.

,
.

. ,
.

.
.


!
!
X+5=8
9+ X =11




!
!
X+5 =8
X=8-5
X =3
:

3+5 =8
8 =8

9+X =11
X=11-9
X=2
:

9+2=11
11=11

.
!
.

369
1269!

587
963?

587 , 965.
?

168 .
478 .
?

987.
456 . ?

456 1000.
!

 !
!

X-9=20
29- X =20



!
!
29-X =20
X =29-20
X =9

X-9=20
X=20+9
X=29

:29-9 =20

: 29-9=20

20 =20

20=20
!
987
591!

658 25!

24
691 .
?

874 .
126 .
?

456
.
?

958
364.
958?

!
X-258=748
789-=36

!
-584=987
894-=257

 .-
(+4)+8=20

(-4)+8=19

,
4-
.

4-
.

?
4.

?
4.

8.

8.

,
.

,
.

:
(+4)+8=20
+4=20-8
+4=12
=12-4
=8
:
(8+4)+8=20
12+8=20
20=20

:
(-4)+8=19
-4=19-8
-4=11
=11+4
=15
:
(15-4)+8=19
11+8=19
19 =19

!
(+387) +296=978

(+105)+501=777

(+831)+5=1000

(-69)+256=490

( -31) +200=340

(-8)+132=586

(-125)+258=169

(+450)+4=900

1.

18+(-8)=40
18+(+2)=26
.
!
18+(-8)=40
18+(+2)=26
-8=40-18
-8=22
=22+8
=30
:18+ (30-8 ) =40
18+22 =40
40 =40

+2=26-18
+2=8
=8-2
=6
:18+(6+2)=26
18+8=26
26=26

1. 258 269 659.

!
2. 187 45 956. ?

3. !

+251
58+(+251)

269

425

102

507

369

159

357

254

126

528

963

852

741

843

4. !

-105
64+ (-105 )

 .

!
(4+ ) +8=20

(20-) +5=10

18+(9-) =20

18+(9+) =30

4+=20-8
4+=12
=___-____
=_____
:
(_____+_____)+8=20
_______+_____=20
20=20

____-___=10-___
___-____=_____
=____-____
=______
:
(___-__)+___=__
______+____=___
_________=______

9-=_______________
___________________
____________________
___________________
:

___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
:

!
1. !

52+
(52+)+482

258

158
452

589

63
639

781

639

682

2. !

752-
(752-)+42

258

158
452

589

63

3. !

36+
(36+)+58
(+36)+58

592

29
198
569

652
587

654

 !
!

1.______________ .
2. _______________.

3. 2 _______ .

4. :
)
)
1
5. :
)
)
6. :

)
)
1
7. 10?
)
)
1

8. !
926+=1000

926-=145

+694=852

-123=791

965-=186

965+=1000

+489=789

-456=632

9. !
(+56)+158=693

265+(-25) =527

(x-138)+591=1000

(961-x)+306=600

(-45)+584=852

630+(258-) =720

(x+126)+201=505

(560+x)+130=721

 !
1. 398 690!

2. 456 852?

3. 126 879. 126?

4. . 267 .
25. ?

5. 2 .
, . 911 168 .
?

6. 258 kg 600kg .
?

7. 387 28. !

8. 241. 139 !

9. 300 350 .
?

10. 634 269 2108.

!

11. 346, 269 .

1000 . ?

12. 135 . 265

960 .
* ?
* ?

13. . 287 .
123 1
. ?

14. . 235 .
86. 520.
?

15. . 58 .

96 200 . ?

16. 30 59
254 . ?

10

*
*

11

-b=c

b=-c

=c+b

 13-2 =11.

13 :
:9+4

: 15-2

7+6

20-7

5+8

36-27

.......

.........

.
9+4

+4 =13

(+4)-2=11

11

(+4)

-b=c
=c+b

(+4)-2=11
+4 =11+2
+4 =13

+b=c
=c-b
(9+4)-2=11

12

=13-4
=9
13-2=11
11=11

!
1. !

(+138)-145=688
+138 =688+____

( +145)-587 =482
+____ =_____+____

_+___ =_____
____=____-____
____=___

_____ =______
____ =_____
____ =____

( +348)-126 =431

( +45)-333 =333

( +791)-963 =546

( +134)-130 =130

2. 123 . 26
. 250
. ?

3. 398 . 356
192 .
?

13

 !
1. 403 275 826. ?
2. 296, 321 711.
!
3. 398 526 128!
4. 730
504 . ?
5. !

(369+)-231=507

(-346+-521=643

6. !

