Chng V.

MACH QUET
Mach tao s bien thien tuyen tnh
cua dong hay ien ap theo thi
gian.Mach c ng dung rong rai
trong cac thiet b lai tia,cac thiet b
o hay bien oi thi gian .
5.1 Khai niem
Mot tn hieu quet bat ky co the la tn hieu dng
hay am , quet len hay quet xuong. Mach quet co the hoat
ong che o astable hay monostable.
Ts thi gian quet .
Tr thi gian phuc hoi.
Yeu cau Ts phai ln hn Tr.
Tr Ts
Vs
Sai so o doc e
s
e
s
=
| o doc cuoi - o doc au |
| o doc au |
Sai so o lech e
d
Vs
Vs V s
e
s
=
(v
s
v
s
)
max
Vs
Vs - ng quet thc te
V s - ng quet ly tng
Sai so o truyen e
t
Vs
Vs
e
t
=
Vs Vs
Vs
Vs bien o quet thc te
Vs bien o quet ly tng
Cac phng phap tao ra ien the quet :
- Nap tu theo ham mu
- Nap tu bang dong on nh
- Mach bootstrap
- Mach tch phan Miller
- Mach phantastron
He so s dung nguon
=
Vs
V
cc
5.2 Nap tu theo ham mu
Nguyen ly
C
K
R
+V
V
Ts
Vs

t
v
S
v
S
Mach thc hien
+V
cc
C
1
R
c1 R
c2
R
1
R
2
R
Q
2
Q
1
i
Rc1
i
Rc2
i
c1
i
c2
i
b2
R
e
v
S
C
v
S t
+V
cc
V
UTP
V
LTP
5.3 Nap tu bang dong co nh
i
C
R
c
i
b
C
+V
cc
R
b
C
v
i
-V
ee
R
e
Q
1
Q
2
v
S
i
c1
i
e1
v
i
t
t
v
S
Ts
Tr
V
C
5.5 Mach quet bootstrap
Nguyen ly

V
R
R
i
R
o
C
Av
i
K
A = 1
X
Y
Z
Mach thc hien
C
v
i
C
0
R
b
R
c
R
D
R
e
Q
1
Q
2
v
0
+V
cc
-V
ee
i
R
i
b2
b
a
v
i
t
Ts
V
cc
Tr Tr
t
t
v
C
v
Co
C
v
i
R
b
R
c
R
R
e
Q
1
Q
2
v
0
+V
cc
-V
ee
i
R
i
b2
R
o
C
v
i
C
0
R
b
R
c
R
D
R
e
Q
1
Q
2
v
0
+V
cc
-V
ee
i
R
i
b2
5.6 Mach quet Miller
Nguyen ly

V
a
R
R
i
R
o
C
Av
i
K
A = -
X
Y
Z
v
0
i
5.6 Mach quet Miller
Nguyen ly

V
td
R
td
R
o
C
Av
i
K
v
0
i v
i
i
R
R
c
i
b
R
1
C
v
i
Q
2
C
i
R
+V
cc
-V
bb
i
C
v
i
v
c
t
t
Ts
Tr