EMMANOTHA TI.

TIEPXEAH'
H ENNOIA TH> OPH>KETTIKOTHTA>
>THN TIOIH>H
TOT K. TI. KABAOH
Av&ruro
AAEEANAPINO8 AMHTOE
A@IEPNMA
'TH
MNHMH TOT I. M. XATZH@OTH
TOMO> B'
AOHNA 2OO9
EMMANOYH^ II. IIEPIE^H>
Kcr0111rri6 q6 @eotro1lxdq XXo),{6 rou flavezruotrl6r,iou A01v6v
H ENNOIA TH> OPH'KETTIKOTHTA>
>THN IIOIH>H TOT K. N. KABAOH*
'Eve6
o611povo6 apeptrav66 ocv0pono),6'yoq xcl e0vo).6^yoq o Clifford Geertz opi(er tr1 Opri-
o'xei([
(,)(:
'Eva
o6or4pa wptB6)av rou ettevepye( pe rp6no 6ote va 64ptoup.ye( otouq avLpcittoug t-
oXDplE xdr Tldpd.tEtd.p!.vq iuipxetaE 6w0oe6 xdL xivnrpoq \wpopgti'vowaE dw^riqeL
yr,a t4 yevtx6ep4 r&(4 qE 6rap(4E xat ev66ovraE aurQ aq avrt)tjcleL pe pe, r!.rom a6-
pa 6e6op6.v4E ltpd,Tltd.rudr4rd4, 6ore ot Swlioeq xar, ra x{v4tpu aurT va gaivovrat u
6n(6vraE pee)rcttxdt .
E&v o opuog,6g o(ur66 q6 lpqoxeiuq avtanoxpivetut oe npoclpccr,x& av0p<oro),o1lx& xat e-
0vo).o1Lxd EeEop6va, pe
B&o4
re oroic ot &v0p<,:nor ocrg Etdgopeg enoaLq expp&(ouv rex,ot-
Orioetq, orrioerg
(to{q
xar oupreptgopi6 aou Elouv tog x6pte n4yi roug ouo.rriperc oupp6trov
:rou :te0opi(ovtcrr xocr
yoprpoTroro6vT qt qrEd
eaarcptxq, ur,aplcaxq d.v&-(xtq x Dra06oelg,
atrtrd xar ar6 elatepwg 6fiLbp6ocr6 xau avagopq xouv<.,:vtxri6 :tcr ou).tro1xdq npo6).euol(,
noo ei"ce crutonpooEr,opi(ov'cdt eite elepoltpoobropi(ovral, t6r,e 0a ipav rrapdtroTo v' crpvl-
0o6pe ritu ao roLrfcLx6 6p1o rou pteli),ou c).elavbptvo6 nollcri Kcovocavtivou fI. Kapriqa
Eev 61er ri:roca vcr pcrq fipoog6per
Ti'
durd
,rou
anozoc),o6pe 0ploxeutrx6t4ca.
Ka'c' apy&q,
1tc
rov npooEropropd cq6 i,wolcq
,116
0pqoxeucr:t6c1ccrg xocr xocc' orxolou-
0icv
1tc
trlv xctav64o4 cou cpdzrou
Fe
rov o?!o[o aucri
1
6vvotcr anavcdrat oro 6pTo rou K.
II. Kapdg4, eivou, oacoo8rinoce
rxvo
(xd,(o va ).eX0ei 6cl o:q Oploxeur .x6rqra 0u fipLfiet vd.
vo1Oei
4
crvocgopd
(p,e prioa
xcru tov optopri
1c
o1 0ploxeia rou Clifford Gee rtz) oe 6vu ait-
oclpa (?i ouorriptata) oupp6tr<ov, ao oroio zrpoo8rop[(eccu pe
priori
rov riDl Ducrg.opgro6r.6vo
f/xat
ev buvdper ELapopgodpevo xolvt:vtx6, 0plozeurrx6 xw" ev
liveu
no),Lrtoprx6 nepilupo.
To o6oc4pa, 6p<,:6, ouc6 rtov oupB6).<ov
ptc5verar,
ro(ccrvoeircrr xer npoo8eutlxd ep:rtrouti-
(erocu pe
pdoq
.cnv
r'poaor'txi, croprxr] Lblooulx paoia xan ta evbLag.povrc xc0ev6g crv0po-
nou
1<,:puor&,
xcr06( rcrt ar6 t4v eniEpaoq cl6 prdppoo4q xoc r4q ev
1i.vel
xouv<ovuz{5, nveu-
pcrcx?i( xo(! Trotrrrroprx?ig :ce).).r6p1elc6 otlv onoicr ro &ropo undxeurau.
*
Ero{po4 nou 61ve oe er8rxrj exbri),oo4 eoptaopo6 rov 75
lprivrov
an6 to 0&yo(to tou urorltri K. II. Kc-
p691.
H exDrilcoo4 oplcrvdrOlxe ar6 to ldvEeqro Arluntrcotc6v Eltrrivov (A0rjvc,
11 @eppoucpiou 2008).
l. C. Geertz (20031, H epp4vefu tav tto)tnoptiv, prgp. -
emor. errp., @. IIepa6D,1g, A0rivc: Exb6oeq
A).el&vDpeu, 2003, lDLe(epc to 6or(pro <H 0prloxeic <oq zrolrtoprx6 o6otlpa>, (o.