898-
634+

365

863

760

163

105

108

624

925

7. 146 148 511.

!
8.
1000l . 356 l
745 l .
?

14

9. . 643 , 571.
983.
!

10. . 267, 256 .

. 372 .
?

11.
398 498 .
. 643 .
?

12. !
(638-)+135=646

(983-)-145=741

938-(-145)=365

638-(+134)=43

13.
758 m . 258
m. ?

15

14. 8 147 .O
. 4 . ?

15. !
(-138)-137=246

(256-)+28=145

-(138-137)=246

256-(+28)=145

16.

3 .
2

6 . ?

17. 996. 956

128. !

18.
!
a=963
b=98
c=345
( 963+x)+b=c
(c-x)-26=b
(c+x)-b=a
( a-x)-c=b

16

2.
369+X=1269
X=1269-369
X=900
587+X=965

17

587+X=963
X=963-587
X=376
169+X=478

X=965-587
X=378
456+X=987
X=987-456
X=531

X=478-168
X=310
X+456=1000
X=1000-456
X=544

3.
987-X=591
X=987-591
X=396
X-24=691
X=691+24
X=715
715 .
X-456=456
X=456+456
X=912

912 .
X-258=748
798-X=36
X=748+258
X=798-36
X=1006
X=762

4.
( x+387 )+296=987
X+387=987-296
X+387=682
X=682-387
X=295
(x-31 )+200=340
x-31=340-200
x-31=140
x=140+31
x=171

(x+105 )+501=777
X+105=777-501
X+105=276
X=276-105
X=171
(x-8 )+132=586
x-8=586-132
x-8=454
x=454+8
x=462

658-X=25
X=658-25
X=633
874-X=126
X=874-123
X=748
748
.
958-X=364
X=958-364
X=594
549.
X-584=987
X=987+584
X=1571

(x+831 )+5=1000
X+831=1000-5
X+831=995
X=995-831
X=164
(x-125 )+58=169
x-125=169-58
x-125=111
x=111+125
x=236

894-X=257
X=894-257
X=637

(x-69 )+256=490
x-69=490-256
x-69=234
x=234+69
x=303
(x+405 )+4=900
X+450=900-4
X+450=896
X=896-450
X=446

5.
1.258+(x+269 )=659

2. (187+x )+45=956

X+269=659-258

187+x=956-45

X+269=401

187+x=911

X=401-269

x=911-187

X=132

x=724

3. !

18

724 .


+251
58+(+251)

269
520
578

425
676
734

102
353
411

507
758
816

369
620
678

159
410
468

357
608
666

254
149
213

126
21
85

528
425
508

963
858
922

852
747
811

741
636
700

843
738
802

258
310
792

158
210
692

400
452
934

537
589
1071

105
157
639

247
299
781

11
63
545

258
494
536

158
595
637

300
452
494

163
589
631

155
579
639

112
640
682

689
63
105

11
25
119
119

10
26
104
104

26
10
120
120

18
18
112
112

14
22
116
116

22
14
108
108

29
7
101
101

4. !

-105
64+ (-105 )

6.
1. !

52+
(52+)+482

2. !

752-
(752-)+42

3. !

36+
(36+)+58
(+36)+58
7/8.

4.
1.

5.

2.

6.

3.()

7.

8.
926+=1000

19

926-=145

+694=852

-123=791

X=1000-926
X=74

X=926-145
X=781

X=852-694
X=158

X=791+123
X=914

965-=186
X=965-186
X=779

965+=1000
X=1000-965
X=35

+489=789
X=789-489
X=300

-456=632
X=632+456
X=1088

(+56)+158=693
X+56=693-158
X+56=535
X=535-56
X=479

265+(-25) =527
x-25=527-265
x-25=262
x=262+25
x=287

(x-138)+591=1000
x-138=1000-591
x-138=409
x =409+138
x =547

(961-x)+306=600
961- x =600-306
961- x =209
x =961-294
x =667

(-45)+584=852
x-45 =852-584
x-45 =268
x =268+45
x =313

630+(258-) =720
258- x =720-630
258- x =90
x =258-90
x =168

(x+126)+201=505
X+126=505-201
X+126=304
x =304-126
x =178

(560+x)+130=721
560+x =721-130
560+x =591
x =591-560
x =31

9.

