1

VERBOS IRREGULARES
Infinitivo Pretrito
Participio de
Pasado
Traduccin
abide abided/abode abided/abode aguantar
arise arose arisen surgir
awake awoke/awaked awoken/awaked despertar
be was, were been ser, estar
bear bore borne llevar, aguantar
beat beat beaten batir, golpear
become became become hacerse, ponerse
beget begot/begat begotten engendrar
begin began begun comenzar
bend bent bent torcer
beseech besought/beseeched besought/beseeched suplicar
bet bet/betted bet/betted apostar
bid bade/bid bidden/bid ofrecer
bind bound bound atar, amarrar
bite bit bitten morder, picar
bleed bled bled sangrar
blow blew blown soplar
break broke broken romper
breed bred bred criar
bring brought brought traer, llevar
build built built construir
burn burned/burnt (Brit) burned/burnt (Brit) quemar
burst burst burst
reventar(se),
romper(se)
buy bought bought comprar
can could - poder
cast cast cast echar, lanzar
catch caught caught coger, agarrar
chide chided/chid chided/chidden reprender
choose chose chosen elegir, escoger
cleave (fendre) cleft/clove cleft/cloven partir, hender
cleave
(sattacher)
cleaved cleaved
adherirse,
aferrarse
cling clung clung pegarse, agarrarse
come came come venir, llegar
2

cost cost/costed cost/costed costar, valer
creep crept crept arrastrarse
cut cut cut cortar
dare dared/durst (arch.) dared atreverse
deal dealt dealt tramitar, operar
dig dug dug cavar, excavar
dive dived/dove (US) dived tirarse, sumergirse
do did done hacer
draw drew drawn tirar, sacar
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt soar
drink drank drunk beber, tomar
drive drove driven conducir, manejar
dwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled morar, vivir
eat ate eaten comer
fall fell fallen caer(se)
feed fed fed avivar, alimentar
feel felt felt sentir
fight fought fought luchar, pelear
find found found encontrar
flee fled fled huir
fling flung flung lanzar, arrojar
fly flew flown volar
forbid forbad(e) forbidden prohibir
forget forgot forgotten olvidar
forsake forsook forsaken abandonar
freeze froze frozen helar
get got got/gotten (US) conseguir
gild gilded gilded/gilt dorar
gird girded/girt girded/girt ceir de, rodear de
give gave given dar
go went gone ir(se)
grind ground ground moler, picar
grow grew grown crecer
hang hung/hanged (Jur) hung/hanged (Jur) colgar
have had had tener
hear heard heard or
heave heaved/hove (Naut) heaved/hove (Naut) tirar, empujar
3

hew hewed hewn/hewed (US) cortar, tallar
hide hid hidden/hid esconder(se)
hit hit hit pegar, golpear
hold held held tener, abrazar
hurt hurt hurt lastimar, perjudicar
keep kept kept guardar
kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled arrodillarse
know knew known saber
lade laded laden cargar de
lay laid laid poner, colocar
lead led led llevar, guiar
lean leaned/leant leaned/leant apoyarse
leap leaped/leapt leaped/leapt saltar
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt aprender
leave left left dejar, partir
lend lent lent prestar
let let let dejar
lie (sallonger) lay lain
tenderse,
acostarse
lie (mentir) lied lied mentir
light lit/lighted lit/lighted encender, iluminar
lose lost lost perder











4

VERBOS REGULARES
PRESENTE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICA PRONUNCIACIN
ABASE ABASED ABASED HUMILLAR <(abis)
ABASH ABASHED ABASHED AVERGONZAR <(absh)
ABANDON ABANDONED ABANDONED ABANDONAR <(abndon)
ABIDE ABODE/ABIDED ABODE SOPORTAR <(abid)
ABBREVIATE ABBREVIATED ABBREVIATED ABREVIAR <(abrvieit)
ABDICATE ABDICATED ABDICATED ABDICAR <(bdikeit)
ABOLISH ABOLISHED ABOLISHED ABOLIR <(ablish)
ABRADE ABRADED ABRADED RASPAR <(abrid)
ABHOR ABHORED ABHORED ABORRECER <(abjr)
ABOARD ABOARDED ABOARDED ABORDAR <(abrd)
ABORT ABORTED ABORTED ABORTAR <(abrt)
ABOMINATE ABOMINATED ABOMINATED ABORRECER <(abmineit)
ABOUND ABOUNDED ABOUNDED ABUNDAR <(abund)
ABSOLVE ABSOLVED ABSOLVED ABSOLVER <(abslf)
ABSORB ABSORBED ABSORBED ABSORBER <(absrb)
ABSTAIN ABSTAINED ABTAINED ABSTENERSE <(abstin)
ABUSE ABUSED ABUSED ABUSAR <(abis)
ACCEPT ACCEPTED ACCEPTED ACEPTAR <(akspt)
ACCLAIM ACCLAIMED ACCLAIMED ACLAMAR <(aklim)
ACCLIMATIZE ACCLIMATIZED ACCLIMATIZED ACLIMATARSE <(aklimatai)
ACCOMPANY ACCOMPANIED ACCOMPANIED ACOMPAAR <(acmpani)
ACCUMULATE ACCUMULATED ACCUMULATED ACUMULAR <(akmiuleit)
ACCUSE ACCUSED ACCUSED ACUSAR <(akis)
ACQUAINT ACQUAINTED ACQUAINTED FAMILIARISARSE <(akuint)
ACT AC ED ACTED ACTUAR <(kt)
ACTIVATE ACTIVATED ACTIVATED ACTIVAR <(ctiveit)
ADAPT ADAPTED ADAPTED ADAPTAR <(adpt)
ADD ADDED ADDED SUMAR,AADIR <(d)
ADDRESS ADDRESSED ADDRESSED DIRIGIR <(adrs)
5

