Professional Documents
Culture Documents
μετεωρολογια αγγλικαl
μετεωρολογια αγγλικαl
. ( ),
( )
(Jet Stream)
. ,
. ,
'' ''. 60 ,
120 - 160 350 .
.
(Clear Sky) 10%
.
(Sun radiation)
.
(Actinometers) ,
.
(Extreme values)
(Trade winds)
. . (trade winds) (antitrade winds)
(Halo) ( ) (
)
(Halcyon Days)
. .
.
(Turbulence)
/ ( Inversion)
' .
. ' .
. .
.
. , ,
...
(Anemograph)
.
(Windvane)
( Beaufort scale) .
1-12.
.
(Anemometer)
. (Wind):
.
(Gradient Wind)
( Corriolis) .
(Whirlwind) .
.
.
(Updraft) .
(High / Anticyclone) ( ),
. .
. .
.
(Absolute Temperature)
(-273 ).
(Greenhouse effect)
.. , , .. .
(Lighting) .
.
(Discontinuity) .
(Cloud Atlas) ,
(Atmosphere) O .
.
(Atmospheric pollution)
(Atmospheric pressure)
. . 1,05 1 cm
, .
(hPa), (millibars) (in Hg).
1013,25 hPa.
(Land and Sea breeze, etc.)
. .
. , ...
(Col)
.
(Mist) ,
1-2 .
(Haze) 2 .
(Gradient)
.
(Pressure gradient) H .
(Barograph) .
inches .
(Trough)
V.
(COL)
. .
.
(Wedge or Ridge) ,
.
(Barograph)
(Barometer) .
(Barometer aneroid) . .
.
.
.
(Barometer mercurial) ()
.
.
(Vernier) .
(Biometeorology)
.
(Thunder) ,
, .
(Rain)
.
(Light Rain) .
(Rain gauge) .
(Rain recorder) ,
.
(Geostrophic wind) O
( ) .
.
.
.
(Terrestrial Radiation) .. ( ),
.
(Linesquall) 150 .,
, .
(Terrestrial magnetism) .
,
10 12.
(Duration of sunshine) , , o
, ,
.
/ (Diffusion) ,
.
(Eddy) .
(Wind shear)
.
(Dew) , ,
.
(Evaporation) , (
) .
(Evaporimeter)
.
(Exosphere)
, .
/ (Discontinuity Surface)
, , ,
.
() (Etesian winds)
. - ,
. 2
.
(Amplitude of Element)
.
(Solar Constant)
.
(Sunshine Recorder) .
. 8 24
0,2mm .
.
(Ionosphere) , 400-500 .
. , .
(Isallobars) O .
(Isobars) ,
(Millibars).
(Isotherm)
.
(Contours) O , ..
60 .
.
.
.
(Saturation) ,
, .
(Blue of the sky)
.
(Hurricane-Typhoon) !
(Squall) . .
(Mistral)
(Eye of Storm)
(Air Mass or Anticyclone) "''
.
(Nacreous Clouds) 25 .
.
(Mesopause) .
: (Mesosphere)
80-85 .
-90 C
(Convection) .
(Advection) .
(Meteograph)
, , .
(Meteorology) .
.
(Instrument Shelter)
, 1,20 .
' .
. .
(Front)
.
(Monsoons) ,
.
(Nephoscopes)
, , .
/ (Calm) '
. .
(Noctilucent Clouds)
, . 80 .
. .
.
1 C 100 , .
(Ozone) .
15-35 .
(Shower) , 10 .
.
(Fog) .
.
: O ,
. .
. '
, . 3000
. ,
.
. , ' ,
. ,
.
.
, .
.
.
. ,
. (
) ,
.
.
.
.
.
(Air pockets) .
.
(Runway Visual Range - RVR)
.
/ METAR
(Visibility) H ,
.
.
(Ceilometers)
.
(Coriolis) ,
CORIOLIS. ,
.
(Ceiling) '' 5/8 ''.
(Radisonde) . ,
,
.
(Gust) .
.
(Aurora) .
. . .
(Dew Point)
.
/ (Tornado) .
(Corona) .
( ).
. .
(Stratosphere)
50-55 . 35 .
. 35 . ' 50-55 .
+15 C
(Stratocumulus)
. .
.
(Condensation)
.
.
(Occluded Front)
' .
(Synoptic map)
.
(Occlusion) ,
' ,
. ''''.
,
.
(Ridge) '
' .
, V
(Relative Humidity)
, .
.
(Fracto nimbes) .
(Cumulonimbus) , , .
.
. .
. 15 ...
(Tiros Satellite)
. . .
(Tramontana) .
(Tropical Air Mass) .
(Tropopause) .
.
, .
-50C -80C.
(Troposphere)
. 10 . 20 . .
.
.
(Tropical Cyclones/Typhoons/Hurricanes)
. .
.
. 12.
(Humidity) .
.
(Wet bulb) .
() .
(Hygrometer) .
(Hydrograph)
(Precipitation)
, , . , ,
.
(Water vapor) To .
.
, , .
(Water Cycle)
.
(Super Saturation)
. 100%.
(Depression)
.
(Cloud ceiling)
.
(Hail) .
.
(X) (Low) ( ) (Weather Map):
.
.
(Forecasting Map)
.
(millibar) 750,1 mm
0C 45.
(Cold Front) .
.