9.
1.
398+ x =690
x =690-398
x =292

2.
456+ x =852
x =852-456
x =387

4.
25+ x =267
x =267-25
x =242
242 .
7.
387- x =28
x =387-28
x =359

5.
X+168=911
x =911-168
x =743
743 .
8.
x-139 =241
x =241+139
x =380

10.
(X+634 )+269 =2108
X+634 =2108-269
X+634 =1839
x =1830-634

11.
(346+ x )+269 =1000
346+ x =1000-269
346+ x =731
x =731-346

20

3.
X+126=879
x =879-123
x =753
753.
6.
X+258 =600
x =600-258
x =342
342 g.
9.
x-300 =350
x =350+300
x =650
650 .
12.
(x-135 )+265 =960
x-135 =960-265
x-135 =695
x =695+135

x =1205

x =385
385 .

13.
287+ (X+123 ) =1000
X+123 =1000-287
X+123 =713
x =713-123
x =590

590 .
16.
(X+30 )+59 =254
X+30 =254-59
X+30 =195
x =165
165
.

14.
235+ (X+86 ) =520
X+86 =520-235
X+86 =285
x =285-86
x =199
199 .

x =830-
830+135+265 =1230
1230 .
15.
(58+ x )+96 =200
58+ x =200-96
58+ x =104
x =104-58
x =46

46 .

13.
1.
(X+138 )-145 =688
X+138 =688+145
X+138 =833
x =133-138
x =695
(X+348 )-126 =431
X+348 =431+126
X+348 =557
x =557-348
x =209

(X+145 )-587 =482

X+145 =486+587
X+145 =1069
x =1069-145
x =924
(X+791 )-963 =546
X+791 =546+963
X+791 =1509
x =1509-791
x =718

2.
(X+123 )-26 =250
X+123 =250+26
X+123 =276
x =276-123 =153
153 .

: !

21

(X+45 )-333 =333

X+45 =333+333
X+45 =666
x =666-45
x =621
(X+134 )-130 =130
X+134 =130+130
X+134 =260
x =260-134
x =126

3. (X+398 )-356 =192

X+398 =192+356
X+398 =548
x =548-398 =150
150 .

STRANA 14.,15.,16.
1.
(403-X )+275=826
403-X=826-275
403-X=551
X=551-403
X=148

2.
296+ (X-321 ) =711
X-321=711-296
X-321=415
X=415+321
X=736

4.
730-X=504
X=730-504
X=226

5.

3.

(398+526)-X=128
924-X=128
X=924-128
X=796

(369+X)-231=507

(X-346 )+521=643

369+X=507+231
369+X=738
X=738-369
X=369

X-346=643-521
X-346 =122
X=122+346
X=468

6.
X
898-X
634+X

138
760
772

365
533
999

7.
(X+X+1+146 )-148=511
(X+X+147 )-148=511
2X+147=511+148
2X+147=659
2X=659-147
2X=512
X=256
11.

8.
(500+356)-x=745
856-x=745
X=856-745
X=111
111 l
.

(398+498)-x=643
896-x=643
X=896-643=253

22

291
607
925

736
163
1369

863
35
1497

9.
(643-X)+571=983
643-x=983-571
643-x=412
X=643-412
X=231
231
.

274
624
908

105
793
739

108
790
742

10.
(267+256)-x=372
532-x=372
X=523-372
X=151
151 .

12.
(638-x)+134=646
638-x=646-134
638-x=512
X=638-512
X=126

13.
258+x=758
X=758-258
X=500

500 .

15.
(X-138)-137=246
X-138=246+137
X-138=383
X=383+138
X=521

16.
180-X=126
X=180-126
X=54

X-(138-137) =246
X-1=246
X=246-1
X=247

54 .

18.
(963-X)+98=345
963-X=345-98
963-X=247
X=963-247
X=716

23

(983-x)-145=741
983-x=714+145
983-x=886
X=983-886
X=97

(345-X)-26=98
345-X=98+26
345-X=124
X=345-124
X=221

938-(x-145)=365
x-145=573
x-145=573
x=573+145
x=718

14.
147+=240
=240-147
=93

(256-X)+28=145
256-X=145-28
256-X=117
X=256-117
X=139

638-(x+134)=43
X+138=638-43
X+138=595
X=595-138
X=457

93
.

256-(X+28) =145
X+28=256-145
X+28=111
X=111-28
X=83

17.
(955-129)+ X=996
826+X=996
X=996-826
X=170

(345+X) -98=963
345+X=963+98
345+X=1061
X=1061-345
X=716

(963-X)-345=98
963-X=345+98
963-X=443
X=963-443
X=520

 ( b c) : : b=c

!

!
8,6,3,4,2,2,2,1,1.
--------------.------------------.------------------.
9,6,4,3,3,3,2,2,2.
---------------,--------------,---------------

24

:_____

Rebus

25

26