95-l3l) o. 98.
EMMANOYHA iI, IIEPXEAH'
Me aur& ra De6op6va, eivar aogatrg vc ).e10ei 6cr o K. fI. Kap&g1q rou (r1oe 6).1 tou
q (cor], pe:ro),6 pLxp6q pdvo Ercxon6q, otqv A),e(&vbpercr tlq Au16ntou, peca[6 tov etdv
I863 x*t 1933, b101xe tq no).ttroprxiq xcL 0pqoxeucux6g ettbprioelq autriq rqq
[e1<,:pr,otriq
Tro(
rl auTxexptpvq exoyi1n6tr16 tr16 Meooleiou.
'Ont:q
oqpelriver o Robert Liddel oolv
xpLcLx{
prolpagid
rou
Tro(
tov Kap&91:
<H o4pepuf
IbqlcrD{
q o61Xpov4
'cqq
enoyig rou Kcp&91] A),e(&,v6pen, 64pto6py4pa
'coo dvrL/d6t^d MaX&pet A),u, e{vu pta rc)ebg zawotpw n6)4. Aev efuat rapd(evo
6tt o MaX,Tper A)u, ytoE evdq epripou xanvtiv an6 r4v KaB,l)u, i6et(e eivon xat
(e-
yltprce ouE'ED,rlveq avd4teoa orouE d))ouq ero(xoog ltou ftpooei^xuoe exe(, Awo(
y'1rav
xupiaE, 6p 6puE anox)er,ortx6:,
'E)),4veg
r4g Swottop&E, a |t&,gopa pip4 t4g o9apa-
wxtjq awoxparopfug:
'E))4veE,
av 67t re)eiag e( afintoq, dpaE xar' 6vopa, y)6ooe
xat lp4oxeb. H via d),4vtxf rapotxfu 6ev etTe xapt& ouv67an pe n pe'yd)o rape)06v.
A))6 o "Aip", ro "'TDap" xat o "T6roE" youv pey, .4 6dvap.4, thraE paE Dba(e o
ImcoxgTqg xat axdp.a peya)irep4 36vapq iXouv ra e))4wx&, ovdpata xat
4
"y\c5ooa,
2'aucf q
B,i:vaoo4
epttoptxrt ztd)4, 6rou ot'E))4veE e(4av ztd,u p6vo xat p6vo yr,a va
x&vouv
Tprjpata,
pn gavfi !pe))e va utla1ei xu va 6ux4pd(a 6tt eivm xveupanx6g a-
r|yovoE rav apyai<ov,
4
gavfi rou Kavorawfuou KaB,lgr1>2,
Taut6Xpovoc, 6pcoq,4 rErooulxpco(a rou K. II. Keprip, toc tDtaicepa evbrorgi,povta xal ot
npo,sartxq tou ava(r1'rrioeLg xcrL ep.naLpieg ouv6pa),av ouv rro
1p6vo.l
oc4 Dlocptipg<oo1 ptorq
0p1oxeuroc6v1coc6, ta xJpra yapaxvlptol,x&. tr1q onoic6 npop&trtrovrcrt oe optop6va toutrrilt-
c'cov nouiylo:"& tou, xa0<i,6 xat oe opLop6va an6 'cu ),(ya zte(ri tou LpTu xol ta btaotl06vta
zrpooto:rLxd tou o4p.er6pcrcc. H 0ploxeurtxdrlcor ocurd Ocr rp6net v' cvllveu0ei oe 6,tt o ve-
oe),).4vrordq Edmund Keely ov6ptaoe
1te
trlv noi4oq tou Kap&g1: <ale(orvbpw6 tp6zco>.
Iipgarva pe tov Keely:
<<Aurd nou 0a propoioape vu ovopd,ooupe "de(av6pod rp6no", eivat np<it' atc' 6),a
4
ava(rjqo4 tcov xpultpv<ov petagoplxtitv \uvarorrirav, rav puorrxcir adparav 1u|oosv,
pioa or4v npaypaax6t4ta rou
p)lnet
xaveiE ot4 yetpotuaoni niln, 6to an' ro nap&'
1upd rcu. Av ttipa aur6E o xdnorcE efuat o KaBd:74q, r6re rp6nog tou e(vat va 6papato-
ttorc( xar va eztextefuet aurlq rq 6uva.r6r4reE fioo
q,vdxd^61Tret,
doo rou va gopttotoiv
pe pm r),an& pu9uf orynota. H
xpflon
auto6 roo rp6ttou an6 nv KaB&.g4
ftxw,iet
ar'
6tav 6le,)iyet va xw49ei att6 ug rpooantxiE peragoplE, ortE ou)),o'ywlE xat rctoptxE,
yta va repdou ar6 xet ot4v ttpoBolrj ev6E pu1txoJ x6opou, ztou avrmpooaxeiet xat r4v
tbwftep4 ottttxti rou "1,a r4v e))4wxfi toropia, x* rnv Epod.ontxi rou etx6va "yn r1v
at<ivw av1pc|nu4 Ileptniteta>3 .
