dll Khng tm thy;
Cc tp tin system32.dll l mt tch;
System32.dll Khng th nh v tr phn;
System32.dll l mt tch. Thay th system32.dll v th li .
ng dng ny khng bt u v system32.dll khng th tm c!;
Cc th vin lin kt ng system32.dll khng th c tm thy trong ng dn
ch nh [PATH]
Nu my tnh ca bn b nh hng bi li system32.dll, bn s phi sa cha
n vi mt li dll ton din fixer DLLSuite cng sm cng tt, nu khng n s
gy ra vn hn na di y:
1) S xung cp ca hiu nng h thng;
2) khng kt ni mng;
3) My tnh lnh;
4) trnh duyt b treo tt c cc thi gian;
5) Blue Screen of Death li;
16

[16]

6) li complicated.dll khc;
7) li exe.
8) Thi gian chy li;
9) li ci t Windows.
Nguyn nhn ca li system32.dll
khc phc li SYSTEM32.dll, bn nn xc nh nguyn nhn c th ca nhng
li SYSTEM32.DLL. Ca s li system32.dll c th xy ra do c bit tp tin b
h hng, tp tin b xa hoc di di. Li ny cng c th xy ra ti thi im khi
phc h thng, lm cho ton b h thng tt t ngt v li cho ngi s dng
khng bit g v cc li.
Nhng vi hu ht cc trng hp ca li system32.dll Windows, v v tr v tm
quan trng ca tp tin system32.dll, l mt mc tiu chung cho virus v phn
mm c hi / phn mm gin ip. Cc tp tin c th b tn cng m khng bao
gi bn bit. Do , bn s tm thy cc tp tin system32.dll c di chuyn t
v tr ban u ca n trong th mc Windows hoc n c sa i theo cch
m Windows c th khng cn s dng n. Nu khng c cc tp tin system32.dll
c sn, Windows khng th hon thnh nhiu nhim v quan trng.
Lm th no sa cha li System32.dll
Cch tt nht bn c th th l cho php mt li system32.dll loi
b DLLSuite ng tin cy v y tnh nng trn my tnh ca
bn. DLLSuite c thit k c bit hon ton v trit sa cha li
system32.dll v cc li my tnh khc phc tp trn my tnh ca bn v lm cho
n chy nh mt ci mi! Bn c khuyn khch qut h thng ca bn
vi DLLSuite v sa bt k li lin quan system32.dll.
Th nht, ti v mt s thay th cho h thng tp tin b mt tch system32.dll
vi DLLSuite trnh virus, su, trojan, adware, phn mm c hi, phn mm
da nt, phn mm gin ip t Internet. DLLSuite c kt ni vi mt ln nht
cho n nay c s d liu, trong c mt b su tp hon chnh cc file dll khc
nhau, chng hn nh system32.dll, Sxstrace.exe, hidclass.sys, vv. Bng cch ny
bn c th thay th cc tp tin b hng hoc b hng hin vi mt hnh mi. Sau khi
ti v c hon thnh theo hng dn ci t v chy.
Th hai, trong trng hp ca system32.dll mn hnh mu xanh c lin quan n
ci cht, tnh nng c xy dng trong Khc phc li mn hnh xanh
ca DLLSuite s c sn cho bn c c thot khi n. Mt s ngi dng vi
cc li System32.dll bo co vn iu khin thit b v virus / phn mm c
hi ly nhim trn my tnh ca h. N l mt la chn tt cho bn ti
17

[17]

v DLLSuite c c mt chn on min ph m bo my tnh ca bn l
min ph ca cc vn nguy him tim tng.
Th ba, khi c cao CPU / b nh s dng ca nhim virus exe lin quan n nhim
trng system32.dll, xin vui lng s dng Virus EXE Fix ca DLLSuite loi b
n.
DLLSuite l mt tt c xung quanh tp tin DLL Li fixer. N h tr bn sa
cha tt c cc loi dll li, chng hn nh. Dll mt tch li, h mn hnh mu xanh.
Cht (BSOD), nhim virus exe., V h tr cho ti v min ph ca thiu file dll,
cho d bn ang s dng Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows Vista v Windows XP
my tnh, bao gm c h iu hnh 32-bit v 64-bit.
n gin ch cn nhp vo nt download bt u ti v my tnh li sa cha
cng cDLLSuite.
.

Mt s file dll khc
aclui.dll (Security Descriptor Editor) - cn thit cho php bin tp ng k
ACTIVEDS.DLL - cn thit m s kin ngi xem v Dch v Viewer
actxprxy.dll - cn thit trnh duyt Internet Explorer . DLL ny theo di trn
Active module X
Advapi32.dll (Advanced Windows 32 c s API ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows . Cung cp quyn truy cp vo cc ngun ti nguyn c bn c sn cho
mt h thng Windows. Bao gm nhng th nh h thng tp tin , thit b , quy
trnh v ch , truy cp vo registry ca Windows , v x l li.
ADVPACK.DLL ( Advpack Library) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update. DLL ny
c xy dng ln trnh n Windows Update v truy cp vo danh sch cp nht
trong registry.
apphelp.dll ( Application Compatibility Th vin Client) - DLL ny i km vi
gi dch v 3 v n cho php giao din qun l ca Microsoft lm vic.
ASYCFILT.DLL - Cho php cc ng dng giao tip gia tng s dng i
tng Lin kt v nhng ( OLE ) khc .
18

[18]

