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(Dictionary of Philosophy and Religion) :
Secularism: from the latin {saecularis}; the time, the age, the world the secular stands
in contrast to the sacred, making an approach to life divorced from the influence of
religion, and thus determined by temporal or worldly concerns36.

-:
Saecularis : the time the age
37world " " " sacred 38
.39

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Secular
saeculum saecularis . secular
.

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This World Non-
Spiritual : Vitam Ventur Saeculr
.Dictionary of Philosophy and Relogion,1980 - 36
- 37 world : -4 : -1 -4 -1 1 -1
-1 . out of this world .
( 38 )
.Dictionary of Philosophy and Relogion,1980 - 39
.Ency Britannica V.20 . 1768 P 264 - 40

14

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41
Shorter Oxford English Dictionary
Secularism:
1. the doctrine that morality should be based solely on regard to the well-being of mankind in the
present life, to the exclusion of all considerations drown from belief in god or in future fate.
2. The view that national education should be purely secular

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Secularism: a movement in society directed away from other world lines to this-world line. In
the medieval period there was a strong tendency for religious person to despise human affairs
SHORTER OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY - 41 .Secularism
.THE ENCY AMERICAN VOLUME 24 P 521 - 42
.IBID P 521 - 43
.IBID P 522 - 44
.IBID P 522 - 45
P. 19. VOLUME \X - 46

11

and to meditate on God and the afterlife. As a reaction to this medieval tendency, secularism,
at the time of the Renaissance, exhibited itself in the development of humanism, where man
began to show more interest in human cultural achievements and the possibilities of his
fulfillment in this world.

Dictionary of Modern Thought :

" rejection of religion secularization
.
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Secularization " "Prestige Power religion
support


....
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openly from religious dogmas and ethics
agnostics

ENCY. OF RELIGION
" -1817
G.J.HOLYOUKE 1906
means social organization
movement of protest dominance" " "" ecclesiastical
bodies . religious faith and dogma
47


.renaissance adopted .
institutions non-religion
.social well - being

secularization :
: " " the taking over of
church property by state for secular purpose ends selfish
unworthy devoted to charitable and educational
.purposes

on
empty treasuries charles marie
.
secularization
" " 48
thus property transferred or alienated from

spiritual to temporal hands is said to be secularized
"".49

50

Mandan ..... secular

. A.Toynbee

. secular

H.N.Fairchild"" " " .
Louis Wirth " "
Renaissance 47 "" Renaissance
. ENCY. OF R. P. 700 - 48
ENCY. PRITANNICA V. 20 P. 264 - 49
Wehesters Third New International Dictionary U.S.A Merriame - 1971 - 50

11


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- 51 .141
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 owes George Jacob

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56

Thomas Cooper Charls South Well Eilliam
Chilton .Thomas Paterson 1849
.As an altrnative to a theism
1850 Bradlaugh
Secularism
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.57

G. W. CHARLES WATT
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by the fact that secularism was most vigorous when linked with anti-religious".59

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- 56 Secularism
.Ency. of Ethics and Religion P. 348 - 57
IBID P. 344 - 58
.IBID P. 334 - 59

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