Me cur& ta DeDop6va, 0a npnet vcr tovlooupe an6 r1v apyfi dtl q 0ploxeuclx6rqta oto p'
1o
rou Kaprigrl zrocpouord(eL avan6gevxreq Dlaxuprivoelq, t8uoppu0pr.ieg xel ale),ileq rcou a-
2. R. Liddell, KaB&,74E. Kprcuy'1
pLo"ypagia, ptgp. K. Ao1o06tr1-Awepoov, A0dva: Ex86oetq
'Izapos,
1980, o.2.
3. E. Keely, H xaBagtxfi A)e[,1v6peu. E(
(4 ev6q p60ou, prgp. T(. Mcotopdx4, A0rivo: ExD6oets
'lxa'
poq, 1996,
/
6x8ooq, o. 18.
486
H ENNOIA TH' OPH:KETTIKOTHTA'
'THN
IIOIH>H TOT K. N. KABAOH
n6),utoc tarpt&(ouv oe puc no).uoXrEli nveupocrLxri npooco:*x6t4rcr,
r4E onoia6
1
(<or{
xet co
fioLr$w.6 6p1o exgp&(ouv cr1v altovia evd6 euaio04rou, xa),),rep^yr1p6vou
xcrt oxenr6pavou av-
0ptiztou. Me ri).),c ).61tcr, o Kap&9q6,
1evv46ri.voq
oe 6vor reprp&).).ov 6zrou
1e).).1vrxd
ra-
porxi.a crlq A),e(&vDpete6 Drar4po6oe p 6epo(op6 tLq Op066o(eq
Xpro.rrorvlrtq
xar e},),1vr,xi.q
rcrpo(E6oel6, rircrv guorx6 va
1or).ou140e(
p6,oor o'aur6 ro
lprotlorvlx6
xoc e).).qvuxd no).rru.
oprr6-0pqoxeucrx 6 x)'[pa, Tocut6lpova, 6pt,:q,
I
xoopono),icr,x1 otxoyevetaxil nap&boo4
rar to notru0p4oxeutr,x6 neprB&).).ov c16 A),e(6vbpetaq .btoocv r4v ocgoppri oto avdoulo
nve6p.c rou Kaprigrl va croTuatei, va xpivar xcn vc
pr6oel
xocrocor&oer6 nou tov oDrilloav
oe ep:reupieq x.ar ne:ror0rioaq nou E6oxo),e 0u prcopo6oe voc ),e10ei 6rl exgp&(ouv xouv6runeg
0pqoxeurlxdg Eo(aoieq xoct Eolpacxri 06ogete q6 ou1xexptp6v46 0p4oxeut*ri6 rocpribooqq
otrlv o:to(e averp&.gr6ea .
O Kocp,igr16, enopli,vtog, Duap6pgooe, o:6 oxen,r6pevo6 riv0pono6
,lrou
rjrcv, tva
letrapt-
ot6 Oprlozeuttxri q6no cxL,lqq xar oup:reptgop&6 nou or<oo8rjnore
o(v.rcvcrx),&ccr oro norrl-
rx6 rou p1o. O (e1<oplotr56
aut66 0ploxeuttx6q q6noq ox6cf,16 xaL oupneptgop&q, oe
levt-
xq
lpo,p1q,
xtveirat poc oto n),crioto c4q Op06bo(lq
lplorLavrxrig
napriboolg. Taur6Xpo-
vcr, dp<oq, o e),elorvDpuvrS6 0ploxautuxd6 nepilupoq pe t4v nowl),[a tov 0p4oxeLtov (lo).,ip
xal noxt').eq
lprotrevrx6q
opo).o1(eq) bev &gzloav ebL&gop1 tq 0pqozeuctxrj ox6{1 zer ou-
pLneptgo p&, rou no rqrri.
Me t1v .wora cruoi, Dev eivar rapaxextv8uveupi.vo vcr zro6p,e rirl q Oprloxeurux 6:rr1ca xo
notrpw6 p1o tou Kaprigq xrveircrt perc(6 D6o otcDiov 0p4oxeu rxilq riaulq. Ta ot&Erq
auc& Etcxpivovtau pterali rou6 xaL to De6tepo tpoi)rol.cu o:rt:oErinoce to rp6co. Xu11p6-
v<og, 6pcoq, tc
lvtopiogr.ctoc
rtov orcrbiov ocur<ov c),),r1tronepL1,:po6vtat
xar c),),1),oerrxa),6-
ft'covadt, ouv05rovtag pucr 0ploxeucrxri etxdva no),6 yapaxrrlprctuil
a).),ri :tat povcb*ri oto
xcrpoc9ut6 6p1o.