ATL.DLL (ATL Module cho Windows XP (Unicode) - . . . . Cn thit bi
Microsoft Update Ngoi ra cn thit m s kin v cc dch v cn thit cho
ngi xem v Outlook Express Nu khng c tp tin ny Outlook Express s
khng m Bn s nhn c thng bo ny khi bn nhp trn cc phm tt Outlook
Express : Outlook Express khng th c bt u v MSOE.DLL khng th c
tm thy Outlook Express khng c ci t ng. .
AUDIOSRV.DLL ( Windows Audio Service) - cn thit nghe c m thanh
trn my tnh ca bn . Tp tin dch v chnh cho Windows Audio.
AUTHZ.DLL ( Authorization Framework) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows
.
Autochk.exe ( Auto Check Disk ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows . Ra mt
t ng trong Windows XP khi ng nu mt khi lng c nh du bng
cm xu , khi li , hoc b h hng ) .
avifil32.dll ( Microsoft AVI th vin h tr File) .
BASESRV.DLL ( Windows NT C S API Server DLL) - cn thit khi ng
vo Windows .
BATMETER.DLL ( Battery Meter Helper DLL) - Power Options trong Control
Panel.
bootvid.dll (VGA khi ng Driver) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
BROWSELC.DLL ( trnh duyt Shell UI Library) - Thanh cng c IE s xem xt
iu sai lm m khng c n , v bn c th khng ng nhp chut truy cp
"Customize" m khng c n .
Browseui.dll ( trnh duyt Shell UI Library) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows
.
CABINET.DLL ( Microsoft cc tp API ) - Microsoft Update. Cng cn thit
truy cp vo thuc tnh ca thit b trong Device Manager.
cabview.dll ( ni File Viewer Shell Extension ) - cn thit xem bn trong cab . .
19

[19]

Certcli.dll ( Certificate Services Microsoft Client) - Display Properties ca thit
b trong Device Manager.
CFGMGR32.DLL ( Configuration Manager Forwarder DLL) - Mt phn ca
CHKDSK .
Chkdsk.exe (Check Disk) - Mt phn ca CHKDSK . Mt cng c kim tra a c
th tm kim v sa cha cc li a.
clb.dll ( Ct List Box ) - cn thit m Registry Editor.
CLUSAPI.DLL ( cm Th vin API ) - cn thit truy cp vo Disk
Management trong Computer Management. Cng cn thit bi Microsoft Update
ci t 20 Thng Hai nm 2006 cp nht cho Windows Media Player 10 . Mt
giao din lp trnh ng dng ( API ) l giao din m mt h thng my tnh , th
vin hoc ng dng cung cp cho php cc yu cu dch v phi c thc hin
n bng cch chng trnh my tnh khc , v / hoc cho php trao i d liu gia
chng.
COMCTL32.DLL ( iu khin thng thng Library) - cn thit khi ng
vo Windows . Cung cp cc chc nng to v qun l cc ca s mn hnh v
iu khin c bn nht, chng hn nh cc nt v thanh cun , nhn chut v bn
phm u vo , v cc chc nng khc lin quan n phn giao din ca Windows.
Cung cp cho cc ng dng truy cp vo mt s iu khin nng cao c cung
cp bi h iu hnh. Chng bao gm nhng th nh thanh trng thi , thanh tin
, cc thanh cng c v cc tab .
COMDLG32.DLL (Common Dialogs DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows . Cung cp cc ng dng cc hp thoi tiu chun m v lu cc tp tin ,
la chn mu sc v phng ch, vv
corpol.dll ( Microsoft COM Runtime Thi Engine ) - Microsoft Update.
Crypt32.dll ( Crypto API32 ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
CRYPTDLL.DLL ( Cryptography Manager) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
20

[20]

cryptsvc.dll ( Cryptographic Services ) - Cryptographic Services , l cn thit
bi Microsoft Update. Cng cn thit truy cp vo thuc tnh ca Disk Drives .
CRYPTUI.DLL ( Tin cy ca Microsoft cung cp giao din ngi dng ) - cn
thit khi ng vo Windows .
CSRSRV.DLL ( Client Server Runtime Process ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
d3d8thk.dll ( Microsoft Direct3D h iu hnh thunk Layer) - cn thit bi
ConvertXtoDVD .
d3d9.dll ( Microsoft Direct3D ) - Nu bn cp nht trnh iu khin mn hnh
NVIDIA phin bn 93.71 , cc d3d9.dll c s dng bi NVIDIA bn c th
t iu chnh sng , tng phn, Gamma v hnh nh sc nt trong Display
Properties -> Settings -> Advanced - > NVIDIA Unknown ( hoc card ha ca
bn c , ty thuc vo c hay khng bn chn xa cc nvapi.dll ) -> chn
Color Correction -> di " p dng thay i mu sc : " bm vo mi tn th
bn phi ca hp v chn " Overlay" .
DBGHELP.dll ( Windows Image Helper ) - . Windows Media Player 11 Nu
khng c n , khi bn click vo mt ci g chi , mt thng bo cho bn bit
ci t li Windows Media Player. Cng cn thit ci t WMP11 .
DCIMAN32.DLL (DCI Manager) - trang web vi phng tin truyn thng .
ddraw.dll ( Microsoft DirectDraw ) - DVD Playback vi Windows Media Player
v NVDVD Player.
ddrawex.dll ( Draw trc tip Ex )
devenum.dll ( thit b iu tra ) - cn thit bi Windows Media Player v NVDVD
Player.
.
devmgr.dll ( Device Manager MMC snapin ) - cn thit truy cp vo Device
Manager.
21

[21]

DHCPCSVC.DLL ( DHCP Client Service) - cn thit kt ni Internet . Tp tin
dch v chnh cho DHCP Client .
dinput.dll ( Microsoft DirectInput ) - Cn cho ffdshow .
dmocx.dll ( TreeView OCX) - cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager.
DNSAPI.DLL ( DNS Client API DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
DolbyHph.dll ( Dolby Headphone Engine) - Ci t v cn thit NVDVD Player.
dpcdll.dll ( Dpcdll Module) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows . M sn phm
kch hot.
dsound.dll ( DirectSound ) - cn thit bi Windows Media Player v NVDVD
Player.

