1

1
TRNG I HC BCH KHOA TP. HCM
Khoa KTXD - B mn KTTNN
PGS. TS. NGUYN THNG
E-mail: nthong56@gmail.com or nthong56@yahoo.fr
Web: http://www4.hcmut.edu.vn/~nguyenthong
Tl. (08) 38 640 979 - 098 99 66 719
7/14/2010 2
NI DUNG MN HC
Chng 1. Chat lng, he thong phan phoi nc &
thiet b.
Chng 2. Quan ly cung - cau trong cap nc.
Chng 3. Mo hnh hoa & thiet ke he thong cap nc.
Chng 4: Phan tch mang li cap nc.
Chng 5: Nc va trong mang li phan phoi nc.
Chng 6. Quy hoach he thong thoat nc.
Chng 7. Mo hnh hoa & thiet ke he thong thoat nc.
Chng 8. Dong chay khong on nh 1D Phng trnh
Saint Venant.
Chng 9. Quan ly van hanh he thong cap
va thoat nc.

MANG L I CA P THOAT NC
7/14/2010 3
NI DUNG
Thc hnh 1: M hnh d bo nhu cu
nc dng vi p/p Hi quy tuyn tnh
Thc hnh 2: M phng mng li cp
nc vi EPANET.
Thc hnh 3: M phng mng li thot
nc vi SWMM.
Thc hnh 4: Dng khng n nh vi HEC-
RAS or MIKE 21 Option River Network.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MNG LI CP THOT NC
Phn mmMIKE 11
PH PH N M N M M M
EPANET EPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
MNG LI CP NC KHU VC
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Chng 8: Phan memEPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MNG LI VNG
Ngun nc
i nc
im ly nc
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
13 12 11
10
q
3
I
II III
IV
V
VI
PHAN MEM EPANET
-ay la phan mem cho phep tnh toan thuy lc mang li
ng ong co dong chay co ap:
TOM TAT LY THUYET
Ton that nang lng cho moi oan ng ong (i,j):
Va tai moi nut ta co:
Q
ij
: lu lng trong ng ong (ij)
H
i
: cot nc o ap tai nut i (the nang + ap nang)
q
k
: lu lng tieu thu (+) hoac cap vao (-) tai nut k
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
n
i j ij ij
H H h rQ = =
ik kj k
i j
Q Q q 0 =

MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
2
V du: Dung EPANET e mo phong hoat ong
cua mang li trong 72h.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
AI
NC
NUT MANG
LI
NG ONG
BE
BM
NG ONG
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
n v s dung trong mo phong :
- Lu lng (l/s)
- Ton that nang lng theo Hazen-
Williams
- Chieu dai (m)
- ng knh ong (mm)
- Cao trnh (m)
Thi gian mo phong : 72 h.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
So lieu ban au cho mang li nh sau :
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
2 1 2 1 N
0
Pattern
20 20 15 20 Lu lng (l/s)
13 12 10 10 Cao o
4 3 2 1 Nut
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Pattens N
0
1 :
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 ki
6 5 4 3 2 1 Time
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8 ki
12 11 10 9 8 7 Time
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
ki
18 17 16 15 14 13 Time
0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.2
ki
24 23 22 21 20 19 Time
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Pattens N0 2 :
1.2 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 ki
6 5 4 3 2 1 Time
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 ki
12 11 10 9 8 7 Time
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
ki
18 17 16 15 14 13 Time
0 0 0 1.2 1.2 1.2
ki
24 23 22 21 20 19 Time
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
ng ong:
ai nc:
300 150 150 200 200 D (mm)
40 500 1000 1000 500 L(m)
5 4 3 2 1 Ong
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
8 ng knh ai (m)
7 Chieu sau max (m)
2 Chieu sau nc min (m)
7
(*)
Chieu sau nc ban au (m)
32 Cao o ay ai nc (m)
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
3
CH
(*) Thong thng chieu sau nc ban au
cho trong ai nc la ngau nhien, do
o vi mo phong lan au th sau chu ky
mc nc ai se khong ve ung nh
ban au gia nh. e hieu chnh ch can
lay so lieu mc nc a i cuoi chu ky mo
phong va gan gia tr nay cho mc nc
ban au cua ai.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
So lieu ve bm6 va 10.
Bm so 10 se hoat ong 24h/24 (pattern N0 10) va bm
so 6 se chay t 10h en 20h (pattern N0 6).
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
6 10 Pattern
15 15 N
0
ng ac tnh may bm
45 45 Cot nc bm(m)
65 65 Lu lng bm(l/s)
6 10 N
0
bm
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Hng dan nhap so lieu vao EPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Chay
CT
H/C hnh
Tao nut
Tao be cha
Tao ai
Tao bm
Tao ng ong
Xemket qua
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
NH NGHA N V S DUNG
Vao ca so Browser :/ Options / Hydraulics
Flow Units
LPS
Headloss
Formula
H-W
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
THI GIAN KEO DAI MO PHONG : 72H
Vao ca so Browser : / Options / Times
Total
Duration
72
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Hien th ky hieu nut, ng, ai nc be cha
View
/ Options
/ Notation
va chon:
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
4
- Hien th ky hieu hng dong chay :
View/Options
/FlowArrows :
Arrows Style :
Open
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
NHP S LIU NT
Nhap so
lieu nut
3 THNG S
V du nut 2.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
NHP PATTERN
Browser
Pattern

PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng

MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Nhp 24 gi tr ny vo
(hs. Khng iu ha)
Nhap so
lieu
pattern :
pattern N
0
1
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Trong trng hp pattern cho
nhu cau nc sinh hoat trong
mot chu ky tnh ta co gia tr
trung bnh cac he so bang 1:
Avg. =1.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
5
Patten
N
0
6 cho
bm so 6.
Co the dung
pattern nay
e xac nh
gi hoat ong
cua bm
trong chu
ky dung
nc.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
NG NG
C 2 thng s a vo
ng knh D(mm)
Chiu di L(m)
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
ng ong 1
(2 thng s chnh)
Chieu dai:
Length=500m
ng knh
Diameter
200mm.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
I NC
Par default i hnh tr vi
5 thng s cn a vo
Loi i khc (hnh phu,)
Cn a vo ng cong th
tch theo chiu su nc
trong i (Volume curve)!
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
ai nc
so 12.
Cao o
ay ai
Chieu sau
nc t=0
Chieu sau
Nc min
& max
ng knh
ai
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Bm so
10 & 6:
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
6
NH NGHA NG C TNH BM
Browser Curve
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
ng ac
tnh bm
(Pump
Curve)
ID 15.
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Lu lng
(l/s)
Cot nc
(m)
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
XEM K XEM K T QU T QU
D D ng ng Animation Animation
D D ng ng th th
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Animation
Browser Map
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
LOGO khai thc kt
qu dng th
7
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Xem kt qu
trn ng
Xem l/lng
Tn on ng
mun xem
kt qu
Kt qu dng chui thi gian
MOT
SO
KET
QUA
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Lu lng trong cac ng ong
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Lu
Lng
Bm
10
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
ai
TANK
12
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Chieu
sau
nc
trong
ai
theo t
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Van
toc
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Ong 1
Ong 3
Ong 2
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
Ap
suat
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
Nut 2
Nut 3
Nut 4
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
8
Can bang lu lng vao va ra khoi mang li :
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET
HE HE T T
PGS. Dr. Nguyn Thng
MANG LI CAP THOAT NC
Phn mm EPANET