To np6ro o'rdbro qg 0pqoxeurtx6crlca6 oro noL4ctx6 Lpyo
.cou
Kepdgq iler <oq
1v<opi-
opetd cou crut& zrou o apeprxav6g 0eotr61og xal cvcnru(lax6q cfuXo),6.yo6 James W. Fowler
ar6Eooe pe ro 6vopc: or&bto
.r1q
<ouv0etrxrj6-oupp o.r'x.i6 niarnq>s . Xco ot&bLo crurd oL ne-
zrol0rioerg xat ot o,lileq, o;n6 tq onoteq va &.uoyro epgope(raL, eivcu oul.lpcrux66, Lcrrl xol av
4. levrx&. y,a. to 0ipc rqg 0pr1oxeucx6t1ta6 orzlv zroirla4 tou K. tI. Ko<pdg4
B)..
erl),extod rc odd),ou0q:
E. fI. Ilcncvorlrooq, Ildapd:6, Kap6.9ry, Etxelov6g, A0rlvc: ExD6oeq
'Ixorpog,
l9B5 (p, ),l0o1pcgrxri cvat6-
noc4 on6 t1v
1'
6x8oo1 l97l), o. l2l-232 xor rbtcitepe o. l3?. II. B. Illoloq, <H 0].ir]1 tou ag.cptripa-
toq>, oto oul),o126: Mipeg tou ttoqcfl K. II. KaBrl:ga, Tetp&Drc <Eu06vq> 19, A0rive, 1983, o. 183-215.
M. Xor-,Irorqq, <Ta 0p4ore':roai gpovripcta tou zrpcoteizoi
16pou.
Avcxprtlx6 6oxi1t"to>, X&pt4E, 5-6, Arcpi-
ILoq 1983, o. 711-715. I. A&llqq, O d)4vr,op6q xat
4
fleo)o.yfu orov KaB&94, A0r]vc: EzSdoelg lrLnrri,
1986, lDroitepc to rcg,i).cro: <H ltepegLr{ 0eo).o1ie>, a.7I-94.I. II. Xcppi8tq, <'Htcv
1pr,otr.orv6g
o Kapri-
gnq;>, Mrxp,i Kupagrxd A', ExD,loeLg Epp{q, 1985, a. 147-154 (to
Eotipro zcpcotoDlpoorericrlxe to l9?3).
Tou
(Erou,
Bao*d 1pata c4g xo(4o4q too KaB,iq4. (Tpb
6qp6ora paAfpata).
@ior1 xat t6Xv4, !po6 zat 0&-
va'coq, rape)06v, raViv xar p!))ov, A0rive: ErDdoer<
'lxa.poq,
2004, p'
ixEoo4, rEra(tepe ro regdlcro: <Xpr-
artewil trpootcr,.xil>, o. 6l-?3. D. Haas, <Ar eploi tor,,
lprotrolvr,opod:
'Ev*
0epatud xegdlcro tou Kcpdgl>,
M. Ilrepri6, entp,., Etoa.yayfi or4v rot4o4 to, Kap&g4. Ettr)o.ytj xpr,tLx<iv xerpivav, Hp&x\eto: Ilaveztrot4-
p.rox6g ExD6oeq Kpricaq, 1994, o. 365-395. T4g i6req, <Op4oxeutrx6.g peteotpogg
ot4v Ale{rivDperc tou Ke-
pdr94>,
M. Ilr,ep{q, ezttp,,, H rot4o4 tou xp&paro6. Mowepw,op6g zar 6r,aro)rlr1ttxrir4ra oto p-yo to,.t Kapd-
94,
Hp&x),ero: flcvenrorlpox6q ExDdoeq Kp?itl6, 2000, o. 4?-65.
5. B),. J. W. Fowler, Stages offaith. The psychology of human detelopment and the quest
for
meaning, San
Francisco: Harper & Row, 1981. Eniolq E. II. Ilepoe),rjq, Ilbr4 xar,
Xpto'crzvari
a"yayi. H Ieapia tav otx-
Siav avdxo(4q t46 rtotqE too James I,V. Fowler, A0{va: Erb6oerq lpr1.y6p1, 2005.
487
EMMANOTHA N. TIEP'EAHT
Euapopg6vovtau oe v6o ouppotrtx6 xol alwx6 oxripa nou g6peu qv npootonr.xri ogpcrli8oc.
'Eneucc
1
o6v0eoq ttov tenoL0rjoetov xct ttov alr,<iv, nou avt),o6vtaL an6 autoriq xou 6vq. &,'
ropo 0eopei toq olpavttxoiq &trtrouq, bev unop&).),etcr,t oe xptttx6 6tre11o:tar, e(6tco1. To
ritopo, Eq).abrj, ulo0ecei xcu, ocaob6xetat
1o:piq
rELaicepq oxitl.'1 xocr (auto-
)
xpr,tuxri otoxoc'
op6 xaL 6tre11o
T16
renot0rioeq, ctq cl(eq xocl tg Lotopie6 :rou ouv06touv tr;v niotrl cou xocl
Elapopgo5vouv c4v taut6rrlc,i tou. Auco6 tou e(boug
4
0prloxeutrxdtqca bLocxpivecocL, I.x',
oto no(r1pcr rou Kcprigl pe tov cittro: <Xcrlv E:tx).4o(cr>, Elpooueupivo rc roq I9I2:
<T7v exx)1obv ayand
-
ra e(anripu'1* r4q,
c' amjpta rav oxeutlv, te x4ponfiy& 146,
ra gltta, teE etxdveg r4E, tov ,ipB<ovd: r4g.