22

[22]


23

[23]


24

[24]


25

[25]


26

[26]


27

[27]


28

[28]

( Microsoft nng cao DSS v Diffie-Hellman Cryptographic Provider ) - cn thit
bi Internet Explorer. Cng cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
duser.dll (Windows DirectUser Engine) - cn thit bng cng c Add / Remove
Module. Ngoi ra, nu bn xa tp tin ny Windows s hin th ng xut v ng
nhp nhc nh c in . Tuy nhin , bn c th khi ng vo Windows m khng
c n .
dxtmsft.dll ( DirectX Media - Hnh nh DirectX Transforms )
dxtrans.dll ( DirectX Media - DirectX Chuyn i Core)
ELS.DLL ( Event Viewer snapin ) - Cn cho Event Viewer.
ESENT.DLL ( Database Server Storage Engine) - Microsoft Update. Cng cn
thit truy cp vo thuc tnh ca Disk Drives .
EVENTLOG.DLL (Event Logging Service) - Cn cho Event Viewer. Nu khng
c tp tin hin ti ny, n s mt mt thi gian rt di cho h thng ca bn khi
ng vo Windows.
filemgmt.dll ( Dch v v chia s th mc ) - cn thit bi Dch v Viewer.
fmifs.dll (FM IFS Utility DLL ) - Mt phn ca CHKDSK .
fontext.dll ( Windows Font Folder) - . cn thit duy tr quan im chn Font th
mc , v cng cn thit hin th cc biu tng mc nh cho TTF Fonts.
framebuf.dll ( b m khung Display Driver ) - cn thit ha trong
Safemode khng nhn tt c hi say ln .
Gdi32.dll (GDI Khch hng DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows . Cung
cp chc nng cho xut ni dung ha cho mn hnh, my in v cc thit b u
ra khc.
hccoin.dll ( USB Coinstaller ) - cn thit bi Intel Chipset INF Update Utility .
hid.dll ( HID ti Library) - cn thit bi m thanh v Video Card ci t trnh iu
khin . HID l vit tt ca Human Interface Device , mt loi thit b my tnh
tng tc trc tip vi v c u vo t con ngi.
29

[29]

icmp.dll (ICMP DLL) - cn thit ci t tin ch PCPitStop cho kim tra my
tnh v chn on trn cc trang web PC Pitstop . Cng cn thit TCPOptimizer .
ICMP ( Internet Control Message Protocol) c s dng khi kt ni mng . N
m bo tnh ton vn ca thng tin c gi qua mng.
ieframe.dll (Internet Explorer) - cn thit Internet Explorer 7 ( ci t Internet
Explorer 7 . ) .
ieframe.dll.mui (Internet Explorer) - Cn cho Internet Explorer 7 Thanh cng c. (
Ci t Internet Explorer 7 . )
iepeers.dll (Internet Explorer Peer Objects) - cn thit xem Yahoo Movie
Trailers .
iertutil.dll ( chy tin ch thi gian cho Internet Explorer ) - cn thit bt u
explorer.exe vi Internet Explorer 7 c ci t trn h thng ca bn .
Explorer.exe (nm trong th mc C: \ WINDOWS ) , qun l Windows Shell
ha bao gm c Start Menu , Taskbar , Desktop, v qun l tp tin . Nu khng c
n chy, giao din ha cho Windows s bin mt. (Cc iertutil.dll c ci t
Internet Explorer 7. )
ieui.dll (Internet Explorer UI Engine) - . thit yu vi Internet Explorer 7 ( ci t
Internet Explorer 7 . )
ifsutil.dll (IFS Utility DLL ) - Mt phn ca CHKDSK .
IMAGEHLP.DLL ( Windows NT Hnh nh ngi tr gip ) - cn thit khi
ng vo Windows .
imgutil.dll ( IE hnh nh cc plugin h tr b gii m DLL) . Thuc v Internet
Explorer - cn thit bn khng nhn thy mu ca x v tr ca mt s hnh
nh
imm32.dll ( Windows XP IMM32 API Khch hng DLL) - Bn khng th nhp
System Properties m khng imm32.dll , hin ti usp10.dll .
inetcomm.dll ( Microsoft Internet Messaging API ) - Nu khng c tp tin ny
Outlook Express s khng m . Bn s nhn c thng bo ny khi bn bm vo
cc phm tt Outlook Express : Outlook Express khng th c bt u v
30

[30]

MSOE.DLL khng th c tm thy. Outlook Express khng c ci t ng.
Ngoi ra, inetcomm.dll l cn thit tit kim mt trang web nh l mt trang
web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . . Cng cn thit tit kim mt trang
web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . L inetres.dll v MSOERT2.DLL (
Outlook Express) , v theMSHTML.TLB ( tp tin Internet Explorer).
inetcplc.dll ( Internet Control Panel) - cn thit truy cp vo Internet Options.
inetres.dll ( Microsoft Internet nhn Ti API ) - Nu khng c tp tin ny Outlook
Express s khng m . Bn s nhn c thng bo ny khi bn bm vo cc phm
tt Outlook Express : Outlook Express khng th c bt u v MSOERES.DLL
khng th c tm thy. Outlook Express khng c ci t ng. Ngoi ra,
inetres.dll l cn thit tit kim mt trang web nh l mt trang web offline vi
mt phn m rng mht . . Cng cn thit tit kim mt trang web offline vi
mt phn m rng mht . L inetcomm.dll v MSOERT2.DLL ( Outlook Express) ,
v MSHTML.TLB ( tp tin Internet Explorer).
IPHLPAPI.DLL (IP Helper API ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
iuengine.dll ( Windows Update kim sot Engine) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update.
Jscript.dll ( Microsoft JScript ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update. Cng cn thit
cho dch v Viewer.
kbdus.dll (Hoa K Keyboard Layout ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Bn c th cn mt KBD khc nhau * . DLL ph thuc vo h thng ca bn .
kdcom.dll (Kernel Debugger HW m rng DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
ksuser.dll (Thnh vin CSA Library) - cn thit bi Windows Media Player v
NVDVD Player. Ci t Card m thanh ci t trnh iu khin hoc t a CD ci
t XP , hoc mt tp tin cab trong C: \ WINDOWS \ Driver cache \ i386 . Vic ci
t s yu cu " ksuser.dll . " Mt khi v tr, " ksuser.dll " s c ci t cng vi
cc " ksproxy.ax " C: \ WINDOWS \ system32 .
31

