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Basic Switching/Wireless PT Practice SBA

ESwitching Basic Switching/Wireless PT Practice SBA


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Introduction
In this practice Packet Tracer Practice Skills Based Assement, you will:
configure VLANs using VTP
configure inter-VLAN routing
modify STP
configure port security
add a wireless LAN





Addressing Table
Note: The password for user EXEC mode is cisco. The password for privileged EXEC mode
is class.
Step 1: Configure the Switches for Remote Access.
Create, enable, and address VLAN 55 as the management interface on all three switches. Use
the values found in the addressing table.
Step 2: Configure Trunking.
Note: Packet Tracer now supports the use of the range argument for the interface command.
For interfaces FastEthernet 0/19 through FastEthernet 0/24 on all three switches:
Configure static trunking.
Assign VLAN 55 as the native VLAN.
Step 3: Configure VTP and VLANs.
a. Configure S1 as VTP server and the following VTP parameters:
S1 is the VTP server.
VTP domain name: BRANCH
VTP password: vtpbranch
b. Create and name the following VLANs on S1.
VLAN 40: Staff
VLAN 50: Admin
VLAN 55: Management
VLAN 80: Wireless
Device Interface Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
Branch
Fa0/0.40 10.10.40.1 255.255.255.0 n/a
Fa0/0.50 10.10.50.1 255.255.255.0 n/a
Fa0/0.55 10.10.55.1 255.255.255.0 n/a
Fa0/0.80 10.10.80.1 255.255.255.0 n/a
WLAN
Internet 10.10.80.10 255.255.255.0 10.10.80.1
Wireless 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0 n/a
S1 VLAN 55 10.10.55.11 255.255.255.0 10.10.55.1
S2 VLAN 55 10.10.55.12 255.255.255.0 10.10.55.1
S3 VLAN 55 10.10.55.13 255.255.255.0 10.10.55.1
Staff 1 NIC 10.10.40.10 255.255.255.0 10.10.40.1
Staff 2 NIC 10.10.40.11 255.255.255.0 10.10.40.1
Admin NIC 10.10.50.10 255.255.255.0 10.10.50.1
WRS PC NIC DHCP assigned 255.255.255.0 10.10.100.1

c. Configure S2 and S3 as VTP clients to participate in the BRANCH VTP domain.
d. Verify that VTP is operational.
Step 4: Configure Interfaces for VLAN Access
VLAN port assignments on each switch are as follows:
Device Ports Assignment
S2, S3 Fa0/1 0/10 40
S2, S3 Fa0/11 0/17 50
S3 Fa0/18 80
a. Configure access ports on access layer switches.
Configure the appropriate interfaces on S2 and S3 for access mode.
Assign VLANs according to the port assignments table.
b. Verify trunking and VLAN assignments.
Step 5: Configure Spanning Tree.
a. Modify STP root bridge elections.
Using a priority of 12288, set S1 as the root bridge for all VLANs.
Using a priority of 16384, set S2 so that it will become the root for all VLANs if S1
fails.
b. Verify the spanning tree election.
Step 6: Configure Inter-VLAN Routing.
Use the information in the Addressing Table to configure Branch for inter-VLAN routing. Be sure
to designate the native VLAN.
Verify inter-VLAN routing.
Step 7: Configure Port Security.
Note: Best practice requires port security on all access ports. However, for this practice exercise
you will only configure one port with security.
a. Configure S3 with port security on FastEthernet 0/2.
Enable port security.
No more than two MAC addresses are allowed on the FastEthernet 0/2 port for
S3.
Once learned, MAC addresses should be automatically added to the running
configuration.
If this policy is violated, the port should be automatically disabled.
b. Verify that port security is implemented.
Step 8: Configure the Wireless LAN.
Refer to the Addressing Table to configure the wireless LAN.
a. Configure WLAN.
Use static addressing on the Internet interface.
Set the router IP and subnet mask.

Use the DHCP Server Settings to configure the router to provide wireless hosts
with an IP address.
The starting IP address in the wireless LAN subnet is 10.10.100.15.
The maximum number of users is 75.
b. Configure wireless security.
Set the SSID to Branch_WLAN.
Enable WEP security and use 0123456789 as key1.
c. Use branch123 as the remote management password.
d. Configure WRS PC to access the wireless network that is provided by WLAN. WRS PC uses
DHCP to obtain addressing information.
Note: It will not be possible for devices to ping WRS PC since WRS PC is behind the WLAN NAT
firewall.
Step 9: Verify Connectivity.
Although these are not scored, the following connectivity tests should be successful.
S1 can ping Branch.
S2 can ping Branch.
S3 can ping Branch.
Staff 1 can ping Admin.
Admin can ping Staff 2.
WRS PC can ping Staff 1.