exe{ oav p,na, peq o' exx)4oia tav fpatxiv'
pe cav lupuapdtav tnE reE euaSbs,
pe reE )er.toup'ytxlg govlE xac oultgt':vhg,
*g peya)onpeneQ cav rcp!.av rapouo[eg
xat x&Oe r<ov xwfioeaq tov ooBap6 pu0g,6
-
)apnpdratot pe 6tov apg(av tov oro)opd
-
o voDq pou nra[vet oe nplg pey,7)eg t1q
Edriq
paE,
oov iv6o(6 paq Bu(avtwtop6>>6,
O KaBrigaq gciveret vcr o6petal trlv Ex .qo[a xoc, couq t6nouq t16 0ploxeutlxrig tratpeiag
rc[r 7lcrpdEo6l6, or, pi(e6 t4g onoiag av&lovret oto Bu(&vruo. H Ktovorsvtuvou:ro]'[clxl xa-
ralcolr] q6 otxol|vet&.q rou :ccrL
l
tpilpovrl ncrpcpovri tou o'otucri c1v zrritr4
(1882-1885)
0a rpreu vor bpaocv enogocototlx& oc4v ex p6.pouq tou nou4tri c:r6Eooq oepaopo6 <<otov 6v'
Eoi6 p.c6 Bu(crvttvrog.6>.
flep(zrou c4v iDrc enop] nou o tolr;tri6 pa6 ouv60eoe to nepax,&.va noiqpoc, 61patl.,e
(I913), oe pla rapouoiao4 tou
plptriou
pe rov tir),o: <Exxtr4oic xel 06arpov>, ou11pa96-
cq tou onoiou ipav o
1t
e'cr,ena xa04llcriq trlg Oeo).o1txrlg lXolriq
(1918)' npftocvqg tou
flavenror4piou A0rlvc6v (1936-37) xel crxaErlpaix6e
(I945) fp416pr.oE llaztcg.tpri)., t'
axdtrou0a:
<Evrefuiq ave{aptrirag r4E peraB&oeaE ,qptxti:v eq ra 06arpa
-
x)iv<o uxp r4E ou-
yvorpaE napouofuE rav rcpiav av&peo6 paE, Ee no))d upayptva or(aa q rapooob
rav glpvet x&t ar6 'c4v ftdprffop1rtxrjv ExxA4oia>1 .
4,16 rc ).e16pev,i cou o KcBrigq6 gaivarat ve npeo'peiet 6tr
l
br8cozcrtrla
q6 Op06Dol1q
Xprorr,crvuxriq Exx).qoie6 xc*t tov exztpooc6nov r4g entbp& eueple'cux&., o6 *aplloprlttxri 66-
vcrp4, de x&,0e va xat
x&0e
pta nou npooge6let o' autdv.
6. K. III. Kotp,igtq, [Ionj1.'.ate A'
(1896'19]8), gtlololr:tri enpilete I. II. lopBi8ry, A0dva: ErD6oerq
'lxo.poq,
1982, o. 48.
?. K. [. Kcrp69tq, Ta xeQl
(1882;-1931.), gllo]oltxrj euttpi].etc M. Ilrepriq, A0rlva: ErD6oeq
'Ixcrpos,
2003, o. 136-143, tDrcirepc o. 142. B).. eniolq l. II. foBBibaq, <O Korp&g1q zrepi E:tx),1oiaq xat Oedtpou>,
Mup,l KaBagtxdB', ExE6oerq Epprdq, 198?, o. 31-48 (to Dox(y.ro tpotoblprooredtzlxe to 1963).
t
488
H ENNOIA TH' OPH'KETTIKOTHTA,,THN
TIOIHXI{
TOT K. ]]. KABA@H
'Eva
&),).o noirlpe rou o Kaprig4 61pcrcf,e to 6roq lg94 pe rov rir),o <Tp6pog>
gavepd,_
vel evcpl'6orcrca
'uri
'r1v
nenoiO4ori rou, 6tt 6q).abri q niorq oto XpLord xeL q SrDaoro).ic,
rou trurp(ive[ zcr e).eu0epc6ver tov &v0ptono
end c4v enllppela
rou zocxoJ xcrt tov ouveneldv
tou:
<T4v vixta, A(.orora Xprcti.
1tou,
tov vou xdt qv
QuTrj
y.ou g6)att/
ltou
oav yipa pou apywoiv xar, reprarolve
'Ovra
xat [Ip,l.ypata rou 6vopa 6ev !.7oov
xat r' doapxa no\dpn uov otrlv x&paptj pou q!4ouv
xat x,Tpvouv oro xpeBda pou x6x)o
Va
va pe doJve
_
xat p,e xorc,!:(ouv 6dl vd pe
-yvapt(ouv
oav va xay4,7(ouv dgava nou ttipa p.e goBi(ouv.
To
ftpa,
vat, pe xaptepoive
oav
B6d.upo6E
xatpotg va peAero{ve
ott6tav bag otpvoltouv pa(i tav
_
peE oto ox|toE
pe ra 6wa xat ta ttp,iypara
aur& avaxateoplvoq.
Kt azrogpevu*(ouv o xatp6g va
{avap1e(
o rpoj@g.
Ma 6ev 0a vu,p|et
ma ror!' ynti e$tat ey<i oaltvoE,
eq tou Xgstoi r' dvoy.u
Baxnop,lvoE.
Tpipa oav ao0av06 to
Bp,13u
oav wrioa rou
lte
o.to
Ba06
oxord\t
ettdva pou eivat p&a,a xapgupva,,..