[31]

LegitCheckControl.dll (Windows Genuine Advantage Validation ) - cn thit bi
Microsoft Update. Tp tin ny c thay th mt ln hoc hai ln mt nm kim
tra vi phm bn quyn quan trng ca
Licdll.dll ( Licdll Module) - cn thit bi Windows Update.
LSASRV.DLL (LSA my ch DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
LZ32.DLL (B M rng / Nn API DLL) - cn thit hin th ng cc biu
tng mc nh cho cc phng ch m rng ttf . .
mcicda.dll (MCI iu khin cho cc thit b CDAudio ) - cn thit bi Windows
Media Player t v trch xut cc quy trnh .
Mfc42.dll ( Th vin chia s MFCDLL - Phin bn bn l ) .
mfc42u.dll ( Th vin MFCDLL Shared - Phin bn bn l ) - cn thit m s
kin v Dch v Ngi xem . Cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager. V cng
cn thit cho Wordpad .
MFPLAT.dll ( Media Foundation Platform) - thm ch m Windows Media
Player 11 .
MLANG.DLL (Multi Language Support DLL) - cn thit trnh duyt Internet
Explorer .
mmcbase.dll (MMC c s DLL) - Cn cho t chc s kin v Dch v Ngi xem
. Cng cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager.
mmcndmgr.dll (MMC Node Manager DLL) - Cn cho t chc s kin v Dch v
Ngi xem . Cng cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager.
mpg4dmod.dll ( Corona Windows Media MPEG-4 Video Decoder S ) - cn thit
c th iu chnh sng trong Windows Media Player cho video nht nh.
MPR.DLL ( Nhiu nh cung cp Router DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
MPRAPI.DLL ( Windows NT MP Router Qun tr DLL) . Sau khi ci t Internet
Explorer 7, tp tin ny l mt trong nm tp system32 cn thit m Internet
32

[32]

Options : MPRAPI.DLL , msrating.dll , rasapi32.dll , rasdlg.dll andrasman.dll .
Ngoi ra cn thit m Network Connections trong Control Panel.
MSACM32.dll ( Microsoft ACM m thanh Filter) - cn thit m tab Audio Bt
ng sn Thit b m thanh v m thanh . Bn khng th xem hoc thay i cc
thuc tnh a phng tin m khng c tp tin ny. Cng cn thit nghe c
m thanh trong Windows Pinball Game .
MSASN1.DLL ( ASN.1 API Runtime ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
msconfig.exe ( System Configuration Utility ) . Thit k gip bn g ri cc vn
vi my tnh ca bn . MSCONFIG cng c th c s dng m bo rng
khi ng my tnh ca bn nhanh hn v t b treo - Trong PHN 5 ti chuyn
msconfig.exe vo th mc system32 t C : \ WINDOWS \ pchealth \ helpctr \ tp
tin nh phn trc khi ti xa cc th mc pchealth v ni dung ca n .
msdmo.dll ( DMO Runtime ) - Nu khng c s hin din msdmo.dll , Windows
Media Player s khng chi ... bt c iu g . Ngoi ra, cc msdmo.dll l rt cn
thit bi trang web vi phng tin truyn thng .
msftedit.dll (Rich Text Edit Control, v4.1 ) - cn thit bi Wordpad . Cha cc
chc nng cho phin bn Rich Text Sa kim sot 4.1.
Msgina.dll ( Windows NT Logon GINA DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows . ng nhp vo giao din ngi dng ti .
mshtml.dll ( Microsoft HTML Viewer ) - cn thit bi Internet Explorer.
MSHTML.TLB ( Microsoft MSHTML Typelib ) - cn thit tit kim mt
trang web nh l mt trang web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . . Cng cn
thit tit kim mt trang web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . L nhng
inetcomm.dll , theinetres.dll v MSOERT2.DLL ( Outlook Express) .
MSHTMLED.DLL ( Microsoft HTML Editing Component) - Cung cp cho
bn kh nng chnh sa HTML. Mt v d v iu ny s l khi bn chnh sa mt
trong nhng bi vit ca mnh trn mt s din n . Bn s khng th lm iu
m khng c tp tin ny.
33

[33]

mshtmler.dll ( Resource DLL Microsoft HTML Editing Hp phn ) - cn thit
chn mt hnh nh trong E-mail s dng Outlook Express .
Msi.dll ( Windows Installer ) - cn thit bi Windows Installer . Cng cn thit
PerfectDisk 6 . ( PerfectDisk 8 khng cn msi.dll . )
msident.dll ( Microsoft Identity Manager ) - Cn cho Outlook Express.
msidle.dll (User Mn hnh nhn ri ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
msidntld.dll ( Microsoft Identity Manager ) - Cn cho Outlook Express.
Msihnd.dll - cn thit bi ci t windows
Msimg32.dll ( GDIEXT Khch hng DLL) - Nu khng c tp tin hin nay, khi
khi ng vo Windows, bn s cn phi nhn OK trn Logon tin nhn nhp
vo Windows .
msisip.dll (MSI Ch k SIP cung cp ) - tp tin Windows Installer . SIP l vit tt
ca Session Initiation Protocol .
msls31.dll (th vin Microsoft Line Services file) - cn thit trnh duyt Internet
Explorer .
MSOEACCT.DLL ( Microsoft Internet Account Manager ) - Cn cho Outlook
Express.
MSOERT2.DLL ( Microsoft Outlook Express RT Lib ) - Cn cho Outlook
Express. Ngoi ra, MSOERT2.DLL l cn thit tit kim mt trang web nh l
mt trang web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . . Cng cn thit tit kim
mt trang web offline vi mt phn m rng mht . L nhng inetcomm.dll v
inetres.dll ( Outlook Express) , v MSHTML.TLB ( tp tin Internet Explorer).
MSPATCHA.DLL ( Microsoft patch Engine) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
MSPRIVS.DLL ( Microsoft Privilege Dch ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
msrating.dll ( nh gi Internet v a ch Qun l ngi dng DLL) . Sau khi ci
t Internet Explorer 7, tp tin ny l mt trong nm tp system32 cn thit m
Internet Options : MPRAPI.DLL , msrating.dll , rasapi32.dll , rasdlg.dll
34

