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1 NOKIA Actix User Trainning/Module1.PPT / 01.08.

2004 / NN
Actix User Training
Module 1
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Course Intent

To provide users with no prior knowledge of Actix


theoretical understanding of Actix capabilities

To focus mainly on basic features rather than on


implementation of macros and usage of advanced
features

To Show how the Actix RVS suite is used in practical


tasks related to Nokia UMTS projects

To provide the users with confidence in the usage of Actix


by mean of practical exercises
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Content

Module 1
Getting started
Configuring Actix
Learning Actix

Module 2
Working with Actix in
practice

Module 3
Practical exercises /
(Working with scanner and call trace
data)

Module 4
Advanced features
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Getting Started

What is Actix?

Actix Solutions RVS

Installation

Licencing
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Getting Started
Actix is a Post-Processing
tool

Input:
Tracer data: NEMO, TEMS, Q-
voice
Scanner Data
Traffic records (switch traces), e.g.
Ericsson, Motorola
Protocol analyser data A, Abis, Gb
interfaces e.g. Nethawk, Tektronix

Output:
Maps
Charts
Tables
Reports
Diagrams
ACTIX
SOLUTIONS
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RVS Suite

Suitable to analyze measurements of the UMTS radio


interface

Support a large number of vendor/standard file formats


for DT, trace, protocol analysers

Provides results in a wide variety of formats

Good user interface (easy to adapt)

High level of customisation ability

Structurised data presentation capabilities

Fast overview analysis with pre-defined reports


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Installation

Support Windows 2000 and Windows XP operation


systems
System spec. has a great impact on peformance
e.g. 3GHz processor with 1 Gb Ram is good !!
1.5GHz processor with 512Mb Ram is enough if not
big amount of data is processed

During installation
installation of MapX OCX modules takes time, be
patient

Post installation
No need to re-boot
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Licencing
Single Machine Licencing:
Dongle + Licence file Not transferrable
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Licencing (2)

Sever Licencing: dinamic allocation of licences


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Licencing (3)

Diagnostics Tool
Start from actix program group Management ->
AtxDiagnostics
Generate report => This will show the licensing set-up
If dongle ID not present in report => server licensing
or dongle not detected

License definitions
File ActixLicensing.ini
Located in <PATH>\Analyzer\Bin\LicenseDefinition
Contains license server(s) and configuration options
for server license management
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Configuring Actix

Menu overview

Importing / Setting up Maps

Configuring cellrefs file

Open scanner files

Information Attributes

Working with data / Charts Tables Woorkbooks

Open call trace file

Adding attributes to favourites

Log file browsing


Protocol browser
Message browser

Log file combining


Super streaming
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Configuration of Actix

Import Backdrop Map

Import Network Data (sites and cells)


Ready to start!
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Main Window
Workspace
explorer
Workspace
(empty)
Toolbar
Main menu
Status bar
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Main Menu/File
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Main Menu/View
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Main Menu/Analysis
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Main Menu/Network Image, Workbook,
Cells
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Main Menu/Tools
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Importing Map

View -> Display New Map

Mapinfo Interface, add map in


the same way as Mapinfo
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Importing Map (2)

Map should be provided in the same format as for Mapinfo: JPG


file associated with a TAB file which defines the coordinate frame

Same Command as in Mapinfo are available as well as pop-up


menu when righ-clicking on the map
Map tools
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Importing Network elements
CELLREF
txt file with 3 main sections:

Header

Cell definitions

Sites definitions
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Importing Network elements CELLREF
(2)

Menu: Tools > Preference


Cellref file location
Filename does not necessary have to be Cellref, neither
has to be in the Cellreffolder
Restart of Actix is needed for the changes to take effect
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Importing Network elements CELLREF
(3)
Because of regional settings some computer should have the
comma (,) instead of the dot (.) as decimal separator
?!?
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Importing Network Element
Automatic import

This feature is very useful when having cell data


changing quite often, which is s very common situation in
a project:

From Menu Cells -> Network Explorer we can manage


our database of cells and sites.
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Labels for Sites and Cells

Just like in Mapinfo we can define which field to be used


for labels both for Sites and cells. Usually for sites the
Site Name is predefined. For Cells the Cell ID is
predefined and it is convenient to change it to Scrambling
Code (SC)

Labels can be changed from Layer Control


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Learning Actix
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Learning Actix

Scanner files
Open scanner files
Information Attributes
Charts Tables Woorkbooks
Display element synchronisation
Export data

Call trace files


Open call trace file
Adding attributes to favourites
Log file browsing
Protocol browser
Message browser
Log file combining
Super streaming
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Scanner files
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Open Data files - Scanner