Kpirlte pe an6 t4v 6paoi rcsv, Aionoti pou.
Kat oav pAoiu
fi
q{(ouve, ptq agrjoeq aq r, aurtd pou
xaviv' and ta )dyta rav vu
,plet
ca agopeop,.va,
p4v r67et xdl
ItE
6r4v tltuXfi pou gpouv
xapri gptx664 av,ipqa atr' ta xpupd rou
ftpouv>>8,
To Eerirepo or&Er'o r4g 0p4oxewrx6trltoc6
.oco
ztoLlrlx6 6p1o tou KaB&ga 61eu o6
1vc,:piopc-
t& rou o.u:c&, nou o James W. F^owler crn6Dtooe pe ro dvopa: o",iEto -r1q ,oqo"o1rir.r1r6u4q_
orolamrxri nioczl6>. lto ocdEro cucd to 6ro9,o ap1((et voc eler&(ei xptrix&
"o
o6o"111ro
tr,:v-nenor0rioeorv,
r<ov c(rr,iv, tr,:v uzrolpec6oe<ou xoi'1ertx6,cepa
t4i xoopo0e.p"1"rrdg iou
crvril1{16. )o1 Ercr8r.xaoi' eucri, npoqlo6p.eva vorjp.ata, ov"J,ri,lred,
";orgi*,a:
;Ei"a
"o* oupneprgopg
rou agoporiv olpevcux6g ncu16g qg (tori6,
6zlcDq ,tuoi o, E,o,rpoorrr r*(,q'o6._
oeq, to endllelpa' 11lploxeiu, x.&,, enavefec&(ov1d.L
xo.L efidvq.tpooDlopi(ovtct.
Kpr"rii,o
aur{g tqg DtcbtxaoicrE eiv*r q ex p6.pouq
cou atdp.ou ert),ori
c16 x*td},),r1).16 uor1",rdg, ou-
vauo04pc'xri6, rpwi6 x* clro).orxrig otrio4E :rou exgp,i(er'ro'iioc06repo
,i*,,
"r1,
,rpoor_
nw6rrpa xaL trlv raut6crlr& tou. To dtopo, bq).abri, npoonalei
rr,r^1.,iu,o voc 66oer q D.xrj
_
^8.
K. II. Keprip4, Kpopptva
rcfipata ISZZ;-192J, grlo),o1uoi
enrp.6lera f. II. XcBpiEls, A0dvor:
ExE6oel6 'Irapog,
2000, o. 53.
489
EMMANOYHA TI. IIEP'EAH'
rou npoo(,)Tflxii ogpo(TiDo( oe ptd Triorl xolL xoopooE.opio( nou ivdl npoi6v tcpolTo6pevrlq ev-
betre1o6q eEhaonq, zrpop),r1patuopo6 xau e).e60epqq enL).o"y{6. MLag enttro"ydq nou ans.trei
1v1or6c4rcr,
ouv6neta xat o61xtrlo1 am6rfeov. Me tou6 6pou6 cucofq to &topo tou ocabiou
1116 < e(aro6lrxeup6v16-ocoxaocrx'rig
nioclgn entbtc6xet vd zrpdTpcrroTrolei trg ent).o16q tou a-
:roDeog.eup6vo, 6oo
livetoru
reptoa6tepo, ax6 e(apdpetq npootintov ri 0eopo3v.
!e opLopva xotiyta'ca tou, an6Tc onoia 6va p6vo 0c nepocre0ei ebtir, o Kapriglq eTtt-
EelxviEL 6vor LEuaitepo evEuoca6pov
ltoc
to 06.p4 t1q ox6olq
lpLotLavropo6
xal etrtr4vLxri6- e).)'1-
vroctxrig
(euD<otrotretprx{q) 0p1oxeia6. H pova8Lxri notrptxil od)J.r1{1 cou Kap&94
-nov
ex'
qp&lell:l pe 6,tL ovoptriotqxe r.apar,&va <atre[avEpLvdq tp6noq> 6xgpcroqq-, npoonot0ef va
Ed,oeL 6va o611povo v61pa oc4 6laz&),r1 tov 66o 0ploxeucuxdv napocD6oeov: clq etrllvLxriq-
etrtrlvuocLxriq
(etE<,:tro).ccpuxrj6) ag' evriq xdt rou
Xptottqvlopo6
ag' et6pou. H nourlttxd ocu-
'ci1 uaxrloq, otlv onoic unop&).).ecal o Kap&gr1q,
pcoi(erar
otrlv evrl1vool ex p6poug ttov
lpLotravuxcov
n11civ c<ov nprittov aLc6vtov lotopiocq tou
lpLotLavtopo6,
xa0<3q xol o61apo-
vtov uotoptxriv enuocqpovtxr,5v oullpappdttov xat
po404prictov. Tcrut6lpovoc, 6pto6, buc-
gaivetcr
4
e1<ovia xat to evbLag6pov co6 nourlcri va e(rooppondoeL trg avtL0ecLx6q xaL ctrtr4'
),oou1xpou6peve6 ELaot&oeq rov E6o 0ploxeurxciv napaEr5oetov ztou ta).rivLoav tov e),).r1vL-
xd-eltrqvLoruxd x6opo o16 Meooleiou
ltoc:repinou
t6ooepq altiveg.