[34]

andrasman.dll .

MSV1_0.DLL ( Microsoft xc thc gi v1.0 ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
Msvbvm60.dll ( Visual Basic Virtual Machine) - C m chng trnh s dng
chy cc chng trnh c vit bng ngn ng lp trnh Visual Basic . L mt v
d , CCleaner , mt chng trnh rt ph bin cn tp tin ny.
Msvcp60.Dll ( Microsoft C + + Runtime Library) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
Msvcrt.dll ( Windows NT CRT DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
msvfw32.dll ( Microsoft Video cho Windows DLL) - cn thit m Windows
Media Player.
MSWSOCK.DLL ( Microsoft Windows Sockets 2.0 Service Provider ) - cn thit
trnh duyt Internet Explorer .
MSXML3.DLL ( MSXML 3.0 SP 5) - Cn cho t chc s kin v Dch v Ngi
xem . Cng cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager.
MSXML3R.DLL ( XML Ti nguyn) - Cn cho t chc s kin v Dch v
Ngi xem . Cng cn thit truy cp vo Device Manager.
muweb.dll ( Microsoft Update Web Control ) - Ci t Microsoft Cp nht phn
mm .
mydocs.dll ( My Documents th mc giao din ngi dng ) - cn thit hin th
ng cc ti liu Biu tng ca ti .
NCOBJAPI.DLL - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
NDDEAPI.DLL (Network DDE Chia s API qun l ) - cn thit khi ng
vo Windows .
NetApi32.DLL (Net Win32 API DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
35

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newdev.dll (Thm phn cng thit b Library) - cn thit bi m thanh v Video
Card ci t trnh iu khin . Ti chc chn rng thit b phn cng ci t trnh
iu khin khc cn n qu .
Normaliz.dll (Unicode Normalization DLL) - cn thit bt u explorer.exe vi
Internet Explorer 7 c ci t trn h thng ca bn . Explorer.exe (nm trong
th mc C: \ WINDOWS ) , qun l Windows Shell ha bao gm c Start Menu
, Taskbar , Desktop, v qun l tp tin . Nu khng c n chy, giao din ha
cho Windows s bin mt. (Cc Normaliz.dll c ci t Internet Explorer 7. )
Ntdll.dll (NT lp DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
NTDSAPI.DLL ( NT5DS Library) cn thit khi ng vo Windows
Nv4_Disp.dll (NVIDIA tng thch Windows 2000 iu khin Display) - Khi
qut cho Display Adapter . V cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
nvcod.dll - NVIDIA driver CoInstaller
Nvcpl.Dll - NVIDIA Display Properties m rng
nvshell.dll - NVIDIA Desktop Explorer
( i tng iu khin Viewer ) - cn thit xem biu tng cho cc i tng
ActiveX trong chng trnh ti tp tin . Nu khng cc i tng ActiveX hin th
nh l . Ini .
ODBC32.DLL ( Microsoft Data Access - trnh iu khin ODBC Manager) - cn
thit khi ng vo Windows .
ODBCINT.DLL ( Microsoft Data Access - Ti ODBC) - cn thit khi ng
vo Windows .
OLE32.DLL ( Microsoft OLE cho Windows ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
oleacc.dll tip cn li phn
oleaccrc.dll - tip cn ti nguyn DLL
Oleaut32.dll - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
36

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Oledlg.dll ( Microsoft Windows 2.0 OLE ti H tr giao din ) - cn thit
m NVDVD Player. Cng cn thit Wordpad .
olepro32.dll - cn thit m NVDVD Player.
OLETHK32.DLL ( Microsoft OLE cho Windows ) - cn thit bi Nero .
pidgen.dll ( th h Pid3.0 ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update. Trong Windows thit
lp cc pidgen.dll to ra mt PID ( Nhn dng sn phm ) t s serial nhp vo.
pngfilt.dll ( IE PNG cm b gii m hnh nh) . Thuc v Internet Explorer - cn
thit bn khng nhn thy mu ca x v tr ca mt s hnh nh .
Powrprof.dll - Cng vi s powercfg.cpl , cn thit nhp Power Options , ni
bn c th iu chnh nh th no bn mun my tnh ca bn tt in . Nu khng
c tp tin hin nay, bn s nhn c mt thng bo li khi m Properties cho bn
phm ca bn. Tuy nhin , cc thuc tnh cho bn phm s ln lt khai .
PROFMAP.DLL ( Userenv ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Psapi.dll (Process Status Helper ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
qasf.dll ( DirectShow ASF H tr ) - cn thit chi cc file nhc WMA v cc
file video WMV vi Media Player Classic, mt cu th phng tin truyn thng
ca bn th ba . GASF l vit tt ca Advanced Systems Format (trc y l
Advanced Streaming Format) , ca Microsoft c quyn m thanh k thut s /
nh dng container video k thut s , c bit l dnh cho phng tin truyn
thng . Cc loi tp tin ph bin nht cha trong mt tp tin ASF l Windows
Media Audio (WMA) v Windows Media Video (WMV) .
qdvd.dll ( DirectShow DVD Playback Runtime ) - cn thit i vi DVD
Playback vi Windows Media Player v NVDVD Player.
qmgr.dll ( Background Intelligent Transfer Service) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update. Tp tin dch v chnh cho nn Intelligent Transfer .
rasdlg.dll ( Remote Access Common Dialog API ) .
rasman.dll ( Remote Access Connection Manager ) qun l kt ni truy nhp t xa
REGAPI.DLL ( Registry Cu hnh API ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
37