After importing a file we can


navigate thru the attributes in the
workspace navigator

Both Scanner and Tracer


(NEMO) are used for
mesurements. Actix can handle
both of them

Attributes can be conveniently


displayed in different forms and
combined
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Most Important Attributes
Ec/io of Best Server (interference
level)
RSCP of Best Server (power
level)
Scrambling code of Best Server
(dominance plot)
Notice that the BEST
SERVER (Nth Nth Best) is
defined and sorted always by
the best Ec/Io
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Display on Map - Thresholds
Thresholds for RSCP
Map representation
is very convenient
for displaying
measurements from
a topological point
of view
Three different
elements are now
visible on the map
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Modify Ranges And Colors
Right-click on the desired map
element (in this case: RSCP) - >
Modify Ranges
Both levels and colors can be
defined
When the dialog window is closed
settigs must be saved.
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Thresholds for RSCP and Ec/Io
RSCP
< -95 poor
[-95;-85] fair
[-85;-75] good
>=-75
excellent
Ec/Io
<-12 bad
[-12;-9] poor
[-9;-4] good
>= - 4
excellent
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Adding more attributes to a map
Only the last added
attribute is visible.
Others are laying
behind
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Layer Control and Offset Tool
By mean of the Offset
tool we can have the
traces shifted
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Cursor tracing and Lines to Serving
Cells
Placing the cursor over the
trace the value is
automatically displayed
CLicking on any point on the
trace, the lines to best server
(continuos) and second best
server (dashed) are displayed
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More important attributes from
Scanner Measurements
RSSI
RSCP for each SC measured
Ec/Io for each SC measured
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Emulated 3GPP Attributes
These are based on settings for
SHO parameters which can be
edited in
Tools -> Preferences
and then:
General settings -> WCDMA
We can thus set the same
paramenters which are in the
Network
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Topological Attributes
Serving cell is in this case the Best
Server
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Charts, Tables and Workbooks
Righ-clicking on any attribute we can have a choice of displaying it also on
Charts, Tables and Workbooks (Excel spreadsheets)
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Charts, Tables and Workbooks (2)
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Synchronization of display elements

Syncronization can be activated from Tools ->


Preferences (Auto Sync to stream)

It is not enabled by default: computing power consuming

Charts, Tables and Maps may display same attributes or


different ones
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Export Maps and Charts

MAPS: There are two options from export.


Right click on the map and select export map. The map can be
exported as a plain picture file
Click on Layout on the map window and export as project
document

CHARTS: Also here there are two choices:


Right-click on the chart and select Image Export....
Click on Copy on the chart window and record the image on the
clipboard
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Call trace files
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Open NEMO File

In menu 3G we can find the same


attributes as in the scanner
measurements

We dont have the concept of best


server in tracer measurements.
Instead we have active set and
monitored set

Same Attributes can have different


name and be found in different
location

What is impotant here is the TX


power which is not present in the
Scanner
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Open NEMO File (2)

In the menu Pilot Measurements


we find individual SC measurements.
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Open NEMO File (3)

The menu Dedicated Radio Link


contains logical measurements about
KPIs
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Open NEMO File (4)

The menu Uu_RRCcontains


informations about signalling

BCCH-BCH signaling flows while


the UE is in idle mode

UL-CCCH and DL-CCCH signalling


flows while the UE is in Cell-FACH
state

UL-DCCH and DL-DCCH signalling


flows while the UE is in Cell-DCH
state
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Open NEMO File (5)

Event data contains logical event


about call establishment and
Handover as well as PDP context
activation for PS calls

Statistic Data contains information


about delays

These two sets of attributes are


suitable for analyzing KPIs
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Adding Attributes to favourites

You can Add To Favourites those


attributes which are used more
frequently

In order to have the attributes


saved in Favourites it is necessary
to save the workspace befor exiting
Actix
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Signalling and Protocol Stack

Message Browser and Protocol Stack Browser are useful


tools for displaying the signalling and the sequence of
events for the NEMO trace

Typical signalling sequence which need to be analysed


are: Call Setup and Handover Loop
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Message Browser
1
2
3
4
4
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Message Browser (2)
1. In the left part is the list of main objects which are
displayed in detail in the right part
2. Signalling event are indicated with RRC UL or RRC DL
3. Some event are traced from the mobile but they are not
signalling in this case Ec/No measurements
4. THe red bar indicates the extension of the script of each
element
5. This is raw messaging. Knowledge of the protocol is
needed to identify important elements (in this case,
event e1a)
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Protocol Stack Browser
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Protocol Stack Browser (2)

Protocol Stack Browser shows only the signalling.

In the upper part messages are displayed and associated


to L3 events

Protocol Stack Browser is an easier tool for browsing the


signalling

It can be syncronized with Maps Charts and Tables


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Superstreaming

It is reccomended not to have very long logfiles when collecting data

Smaller logfiles can be recombined with the superstream tool


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Superstreaming (2)

Tools -> Create Superstream

Logfiles can be selected


individually

Superstream is available in the


workspace browser

Superstreming does not create a


bigger logfile but rather combine
the existing data using pointers.

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