H rveupcc*rj ELan&).q ptecaf6 tlq elllvtxti6-etrtrlvuottzrig 0ploxeicg xdi rou
Xplo'rlocvL-
opo6 cr:rooztivetat repacrartx& oto noilpcr: <Me1dtr1 Xuvo8eis e( tep6o:v xar, Iaix6v>,
Elpooreup6vo n hoq 1926:
<E( rcplav xat )allx<iv pw ouvo\ela,
avrtxpooaneuptva rd,vta ra era'yyi)pata,
\tipyerx o6oiq, r)a#e, xat ni)eE
r4E neputovipou r6)eoq AvuoTeiaE.
2c4q entB)4rtxllE, pr1A4E oovo\efuq qv ap4y'1
apabq, )euxovtultvoq 94Boq
Baoli
pe avutltopiva ylpw rov 2raup6v,
t4v 66vaptv xat t4v e)nl6a pdE, iov
,7yrcv
2raup6v.
Ot elwxo{, ot nprv toooirov wtepgia)ot,
ouveota)p.vot uipa xa 5et7o( pe
Bfuv
aroy,axpivovta an6 tqv ouvo\efuv.
Maxp,Tv
41-L<i:v,
paxp'|v
4pdtv
va pivouv r&v'ra
(6oo qv x)&v4 rouq 6ev anapvoiwat). Ilpoyape(
o *rytoE 2raup6E. Eq x&0e opvotx(qv
6ttou ev leooeBefu
(ouv ot Xptotavo(
Etpet
nap4yoptav xat
4ap&:
B^yafvouv,
ot ed,aBe[q, o*q r6prq tav orrcttiv touE
xat r)rjpeLg a'ya))uToeaE rcv ttpooxuvoiv
-
r4v 66vaptv, r4v oat1piav t4q otxoultiv4E, rcv 2raup6v.
-
Eivat pw erflom eopry'1 Xptoaawxy'l,
Ma otjpepa rc),e[ra4 t6o,i, mo emgavtiq.
Awpal4xe rc zpd.mq en{ d}ouE.
49a
H ENNOIA THX OPHTKETTIKOTHTAX,THN
IIOIH!H
TOT K. I]. KABA@H
O pup6ratoq, o axotp6trarng
Iou)nv6E 6ev
Baot)e1et
nn.
Tn(p rou euoeBeor*'cou loptavo| euT4\tipev>s
.
'Onaq,
6paq, tovi(er, pua eLblxeup6vq epeuvrirptc
ore 0pqoxeutx&
o"o,Xrio
""ig
,o$o9oi6
roirloqq,
I
Diana Haas, 6oo o Xreup6g <,,g6per nap.^yopia
xut yap&,;
-
acoug
'lptorlavoii
cr;q Avtt61eu6, ot otroior
Blocivouv
an6
.ca
cr,trw. rouq
Trcr
uc
"ov
,rpooxuvdoouv (or.
14_
18), 16oo rpoxa)'ei, cp6po otouq E0vrxodq, or onoio. "ouveor').p6vol
rtitpa x* DeL).oi pe
picrv
ocnopotxpdvovtq,u ar6
""1v
ouvoEe(av". X,
qurdv
t1 cxrpil piarorg
eri0eo16, o f"orpa5 o_
nox'cu'cty Eriv*g'q ev6q 6n).ou ota
"trpw1av
Xpr,orLavc5v...
[ito
nit
11r.o
*"11 q
.t,iJ"ir]"
rou lcaupo6 ev'c&,ccera, 'cuvr674pova
o' 6vor
'').cioro
no),ttrx6: "Au"i60r1x,
to'xp&nog'en(
c6).oug">r0. Kar q Haas oupnepaiveL 6tu g.e to noi4pa ocutri xar pe opLog.6.va ri).).or t46 c6pl-
p16 nepuibou cou nourltri Ducgaivetar 6cl
ltoc
tov KeB&gq <oL e1x6opi"g anaolo).doel6'6-
louv
rrporepc*6r4ra o.nvqv' ort6 nveupcr-rx6q >
r r
. o c6ptFo6 n).eou rapagrlq Eru
"rDiogjp.- cat erc).c6q xa.t p6vo
1uc
qv oip4orl
.rov
0pqoxeurlxt6u
t6:rcov r1g Opbab"irlg
1p,o",oiorj6
napriDoo46. Exeivo nou enbqq tov erEuoca6pel e(v'u
1
nepqlopq.ctxil
x* r.u"jr.*.4
Er,booxa-
),ia rou
lprorLavr,oporS
va ).e.touprloer
<oq
.xoopr,xrj
-E6vap.4
,rou ,rrprd.rir,'6uo
orrorlrrurr6
privupc npooonr.xilq xan xowavwriq oo:t1p(eq xcrr
").),a1liqi
^
Mra.t6coloc &not!1 0e pnoporSoe^xd),),tocc
va ouprpLBaot
ei pe exeivo:rou
o I- II. >aBpi_
E4q oe ci),),q ouvrigeLa rov((u,, 6rt bfl,aDri <o Dua).exrrx6q vouq rou noLlrri paq, x,,ro. xav6_
va tod etcttpnet va lbei xat voc pocq.Eeifet taut6Tpova
*q b6o d4req .uiq
a'e,ror
Ep,ipa"og,
.,'',6 nq onoieq
1
Ee6cepq c(per cqv 6o4 tou npcocou>>12.
