!"#$ &'()*+' ,*--.

+/

november 4, 2009
Solld Soluuon SLrengLhenlng
01' 234 53()*+'
!"#$ &'$() * 67/--')+/
(lnLersuual over subsuLuuonal alloylng)
+,-./.0 &'$() - 89-:;3.<('
(
soluLe
<
solvenL
)

1 [1] llelscher. AcLa.MeLall. 1 (1961) 996-1000
(Aer [1])
Local change ln elasuc consLanLs
ulslocauon energy changes (L = b
2
)

Solld Soluuon SLrengLhenlng
,3=' > ?9@*;*7 AB'() 89-C3<'@
2 [2] llelscher. AcLa.MeLall. 22 (1963) 203-209.
3"$/- !)4$00 5$4"678,9
lorce (subsuLuuonal/edge)
LengLh Scale
?leld SLress
F
T
=

A
b
2
xR
3
3"(1#$)(x
2
+ y
2
)
2
g
'
# 32%
g
'
=
g
1+1/2 g
, g =
1

A
&
A
&c
, % =
1
a
&a
&c
U(r) "
#U(r)
#r
" Length Scale "$
y
L
L "
b
c
"
y
#
F
bL
$ "
y
#
A
c f (g,%)
!
!
!
!
Anneallng ln Solld Soluuons
,9;*)' D3B*739<
3 [3] 8allum ') .;. klneucs of MaLerlals (2003).
:$9$47/ ;99$7/"9< &'$()0
8ecrysLalllzauon
Craln CrowLh
ulslocauon Cllmb
8ecovery, polygonlzauon
!,/"- !,/.8,9 ;99$7/"9< &'$()0
SoluLe uluslon
SoluLe ALmosphere
J = "L#$
$= + %&P, P =
(1+')
3((1"v)
sin())
r
J = "D(#c +
c%&
kT
#P)
) E )
$
)
!
F
!
x
y
Isopotentials
Direction of stress-induced force and flux around
an edge dislocation.
Figure by MIT OpenCourseWare. Please also see Fig. 3.8 in Balluffi,
Robert W., et al. Kinetics of Materials. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Interscience,2005.
Anneallng ln Solld Soluuons
,9;*)' D3B*739< G3<'H(7
4 [4] Szkoplk and Mlodownlk. !. nuc. MaLer. 2= (1963) 20.
[3] Abbaschlan ') .;. hyslcal MeLallurgy rlnclples (2009).
>,?4$/@A"/BC !,/.8,9
lracuon ulused
D74E$4 &F.78,9
SoluLe uluslon
f (t) =1"exp "3#
D
ADt
kT
$
%
&
'
(
)
2/ 3
*
+
,
-
.
/
v " (D/ kT) # F, F " A/ r
2
t "
r
3
kT
AD
f (t) = 3$
D
ADt
kT
%
&
'
(
)
*
2/ 3

(8ef. [4])
!
!
Courtesy of Elsevier, Inc., http://www.sciencedirect.com.
Used with permission.
Image removed due to copyright restrictions.
Please see Fig. 9.13 in Reed-Hill, Robert E.,
and Reza Abbaschian. Physical Metallurgy Principles
.
Boston, MA: PWS Publishing, 1994.
Anneallng ln Solld Soluuons
,9;*)' D3B*739< G3<'H(7
3 [3] Abbaschlan ') .;. hyslcal MeLallurgy rlnclples (2009).
5$G,4H78,9 ,G !,/.8,9@D74-$9$-
;//,C0
SoluLe ALmospheres - ulslocauon lnnlng
8reak-away (upper ?leld)
ulslocauon - SoluLe lnLeracuons
SLraln Aglng
MIT OpenCourseWare
http://ocw.mit.edu
3.40J / 22.71J / 3.14 Physical Metallurgy
Fall 2009
For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms.