342 -

3 : &
I.

1:
1

Gtx(f).
Hc(f) AWGN .
Tb sec.
. Nyquist
ISI. 1) Grx(f)
0<f<=1/2Tb. 2) k
. 3)
P(f),
, Gtx(f) P(f) Hc(f).

2
Gtx(f).
Hc(f) AWGN .
Tb sec.
0Hz 0.8W Hz
ISI . p(t), P(f)
.

3
,
AWGN PSD N0/2. /thresholds
.

II.

2: Matlab
A.

16-QAM

1. 30,000 bit 40 bit

stem().
2. k bit k o
bit/symbol . bi2de().
xsym.
3. stem() .
4. xsym 16-QAM
dmodce(). 1z.

B.

16-QAM -

1. AWGN
AWGN awgn() yn.
measured awgn() .
2. AWGN SNR 16dB.
3. scatterplot()
constellation 16-Q x,y. ;
4. ddemodce() - yn
xd.

C.

BER

1. xd bits z.
2. bits z, /
prod(size(z))x1 reshape().
3. biterr() bit errors bit
error rate (R).
4. , BER SNR 10 25 dB 1
.