ME ,i).).oc
).ilcr,'o f"pa9i6 b"" ,rl
DLag6petar vc zrpope( oe picr o61x),uo1 ri odvgeorl tou zreptelopvou
'-.uu
E6o
'D,o'g;;.",r;u
0pqozeurrxriv zrcpaE6oeov. Avaptop((er q br*gopett:tdcqr,i'rouq
zdr o.coA&(eratzsyeug.drr-
x&.,
aapiq
pepo).1nclz6q
xar, erpetuiq.v, axoppin cet,
d
vc uropocdpi(e,
"r1'orllrooio "ri,
fr,r,
rocp,lEoo4q lvcvcL rlg &),).1g. Aoxei,
.69.to9,-
"o
ouogo[pero
Dlxaicopc
"o,
,f.60rpor,'r.uru_
1-rocclxo6
av0p6nou va enl).,fet pete{6 c<ov b0o 0p4oxeuttxc6v
napaDdoetov,
Kar
l
ezrr),o1{
tou^eivar
-oagri6:
O Kcp&ga6 xtriver uzri.p rou
Xprortavropod.
flivc<oq,
4
errr),oyi
'"o,
ocuti
Ee Dtxcrrololeitar n)'dpco6 oro nolrlrrx6 to,, 6p^yo. Aratuntiverat
Duoc-iexrtx,i *o,
1r",p6no
no' oprop6vaq gjp< 0a pnopodoe
va ex),lgOei ri* uzroxp6nter 6va el8og zro.lcrxri5 .,p.,urio6l
lL' autd. xar o I.-il. >eppiD16 Drxoco),oy1p6uo
ou1r.lrepoive,
6r, u4
"ip.;lu"io,
ii"'r"Api*,
eivat p6, pe^1oc),d0ry.r1,
epnelprxd
.napcEopi
tov ocvcLgoccrxciv
o,od"1p,&".u
"ou
lrnopLi
uo
ouvun&p1ouv orov ibLov &vOp<ono>
13.
,
lug,nepcopctlx<i
0c pnopo6oe vcr ).e10e[ 6ru
1
tolupri enibpeq t16 o611pov16
,rou
norl.
ji.,(.u"orti,
opqoxeurrxri. ncrp,i8oorl.
"ou
e),)."1v.opro6, ,ro, d,orripui
"n'illri
,Jr,
"" "rpi-
pq,l'Aov
rou, evcavcx).&tcr ev no),),^oiE xau oro noL4rtx6 cou 6p1o. Kocu
4
napdboo4 cr"ri dru
eivcL d).).4 arri r4v e),),r1vrxrj Op0d8ofu
1p,o",ou,r4.
._
9. K. III. Kaprigtq, Ilonipaw B' (
j
9l9-
j93J)
,9rlo),o.1,rri ezrtp6),era f. n. XcppiDaa, A0riva: ExD6oeq
'Ixapog,
1982, o. 53.
10. D. Haas, <Ar eplc( tou
1protrorvlo1l,o6:'Evc
Oepatlxd rcgd),ou,o tou Kcprigrl>, ti.zr., o, 3?5.
ll. 'O.r.,
o. 3?6.
12. I. [. )appiE16, Baorx&. 1pare t4E ro(4o4E tor.t KaB,ig4, 6n., o. 64.
13.
'O.n.,
o. 64.
491
.
EMMANOTHA N, NEP>EAHE
Tetrerivowcrg, 0c rj0ela vcr eupptm{cco tov np6ebpo xcl cor p6}21 tou A.l. tou Euvb6'
o1.rou Alluzrrtotciv E}trrivtov
1w
trlv ttpi nou pou xcwrv vc pe xal6oouv vcr p'
{or,l
oulv
crno,frwri oeupctml edriloczl, qv agepop6wl aru 75 yp6vw and to 0&varo tou pe1&trou
xcr,l olxoul.levtxo6 c elavDpwo6 g.c6 totltri K. II. KcBrig4' oco g 6levo
ltipo
to6 evteu-
xt4piou rcuq. fta g.6vcr ricocv pu rvaup,crtrxri &cxzloq vcr colo).40<5
pe tq 0ploleutlz6t4tc
qg
efdfueqg xo;8,aq,.ri6 noiqol6ra. 4z16 qv riocrloq cucl
q og6tretc tou cnorc6p.rcr ri,cv
rircp<,r6
1dvqr4
xat onoEop4twr]. Elzti(ro rdt ro uTEoll,ovetrxd a*o{rw6 ex}'ext6 clpocrcdprc
vcr oupgorvei pa(i pou.
14, Mta rp6t4 zrapouc[crcq crnrf c4g sro{nc4g 1we oe zro}wtenr<r{ ax8r{l<,loa tou oplcvriO4xe
1c
t1
pvr{pq tou noqr4 Ii. II. Kcrpdrg4 cnrd q Aor'xo6oc Ennpozrrl q6 Alpotrx4g BrBlro0rir4g Aripou Kcroi<ov <Nr'
#Icrog f. Mcup{6)
(K&oo6, 13 Aulo6otou 2007).