.

(IUCN), (World Conservation Union International Union for Conservation of Nature

and Natural Resources) 1948 (Gland) .
IUNC .
(critically endangered),
(endangered) (vulnerable)
.


WWF . ,
.
,
.
(Monachus monachus).

.
.

.
.
, .
. ,
.
.

.
. '
.
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,
.
.
.

,
;

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 1964
(IUCN)
.

.
IUCN,
/ .
, ,

.
5 :
( , ).
, ,
.
, , .
.
(.. Population Viability Analysis).

.

.
40%
(424 ) ,
.
591 19 , , '
, .
, :
15% . , 424
, 172 (40,56 %)
.

, 38,58 % ,
.
27,27%
.
304 591 ,
51,43 %, . ,
.
,

:

 1: (IUCN)
( )
, ,
476
600 . , 412
( ), 63
(, - )
() .

.
15 (3,2%
).
,
127 (125 + 2 )
, . , 83
66,4%,
. 29 . ,
49 :
1:
.

22 64 .
, .
3 . 6 .

, 64 15 : 8
( ,
), 32 , 23 .
9 14 ,
.
12 .

,
,
. ,
,
, / ,
.
442 . , (55%)
. 62 .


113 2
. .
() 35
33 . (, ) 12 .
, .
, 29
IUCN ( , ).
:
(Cervus elaphus)
.

(
, 1992).
T (Canis aureus)

.
'90.

.
.
(Caretta caretta)

. ,
.
(Aegypius monachus)



.
(Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica)
,
. . , , ,
.
(Monachus monachus)

.
.
(Ursus arctos)
35 .

.