[37]

RICHED20.DLL (Rich Text Edit Control, v3.0 ) - Cn cho Event Viewer. Cha
cc chc nng cho Rich Text Edit phin bn kim sot 2.0 v 3.0.
riched32.dll ( wrapper DLL cho Richedit 1.0) - Cn cho Event Viewer. Cha cc
chc nng cho phin bn Rich Text Sa kim sot 1.0.
RPCRT4.DLL ( Remote Procedure Call Runtime ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
RPCSS.DLL (Distributed COM Services) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Tp tin dch v chnh cho Remote Procedure Call (RPC) .
Rsaenh.dll ( Microsoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider ) - cn thit khi
ng vo Windows . Cc Rsaenh.dll l cn thit kim tra chnh xc giy php
cho Windows.
rshx32.dll (Security Shell Extension ) - Cc Rshx32.dll iu khin tab Security
trong Properties ca file v th mc . ( c th xem tab Security trong XP Home
Edition bn phi trong Safemode . )
RTUTILS.DLL (nh tuyn tin ch ) - cn thit bi trang web vi phng tin
truyn thng .
SAMLIB.DLL (SAM Th vin DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Samsrv.dll (SAM my ch DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
SCESRV.DLL ( Windows Security Configuration Editor Engine) - cn thit
khi ng vo Windows .
Schannel.dll (TLS / cung cp an ninh SSL) - cn thit bi Internet Explorer. Cng
cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
SECUR32.DLL ( H tr An ninh cung cp giao din ) - cn thit khi ng
vo Windows .
sendmail.dll ( Gi Mail ) . Cc sendmail.dll l mt tp tin th vin c s dng
gi th thng qua trang web .
services.msc ( Dch v Viewer ) - cn thit bi Dch v Viewer.
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[38]

SETUPAPI.DLL ( Windows Setup API ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
SFC.DLL ( Windows File Protection ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
SFC_OS.DLL ( Windows File Protection ) - Bn c th khi ng vo Windows
m khng cn tp tin ny, nhng khng phi khng c u tin phi nhn OK trn
mt li xut hin ni cho bn SFC_OS.DLL khng th c tm thy .
sfcfiles.dll ( Windows 2000 System File Checker ) - cn thit hin th nt
Properties trong Control Panel > Keyboard > Phn cng m khng nhn c mt
li.
Shdoclc.dll ( Shell Object c v Th vin Control) - cn thit c th truy cp
ty chn nhp chut phi trong khi kch chut phi vo mt trang web .
Shdocvw.dll ( Shell Object c v Th vin Control) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
SHELL32.DLL ( Windows Shell DLL thng) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
shellstyle.dll ( Windows Shell Kiu Resource DLL ) - Nu bn chn s dng
cc ch Windows Classic, v xa cc th mc Giao din v ni dung ca n ,
bn s vn cn shellstyle.dll l trong th mc system32 c truy cp vo
Add or Remove bng iu khin chng trnh.
SHFOLDER.DLL ( v Th mc Service) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
shgina.dll ( Windows Shell ngi dng Logon ) - cn thit khi ng li my
tnh ca bn t my tnh ca bn . Hn na, mt khi bn xa hoc di chuyn tp tin
ny t th mc system32 - ngay c khi bn t n tr li - bn vn s khng th
khi ng li t my tnh bn ca bn.
shimgvw.dll ( Windows Picture and Fax Viewer ) - cn thit hin th cc tp tin
hnh nh c lu .
Shlwapi.dll ( Shell trng lng nh Utility Library) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows . Cho php cc ng dng truy cp vo cc chc nng c cung cp
bi v h iu hnh, cng nh thay i v nng cao n .
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[39]

shsvcs.dll ( Windows Shell Dch v DLL ) - tp tin dch v chnh cho Shell c
cng .
SNAPAPI.DLL ( Acronis nh chp Dynamic Link Library) - ci t bng
Acronis True Image .
stdole2.tlb ( Microsoft OLE 3.50 cho Windows NT v Windows 95 H iu
hnh) - Sau khi xa cc stdole2.tlb v khi ng li h thng ca bn , bn c th
khng th khi ng cc tr l tm kim .
stdole32.tlb ( Microsoft OLE 2.1 cho Windows NT H iu hnh ) . Khi bn
xa mt hoc c hai thestdole32.tlb hoc stdole2.tlb t th mc system32 , khi ci
t mt chng trnh s dng InstallShield, bn c th nhn c thng bo li
sau: ci t l chn ng c " ikernel.exe " khng th c a ra - Li loi ti th
vin / dll .
storprop.dll ( Trang ti sn cho cc thit b lu tr ) - cn thit xem tab
Advanced Settings trong Primary IDE Channel v Secondary IDE Channel trong
IDE iu khin ATA / ATAPI trong Device Manager.
SXS.DLL ( Fusion 2.5) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
syssetup.dll ( Windows NT System Setup ) - cn thit hin th nt Properties
trong Control Panel > Keyboard > Phn cng m khng nhn c mt li.
TAPI32.DLL ( Microsoft Windows in thoi ng dng khch API DLL) -
TAPI32.DLL l cn thit ca phng tin truyn thng trn nhiu trang web .
themeui.dll ( Theme Windows API ) - Cn cho Display Properties .
ULIB.DLL (File Tin ch H tr DLL) - Mt phn ca CHKDSK .
umpnpmgr.dll ( ch ngi dng Plug- and-Play Service) - cn thit khi
ng vo Windows .
untfs.dll ( NTFS Utility DLL ) - Mt phn ca CHKDSK .
url.dll ( Internet Shortcut Shell Extension DLL) - Hin th mc nh "e" biu tng
Internet phm tt v mt hin th trong Explorer Thanh cng c thanh a ch ca
bn.
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[40]