Version 1.0
Created in Packet Tracer 5.3.2.0027 and Marvel 1.0.1
All contents are Copyright 1992 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information.

Solution:

Step 1: Configure the Switches for Remote Acce
S1(config)#interface vlan 55
S1(config-if)#ip address 10.10.55.11 255.255.255.0
S1(config-if)#no shutdown
S1(config)#ip default-gateway 10.10.55.1
S1(config)#ex
S2(config)#interface vlan 55
S2(config-if)#ip address 10.10.55.12 255.255.255.0
S2(config-if)#no shutdown
S2(config)#ip default-gateway 10.10.55.1
S2(config)#ex
S3(config)#interface vlan 55
S3(config-if)#ip address 10.10.55.13 255.255.255.0

S3(config-if)#no shutdown
S3(config)#ip default-gateway 10.10.55.1
S3(config)#ex
Step 2: Configure Trunking.
S1(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/19-24
S1(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk
S1(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 55
S1(config-if-range)#ex
S2(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/19-24
S2(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk
S2(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 55
S2(config-if-range)#ex
S3(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/19-24
S3(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk
S3(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 55
S3(config-if-range)#ex
Step 3: Configure VTP and VLANs.
a)
S1(config)#vtp mode server
S1(config)#vtp domain BRANCH
Setting device VLAN database password to vtpbranch
b)
S1(config)#vlan 40
S1(config-vlan)#name Staff
S1(config-vlan)#ex
S1(config)#vlan 50
S1(config-vlan)#name Admin
S1(config-vlan)#ex
S1(config)#vlan 55
S1(config-vlan)#name Management
S1(config-vlan)#ex
S1(config)#vlan 80
S1(config-vlan)#name Wireless
S1(config-vlan)#ex
c)

S2(config)#vtp mode client
S2(config)#vtp domain BRANCH
S2(config)#vtp password vtpbranch
S3(config)#vtp mode client
S3(config)#vtp domain BRANCH
S3(config)#vtp password vtpbranch
d)
S3#show vtp status
VTP Version : 2
Configuration Revision : 8
Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255
Number of existing VLANs : 9
VTP Operating Mode : Client
VTP Domain Name : BRANCH
VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
VTP V2 Mode : Disabled
VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
MD5 digest : 0xE9 0x2F 0xA0 0xA7 068 004 073 0x6B
Configuration last modified by 10.10.55.11 at 3-2-93 00:16:56
Step 4: Configure Interfaces for VLAN Access
S2(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/1-10
S2(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
S2(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 40
S2(config-if-range)#ex
S2(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/11-17
S2(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
S2(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 50
S2(config-if-range)#ex
S2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/18
S2(config-if)#switchport mode access
S2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 80
S2(config-if)#ex
S3(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/1-10
S3(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
S3(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 40

S3(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/11-17
S3(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
S3(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 50
S3(config-if-range)#ex
S3(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/18
S3(config-if)#switchport mode access
S3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 80
S3(config-if)#ex
S3#show vlan brief
VLAN Name Status Ports
- -
1 default active Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig1/1, Gig1/2
40 Staff active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10
50 Admin active Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
55 Management active
80 Wireless active Fa0/18
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
Step 5: Configure Spanning Tree
S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 40 priority 12288
S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 50 priority 12288
S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 55 priority 12288
S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 80 priority 12288
S2(config)#spanning-tree vlan 40 priority 16384
S2(config)#spanning-tree vlan 50 priority 16384
S2(config)#spanning-tree vlan 55 priority 16384
S2(config)#spanning-tree vlan 80 priority 16384
Branch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Branch(config-if)#no shutdown
Branch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.40
Branch(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 40
Branch(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.40.1 255.255.255.0

Branch(config-subif)#no shutdown
Branch(config-subif)#ex
Branch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.50
Branch(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 50
Branch(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.50.1 255.255.255.0
Branch(config-subif)#no shutdown
Branch(config-subif)#ex
Branch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.55
Branch(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 55
Branch(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.55.1 255.255.255.0
Branch(config-subif)#no shutdown
Branch(config-subif)#ex
Branch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.80
Branch(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 80
Branch(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.80.1 255.255.255.0
Branch(config-subif)#no shutdown
Branch#show vlan-switch
VLAN Name Status Ports
- -
1 default active
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
- - -
1 enet 100001 1500 - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - ieee 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - ibm 0 0
Remote SPAN VLANs

Primary Secondary Type Ports
-
Step 7: Configure Port Security

S3(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2
S3(config-if)#switchport mode access
S3(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 2
S3(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address sticky
S3(config-if)#switchport port-security violation shutdown
S3(config-if)#ex
S3#show port-security address
Secure Mac Address Table
-
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports Remaining Age
(mins)
- - -

Total Addresses in System (excluding one mac per port) : 0
Max Addresses limit in System (excluding one mac per port) : 1024

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