ADJUDGE ADJUDGED ADJUDGE JUZGAR <(adydg)
ADJUST ADJUSTED ADJUSTED AJUSTAR <(adjst)
ADMINISTER ADMINISTERED ADMINISTERED ADMINISTRAR <(admnister)
ADMIRE ADMIRED ADMIRED ADMIRAR <(admior)
ADMIT ADMITTED ADMITTED ADMITIR <(admt)
ADOPT ADOPTED ADOPTED ADOPTAR <(adpt)
ADORE ADORED ADORED ADORAR <(adr)
ADORN ADORNED ADORNED ADORNAR <(adrn)
ADULATE ADULATED ADULATED ADULAR <(diuleit)
ADULTERATE ADULTERATED ADULTERATED ADULTERAR <(adjlterei)
ADVERTISE ADVERTISED ADVERTISED ANUNCIAR <(advertis)
ADVISE ADVISED ADVISED ACONSEJAR <(advis)
AFFECT AFFECTED AFFECTED AFECTAR <(afct)
AFFORD AFFORDED AFFORDED COSTEAR <(afrd)
AGGRAVATE AGGRAVATED AGGRAVATED AGRAVAR <(agrvieit)
AGREE AGREED AGREED ACORDAR <(agr)
AIM AIMED AIMED APUNTAR <(im)
ALARM ALARMED ALARMED AlARMAR <(alrm)
ALLOW ALLOWED ALLOWED PERMITIR <(alo)
ALLOY ALLOYED ALLOYED MEZCLAR <(ali)
ALLUDE ALLUDED ALLUDED ALUDIR <(ald)
ALTER ALTERED ALTERED ALTERAR <(ltor)
ALTERCATE ALTERCATED ALTERCATED ALTERCAR <(lterkeit)
ALTERNATE ALTERNATED ALTERNATED ALTERNAR <(lterneit)
AMORTIZE AMORTIZED AMORTIZED AMORTIZAR <(amortiz)
AMPUTATE AMPUTATED AMPUTATED AMPUTAR <(mpiuteit)
AMUSE AMUSED AMUSED ENTRETENER <(amis)
ANALYSE ANALYSED ANALYSED ANALIZAR <(nalaiz)
ANIMATE ANIMATED ANIMATED ANIMAR <(nimeit)
ANNOUNCE ANNOUNCED ANNOUNCED ANUNCIAR <(anuns)
ANNOY ANNOYED ANNOYED FASTIDIAR <(ani)
ANSWER ANSWERED ANSWERED CONSTESTAR <(nser)
6

ANTECEDE ANTECEDED ANTECEDED ANTECEDER <(antisd)
ANTICIPATE ANTICIPATED ANTICIPATED ANTICIPAR <(antsipeit)
APOLOGIZE APOLOGIZED APOLOGIZED DISCULPARSE <(aployaiz)
APPALL APPALLED APPALLED ATERRAR <(apl)
APPEAL APPEALED APPEALED APELAR <(apol)
APPEAR APPEARED APPEARED APARECER <(apor)
APPLAUD APPLAUDED APPLAUDED APLAUDIR <(aplud)
APPLY APLIED APPLIED APLICAR <(apli)
APPRAISE APPRAISED APPRAISED TASAR/VALORAR <(apriz)
APPRECIATE APPRECIATED APPRECIATED AGRADECER <(aprciet)
APPROACH APPROACHED APPROACHED ACERCARSE <(apruch)
APPROVE APPROVED APPROVED APROBAR <(aprfd)
ARGUE ARGUED ARGUED DISCUTIR <(argui)
ARM ARMED ARMED ARMARSE <(rm)
ARRIVE ARRIVED ARRIVED ARRIBAR <(arrif)
ARRANGE ARRANGED ARRANGED ARREGLAR <(arrinch)
ARREST ARRESTED ARRESTED ARRESTAR/DETENER <(arrst)
ARRIVE ARRIVED ARRIVED ARRIVAR/LLEGAR <(arrif)
ARTICULATE ARTICULATED ARTICULATED ARTICULAR <(artkiuleit)
ASCEND ASCENDED ASCENDED ASCENDER <(ascnd)
ASCRIBE ASCRIBED ASCRIBED ATRIBUIR <(askrib)
ASK ASKED ASKED PREGUNTAR <(sk)
ASPIRE ASPIRED ASPIRED ASPIRAR <(aspior)
ASSAULT ASSAULTED ASSAULTED ASALTAR <(aslt)
ASSIST ASSISTED ASSISTED ASISTIR <(asst)
ASSOCIATE ASSOCIATED ASSOCIATED ASOCIAR <(ascieit)
ASSORT ASSORTED ASSORTED CLASIFICAR <(asrt)
ASSUME ASSUMED ASSUMED ASUMIR <(asim)
ASSURE ASSURED ASSURED ASEGURAR <(asir)
ASTONISH ASTONISHED ASTONISHED ASOMBRAR <(astnish)
ASTOUND ASTOUNDED ASTOUNDED ASOMBRAR <(astund)
ATTACH ATTACHED ATTACHED PEGAR/ADHERIR <(atch)
7

ATTACK ATTACKED ATTACKED ATACAR <(atk)
ATTEMPT ATTEMPTED ATTEMPTED INTENTAR <(atmpt)
ATTENUATE ATTENUATED ATTENUATED ATENUAR <(atnueit)
ATTEST ATTESTED ATTESTED ATESTIGUAR <(atst)
ATTRACT ATTRACTED ATTRACTED ATRAER <(atrct)
ATTRIBUTE ATTRIBUTED ATTRIBUTED ATRIBUIR <(atrbiut)
AUCTION AUCTIONED AUCTIONED SUBASTAR <(kshion)