urlmon.dll ( Phn m rng Ole32 cho Win32 ) - cn thit trnh duyt Internet
Explorer .
usbui.dll ( USB giao din ngi dng DLL ) - cn thit hin th tab Advanced
trong USB Host Universal Controller Properties, tab in trong USB Root Hub
tnh trong Device Manager.
Userenv.dll ( Userenv ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Userinit.exe (User khi ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows . c s dng
thit lp mi trng hot ng cho ngi dng sau khi ng nhp
usp10.dll (b x l kch bn Uniscribe Unicode) - Bn khng th nhp System
Properties m khng usp10.dll , hin ti imm32.dll .
Uxtheme.dll ( Microsoft UxTheme Library ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows . Tp tin dch v chnh cho Ch .
vbscript.dll ( Microsoft VBScript) - cn thit bi mt s trang web vi phng
tin truyn thng . Cng cn thit bi Yahoo Chat.
vdmdbg.dll ( VDMDBG.DLL ) - cn thit truy cp vo Task Manager.
VERSION.DLL ( Kim tra phin bn v th vin tp tin ci t ) - cn thit
khi ng vo Windows .
webcheck.dll ( trang web Monitor) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update. Bn s cn
nhng webcheck.dll ci t cc phn mm ca Microsoft Cp nht mi .
WinHTTP.dll (Windows HTTP Services) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update. Trong
Vista DLL ny l cn thit m cu hnh DialogBox khng dy
Wininet.dll ( Internet m rng cho Win32 ) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows
. Tp tin Internet Explorer.
Winmm.dll (MCI API DLL) . Cn thit cho Windows Media Player.
WINSCARD.DLL ( Microsoft Smart Card API ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
WINSRV.DLL ( Windows Server DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
WINSTA.DLL ( Winstation Library) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
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[41]

Wintrust.dll ( Microsoft API xc nhn Trust) . Cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
Wldap32.dll (Win32 API LDAP DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
Wlnotify.dll (Common DLL nhn thng bo Winlogon ) - cn thit bi
Microsoft Update.
wmadmod.dll (Windows Media Audio Decoder ) - cn thit bi Windows Media
Player chi cc file nhc WMA . .
wmadmoe.dll (Windows Media Audio Encoder / Transcoder ) - cn thit bi
Windows Media Player qu trnh trch xut .
WMASF.DLL (Windows Media ASF DLL) - Cn cho Windows Media Player.
WMI.DLL (WMI DC v chc nng DP ) - cn thit truy cp vo Device
Manager.
wmnetmgr.dll (Windows Media Network Plugin Manager DLL) - cn thit
xem Yahoo Movie Trailers .
WMP.DLL ( Windows Media Player Core) - cn thit m Windows Media
Player.
wmpdxm.dll (Windows Media player 6.4 Shim ) - cn thit bi qu nhiu trang
web vi phng tin truyn thng khng cho cc file ny c ci t trn h
thng ca ti .
wmpeffects.dll ( Windows Media Player Effects) - cn thit cho hiu ng hnh nh
khi chi nhc vi Windows Media Player 11.
Wmploc.dll ( Windows Media Player ) - cn thit m Windows Media Player.
wmpps.dll ( Windows Media Player Proxy cn s khai DLL ) - cn thit rip a
CD nhc bng Windows Media Player 11 vi thng tin tn tp tin cn nguyn vn ,
chng hn nh tn ca ngh s, album , tn bi ht . Nu khng c s hin din tp
tin wmpps.dll , cc thng tin tn tp tin n s c v vit l " 01 Unknown Artist
Track 1 " . Cng cn thit ghi file WMA . Vo mt a CD s dng WMP11 .
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[42]

wmpshell.dll ( Windows Media Player Launcher ) - Nu khng c s hin din
wmpshell.dll WMP khng th nh rng l ngha v m cc tp tin media .
Open With hp thoi s m ra thay vo , yu cu bn chn mt chng trnh bn
mun s dng m tp tin.
WMVCORE.DLL (Windows Media Playback / Authoring DLL) - cn thit
xem Yahoo Movie Trailers .
WMVDECOD.dll (Windows Media Video Decoder ) - cn thit xem video
trc tuyn MSNBC , v xem Yahoo Movie Trailers vi Windows Media Player
11 c ci t trn h thng ca bn .
WPA.DBL Kch hot sn phm (WPA) - cn thit khi ng vo Windows .
WS2_32.DLL ( Windows Socket 2.0 32-Bit DLL) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
WS2HELP.DLL ( Windows Socket 2.0 tr gip cho Windows NT ) - cn thit
khi ng vo Windows .
WSHTCPIP.DLL ( Windows Sockets Helper DLL) - cn thit Internet
Explorer
WSOCK32.DLL ( Windows Socket 32-Bit DLL) - cn thit cho kt ni Internet .
Winsock (vit tt ca cm Windows ) l mt c im k thut nh ngha nh
th no phn mm mng Windows nn truy cp cc dch v mng , c bit l giao
thc TCP / IP .
WTSAPI32.DLL (Windows Terminal Server SDK API) - cn thit c hai xem
tab Automatic Updates trong System Properties , v Microsoft Update. Cng cn
thit nhp System Properties bng cch kch chut phi vo Computer v chn
Properties m khng nhn c li ny ca ti: ng dng ny khng bt u v
WTSAPI32.DLL khng c tm thy . Ci t li cc ng dng c th sa li
ny. Tuy nhin , System Properties s m ra sau khi nhp OK trn thng bo li
ngay c khi khng tp tin hin ti.
wuapi.dll.mui ( Windows Update Client API ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
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wuaueng.dll ( Windows Update AutoUpdate Engine) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update.
wuaueng.dll.mui (Windows Update Agent ) - cn thit bi Microsoft Update.
WUAUENG1.DLL ( Windows Update AutoUpdate Engine) - cn thit bi
Microsoft Update.
wuauserv.dll ( Windows Update AutoUpdate Service) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update. Tp tin dch v chnh cho t ng cp nht .
WUCLTUI.DLL (Windows Update Client giao din ngi dng Plugin ) - cn
thit bi Microsoft Update.
wucltui.dll.mui (Windows Update Client giao din ngi dng Plugin ) - cn thit
bi Microsoft Update.
WUPS.DLL ( Windows Update proxy client stub) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update.
wups2.dll ( Windows Update proxy client s khai 2) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update.
WUWEB.DLL ( Windows Update Web Control ) - cn thit bi Microsoft
Update.
xmllite.dll ( Microsoft XmlLite Library ) - Cn cho Internet Explorer 7 Thanh
cng c. ( Ci t Internet Explorer 7 . )
xpsp1res.dll (Service Pack 1 Tin nhn ) - cn thit m Add / Remove Programs
t Control Panel .
XPSP2RES.DLL (Service Pack 2 Tin nhn ) - cn thit khi ng vo
Windows .
Zipfldr.dll ( nn (nn) th mc ) - cn thit ng gi cc tp tin trong nn (nn)
hnh thc.
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Windows XP v 2000 lun lu thng tin v nhiu tnh nng ca h iu hnh ny
trong cc tp tin th vin lin kt ng (Dynamic Link Library DLL). Trong khi
, chi tit v cc th vin DLL li c ct gi ti Windows Registry. Nu thng
s Registry ca mt tp tin DLL b sai lch th h iu hnh s gp kh khn khi
m cc tp tin hoc trang web, v thm ch xut hin nhng hnh x y kh hiu.
Khi gp tnh hung ny, ng vi hong ht, bn hy s dng cng c
regsvr32.exe chp li cc th vin
DLL vo Registry.
Ngay c khi khng chc chn th vin
DLL no ang gp s c (hoc thiu),
bn c th yn tm s dng cng c ny
ng k li mt th vin DLL
c ci t cng Windows. Sau y l
cch khc phc vi trc trc thng xy
ra do sai thng s tp tin DLL trong
Registry.
i giao din: Nhiu s c c th c
khc phc mt cch n gin, ch bng cch ng k li th vin Shell32.dll, lu
gi thng tin v giao din ca Windows v c dng m cc tp tin v trang
web. V d, vic ng k li th vin DLL ny s phc hi kh nng xem trc cc
nh JPEG v GIF bn di nhn Desktop ca hp thoi Display Properties (nhn
phi chut ln mn hnh Windows v chn Properties). Vic ny cng c th sa
li kh nng khi chy trnh wizard hng dn to shorcut mi l Create Shortcut
Wizard (nhn phi chut ln mn hnh Windows v chn New.Shortcut), cng nh
khc phc tnh trng hnh x "l thng" khi bn nhn p chut m mt th
mc (tham kho li bi vit "Khc phc bt thng khi m th mc" (ID:
A0508_135) bit cach x l khc . phc hi DLL ny, bn chn Start.Run,
g vo lnh regsvr32 /i shell32.dll v n (Hnh 1). Tham s /i trong lnh trn i
din cho ch "install". Mt thng bo s xut hin cho bit lnh ny hot
ng.
Cng c th cn khi ng li windows.
Phc hi Windows Picture v Fax Viewer (ch trong Windows XP): Nu bn
khng th xem nh hoc bn fax sau khi nhn p chut ln biu tng ca cc
tp tin ny, hy ng k li DLL cho tnh nng ny: chn Start.Run, g vo lnh
regsvr32 /i shimgvw.dll, v n . Mt hp thoi s xut hin v cho bit vic ng
k li DLL khc phc c s c hay cha (Hnh 2).


Hnh 1: Thay th, chnh sa Registry
ca th vin DLL bng lnh trong Run.
45

[45]

Lm tnh li Add Network Places Wizard
(ch trong Windows XP): i khi vic khi
phc mt tnh nng b hng no i hi
bn phi thc hin lnh regsvr32 /i nhiu ln,
mi ln cho mt th vin DLL khc nhau. V
d, nu nhn vo mc Add a network place
trong khung bn tri ca th mc My
Network Places v khng thy g xy ra, bn
c th khc phc li ny bng cch thc hin
ln lt 3 lnh sau: regsvr32 /i netplwiz.dll, regsvr32 /i mshtml.dll v regsvr32 /i
shell32.dll.

Hi sinh Quick Launch: Nu nhn phi chut ln thanh tc v v chn
Toolbars.Quick Launch nhng ch nhn c thng bo li cho bit khng th to
thanh cng c ny, c l h thng thiu th mc Quick Launch, thng s Registry,
hay vi tp tin quan trng no . Th mc Quick Launch thng nm trong th
mc C:\Documents v Settings\profile name\Application Data\Internet Explorer
(vi profile name l ti khon ng nhp vo h thng). Nu khng c , bn hy
to mi th mc ny mt cch th cng (chn trnh n File.New.Folder trong th
mc c cp trn, t tn l Quick Launch, sau n ), hoc yu cu
Windows thc hin (chn Start.Run, g vo lnh ie4uinit.exe, v n ). n y,
hy th m li thanh Quick Launch.Nu vn khng thnh cng, bn chn
Start.Run, g lnh regsvr32 /i shell32.dll v n . Lp li bc trn vi lnh
regsvr32 /i browseui.dll.



Hnh 2: Thng bo cho bit vic
ghi li mt th vin DLL thnh
cng.